Short CV for Dr. Derek ROBERTS Present address: Biology Department, Sultan Qaboos University, P.O. Box 36, Al-Khod 123, Sultanate of Oman. tel +968-2414-6877; email derekmr@squ.edu.om University Education 1967 - 70 1970 - 74 Nottingham University: B.Sc. Hons Zoology. Durham University: Ph.D. thesis “Seasonal and diurnal flight activity patterns in some species of black-flies”. Career 1975 - 70 Zoology Department, Jos University, Nigeria:- Lecturer and later Senior Lecturer and Head of Department 1988 (July-Dec) Senior Entomologist for tsetse control project in Somalia, working for Hunting Technical Services as part of British Government (ODA) aid. 1989 - present Associate Professor in the Biology Department of Sultan Qaboos University and Head of Biology from (2000 - 2002). Academic Sultan Qaboos University: I am presently teaching and coordinating undergraduate courses in:Human physiology; Invertebrates; Ecology, Entomology; and in Parasitology. I have supervised many BSc student research projects and am presently academic advisor for Education students majoring in Biology. Jos University: I taught a range of courses in Entomology and in Ecology for the B.Sc in Zoology; and for the M.Sc Applied Entomology (which was funded by the World Health Organization). I supervised a large number of 1 year BSc and MSc student research projects in medical entomology and co-supervised 2 Ph.D.’s. Research Experience 1. Durham University & Jos University (Nigeria) I researched the ecology and behaviour of blackflies (Simuliidae), especially studying their flight activity using vehicle-mounted nets and also aspects of their larval ecology. I also did research on their epidemiology as vectors of onchocerciasis. 2. Sultan Qaboos University:I have mainly researched the ecology and behaviour of sandflies and mosquitoes. I am presently studying how mosquito larvae respond physiologically and behaviourally to the presence of predators. Consultancies & Pest control 1984 I was part of the Royal Entomological Society’s Project Wallace in Sulawesi (Indonesia), studying the blackflies (Simuliidae) present in the Dumoga-Bone Reserve. 1986 - 87 I was one of the Technical Advisors planning and setting up Nigeria’s Onchocerciasis Control Program; a nationwide campaign to control river blindness by eradicating the blackfly vectors. 1988 I was employed by Hunting Technical Services, with funding from the Overseas Development Administration (UK), as a senior entomologist in the Somalian tsetse eradication program. With 3 junior entomologists and 60 local staff, we monitored the progress of the tsetse control (which used aerial spraying of endosulphan). 1992 – 93 The Southern Administrative Region of Oman funded a survey by Sultan Qaboos University of the local water resources (springs, lakes and coastal lagoons) to decide on conservation and land use options. I investigated the distribution and seasonal abundance of medically important insects (mainly mosquitoes and biting midges). University Administrative Experience I have extensive administration experience at: University level: Academic Council member, Ethics committee; Editor of SQU Journal of Scientific Research. College level: College Academic Promotion Committee Departmental level: Procurement Officer, Exams officer, Academic Appointments committee. I set up the Departmental museum. I was also Head of Department in both SQU and Jos. Community service For many years, I assisted in teaching the Diploma in Tropical Medicine & Hygiene in the College of medicine. Reviewed papers for various scientific journals and have been external examiner for various MSc students. Represented SQU at meetings with WHO and the Ministry of Health to review vector control activities in Oman. International Societies Fellow of the Royal Entomological Society (UK). Member of the Entomological Society of America. Scientific Papers 1. Davies L. & Roberts D.M. (1973) A net and catch-segregating apparatus mounted in a motor vehicle for field studies on flight activity of Simuliidae and other insects. Bulletin of Entomological Research 63: 103-112. 2. Davies L. & Roberts D.M. (1980) Flight activity of female black-flies (Diptera: Simuliidae) studied with a vehicle-mounted net in northern England. Journal of Natural History 14: 1-16. 3. Roberts D.M. (1983) The relative abundance of pupae of three black-fly species (Simulium spp.) on different diameters of strings. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 33: 102-104. 4. Roberts D.M. (1985) Vertical distribution of flying black-flies (Diptera: Simuliidae) in central Nigeria. Tropical Medicine & Parasitology 36: 102-104. 5. Roberts D.M. & Irving-Bell R.J. (1985) Circadian flight activity of Simulium spp. (Diptera: Simuliidae) sampled with a vehicle-mounted net in central Nigeria. Bulletin of Entomological Research 75: 23-33. 6. Roberts D.M. (1986) Some factors affecting substrate preferences by black-fly pupae (Diptera: Simuliidae). Insect Science & its Application 7: 107-109. 7. Roberts D.M. & Irving-Bell R.J. (1987) Nigerian blood-fed black flies (Diptera: Simuliidae) caught in flight: relative activity and host preferences. Tropical Medicine & Parasitology 38: 23-26. 8. Roberts D.M. & Okafor B.C. (1987) Microdistribution of immature African black flies resulting from water velocity and turbulence preferences. Medical & Veterinary Entomology 1: 169-175. 9. Boakye D.A. & Roberts D.M. (1988) Low temperature storage and pupal survival in the Simulium damnosum complex. Tropical Medicine & Parasitology 39 245-246. 10. Takaoka H. & Roberts D.M. (1988) Notes on black flies (Diptera: Simuliidae) from Sulawesi, Indonesia. Japanese Journal of Tropical Medicine & Hygiene 16: 191-219. 11. Roberts D.M. & Irving-Bell R.J. (1992) Succession in substrate colonisation by African black fly larvae (Diptera: Simuliidae). Journal of African Zoology 106: 503-511. 12. Roberts D.M. (1994) Arabian sandflies (Diptera: Psychodidae) prefer the hottest nights? Medical & Veterinary Entomology 8: 194-198. Roberts D.M. & Kumar S. (1994) Using vehicle-mounted nets for studying activity of Arabian sandflies (Diptera: Psychodidae). Journal of Medical Entomology 31: 388-393. 13. 14. Crosskey R.W., Buttiker W. & Roberts D.M. (1994) Further data on black flies (Diptera: Simuliidae) of the Arabian Peninsula, including description of a new species of the Simulium subgenus Wilhelmia from the Sultanate of Oman. Fauna of Saudi Arabia 14: 137-144. 15. Roberts D.M. (1996) Circadian flight activity of Arabian sandflies (Diptera: Psychodidae) using a vehicle-mounted net. Bulletin of Entomological Research 86: 61-66. 16. Roberts D.M. & Irving-Bell J.R. (1996) Effect of weather conditions on the flight activity of Nigerian black flies (Diptera: Simuliidae). Medical and Veterinary Entomology 10: 137-144. 17. Roberts D.M. (1996) Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) breeding in brackish water: female ovipositional preferences or larval survival? Journal of Medical Entomology 33: 525-530. 18. Roberts D.M. & R.J. Irving-Bell (1997) Salinity and microhabitat preferences in mosquito larvae from southern Oman. Journal of Arid Environments 37: 497-504. 19. Roberts D.M. (1998) Overcrowding of Culex sitiens larvae (Diptera: Culicidae): population regulation by chemical factors or physical interference? Journal of Medical Entomology 35: - 665-669. 20. Roberts D.M. (2001) Egg hatching of mosquitoes Aedes caspius and Ae. vittatus stimulated by water vibrations. Medical and Veterinary Entomology 15: 1-4. 21. Roberts D.M. (2004) Prolonged survival of eggs of the rock-pool mosquito, Aedes vittatus in the extreme heat of the Arabian peninsula. Journal of Arid Environments 57: 63-70. 22. Roberts D.M. & M. Kokkinn (2010) Larval crowding effects on the mosquito Culex quinquefasciatus: physical or chemical? Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 135: 271-275. 23. Roberts D.M. (2010) A comparison of the physiological age of adult resting versus flying Culex quinquefasciatus (Diptera: Culicidae). SQU Journal for Science 15: 9-17. 24. Kokkinn M, Roberts D.M. & W. Craig (2011) Larval development rate of the mosquitoes Culex quinquefasciatus and Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) varies between clutches: implications for population ecology. Australian Journal of Entomology 51: 22-27. 25. Roberts D.M. (2011) Responses of three species of mosquito larvae to the presence of predatory dragonfly and damselfly larvae. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 145: 23-29. 26. Roberts D.M. (2014) Mosquito larvae change their feeding behaviour in response to kairomones from some predators. Journal of Medical Entomology 51: 368-374. 27. Roberts D.M. (2014) Rapid habituation by some species of mosquito larvae to predator kairomones. Journal of Vector Ecology 39: 355-360. 28. Barry M.J. & Roberts D.M. (2014) Indirect interactions limits the efficiency of Odonata as natural control agents of mosquito larvae. Journal of Insect Behaviour 27: 626-638. 29. Al-Kitani F.A., Baqir S., Hussain M.M. & Roberts D.M. (2014) Cystic hydatosis in slaughtered goats from various municipal abattoirs in Oman. Tropical Animal Health & Production46: 1357-1362. ooooooooooooOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOoooooooooooo