CENTER FOR TAX AND BUDGET ACCOUNTABILITY 70 E. Lake Street Suite 1700 Chicago, Illinois 60601 direct: 312.332.1049 Email: rmartire@ctbaonline.org State of Illinois Budget Outlook For: Saturday, November 13, 2010 Lutheran Social Services of Illinois Lutheran School of Theology Hyde Park, Illinois Presented by: Ralph Martire Executive Director 1 © 2010, Center for Tax and Budget Accountability Appropriations by Major Category, All Funds, FY 2011 Healthcare and Family Services, 32.20% Economic Development, 10.80% Human Services, 17.60% Government Services, 8.80% Public Safety, 4.70% Education, 24.30% Environment and Business Regulation, 1.60% 2 © 2010, Center for Tax and Budget Accountability Appropriations by Major Category, General Revenue Fund, FY 2011 Healthcare and Family Services 32.3% Economic Development 0.8% Government Services 4.0% Human Services 23.1% Public Safety 5.9% Environment and Business Regulation 0.2% Education 33.7% 3 © 2010, Center for Tax and Budget Accountability THE REAL IMPACT: $4.4 BILLION LOST Amount by Which Illinois General Fund State Spending on Human Service Programs Falls Short of Keeping Pace with Inflationary Costs and Population Growth From FY2002 to FY2010 FY03 FY04 FY05 FY06 FY07 FY08 ($200) ($393) ($413) ($454) ($434) ($300) ($270) ($33) ($68) ($500) ($600) ($700) FY2010 ($377) ($384) ($457) ($400) FY09 ($168) ($100) (millions) THE REAL IMPACT $0 ($105) By failing to account for annual inflationary costs, Illinois cut human service funding in real terms by a cummulative $3.1 B from FY2003 to FY2010. By failing to account for population growth, Illnois further shorted human service funding by approximately $1.4 B from FY2003 to FY2010. In total, state funding of human services over this period was approximately $4.4 B less than what was needed to maintain FY2002 service levels, adjusting for inflation and population growth. ($145) ($186) ($310) ($235) ($800) Note: Commission on Government Forecasting and Accountabiity, Budget Summaries for FY2002 to FY2010. Final General Revenue appropriations for the Illinois Departments of Aging, Children & Family Services, and Human Services. Appropriations shortfalls necessary to maintain real value of FY2002 appropriation based on Mid-West CPI (MWCPI). MWCPI for FY2010 is assumed to be 0%, in all likelihood understateng the shortfall. Population growth estimate from Illinois Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity. Key: Red Bar - MWCPI Shortfall; Blue Bar - Population Adjustment Shortfall 4 © 2010, Center for Tax and Budget Accountability The Real Problem: Illinois Structural Deficit Assuming FY2000 to FY2008 Economic Conditions and FY 2000 Balanced Budget Appropriation (adjusted for Inflation and Population Growth) 5 © 2010, Center for Tax and Budget Accountability Revenues by Source, All Funds, FY 2011 Federal Aid, 34.0% Lottery Riverboat Gambling, 3.1% Individual Income Tax, 19.4% Motor Fuel Tax, 2.6% Public Utility Tax, 3.7% Other Receipts, 23.8% Sales Tax, 13.5% 6 © 2010, Center for Tax and Budget Accountability Revenues by Source, General Revenue Fund, FY 2011 Federal Aid 22.0% Lottery Riverboat Gambling 3.9% Public Utility Tax 4.2% Individual Income Tax 31.6% Other Receipts 9.7% Corporate Income Tax 5.7% Sales Tax 22.9% 7 © 2010, Center for Tax and Budget Accountability Estimated FY2011 Net Revenue From CTBA Recommendations (All dollars in Millions) Revenue Source/Adjustment Revenue Impact Increase Personal Income Tax Rate from 3% to 5% (Net of Refund Fund) $5,806 Amount Local Government Distributive Fund (LGDF) (-$581) New General Fund Revenue from Personal Income Tax Rate Increase from 3% to 5% on Existing Income Tax Base $5,225 Add Retirement Income of Filers with over $50,000 in Adjusted Gross Income (top 18% in income of such filers) Into Income Tax Base at 5% rate (Net of Refund Fund and LGDF) $905 Net New Revenue from Personal Income Tax Changes $6,130 Increase Corporate Income Tax Rate from 4.8% to 8% (Net of Refund Fund) $937 Corporate Income Tax Revenue to LGDF (-$94) Net New Corporate Income Tax Revenue $843 Revenue from Sales Tax Base Expansion $2,400 GROSS NEW REVENUE TO GENERAL FUND $9,373 Create Refundable Income Tax Credit to Offset Income and Sales Tax Increases for Bottom 60% in Household Income (-$750) Double Residential Property Tax Credit from 5% to 10% (-$493) Increase State EITC from 5% to 20% of Federal (-$315) NET TAX INCREASE/REVENUE TO GENERAL FUND $7,815 i CTBA Analysis of Commission on Government Forecasting and Accountability Data, FY 2011. ii William, Erica and & Nicholas Johnson. November 12, 2009. “How Much Would an Earned Income Tax Credit Cost in 2010?” Center for Budget and Policy Priorities. 8 © 2010, Center for Tax and Budget Accountability Further Information For More Information: Center for Tax and Budget Accountability www.ctbaonline.org Ralph M. Martire Executive Director (312) 332-1049 rmartire@ctbaonline.org Ron Baiman, Ph.D. Director of Budget and Policy Analysis (312) 332-1480 rbaiman@ctbaonline.org Yerik Kaslow Research Associate (312) 332-2151 ykaslow@ctbaonline.org 9 © 2010, Center for Tax and Budget Accountability