Innovative Approaches for Broadening the Reach and Appeal Of Prevention Meg Small The Prevention Seminar September 9, 2009 Overall Goal “To equip young people with skills, interests, assets, and health habits needed to live healthy, happy, and productive lives in caring relationships that strengthen the social fabric.” Preventing Mental, Emotional, and Behavioral Disorders Among Young People: Progress and Possibilities Institute of Medicine, 2009 Prevention Research Translation Effectiveness Trials Efficacy Trials Etiology While hundreds of EBPs are available, fewer than 1% of providers & families utilize them Jensen, 2003 Type II Translation • The primary goal of Type II translation is to institutionalize evidencebased programs, products, and services (Rohrbach, et al., 2006) • Research aimed at enhancing the adoption of best practices in the community (NIH) New Ideas for Translation New Methods A prototyping lab inspired by a spirit of experimentation, agility, and collaboration. New Roles • • • • The Anthropologist The Cross-Pollinator The Hurdler The Experience Architect Family Wellness Centers: A T2 Strategy for Diffusing Evidence-based Prevention Mary Jane Rotheram-Borus, Director SPR 2009 Families experience predictable, developmentally linked challenges Common problems can derail families’ healthy development & quality of life Families access resources that are unlikely to provide long-term benefits, or they engage high-priced experts Self-help books Pediatrician Therapy Each condition shares risk & protective factors. Bullying Obesity Divorce Alcohol Drugs HIV Routine exercise http://www.gccf.ucla.edu/Family_Coaching_2.pdf Emotional Climate Structure •Discipline •Monitoring •Warmth •Openness •Low conflict •Encouragement Time Together •Guidance &Skill Development •Fun & Play Communication Parent-Child Connectedness Adapted from: ETR Associates, 2004 •Routines and Traditions The importance and difficulty of parenting today and the need for tools (not just information) Information Overload Overwhelming amount of parenting information Parents are trusting their instincts Parents seek information consistent with their instincts Traditional information leads to action approach doesn’t work Taking research and making it approachable and easy to use Design Matters Credibility is reflected in design May be more effective for behavior to proceed information Parents want to be connected to people Parents want tools and expect customization Emotional Climate Structure •Discipline •Monitoring •Warmth •Openness •Low conflict •Encouragement Time Together •Guidance &Skill Development •Fun & Play Communication Parent-Child Connectedness Adapted from: ETR Associates, 2004 •Routines and Traditions “Sterile” Email Exchange Fridge Email Exchange • “Unintentional learning” – not just fun for fun’s sake Social Games Skill Development Games Problem Solving Games • Age appropriate • Can earn points for completing games, progressing to higher level in game, etc. • Each child has own GROCERY SHOPPING page with pre-approved list of items to choose from and add to the “grocery cart” Moms Says Pick 2 Fruits • Other features Printable list Scavenger hunt for the store Coupons/Promotions for mom Mobile device Earn points for trying new things Kids feedback on new items “Build my Lunch/Dinner/Snack” Recipe/Meal suggestions Moms Says Pick 1 Dessert Increase Connections to Others Promote local programs Create communities around targeted applications or topics ◦ Suggest or create applications ◦ Create communities based on interests, geography, age Provide a mechanism for experts to connect using media rich tools ◦ Highlight great examples ◦ Share their experience and how they apply professional knowledge Two Lions