TULLupdate Achieving excellence in accounting education Message from the Director FALL 2014 VOLUME 14, NUMBER 2 CohnReznick makes five-year, $250,000 pledge to support UGA’s Tull School of Accounting The 2014 – 2015 academic year is one of great change in the Tull School. Ben Ayers has moved to the Dean’s office, and I have stepped into his Director’s role on an interim basis while we search for a new permanent Director. It is my privilege to hold this position, even for a short while. Having been at UGA for the past 12 years, I know first-hand what a great faculty and Steve Baginski student body we have. Now I am learning more about wonderful and supportive alumni and friends in the extended Tull School family. My transition has been smoother than expected due to great staff support. Marsha Dickerson, Paula Smith, and Jessica Ammons remain in place, but in your interactions with the School, you will notice several new names and faces. Dean Ayers moved Laura Clark to the Director of the Terry CohnReznick has pledged a gift of $250,000 to the J. M. Tull School of Accounting at the University of Georgia’s Terry College of Business. In recognition of the pledge, which will be paid over the next five years, the Tull School of Accounting will designate a CohnReznick Teaching Fellow. The funds for the teaching fellowship will support faculty research and teaching, student organizations and scholarships, and other priorities for the school. “This is the second time in recent years that CohnReznick has made such a gift to the Tull School,” said Steve Baginski, Interim Director. “This investment in the school is a significant commitment to our students and faculty. We thank our CohnReznick friends and alumni for this act of leadership.” CohnReznick LLP ranks among the nation’s top 10 accounting firms, with a staff of more than 2,500 located in offices from coast to coast. The firm provides a broad range of services and industry expertise to both public and private companies. continued on page 7 inside alumni spotlight student honors graduate and student news 4 6 9 Tull faculty and staff celebrate with Ben Ayers his appointment as Dean of the Terry College of Business. Michael and Linda Bamber graciously hosted the event at their home on Lake Oconee in Greensboro, Georgia. TULL update 1 FACULTYactivities Linda Bamber was the keynote speaker at the Virginia Accounting Research Conference in Charlottesville, Virginia, in May. The topic was “Give and ye shall receive: Even in accounting academe.” Synovus Financial Corporation has elected Tim Bentsen to its Board of Directors. In February, Denny Beresford presented “Lessons Learned from WorldCom and Fannie Mae” to auditing students at Georgia College & State University in Milledgeville. Denny moderated the Financial Reporting Panel at the Ohio Institute of Management Accountants Annual Professional Development Conference in April at Kent State University. Panel members included FASB Vice Chairman, former FASB Chairman, a PCAOB Board member, and an SEC Deputy Chief Accountant. In August, he presented “An Insider’s Perspectives on WorldCom and Fannie Mae: Two of the Largest Accounting/ Ethics Failures in History,” at the American Accounting Association Ethics Symposium in Atlanta. He served as a panelist on “Audit Quality Indicators – Update from the Profession” at the Center for Audit Quality Audit Practice Meets Audit Research Symposium. Denny also served as a panelist in a session on “Implementing the Pathways Report - Reshaping the Accounting Professoriate: How to Successfully Integrate Professionally Oriented Faculty into Your Faculty,” and “Leveraging Interactions between the Academy and the Profession: A Discussion of Successful Examples,” at the American Accounting Association Annual meeting in Atlanta. John Campbell’s paper, “Are Ex-Ante CEO Severance Pay Contracts Consistent with Efficient Contracting?,” co-authored with Sandy Klasa (University of Arizona) and Brian Cadman (University of Utah), has been conditionally accepted for publication in the Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis. In August, John served as a sub-editor for the Financial Accounting and Reporting Section (FARS) paper selection process for the annual meeting in Atlanta. In addition, he has been asked to serve as co-editor for the paper selection process for the 2015 annual meeting in Chicago. Tina Carpenter received the 2014 Terry College of Business Outstanding Teaching Award. The Journal of Management Accounting Research has accepted for publication Margaret Christ’s paper, “Outsourcing the Information System: Determinants, Risks, and Implications for Management Control Systems,” co-authored with James Bierstaker (Villanova University), Long Chen (George Mason University) and Natalia Mintchik (University of Cincinnati). This spring, Margaret presented her paper, “Compensation or Feedback: Motivating Performance in 2 TULL update Multidimensional Tasks,” co-authored with Scott Emett (Cornell), William Tayler (BYU) and David Wood (BYU) at Michigan State University. Margaret also served as the chairperson of the Distinguished Contribution to Accounting Award for the American Accounting Association (2013-2014). The American Accounting Association Council has appointed Mark Dawkins as its Diversity Section Representative. Jackie Hammersley presented her paper, “Auditor Mindsets and Audits of Complex Estimates,” (co-authored with Emily Griffith (Tull Ph.D. 2014, now at University of Wisconsin - Madison), Kathryn Kadous (Emory), and Donnie Young (Georgia Tech) at the International Symposium on Audit Research in Maastricht, The Netherlands in June. Effective June 1, Jackie will serve as an editor for Auditing: A Journal of Practice and Theory for 2014-2017. She also was invited to continue to serve on the editorial board of The Accounting Review for 2014-2017 and was invited to join the editorial board of Behavioral Research in Accounting for 2014-2017. She continues on the editorial board of Accounting, Organizations and Society. Finally, in June, Jackie received an Access to Personnel Grant from the Center for Audit Quality for her project titled “Ego Depletion and Evidence Integration While Auditing Complex Estimates,” co-authored with Emily Griffith and Patrick Hurley (University of Wisconsin - Madison). Casey Schwab’s paper, “Noncompliance with Mandatory Disclosure Requirements: The Magnitude and Determinants of Undisclosed Permanently Reinvested Earnings,” coauthored with Benjamin Ayers and Steve Utke, has been accepted for publication in The Accounting Review. This spring, Casey presented his paper, “The Accuracy of Complex Estimates: Evidence from Reported Stock Option Fair Values,” coauthored with Brian Bratten (University of Kentucky) and Ross Jennings (University of Texas), at the University of Toronto. This fall, Casey will present his research at the University of Arizona, Indiana University, and the University of Houston. Erin Towery presented her paper co-authored with Leslie Robinson (Dartmouth College) and Bridget Stomberg titled “One size does not fit all: The effect of guidance intended to improve comparability on relevance,” at the 2014 JATA Conference in San Antonio, Texas, the 2014 Colorado Summer Accounting Conference in Telluride, Colorado, and the Southeast Summer Accounting Research Conference (SESARC) in Atlanta. At the 2014 AAA Annual Conference in Atlanta, Erin presented her paper, “Taxpayer behavior under audit certainty,” co-authored with Ben Ayers and Jeri Seidman continued on page 9 Tull Faculty Member Receives Prestigious Wildman Award This past August, the American Accounting Association presented Tull faculty member Tina Carpenter the 2014 AAA/ Deloitte Foundation 2014 Wildman Medal Award for her paper, “Auditors’ Use of Brainstorming in the Consideration of Fraud: Reports from the Field,” co-authored with Joseph F. Brazel (North Carolina State University) and J. Gregory Jenkins (Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University). The paper was published in the July 2010 issue of The Accounting Review. The medal and award are presented annually to the author(s) of an article, chosen from their research published during the five previous calendar years, which is judged to have made the most significant contribution to the advancement of the practice of public accountancy (including audit, tax and management services). The award, sponsored by the Deloitte Foundation, included a medal and a monetary prize and was presented to each of the three authors at the 2014 AAA Annual Meeting in Atlanta, Georgia. Tina’s research investigates the prevention and detection of fraudulent financial reporting. She was awarded the AAA Auditing Section Outstanding Dissertation Award for her dissertation on fraud brainstorming. Three of her papers have been awarded the AAA ABO Section Outstanding Manuscript. Tina has been invited to serve on a fraud panel at the PCAOB, and her research has been cited by the PCAOB, the SEC, and in TIME magazine. She was interviewed by the United States Department of Defense for her expertise in fraud and was invited to write a fraud chapter in The Routledge Companion to Auditing book. She was also recently selected by the AAA and PCAOB to serve on a research team to synthesize fraud research. Congratulations to Tina for her continued research success and the peer recognition of her impact on auditing practice. (L-R) Tina Carpenter and Ashley Austin Current Ph.D. Student and ADS Scholar Ashley Austin Awarded KPMG Research Grant Ashley Austin and Tina Carpenter received a research grant award from KPMG for their project, “Audit Firm Communication: Can Fraud Simulation Games Improve Auditors’ Professional Skepticism and Fraud-related Decisions?” The award winners were selected in a highly competitive process by KPMG partners. Ashley Austin is a Ph.D. candidate in the Tull School who currently teaches an undergraduate auditing class and serves as a research assistant to Tull faculty. Her research interests involve understanding and improving auditors’ professional skepticism and fraud skills. Ashley’s other research awards include an Access to Auditors Award from the Center for Audit Quality and the Auditing Section of the American Accounting Association to study factors that affect interview documentation and the resulting effects on audit judgments related to complex estimates (with Jackie Hammersley). Ashley earned both a BS in Commerce with a concentration in accounting, and an MS in Accounting at the University of Virginia. She worked for KPMG in the Richmond, Virginia office as an associate and then senior associate in the audit practice. She was recognized as an Accounting Doctoral Scholar by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, a program created by the world’s largest international accounting firms, in conjunction with the AICPA Foundation, to advocate for an increased number of accounting professors with real-world experience in audit and tax. This is not the first time Ashley and Tina (who is Ashley’s dissertation chair) have been recognized for their outstanding research. Last fall, the team was presented with a grant from the Institute for Fraud Prevention for their proposal, “The Effect of Alumni Affiliations on Auditors’ Professional Skepticism.” Congratulations to Ashley on her continued success in obtaining research grants. TULL update 3 alumni spotlight Ed Heys As a high school student, Ed Heys never doubted he would end up at the J.M. Tull School of Accounting. His father, after all, was a trained accountant and a senior executive at J.M. Tull Metals Co., the company from which the school took its name in 1978. “I ended up right where I was supposed to be,” says Heys. “The professionalism of the accounting program and faculty really impressed me. I never really thought about doing anything else.” Three decades after graduating from the University of Georgia, Heys is now managing partner of Deloitte LLP’s Atlanta office, a 2,300-employee operation that spans audit, tax, consulting and financial advisory services for a wide variety of Fortune 500 clients. As Atlanta’s largest public accounting firm, Deloitte works with industries ranging from consumer products to financial services, technology and healthcare. From the firm’s offices on the twentieth floor of the 191 Peachtree Building, Heys can look out and see the Equitable Building a few blocks away in downtown Atlanta, where he first worked for Deloitte after graduating. He’s been with the firm ever since – 31 years – growing with the firm as the size of its Atlanta workforce increased nearly twenty-fold. “We have been fortunate to live in a business community that’s growing and attracting new businesses and corporate headquarters,” says Heys. “Over time, we’ve expanded the types of services we provide, including internal accounting controls and technological expertise to meet the evolving needs of our clients.” When asked if he has any advice for newly minted accountants, Heys advises them to get ready for accelerating change, lots of opportunities and a greater need for global perspectives. “Your career is going to have more twists and turns, more variation, more opportunity to do different things,” says Heys. “You need to be open to change and opportunity when it’s presented to you. The speed and pace at which things occur has certainly increased. Meanwhile, there has been increased regulator involvement in our profession, which does increase the expectations of our accounting and auditing professionals.” The Tull School laid the foundation for Heys’ career. Dr. James Don Edwards, who in 1976 was appointed the first J. M. Tull Professor of Accounting at UGA, was a formative mentor to Heys as he moved through the accounting program and even after he graduated. “He always stressed the importance of the accounting profession,” says Heys. “He wanted students to recognize it as a profession and carry themselves accordingly. That made a big impression on me.” UGA also heavily emphasized – and continues to emphasize today – the application of real-world knowledge with practical guidance from professionals. Heys says UGA puts real effort into grounding education in real-world examples. “The types of things we dealt with in the classroom were real-life examples, real issues that we’d be dealing with once we joined the accounting profession,” Heys says. “Tull pre- Ed Heys pared me well. It emphasized the right things, and I think that still holds true today.” Contrary to accountants’ longstanding reputations as introverted number-crunchers, the Tull School makes a point of emphasizing that communication skills are crucial to succeeding in the business world. Oral debates and position papers on accounting matters were ingrained in the coursework during Heys’ time at the school. That fits the reality of the workplace. Heys says accountants who thrive are those who are able to connect with people – clients, colleagues and others. “You’re working with your peers, and in teams. To get the job done, you have to have very strong interpersonal and communication skills,” says Heys. The mentoring and support from UGA didn’t stop when Heys graduated and accepted a job offer from Deloitte. Gerald McCarley and Dwight Mathews, UGA alumni who worked as partners in Deloitte’s Atlanta office, helped Heys chart his path. Professional development aside, Heys also met his wife Lori – a graduate of the University of Florida’s Fisher School of Accounting – in Deloitte’s Atlanta office. Over time, Heys has led major efforts in the Atlanta community. He served as chairman of the Boys and Girls Club of continued on page 9 4 TULL update Educating the Next Generation of Auditing Professors The J. M. Tull School of Accounting resides in a large public graduate research institution. A significant part of a Tull School faculty member’s job is the education of undergraduate and masters degree students in accounting. However, being a part of a graduate research institution adds additional faculty activities – the production of high-quality academic research and the education of the next generation of accounting professors via the accounting doctoral program. Producing high-quality doctoral graduates has an important multiplier effect. These newly minted Ph.D.’s continue the missions of educating accounting students of all levels far into the future. Tull auditing Professor Jackie Hammersley has produced an impressive body of impactful research and has leveraged her success to educate a member of the next generation of auditing professors, doctoral student Emily Griffith. Jackie Hammersley joined the Tull School of Accounting in 2003 after receiving her Ph.D. at the University of Illinois. Producing one’s own research is a mission in its own right and a precursor to educating Ph.D. students. Success came early to Jackie. In 2004, the American Accounting Association presented Jackie with its prestigious Competitive Manuscript Award and The Accounting Review published her dissertation in 2006. Jackie continued to be highly productive in her pre-tenure years, publishing excellent papers and establishing a national reputation in two main areas: auditor decision-making and the causes and consequences of internal control weakness and failures to remediate them. Her ability to identify interesting and important research questions led to substantial success in obtaining research grants. Although the likelihood of winning a research grant is low, Jackie won multiple grants from the Center for Audit Quality (CAQ), two of those grant victories shared with doctoral students. The CAQ’s grant programs are designed to help junior auditing faculty and doctoral students gain access to research resources, a significant constraint that can limit success in an academic career. In light of her great success with the grant programs, Jackie recently participated in a CAQ video designed to help junior faculty produce successful research proposals. Jackie is living proof that top academics do not slow their productivity after receiving tenure; in fact, an advancing research career leads to leadership roles, new research opportunities, and the further personal development necessary to prepare future professors for their careers. Jackie has seized these opportunities. She has served for several years as an editorial board member of The Accounting Review, Accounting Organizations and Society, and Auditing: A Journal of Practice and Theory (AJPT). Recently, Jackie began a three-year term as an Editor for AJPT. In academic publishing, authors submit their papers to journals for consideration for publication. An editor with some expertise in the area chooses reviewers who will read and provide comments on the paper. Based on the reviewers’ reports and her own reading of the paper, the editor makes a decision about the paper. The editor can accept the paper for publication, invite a revision for additional consideration, or reject the paper from the journal. Jackie says “having responsibility for these decisions Jackie Hammersley is a little daunting as the outcomes are so important to the authors’ careers, so I will work very hard be to a fair and helpful editor.” In addition to communicating research results by publishing papers, direct presentations to policymakers provide a rare and highly visible opportunity to increase the impact of research. In October, Jackie travelled to Washington, DC to provide input to the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) on how to revise the auditing standards related to complex estimates and fair value measurements. The PCAOB invited Jackie to summarize and interpret what academic research has shown related to auditing estimates based on her recent work in the area. “It was nice to see that our research may affect the new standards because improving the practice of auditing is really the ultimate goal of all of my research. I also enjoyed learning a little more about the inside workings of standard setting at the PCAOB,” Jackie says. Successful participation in the entire research process – obtaining grants, designing and executing research, communicating results, reviewing papers, editing journals – prepares a faculty member to educate the next generation of professors. Jackie notes that “every research project I have started since I earned tenure has included at least one doctoral student as a co-author. I view the doctoral program as an apprentice program and working closely with faculty on research helps students gain experience that supports what they learn in their coursework. It continued on page 11 TULL update 5 STUDENThonors Tull graduated 12 Leonard Leadership Scholars in the spring of 2014: Sarah Beatty, Jesse Chan, Paul Chitwood, Chelsea Clever, Benjamin Fogle, Morgan Lester, Sarah Lowe, Julia Bowen Newsom, Margaret Patton, Brittany Sink, Holly Tomlinson, and Joseph Youngo. The Tull 2014 Spring Honors Banquet was held on April 17 at the Athens Classic Center. Allison Karl O’Kelly, Founder and CEO of Mom Corps, was the guest speaker for the event. Tull Professor Tina Carpenter served as Master of Ceremonies and announced the following scholarship recipients: Behrend Family Scholarship Allison Schneider Robert Richardson “Ricky” Rice Ph.D. Fellowship Lisa Austin Hinson Voynich Family Graduate Fellowship Steve Utke E. Dan Smith Outstanding Undergraduate Student Award Benjamin Bowers Meli Arant Memorial Scholarship Katherine Daugherty Paula Denise Baughtman Memorial Scholarship Justyn Fudali Malcom Byron Davis Memorial Scholarship Sarah Lowe Lisa L. Graves Memorial Scholarship Carmen Arias James David Holtz Memorial Scholarship Chelsea Clever Stuart S. Kennedy Memorial Scholarship Meredith Lorys Ceasare & Mary Laverne Maestri Scholarship Tina Zhang Phillip Jiang Flexible Products Award Courtney Daniel 6 TULL update Linda S. Bamber Ph.D. Scholarship Ashley Austin FSA Graduate Student Achievement Award Jesse Chan CohnReznick Scholarship Steven Mroczkowski Crowe Horwath Scholarship (Junior) Jenna Fleming Vanessa Espinoza KPMG Outstanding BBA Award David Liow KPMG Outstanding MAcc Award Melanie Kesler Mauldin & Jenkins Scholarship Laura Collins Moore Colson Accounting Achievement Award Sarah Patterson Georgia Society CPAs, Academic Excellence Award Victoria Bolick Devon Pagoaga Amanda Tinsley Emily Velie Crowe Horwath Scholarship (Senior) Morgan Seymour Moore Stephens Tiller Scholarship Jesse Chan Deloitte Academic Award Jason Gong Tull School Academic Excellence Award Devon Pagoaga Sarah Beatty Lela Norras Joseph Baron Bradley Goldstein Deloitte Community Award Ty Nelson Porter Keadle Moore’s Dennis R. Beresford Scholarship Casey Little Becker Scholarship Yingxue Yang Colton Huebner Gleim Scholarship Alexandra Harnack Kacey Hawkshead Tage Kelkar Allison Schneider CPAexcel Scholarship Nicole Crescenzi Erin Gates BDO Award Jasmine Hill Bennett Thrasher Award Peter “Wilson” Couture Carr, Riggs & Ingram Award Ashish Acharya Dixon Hughes Goodman Scholarship Samuel Yusef Elliot Davis Scholarship Amy Perkins Ernst & Young Tax Research Award Emily Eisele Frazier & Deeter Accounting Award Emily Velie Grant Thornton Excellence in Community Service Award Audry Hsu Grant Thornton Leadership Award Robert Kaus PricewaterhouseCoopers Scholarship Liangqiong “Mary” Chen Smith & Howard Scholarship Cameron Roepe Turner Accounting Scholarship Sagar Shah Warren Averett Award Stephanie Brown BAP Advisor’s Award Eric Morgan Carly Saxon Margaret Grady Courtney Daniel Morgan Seymour Josh Silverman Justyn Fudali Habif Arogeti & Wynne’s Merrill D. Wynne Scholarship William Merritt continued on page 7 Message from the Director continued from page 1 Student Honors continued from page 6 PREVIOUSLY ANNOUNCED AWARDS Beta Alpha Psi Spring 2014 Initiates Kylee Arbuckle Daniel Bailey Mary Bateman Olivia Boggs Margaret Bolger Rebecca Butler Chandler Byars Liangqiong Chen Laura Collins Sarah Cordell Hunter Davis John DiLeo James Dilz Mark Dwyer Grant Eddy Vanessa Espinoza Daniel Fields Jenna Fleming Catherine Fogarty Joan Freihofer Christian Hall Keaton Hong Kaitlin Huguenard Riana Ilango Gabriela Irizarry Christina Koch Matt LaMontagne Ryan Lehman Justin Liberatore Mary Elle LoCicero David Lumsden Bailey McDearis Allison McElreath Steven Mroczkowski Zachary Murphy Anna Neumeister Nilay Patel Daniela Romero Erin Shultz Mckenna Smith Jaclyn Speer Sarah Hope Strickland Robert Thomson Sara Walls Abigail Weinstein Beta Gamma Sigma 2014 Inductees Juniors Stephanie Brown Derek Hammock Jessica Herrmann Seniors William Merritt Julia Newsom MAcc Jesse Chan UGA Graduate School 2013-2014 Assistantships Abhishesh Acharya Naixian Cai Minh Phan 2014 Deer Run Fellows Chelsea Clever Brooke Shedd Who’s Who Among Students in American Universities and Colleges Awards Olivia Boggs Tina Zhang Bennett Thrasher PC Scholarship MacKenzie Kruse Collins/Moody & Company, PC Scholarship Steven Mroczowski The Educational Foundation of the GSCPA Accounting Scholarship Robert Kaus Gifford, Hillegasse & Ingwersen, LLP Scholarship Adebisi Aiyeola Jasmine Hill Robinson Grimes & Company Ross E. Robinson Scholarship William Merritt Windham Brannon Excellence in Accounting Scholarship Chelsea Clever Undergraduate Programs. Christie Tarpley, who had served in the past as our undergraduate advisor, moved into Laura’s role as MAcc Coordinator. We hired Caitlin Ward to replace Christie. Caitlin is a UGA graduate with a degree in sociology and previously worked as a student affairs professional in the engineering program at UGA. We also share a new undergraduate advisor with another department. Litashia Carter formerly worked in administration and student services in Atlanta Public Schools. We welcome Christie to her new role and Caitlin and Litashia to the Tull School. I thank the staff for going the extra mile to help me out in my new role. We also added three new faculty. Robert Resutek was hired as an Assistant Professor and is teaching Intermediate II this fall. Robert earned his Ph.D. at University of Texas - Austin and spent the last five years teaching at the Tuck School of Business at Dartmouth. He researches the role of financial accounting in capital markets. Jennifer Chapman also joined us on a part-time basis, teaching Tax Policy and Research this fall. Jennifer is an Associate Professor of Legal Studies and Accounting and Assistant Dean at Georgia Gwinnett College and a former Adjunct Professor of Tax Law at the UGA School of Law. Finally, this coming spring, John Wise will teach Systems I and Systems II. John is a retired Ernst & Young partner in advisory services. He brings 15 years of auditing experience and many more in information systems and risk mitigation to the classroom. We are excited to have all of these individuals as our faculty colleagues. Our undergraduate and MAcc students continue to pass the CPA exam at an extraordinary pace (84% first-time pass rate in the most recent year) and do well in the job market. Approximately 75% of our undergraduate students continue in our MAcc program which has grown to over 180 students. 96% of our MAcc graduates were placed upon graduation. Our Ph.D. program is also doing quite well. We have launched somewhat of a Big Ten “invasion” in the past two years. Our most recent three graduating students were placed at Illinois (David Koo), Wisconsin (Emily Griffith), and Michigan State (Wayne Nesbitt). Creating the next generation of accounting professors is an important mission of the Tull School, and I want to thank all the research-active faculty who engaged in the dissertation-advisor, seminar-teacher, and paper-reviewer activities which were necessary to educate and place these students. Of course, our congratulations to David, Emily, and Wayne for putting in the hard work to excel. The fall semester is going well, and our classes are full. The Dawgs continue to battle on the field and the hard court. Students are making their final decisions about the offers they have, and we just admitted a new class for next spring. It is tough to beat the excitement of fall in Athens, Georgia! TULL update 7 Meredith Hightower: My Time at the GASB Upon graduation from the Terry College of Business and the Tull School of Accounting in 2012, I never could have anticipated the exciting professional opportunities that would present themselves just a year later. After leaving Athens, I returned to my home state of Texas and obtained my Master’s in Professional Accounting (MPA) from the University of Texas. While in Austin, I also pursued a personal interest in politics and spent the year working part time in Governor Rick Perry’s office in the Budget, Planning and Policy division. After my first few months at the capitol, I learned about a unique opportunity that combined my personal interest in government and professional interest in accounting. The University of Texas has a strong legacy in the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) Postgraduate Technical Assistant (PTA) program. I was fortunate to be one of the PTAs selected to begin the program in July of 2013. Tull provided me with a great foundation to pursue these opportunities. While at the GASB, I witnessed many unique and dynamic events, including the appointment of a new GASB Chairman, David Vaudt, the celebration of the organization’s 30th anniversary and the completion of Concepts Statement No. 6, Measurement of Elements of Financial Statements, a project initiated in 2005. The GASB was established in 1984 and is recognized by governments, the accounting industry and the capital markets as the official source of GAAP for state and local governments. The GASB’s mission is to issue standards and other communications that result in decision-useful information for users of government financial reports, including owners of municipal bonds, members of citizen groups and legislators. GASB standards also help government officials demonstrate their accountability over public resources. As a PTA I worked on many exciting projects covering a wide array of accounting topics. During the fall, most of my time was devoted to the Financial Reporting Model Reexamination project, which was added as pre-agenda research in August 2013. For the first step of our research we examined the comprehensive annual financial reports (CAFRs) of nearly 500 governments across the country. We used this information to analyze and assess governments’ use of Statement No. 34, the basis of the current financial reporting model. Next, we hosted 11 roundtable discussions in major cities across the country and gathered feedback from legislators, auditors, credit analysts, citizen groups and preparers of financial statements on the costs and benefits of the current financial reporting model. After thorough analysis, I helped my team write a 250-page research memo presented to the Board. The Board will use our team’s research to decide if it will add the project to the current technical agenda. The project should conclude sometime in 2020. In the spring of 2014 I spent most of my time working on the asset retirement obligations (ARO) pre-agenda research project. There are still some areas of accounting covered by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) and the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) that the governmental environment has yet to address. Thus, we helped pioneer research for a new GASB standard for AROs. Our research consisted of examining financial statements for public utilities listed with the American Public Power 8 TULL update Meredith Hightower Authority (APPA). We also spoke with auditors and preparers of financial statements for public power plants. Through our research we concluded there is a need for a GASB standard for booking asset retirement obligations, specifically for nuclear and coal-fired power plants. The process for decommissioning these plants can be extremely costly. Although some governments currently book AROs using FASB Statement No. 143 or the GASB standard for landfill closures, not all governmental utilities currently report their AROs, leading to understated liabilities and a lack of comparability. A new GASB standard for AROs will address both of these issues. During the year we also issued GASB standards for pensions and other postemployment benefits (OPEB). Being a part of these project teams was particularly interesting given the national news coverage about governmental entities’ underfunded pension liabilities. Prior to the issuance of the GASB pension standard, many government financial statements failed to adequately capture deteriorations in solvency. It is important that credit analysts, municipal investors, legislators and taxpaying citizens have the most accurate information when it comes to gauging solvency and the financial stability of governmental entities. My incredible experience at the GASB would not have been possible without the support of the faculty and staff at the Terry College of Business and the McCombs School of Business. The professors at Georgia and Texas constantly challenged and encouraged me to seek out new and unique opportunities. I am tremendously honored and grateful to have represented the University of Georgia at the GASB this past year. News About Tull Graduates and Students Senior Tull students Mary Bateman and Audry Hsu rep- chapter as State Vice President for 15 years. resented UGA this June at BDO’s annual national summer leadership program, Pathway to Success, in Chicago, Illinois. Shelby Collins (BBA & MAcc ’02) and her husband wel- The program provides college students approaching their comed baby Lily Diane Collins on June 23. Shelby is current- second or third year of study an inside look at the public ly teaching at the State University of New York in Buffalo. accounting profession. Students attend presentations, work on team projects, make group presentations, and interact with Ivy Cadle (BBA ’00 & MAcc ’02) received the received BDO professionals from all over the nation. the Award of Achievement for Outstanding Service to the Young Lawyers Division of the State Bar of Georgia. Ivy is Atlanta’s Moore Colson has promoted Kelly Bird (BBA ‘05 an associate attorney at Baker, Donelson, Bearman, Caldwell & MAcc ‘07) to Senior Manager in the Business Assurance & Berkowitz, P.C. in Macon and teaches Accounting for Practice. Caroline Geiger (BBA & MAcc ‘12) has been pro- Attorneys as an adjunct professor of law at Mercer University moted to Senior Associate in the Business Assurance Practice Law School. and was also a recipient of the Moore Colson Peak Award for the first trimester of 2014. Stephanie George (BBA ‘08 A State Senate Concurrent Resolution has recognized and & MAcc ‘09) has been promoted to Manager in the Tax commended for contributions and service Skip Hughes Practice. Finally, Moore Colson welcomes Adam Joseph (Ph.D. ’96) upon his retirement from the University of (BBA ‘13 & MAcc ‘14) as a Business Assurance Associate. Southern Mississippi where he served as Directory of the School of Accountancy. Marvin Brown (BBA ’72) of Brown Valuation Group in Athens, Georgia was awarded the Distinguished Service Ning Jia (BBA ’09 & MAcc ’11) has joined Century Award by the Georgia Chapter of the National Association of Management in Austin, Texas as an Equity Analyst. Valuators and Analysts on behalf of his services to the state Faculty Activities continued from page 2 (University of Texas at Austin) and served as a panelist in a session titled “Preparing for the Interview Process.” In August, Ben Whipple presented his paper, “Empirical Evidence on the Effects of Measurement Error in NonGAAP Earnings Research,” co-authored with Mark Bradshaw (Boston College), Ted Christensen (Brigham Young University), and Kurt Gee (Stanford University) at the 2014 American Accounting Association Annual Conference in Atlanta. Heys continued from page 4 Metro Atlanta and spearheaded the 2008 campaign for the United Way of Greater Atlanta. He currently chairs the Metro Atlanta Chamber’s education committee, which works to connect industry needs to education policymakers to ensure that Atlanta-area public schools are able to produce graduates for jobs. “The most rewarding part of my job is the opportunity to work with very talented people – professional, motivated, talented, smart, intellectual people,” Heys says. “That’s what I find most exciting.” Today, the Tull School is a prime destination for Deloitte recruiters from the Atlanta office as well as from other Deloitte hubs. As of January 2014, Deloitte employed more than 300 UGA alumni and in addition, is second in the rank- ings of hiring UGA graduates. In 2012, Deloitte established an endowment for the Tull School with pledged gifts totaling $1 million. The funds are aimed at attracting and retaining outstanding faculty and funding scholarships for deserving graduate and undergraduate students. Deloitte has designated UGA as a strategic recruiting source, which means it is a top national source of entry-level talent for the organization. “It’s had an outstanding reputation amongst accounting schools for a long time,” Heys says. “When I attended, it was a recognized school that was preparing students very well. And today, it’s a priority school for Deloitte – not just for the Atlanta office, but firm-wide.” TULL update 9 Yes, I will support the Tull School of Accounting Excellence Fund at the University of Georgia. Please accept my annual fund gift of $___________ to benefit the Tull School of Accounting Excellence Fund. My company will match this gift: yes no I would like information on making a gift via marketable securities: yes no Donor’s Signature Donor’s Name (please print) Address City State Zip Please make all checks payable to the UGA Foundation c/o the Tull School at the University of Georgia. Return to: Office of Development Terry College of Business, The University of Georgia Brooks Hall, Athens, GA 30602 10 TULL update Hammersley continued from page 5 also helps them build a pipeline of research which will help them be successful in their academic careers. This part of my job is especially rewarding and a lot of fun.” Emily Griffith was the first doctoral student to have Jackie as her dissertation chair. The dissertation chair provides guidance on choosing a good dissertation topic and then helps the student develop and execute the project. Emily’s dissertation examines how auditors use valuation specialists during the audit of complex estimates. Emily’s dissertation idea sprang from a prior research collaboration with Jackie. Emily notes, “Early in my doctoral program, Jackie and I began working together with Kathryn Kadous from Emory University to investigate how auditors approach audits of complex estimates. Working so closely with Jackie allowed to experience firsthand how the research process works. In this project we identified some common problems that auditors have when auditing complex estimates and the root causes of those problems. From this work, we learned that auditors often involve valuation specialists–but this involvement can be problematic. I became very interested in this topic and decided to investigate it further in my dissertation.” The successful doctoral student/faculty collaboration yields great benefits for the doctoral student. Jackie and Emily teamed up to receive an Access to Audit Personnel Grant from the Center for Audit Quality this past summer for their project with Patrick Hurley (University of Wisconsin – Madison doctoral student). The project examines an intervention to help auditors who are ego depleted – meaning they are mentally fatigued and running low on the reserves that help people make good decisions, as may happen during the long hours of busy season – make better judgments when they evaluate complex estimates. Emily was very successful when she interviewed for academic positions last year and is now an assistant professor at the University of Wisconsin – Madison. Jackie is especially proud of her placement since Wisconsin is her undergraduate alma mater. Emily looks forward to her career at the University of Wisconsin – Madison and was happy to find a university that offers a supportive, dynamic research environment similar to what she experienced at UGA. “I believe I really benefitted from the positive environment at UGA, and it helped me get off to a great start in my career,” says Emily. As evidence of this, Emily and Jackie also just received word that their research paper with Kathryn Kadous (Emory) and Donald Young (Georgia Tech), “Auditor Mindsets and Complex Estimates” has been accepted for publication in the Journal of Accounting Research. The successful collaboration of faculty and doctoral students illustrated by Jackie and Emily contributes to the reputation of the J. M. Tull School of Accounting as a place of excellence in preparing the next generation of accounting professors. A successful doctoral program also attracts excellent new faculty to a school. Doctoral students typically contribute five years of their lives to the process, and faculty spend entire careers preparing themselves to participate in doctoral-level education and a substantial amount of time advising their doctoral students. But, the payoff to the profession is great Emily Griffith and persists many years into the future. Because she has achieved placement at a top graduate research institution and is off to a great start in her career, Emily Griffith now has an opportunity to “pay it forward.” Tull School Corporate Sponsorships Thank you to these amazing firms for making a multi-year gift to the Tull School and a tremendous difference for our faculty, students and programs. We are extremely grateful! Tull Fellowships ($50k and above) Cohn Reznick Deloitte Dixon Hughes Goodman Ernst & Young KPMG Pricewaterhouse Coopers Friends of Tull ($10k – $24,999) Cherry Bekaert TaxConnex The University of Georgia Foundation is registered to solicit in every state and provides state specific registration information at ugafoundation.org/charity TULL update 11 Non-Profit US Postage PAID Athens, GA Permit 165 J.M. Tull School of Accounting Terry College of Business Brooks Hall Athens, Georgia 30602-6252 TULLupdate Achieving excellence in accounting education Benjamin C. Ayers, Dean Stephen P. Baginski Interim Director Tull School of Accounting Karen Czarick, Editor Christie Tarpley, Co-Editor J.M. Tull School of Accounting Terry College of Business The University of Georgia Brooks Hall Athens, Georgia (706) 542-1616 terry.uga.edu/accounting 12 TULL update