UCL CENTRE FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF LEARNING AND TEACHING The Personal Tutors’ Handbook www.ucl.ac.uk/personaltutors 2 © 2015-16 Edition. August 2015 1 Each student in a taught programme at UCL is allocated a Personal Tutor, who is responsible for guiding and advising on their academic progress, their personal and professional development as well as their general welfare. This Handbook is intended to provide guidance and information for both new and experienced Personal Tutors in all parts of UCL. The sections following are starting points and all Personal Tutors are encouraged to contribute to its further enhancement in the interests of developing a community-owned database of good practice. As part of the ‘UCL 2034’ commitment to more closely integrating our research and teaching endeavour, moving from ‘research-led’ to ‘research-based’ education, there may be new ways in which Personal Tutors can encourage and guide students’ learning and development. The ways in which this may be implemented in UCL’s variety of degree programmes are being explored in a collegial process, as part of Connected Curriculum (www.ucl.ac.uk/teaching-learning/connectedcurriculum). We would welcome your input to this process – please email us at connectedcurriculum@ucl.ac.uk. “Experience tells us that a personal approach makes all the difference to students. I’ve spoken before of ‘making every contact count’ – recognising that the time we spend with our students is as precious to us as it is to them. Commitment to personal tutoring by all at UCL offers us a real opportunity to transform the experience of our students.” Professor Anthony Smith, Vice-Provost (Education) 2 Personal Tutoring at UCL: Now and into the Future Personal Tutoring has a long history at UCL, although the rapid changes in higher education over recent decades have made the learning experience for many students less personal than used to be the case in elite universities. Yet the need for sensitive guidance in the personal learning journey of students has never been greater. The responsive nudges provided by a student’s Personal Tutor are now more vital than ever in helping bring each of those learning journeys to a successful conclusion. In UCL’s Vision for 2034 (www.ucl.ac.uk/ucl-2034), a picture of our students’ learning experience is painted with bold brush-strokes: “Our students will participate in the research process and the creation of knowledge, supported by our academic and research staff. They will understand the ‘edge of knowledge’ and learn how to deal with uncertainty. Through this integrated approach, they will develop their critical independent thinking skills, become confident problem solvers, be well versed in communicating complex information and experienced at working in a team. With these skills, our graduates will excel in the workplace and be highly valued contributors across all walks of life.” This vision has given rise to a strategic development of ‘The Connected Curriculum’ (www.ucl.ac.uk/ connectedcurriculum), wherein students not only seek connections within and between fields of knowledge, but also build personal connections within the community of scholarship and enquiry of which they are becoming members: connections with each other, across phases and with alumni, as well as with staff and their world-leading research. These developments will no doubt influence the evolution of the Personal Tutor role in coming years. Staff and students alike have a vital role in shaping the development of personal tutoring at UCL. Colleagues are invited to join the Personal Tutoring Working Group or to offer their perspectives to feed into the development of the Personal Tutor role and personal tutoring schemes. Please contact ConnectedCurriculum@ucl.ac.uk for more information. 1 Contents Personal Tutoring at UCL The Role Benefits for Students Benefits for Personal Tutors Benefits for Departments Personal tutorials for all Institutional Expectations Departmental Custom and Practice Personal Tutorials and PPD What is PPD? The role of the personal tutor Helping students self-assess Benefits of PPD for students PPD and careers Successfully integrating PPD into tutorials Navigating Portico Being an Effective Personal Tutor Five principles of good personal tutoring Essential Knowledge for Personal Tutors Building good relationships Individual Tutorial Topics Group Tutorials Knowing when to refer Support and Guidance for Personal Tutors Advice for New Personal Tutors Helping Students in Difficulty Examination Stress Requests to Change or Withdraw from a Degree Course Financial Difficulties Problems for International Students Relationship Difficulties Harassment and Bullying Work-related Problems Student References Dealing with difficult situations Helping students transition to university UCL’s Student Support System Counselling/Support Child Care Health/Medical Accommodation Services Careers Advice and Jobs Financial Services Services for Students with Disabilities Services for International Students 2 2 3 3 3 4 5 6 7 7 8 8 8 9 10 10 11 11-12 13 14 14 15 16 17 17 17 18 19 20 21 22 22 23 24 25 25 26 27 28 28 28 29 29 30 30 2 Personal Tutoring at UCL A university is an adult learning community in which students are expected to show a considerable degree of independence - to take responsibility for their studies and conduct of their own affairs. Students, in their turn, want to be treated as adults and to be seen as self-sufficient. Many, however, are quite young and away from home for the first time. They are also coping with new styles of learning and teaching without the level of supervision and guidance that they have been used to at school. The Role The personal tutoring system provides every students with at least one member of staff who gets to know them as an individual, who keeps an eye on their overall academic progress and who is concerned for their general welfare. Responsibilities Foremost, a Personal Tutor’s responsibility is to their tutees. Regard all conversations with individual tutees as confidential: don’t discuss their problems with anyone else without their permission, including parents. Keep tutorials responsive to students’ needs so that they continue to benefit from the system. Personal tutors should: • take an interest in all their tutees and their activities; • be well informed on their academic progress; • agree a timetable for seeing each of their tutees on a regular basis; • set aside times when their tutees can consult them; • provide clear directions for appropriate points of contact in an emergency; • ensure that students know the contingency arrangements when personal tutors are absent from College for any length of time. Immigration Advice Immigration advice is regulated by law. Only those advisers who have been appropriately trained and registered with the Office of the Immigration Service Commissioner are legally able to provide this advice. Immigration advice, therefore, can only be given by the appropriately trained members of staff located in the Rights and Advice team, UCLU. Staff should not attempt to answer any queries impacting on students’ immigration status, but refer students to this team. The pastoral aspect of the role The pastoral side of the role can often be simply a friendly conversation at the start of the meeting. Ask students how they are doing, find out a bit about them and have that informal chat to build trust and good relationships with your tutees. In this way, if any major issues do arise your students will feel comfortable talking to you about them before problems escalate. If problems do arise that are beyond your expertise then still make sure you take the time to listen to your tutee before encouraging them to get the proper help they need. The academic/developmental aspect of the role Personal tutorials offer the chance for students to discuss their development beyond their formal studies. Tutorials can be used by students to sound out their thoughts, ideas and concerns with an experienced professional, who can guide them in the right direction, personally, professionally and academically. The Personal & Professional Development (PPD) system is a useful tool to structure tutorials and help guide students through their learning and development which will directly influence their success at university and beyond. 3 Benefits Benefits to Students Benefits to Tutors The challenges that students face Higher Education presents most students with a significant challenge in the way they approach learning. For many students this involves leaving behind the notion that knowledge is an objective truth to be memorised but rather a process to engage with critically. University should be a context within which students develop and refine their own general and subject-specific interests. They will be making important decisions about what they want to do next. Many students will also be living independently for the first time, which presents its own set of challenges. • • • • A more enjoyable and productive time Personal Tutors have huge potential to make this developmental process, both academic and pastoral, an easier and more enjoyable time for students; it doesn’t have to be something they struggle through on their own. Students come to university because they want to learn, they want to engage in conversation with like-minded individuals and build relationships with experts who are actively contributing to their field. A Personal Tutor can be a key person with whom students can have some of these conversations. Personal Tutors can inspire their tutees and motivate them to try harder at university. A Personal Tutor can build up a student’s confidence by giving them time to discuss the things that are important to them. A source of reassurance Having a Personal Tutor, with whom they have built up an authentic relationship through regular contact and good communication, provides students with a source of support and guidance. Students are reassured that someone is there for them who genuinely cares about their progress at university and who they trust values them as an individual in what can be a large, impersonal institution. When they feel valued, they are more likely to come to their Personal Tutor for support and therefore it is less likely that any difficulties they do encounter will reach crisis point. • • Really getting to know your tutees Seeing them flourish during their studies Helping them with their development Helping them get the most out of what university has to offer Developing an understanding of the challenges facing current students An opportunity to inspire students with your passion and experience. Benefits to Departments • • • • • • Developing independent learners Feedback on courses/departmental practices Students that feel a part of their academic communities Students who feel cared for Students who are aware of their strengths and weaknesses Students with a clearer idea of their future aspirations 4 Personal Tutorials for All Developing students The personal tutorial system at UCL should not just be seen as a “safety net” for students who are struggling or experiencing difficulty. Personal tutorials are intended to facilitate students’ development and to help them become independent Independent Learners It could be argued that the foremost goal of higher education is to create independent learners. What exactly independent learning means can vary between people, disciplines and contexts. In essence it refers to a student’s ability to effectively plan their learning. To do this they need to understand the requirements of study and know what is expected of them. The Personal Tutor plays a key role in this process by: • • • • • • Asking them direct questions about how they learn Discussing what being an independent learner means and how this fits in with the learning that is expected of them at university and specific to their discipline and culture Discussing with students strategies to help them develop and monitor their own learning Helping them develop confidence in their abilities as learners Listening to, and giving feedback on, their learning progress Motivating and inspiring students to want to learn Personal Tutors as role models As an academic member of staff you have been through the higher education system yourself and are an expert in your field. Students can be intimidated by academic staff but this is often because they are inspired by them. Use that life experience in tutorials to help guide your tutees on their academic journeys. Personal tutorials are an opportunity for you to talk to your tutees about your own career trajectory, to learners. Personal Tutors sit in a unique position alongside of the formal course of study, enabling them to help students make sense of what they are learning and to synthesise the various aspects of university life. This promotes critical reflection in students and assists their self-efficacy by helping them recognise what they have achieved. International Students The concept of independent learning can be very alien to some of our international students. Taking the time, early on, to explicitly tell them what is expected of them as students at a UK higher education institution is extremely important to ensuring that they have every opportunity to succeed. Being independent doesn’t mean going it alone Being an independent learner does not mean going it alone at university and students should not misunderstand this. Students at UCL are expected to operate with a degree of autonomy and a large amount of studying on their own is required. However, it also mean utilising the support available to them and part of the role of the personal tutor can be helping them get the support they need at the right time. talk about your work and your passion and inspire them in their own work. They are interested in hearing about what you have done and take advice or guidance based on your experiences. However it is also important to remember that Higher Education is constantly changing and what was possible for you is not necessarily the reality for our current cohort of students. Be mindful of the challenges that they face in today’s climate as distinct from your own. Institutional Expectations The provision of personal tutoring is widespread across the UK Higher Education sector, but practice varies considerably between institutions and departments. Academic Committee Requirements Following decisions of the Academic Committee in July 2008 and in March 2010, every UCL department is expected to set up and conduct personal tutoring arrangements within new guidelines specified in Appendix AC 3/32 (09/10). The key elements of these guidelines are: WHAT? The purpose of these meetings will be to support learning and to provide pastoral care. This will include facilitating personal and professional development in all years of study, as well as identifying problems and advising or making referrals as appropriate. In year 1, there should also be promotion of, and coordination with, the Transition Programme now operating in all departments. WHEN? In Year 1, a minimum of 5 formal meetings with Personal Tutor, of which 3 must be one-to-one, with further opportunities for students to drop in on their Personal Tutor. In subsequent years, there should be a minimum of 3 formal meetings per year, with further opportunities for students to drop in on their Personal Tutor. WHO? All academic staff are expected to contribute to the personal tutoring scheme. Graduate students with appropriate training may also be involved. Personal Tutors should remain the same for each student for the duration of their programme of study, where practical. 5 UCL Personal Tutoring Strategy The intention behind UCL’s Personal Tutoring Strategy is that all students: • are given the opportunity to reflect on their learning and academic progress and to discuss and formulate appropriate strategies to fulfil their potential during their studies at UCL; • are equipped with a lifelong approach to learning enabling continuing personal and intellectual growth; • are provided with pastoral support which is tailored to their needs, enabling them to take full advantage of their time at UCL to develop and maintain a healthy and happy outlook on life; • develop an awareness of the need for professional and career development and receive guidance on the planning and recording of skills development throughout their studies in order to realise their career aspirations; • experience the benefits of working with peers and academic tutors within a supportive atmosphere. The UCL Academic Manual - Part 5 (http://www.ucl.ac.uk/academic-manual/part-5) contains several policy documents providing: • General guidance on student support and advice (academic and pastoral), as well as disciplinary procedures. • Guidance on specific matters such as study abroad, induction procedures and provision of information to students. • Duties and responsibilities of role holders at all levels of the student support system, from Personal Tutors to Dean of Students. • Policies, codes of practice, procedures and guidelines pertaining to specific aspects of student support and guidance, including mental health, substance abuse, infectious disease etc. • Resource links and referrals to various services, such as careers advice, counselling etc. 6 Departmental Custom and Practice Many departments ask their personal tutors to undertake specific tasks that help them to get to know their tutees. Some, for example, have an arrangement whereby all marked coursework is returned to students via personal tutors, a system that both informs tutors of their tutees’ academic progress and provides a structure for maintaining regular contact. Some tutors are asked to advise their tutees on the specific requirements of coursework, and perhaps to mark and comment on an initial piece of written work. Others assist their tutees to produce a CV, self-reference or record of progress and achievement. Such exercises are not only valuable for students but provide tutors with much useful information on their tutees. There are also strategies for groupwork. These may be one-off briefing sessions (such as an introduction to the library or induction in university study methods), or regular group tutorials. A core programme is usually drawn up for these group sessions, but with space also for personal tutors to pursue their own agenda. See the appropriate page in this section for some suggestions. In some departments, tutors meet their tutees socially as a group at the beginning of the course with a small entertainment allowance available to assist this process. All these activities help to emphasise the proactive nature of the personal tutor’s role and the responsibility tutors have for all their tutees, not just those who come to them for help. Students succeed best in a supportive environment in which they are helped to realise their full potential, not merely left to sink or swim. We all thrive on recognition and encouragement and an important part of the personal tutor’s role is to be aware of and to acknowledge students’ efforts and achievements, to help them build on success and to aspire to higher goals. The purposes of personal tutoring can be fulfilled with variations on the main theme. Departments and individual tutors have developed modes of implementation and documentary guidance over years of practice. It is intended that this set of exemplars be a growing resource, owned and developed by the community of personal tutors across the institution, so that we might develop practice in a collegial process. Personal Tutorials and PPD UCL has long believed in the importance of the personal and professional development of its students. A university education should foster not only the acquisition of subject knowledge, but also the advanced skills, knowledge and attributes that will enable graduates to meet the significant challenges ahead. Supporting Personal and Professional Development can act as a way for you and your tutees to get to know each other. Ultimately you want to empower students to deal with their own difficulties and take control of their development - one way of doing this is to encourage them in their personal and professional development to draw on their strengths. What is Personal and Professional Development (PPD)? The PPD process encourages students to make active connections between the academic subjects they study, and the informal learning opportunities that arise in university life; making more coherent what might otherwise be fragmented pieces of learning in limited contexts. The focus is more on learning than teaching, and the tutor’s role is one of facilitation and sensitive guidance of the student on a learning journey that is unique to them. Some degrees have an explicitly vocational focus, with professional accreditation, where the required skills, knowledge, attributes and values for membership of that profession is defined by the accrediting body. Building up a PPD portfolio This should lead to a comprehensive and evidence-based self-assessment within an appropriate framework of knowledge, skills, attributes and values. There is guidance for students’ self-assessment and development planning on the website www.ucl.ac.uk/ppd, including links to excellent self-directed learning resources. Students should profile their skills and attributes in their Portico PPD pages, which can then be made visible to their Personal Tutor to inform discussion and guidance given. The resulting profile will allow students to: But for any discipline, we can ask (and help students to answer) the question: • “What does it mean to be a historian, a mathematician, a geographer...?” • Intertwined with this is the students’ personal development, where we can encourage students to articulate the kind of person they aspire to be in the world, both within and outside of professional circumstances, for instance in their family, their community, their workplace. By engaging students in such conversations, they will form a clearer view of how they want to develop over time and set aspirational goals for that development. They then need to consider who they are now, whilst bearing in mind that their attitudes and behaviour may vary between different settings and contexts. 7 • Identify priority areas that they may wish to develop where there is an apparent need or opportunity in the current context Plan how to develop by drawing on the help and resources available to them, particularly on the PPD website but also in the opportunities to work and learn with the people and facilities around them Review and reflect periodically, to track and record their achievements and development, becoming more able to articulate the process and outcomes of their learning, not only for employability, but for their own satisfaction and ongoing motivation. These processes of goal setting, self assessment, planning, developing and recording are all vital parts of the PPD process, supported by personal tutors at UCL. 8 The Role of the Personal Tutor PPD is not a system that many students will engage with on their own, especially as it does not explicitly seem to contribute to their grades. It is vital that students see staff are committed to the ethos of PPD. Personal Tutors, therefore, play an important role in the PPD process by: Personal Tutors sit in a good position to scaffold this process, as they can provide the space for students to start to think about their wider development. By providing the opportunity to reflect on their future aspirations, and the steps they need to take to get there, Personal Tutors will give weight to the importance of starting to think about these things early on. • Student are not always very good at recognising their achievements. A Personal Tutor can help them become more self-reflective by asking questions to get them thinking about areas of strength. Eventually, and done in the right way, this will become a more natural process for students. • Helping Students Self-assess Students need to take responsibility for their personal and professional development, with the tutor acting as a guide rather than the driver. Tutors can help their students to self-assess by asking them questions about their skills, attributes and values, for example: • • • • • • • • • • What would you say is/are your greatest strength/s? What makes you think this is a strength of yours? Have you received any feedback on this? From whom? In what context? What other sources of evidence can you think of to inform your self-assessment? Which of your achievements are you proud of? What skills and attributes helped you to achieve this? Why do you value it as an achievement? How would you like to develop in future? What would make the greatest difference to your academic/extracurricular activities? What makes you think you’re not very good at x? • • • • Introducing them to the PPD system as a part of their tutorial meetings Making students aware of the benefits of PPD Directing them to the PPD website / student user guide Asking them questions to help them self-assess Having them think of their overall development - not just the progress they are making on their formal course of study Asking them the questions they would have liked to have been asked when they were a student. Benefits of PPD to Students Transition Provides a framework through which students can explore some of the skills, attributes and knowledge relevant to university level education. This can often be at variance to what they have experienced before. Academic work Allows students to think about the areas that they want to work on in order to succeed in their academic studies. It also provides a space for them to reflect on their personal strengths, increasing confidence in their abilities. Extra-curricular activities Development Planning is useful for students to pinpoint extra-curricular activities that will help them develop in ways that enable them to meet their goals and that is rewarding for them. Future Aspirations PPD helps students plan their learning journey by helping them think about what they want to achieve and then working backwards to identify the steps to get there. 9 PPD and Careers At UCL a student’s learning journey is overseen by personal tutors. Helping students engage with PPD from the start Helping students to engage with PPD right from the start can negate the stress and panic of suddenly having to produce CVs and write applications where they will need to clearly articulate their strengths and provide evidence for them. Typically students really start to think about careers in their 3rd year. Until then it can be largely an after thought taking second place to their academic studies. However, by thinking about the end-goal early, students can: • • • Start to map their strengths to their career goals Work on any areas of weakness that would be detrimental to them achieving those goals Plan their extra-curricular and summer-work accordingly. Knowing where they want to end up will aid them with their module choices and will be motivational during their studies. Students who have engaged with the PPD system will be well versed in reflecting on areas of personal strength. Through their PPD profiles they will have to hand specifics on where their strengths lie and what they have done during their time at university to develop areas of weakness. They will have confidence in their ability and be clearer on their future goals. Most importantly, they will be all the more employable for it. Resources available at: www.ucl.ac.uk/personaltutors/ppd/PPD-and-careers Writing References Through the PPD discussions that you have with your tutees you will have access to: • • • • • • Reflections on their strengths and weaknesses Development plans to show how they have built upon strengths and developed their weaknesses An overview of their skills, knowledge and attributes Clear ideas about their future aspirations and goals All this will help you write meaningful references for them, making them stand out as UCL graduates. Students are free to ask whom they please for a reference. If personal tutors do their job well they will be the first choice for at least some of their tutees. The content of most references is likely to include the following: • a statement of the parameters within which the reference is written: how long the student has been known to the referee and • the areas in which the referee is qualified to comment; the student’s academic history and general contribution to university life; comment on the student’s strengths and weaknesses in relation to the job description provided by the employer, and the evidence on which such comment is based; the referee’s recommendation. Certain types of reference request contain specific requirements e.g. criminal convictions must be mentioned in medical references. Personal tutors need to learn the small print as they gain experience, and remember that students can demand to see what has been written about them. In all references personal tutors should ensure that the information given is up-to-date and accurate. Opinion and fact should be clearly distinguished. There are legal implications in the writing of references, upon which the College has detailed guidelines: these are given in the Academic Manual (link http://www.ucl.ac.uk/academicmanual/part-5/student-references) and should be read carefully by all personal tutors. 10 Successfully Integrating PPD into Tutorials Students will engage with the reflective process of PPD to different degrees. While the system is primarily a student resource the Personal Tutor plays an important role in helping students engage with and get the most out of it. Incorporating PPD into tutorials When planning tutorials it is a good idea to incorporate an over-arching structure that allows for: PPD is a system that requires active engagement and it is unlikely that students will take the initiative to begin that process of engagement. The Personal Tutor, then, can introduce the idea of personal and professional development by making it a part of the discussion during tutorials. By asking the right questions, and encouraging students to critically reflect on their development, the idea of PPD starts to become a natural part of the dialogue between tutor and tutee. • Navigating Portico The following guides have been produced to help staff and students fully utilise the Portico functionality of the personal tutoring system. Using Portico to assign personal tutors Making sure students are assigned a Personal Tutor on Portico allows Personal Tutors to track the trajectory of their tutees’ personal and professional development. When given access by the students, you will be able to see their development plans and track their progress. For this reason, we strongly encourage departments to use the process described below, rather than internal systems, to record and update student allocation to personal tutors. Portico can now be used to assign personal tutors to multiple groups of students. The following document has been produced to guide you through this process. Staff and student Portico user guides are available at: www.ucl.ac.uk/personaltutors/ppd/portico • • Initial discussion and audit of skills, attributes and knowledge Ongoing discussion and reflection of a student’s development Evaluation of progress and a review of goals set Group Tutorials It can also be a good idea to include the PPD element in group tutorials to initiate discussion between students about their strengths and areas they want to work on. Hearing about the progress and reflections of peers can encourage students to reflect on their own development. Being an Effective Personal Tutor Some people may have natural gifts in human understanding and communication that enable them to tune in instinctively to the Personal Tutor’s role. Many successful tutors, however, believe that their 11 expertise has come with experience and developed gradually through reflection and self-evaluation, as well as discussion with experienced colleagues. Five Principles of Good Personal Tutoring Being approachable It is important that your tutees feel comfortable approaching you. Students can feel intimidated by academic members of staff at first. They are also acutely aware that tutors are busy people and can feel nervous about taking up their time. It is important to take the time to make tutees feel welcomed and relaxed. Students need to feel that they are not a burden on your time and that you genuinely want to help them get the most out of their time at university It can take time to build up the sort of relationship that you both feel comfortable with. 12 Being prepared to listen Sometimes students simply want to talk to someone when they are in difficulty or feeling low. Students don’t necessarily want advice or expect someone else to sort out their lives, but they appreciate an empathetic ear, someone to be aware and to understand without making value judgements. You can best help by giving them our undivided attention and offering the space to explore their problem, without the injection of too many ‘words of wisdom’. Understanding the issue To be of help to students in difficulty, a tutor needs to judge the extent and seriousness of the issue: Is it real or perceived, genuine or spurious, an isolated situation or part of a complex set of circumstances? Students rarely reveal the whole picture. For example, tutees may be prepared to talk openly to their tutor about work problems, but could be more reluctant to discuss the personal situations that may have contributed to the difficulties arising. Tutors may have to be aware of hidden agendas and be able to pick up the nuances and hints that can enable them to inquire skilfully to uncover the factors underlying the issues presented. Empowering the student A surprising number of students don’t think through their problems systematically for themselves, or haven’t done so before seeking help. Sometimes they worry unnecessarily or unduly: in outlining a problem they may reveal misunderstandings or misconceptions - for example over institutional requirements or departmental systems - that can quickly be corrected. The Personal Tutor’s task is usually to help students to define and articulate their problem and to prompt them to consider the avenues of action open to them. Very occasionally tutors may need to tell a student what to do. Usually, however, it is the student who has to decide on an appropriate course of action. The personal tutor offers only what is necessary to ensure that it is an informed decision, based on careful consideration of all the options. Knowing when to refer UCL provides an extensive network of support for students in relation to a wide range of pastoral issues and special needs. The personal tutor can be a helpful point of contact in referring students to services with the resources and expertise most appropriate to their needs. A list of relevant services is accessible on the UCL website. The choice to advise or refer needs to be made judiciously. On the one hand, it is disappointing to students if the personal tutor’s only reaction to their problem is to suggest that they see someone else about it. A decision to seek help often requires considerable effort, and students are easily deterred if they sense they’re being passed along the line. On the other hand, a cardinal principle of personal tutoring is not to take on more than one can manage. For one’s own sake, as well as the student’s, it is important to realise when other people need to be involved and particularly when a student has psychological or other problems requiring specialist help. UCL Student Psychological Services offers some helpful guidance for staff who may wish to refer students to its various services and resources. Essential Knowledge for Personal Tutors 13 Personal tutors need to know: 1 2 3 How their Department’s degree programme works The way courses are constructed, delivered and assessed; departmental requirements over the submission of coursework; rules concerning options, modular programmes and the number of units that have to be passed to proceed to the next stage; examination regulations and the policy over referrals and re-sits. Many academic problems result from students not knowing or understanding course and examination rules and regulations. Details of the welfare services provided by the College and what students need to do to obtain help from them All sections of the Academic Manual dealing with regulations and procedures directly affecting students; for example, equal opportunities, race relations, harassment and bullying, reference writing, plagiarism, substance use and misuse. The precise roles of other College and departmental staff who share responsibility for students’ academic progress and general welfare Which colleagues are best equipped to provide them with informal advice on the personal tutoring role. 14 Building good relationships Building good relationships with students is key to the success of the personal tutorial system. If you don’t get to know your tutees then you will not build up the knowledge required to help and guide them. You want to create an environment in which students feel comfortable enough to approach you about salient issues. For simple but effective ideas to help build good relationships please visit the personal tutoring website at: www.ucl.ac.uk/personaltutors/effective/buildingrelationships Agenda items for personal tutorials will depend on the student’s programme of study, departmental practice and individual needs. The indicative list of topics below is for the first year of study and is intended as a starting point for consideration and adaptation by personal tutors. Individual Tutorial Topics Beginning of Term 1 General introduction to the department and UCL, setting expectations regarding personal tutorials, referral to Transitions Programme, Personal and Professional Development System, other support where appropriate, any immediate problems with accommodation, finance, dislocation etc? Middle of Term 1 Transitions Programme shifting focus to Peer Assisted Learning, review of academic and general progress, personal and professional development review. Any problems arising? Referral where appropriate. Middle of Term 2 Review of academic and general progress on ‘home stretch’, guidance where appropriate, personal and professional development review. Any problems arising? End of Term 2 Guidance on revision for exams, stress management etc. Aware of possible extenuating circumstances etc. and advising accordingly. Term 3, after exams Options for progression, personal and professional development review, summer activities (academic and general) possibly targeted to address apparent gaps. Personal tutorials in following years will probably follow a similar cycle, but on a more ‘steady as she goes’ basis, culminating in final examinations and completion of studies. A timely referral to the UCL Careers Service would be advisable, as would recommendations throughout to maintain their personal and professional development log and personal portfolio site. These will provide a basis for you as their tutor to write a meaningful reference for each student, when requested. 15 Group Tutorials Group tutorials enable personal tutors and their tutees to get to know each other and to begin building the mutual understanding and trust upon which successful personal tutoring depends. Students are more prepared to seek help from staff whom they know and trust. Tutors, too, are better prepared for individual tutoring if they already know their tutees from the group sessions. Everyone benefits from encouragement and support, not just those who require help with specific difficulties. Students can also be encouraged to support each others’ learning through appropriate discussion and mutual inquiry. Group tutorials can also provide a context for discussing common problems and give students an insight into how others are responding to the kind of difficulties that they are experiencing. This can be particularly helpful to those who may be disinclined or just not ready to seek individual help from a member of staff. The sharing of experiences in a group often alleviates anxiety: it can be reassuring to know that one is not alone in having problems. Group discussions can also provide early indications of individual students’ difficulties, which can then be followed up by the tutor before they become too serious. Tutorial programmes should be sufficiently flexible to accommodate both students’ and personal tutors’ agendas as they arise. Too much improvisation, however, will quickly lead to unfavourable comparisons with more structured course programmes. Group tutorials need to be planned and organised just as carefully as any other teaching session – perhaps more so, because the content is less tangible. As with all teaching, students need to be given a clear indication of the aims, objectives and content of the tutorial programme and the role of each session within it. Among the topics covered in group tutorials run by personal tutors in UCL are: • academic consciousness and study management (helping students to think, to understand, to create, to criticise, to organise their time effectively and to develop relevant study skills); • Personal and professional development planning and review of progress; • information on UCL’s student support services; • opportunities afforded by the University’s extra-curricular provision; • relating current learning to contemporary issues; seeing patterns and unifying principles; • an introduction to London’s resources – its museums, galleries, exhibitions; • choosing course options; • careers advice and guidance on CVs, job applications and interviews. 16 Knowing When to Refer It is vital to know the boundaries of the role. Personal Tutors are not expected to deal with critical issues that require specialist skills. Rather, staff should know when to refer a student with a problem to others with appropriate expertise and be familiar with what facilities are available for such referrals. For one’s own sake, as well as the student’s, it is important to realise when other people need to be involved and particularly when a student has psychological or other problems requiring specialist help. The UCL Student Psychological Services offers some helpful guidance for staff who may wish to refer students to its various services and resources. The choice to advise or refer needs to be made judiciously. On the one hand, it is disappointing to students if the personal tutor’s only reaction to their problem is to suggest that they see someone else about it. A decision to seek help often requires considerable effort, and students are easily deterred if they sense they’re being passed along the line. On the other hand, a cardinal principle of personal tutoring is not to take on more than one can manage. UCL provides an extensive network of support for students in relation to a wide range of pastoral issues and special needs. The personal tutor can be a helpful point of contact in referring students to services with the resources and expertise most appropriate to their needs. A list of relevant services is accessible on the UCL website at: www.ucl.ac.uk/current-students/support Developmental: UCL Personal and Professional Development www.ucl.ac.uk/ppd MyPortfolio https://myportfolio.ucl.ac.uk UCL Careers Service www.ucl.ac.uk/careers Skills4Work www.skills4work.net Palgrave Skills4Study Campus www.skills4studycampus.com/ UCL Students Abroad www.ucl.ac.uk/studyabroad Welfare: UCL Student and Registry Services www.ucl.ac.uk/srs UCL Student Centre www.ucl.ac.uk/current-students/studentcentre UCL Student Disability Services www.ucl.ac.uk/disability UCL Student Psychological Services www.ucl.ac.uk/student-psychological-services/ UCL Money www.ucl.ac.uk/current-students/money UCLU Rights & Advice Centre http://uclu.org/services/advice-welfare International Student Support www.ucl.ac.uk/iss UCL Student Support Pages https://www.ucl.ac.uk/support-pages/ Immigration Advice http://uclu.org/services/advice-welfare Support and Guidance for Personal Tutors The primary point of reference for Personal Tutors is their respective Departmental Tutors who should 17 coordinate the appointment, induction and ongoing support of Personal Tutors. Advice for New Personal Tutors One of the best ways to prepare for the role of Personal Tutor is to talk to your colleagues. They have a wealth of information and advice to help you smoothly integrate into the role so that both you and your students will enjoy and get the most out of the experience. It can also be helpful to know what to expect from a tutorial so that you can prepare for it. Essentially, personal tutorials are an informal chat between a member of academic staff and their tutees. They check the overall progression of the student. It is an opportunity to help students reflect on their learning in order to contribute to their overall development. Students appreciate the time and expert guidance on offer from someone who has done it before. Helping Students in Difficulty While a large part of your role as a Personal Tutor will be concerned with the overall well being and development of your tutees, there will be times when some of them will experience difficulty. As emphasised before, the better the relationship you build with your tutees, the earlier and more comfortable they will feel approaching you if they do run into problems. Common Problems While much of a Personal Tutor’s job is responsive and cannot be prescribed in terms of preconceived tasks, there are certain problems that are fairly common. We have identified some of these problems and offer some advice on how they might be tackled. Mental Health Issues If you are concerned about a student’s health, mental condition or emotional state, try to persuade them to obtain professional advice without delay. In extreme situations you may need to initiate the contact on their behalf . If a student comes to you too ill or distressed to be left alone, get help immediately. If concerned, don’t be reticent to contact emergency services (dial 222 from any UCL extension). In an emergency the Health Centre will deal with students, whether registered there or not. UCL has specific guidance relating to student mental health issues, in the Academic Manual. In addition to its general guidance for staff, the UCL Student Psycological Services offers scheduled workshops on identifying and managing student mental ill-health. 18 Examination Stress Examinations and preparation for them cause most of us a certain amount of anxiety and students can become very stressed at such times. Setting achievable goals Some students set themselves unrealistic revision targets and then feel overwhelmed by the amount of work they perceive to be necessary. Tutors may be able to suggest alternative approaches to revision and to look with the student at ways of applying these to one or two topics. It is usually helpful if students can break their revision down into a series of quite short manageable tasks which give a sense of progress and achievement once they are completed. Opting out of Examinations Students who cannot face an examination sometimes seek their personal tutor’s approval for opting out. They need to be appraised of the consequences of missing an exam and encouraged to reconsider their request/decision. However, students who are genuinely ill or emotionally disturbed should not be pressurised to sit a paper. Students occasionally have to be dissuaded from taking an exam when they are clearly not in a fit state to do so. Personal tutors advising on situations like this need to take account of: 1. the student’s condition; 2. the status of the exam; 3. departmental and College regulations concerning re-sitting. Such advice should probably also involve the Departmental Tutor or other responsible colleague. Counselling and Relaxation Examination stress may, of course, be part of a more complex situation: all kinds of emotional and personal problems surface under the strain of the examination system. Personal tutors need to be able to recognise how serious these are and when to advise students to seek appropriate professional help e.g. UCL Student Psychological Services. Counsellors and specialist consultants encourage self-referrals, both to emphasise the confidential nature of their service and because they need the student’s own commitment to the counselling/consultancy process. However, personal tutors cannot always be sure that their advice will be taken and situations in which students obviously require professional help cannot be allowed to drift. A compromise is for the tutor to telephone the appropriate welfare service on the student’s behalf and to make a general enquiry about procedures, waiting times, etc in order to pave the way for the student to make an appointment. Training in self-relaxation techniques is also provided by UCL Student Psychological Services. Referrals to this service must be by Departmental Tutors. There is a limit on places. Special Arrangements for Examinations Students’ anxieties about examinations may sometimes be caused or heightened by some physical or psychological condition that makes it difficult for them to cope with the conditions under which examinations are normally held. The College makes special arrangements for such students based on a medical assessment of their needs by one of the doctors in the Health Centre. Requests to Change or Withdraw from a Degree Course Changes of degree course are handled by departmental tutors, but personal tutors can provide helpful guidance and support during the period of uncertainty that normally precedes a decision. Reasons for Changing Some requests to change degree course are a response to staff expressions of concern over poor performance; others are less predictable and may come from students thought to be making reasonable progress. Decisions to seek a change may have been thought through quite rationally but may simply be an attempt to find an escape route from criticism or other problems that have arisen. Every year there are some undergraduates who seek a change of course or university soon after their arrival; some even want to withdraw from HE entirely. This is often a knee-jerk reaction to the culture shock of coming to university, encountering new courses and ways of working and, in some instances, living away from home for the first time. Reassurances sometimes help, but if students are persistent in their request to change course they need to be encouraged to continue with their programme whilst they explore other possibilities, so that they at least have time to make a rational decision. Limitations and Implications Students have to appreciate that some changes will not be possible because of specific course requirements or pressure on places. Changes to Medicine are never allowed. Students need to be aware of the financial implications of a change of course that extends their period of study. The regulations concerning tuition fees and loans are complicated and students should find an early opportunity to discuss their situation with their departmental or faculty tutor. Personal tutors should not approach LEAs or the Student Loan Company on their students’ behalf. Personal tutors should try to identify and maintain regular contact with any of their tutees who are unhappy, for whatever reason, at the start of their course. Researching Course Alternatives Whatever the reasons for students wanting to change their degree programme, it is reasonable to expect them to obtain as much information as possible on the alternatives and, in situations where the proposed change is within UCL, to speak to the staff responsible for the course they think they would prefer to follow. Having inspected the grass elsewhere, they may decide that it is no greener than where they are. When a change of course is under discussion students sometimes assume that there is no longer any necessity to meet their current course requirements, indeed that deterioration in their standard of work may enhance their chances of obtaining a transfer. They need disabusing on this score and informing that they will be required to see their remaining time out satisfactorily on the original course and to pass any exams or tests during that time. Other departments will not welcome failures. 19 20 Financial Difficulties The number of students experiencing financial difficulties has increased significantly in recent years and is likely to continue doing so. Some students are more or less permanently hard up; others create short-term difficulties for themselves Part-time Jobs It is now common for students to have part-time employment during term, as well as a holiday job, and some students work long hours in the evening to the detriment of their studies and health. There is a relationship between course options and part-time employment in that some options allow more time for earning than others. by managing their money badly. Personal tutors may help alleviate some financial problems by directing students to the appropriate College support services. Personal tutors should never lend money themselves. Financial Assistance Whilst the College can provide valuable support, the sums involved are not large and, in the case of loans, are of course only a shortterm solution. Ultimately students must learn to live within their budget and to draw up a realistic financial plan that is not over-dependent on part-time employment. Personal tutors may be in a position to help students do this. Some begin by persuading their tutees to destroy their credit cards. There are loans and bursaries available to students, more information can be found on the Student Money or Financial Advice and Support pages or through the Student Funding Office. The Financial Assistance Fund (FAF) provides discretionary financial assistance for students to help them access and remain in higher education, particularly those students who need financial help to meet costs that cannot be met from other sources of funding. Students should be aware that the FAF is intended to act as a safety net for those in financial difficulty rather than their main source of income. There is also available to help students who are experiencing financial difficulty, for unforeseen reasons, despite best arrangements being put into place before commencing study. Emergency loans are available through the Student Funding Office. Small loans (usually up to £250) can be arranged to tide students over short-term cash flow problems. Problems for International Students 21 Many of the problems that students experience in adjusting to university life are intensified for students from abroad. Culture Shock As well as having to cope with a new institution and educational environment, international students are having to adjust to a different national culture with often unfamiliar social customs and conventions. They may become very homesick. Where English is not the first language, having to converse with strangers all the time in a foreign language is a strain. Some women students come from cultures where they have had a sheltered life and spent little time on their own or in the company of males outside their family. They may be vulnerable in certain social situations or upset by conventions that they do not understand. Academic Difficulties Students for whom English is a second language may struggle with their courses. They can receive support with their academic English from the Centre for Language and International Education (www.ucl.ac.uk/clie). International students are often under considerable pressure to succeed academically and their expectations of themselves may be unrealistic. The transition to a different educational system and new approaches to study is often more challenging than to home students. For example, students from abroad are sometimes unaccustomed to active learning situations, such as participating in discussion and working on a team project. They may have had a much more formal relationship with their teachers and thus be less inclined than home students to seek help from their personal tutors. Immigration Issues Some international students experience immigration problems. These range from how to renew a visa to the special procedures for getting married. Some students entering the country are vetted more thoroughly than others and may become involved in protracted negotiations with the Home Office. Travelling to another country, for example to participate in a field course, may create difficulties if essential documents are at the Home Office. Learning and Teaching Students may have little or no experience of self-directed/autonomous learning and it may cause them to feel isolated and uncertain. Similarly, some students may be used to a more passive style of learning which could be interpreted as lack of engagement. In reality these students may be silently participating or they may be experiencing barriers to learning possibly caused by difference in prior learning experiences, or other cultural norms influencing participation. Differences in academic conventions – referencing, for example, can be a particularly challenging skill to learn; whilst skills of argument, encouraged in many disciplines, may be unfamiliar and uncomfortable for many students - especially when challenging authority figures. Consideration also needs to be given to ensuring fair representation within learning materials to avoid the promotion of western viewpoints and in order to enabling effective student participation. 22 Relationship Difficulties Students usually prefer to sort out problems in their personal relationships for themselves but staff inevitably become aware of situations that are seriously affecting a student’s work. Some relationship problems are, of course, so serious or become so over a period of time, that a student has to seek help. If specialist assistance is required, the UCL Student Psychological Services may be able to help or make appropriate referrals. Relationship difficulties may also overlap with other areas, such as Harassment and Bullying and Socially Isolated Students. Harassment and Bullying If a tutee approaches you with concerns that they are being harassed or bullied you should find a quiet place, where you can confidentially discuss the situation without being interrupted. You should listen carefully to the student and make sure you fully understand the facts, then discuss the options open to the student in dealing with it. All allegations of harassment or bullying should be taken seriously and dealt with quickly and where possible in confidence. The student may wish to deal with the situation informally by approaching the person behaving inappropriately either alone or with a friend also at UCL, to draw their attention to the fact that the behaviour is perceived as being inappropriate and to ask them not to repeat it. Alternatively you may be prepared to offer to facilitate a meeting between the two parties for this purpose but ensure you have the student’s permission before contacting the other party. If the matter is resolved satisfactorily by informal means you should also ensure that the normal working relationship is restored. If the matter cannot be resolved informally, the matter can be formally addressed. For details of how the student can do this and for more information on handling allegations of harassment and/or bullying generally see the Academic manual (http://www.ucl. ac.uk/academic-manual/part-5/harassment-bullying) If you require further support when you are approached, ask the student’s permission to obtain further guidance about their case from either Student Support and Wellbeing, the Advisor to Women Students or the Rights and Advice Centre. Students can gain further support from: • Nightline 020 7631 0101 • Student Union Rights and Advice Centre • Advisor to Women Students • Student Support and Wellbeing • The Warden of their halls of residence (if appropriate) Work-related Problems Personal tutors have a responsibility along with departmental or course tutors, and sometimes other designated members of the departmental staff, for the oversight of their tutees’ academic progress. Inevitably, therefore, they will sometimes have to initiate meetings with certain students who fall behind with their work, miss deadlines, obtain poor marks, fail examinations. As a general rule, the tutor’s role is to be supportive and understanding with respect to difficulties their students experience. Assisting First Year Students Most students can benefit from advice on how to approach their university studies, particularly in their first year; the tendency is for students to continue with the routines they followed at school with little adjustment to quite different contexts and requirements. Many students start their first year with a very limited understanding of basic processes such as note-taking, structuring essays, accessing and extracting information. They may also need help in understanding the course content or with a particular assignment. Different Types of Student Various categories of student may have particular problems: mature students because of the length of time since they were in formal education, ‘access’ students who experience a significant jump in the expectations being made of them, students for whom English is a second language (see the Centre for Language and International Education). Many UCL students have identified as dyslexic, but not all who have difficulties of this kind admit to it until it becomes too obvious to conceal. See the Disability Centre for further information. Procrastination or Perfection? Able students sometimes develop a mental block that prevents them from starting major pieces of coursework. Perfectionists can fail to deliver as a result of constant re-writing as they strive to reach their own high standards. In these situations students need advice on how to break assignments down into manageable tasks with deadlines that they agree to meet, regardless of their level of satisfaction with what has been achieved. Dealing with Issues Personal tutors have a responsibility to inform teaching staff of any extenuating circumstances. Departmental tutors will, for example, need to know of any situations that help to explain an unexpectedly poor examination performance. At the same time, tutors must recognise laziness and lack of commitment for what they are and try to identify those who will go on failing no matter how much consideration is shown them. Students who fall significantly short of an acceptable standard from the outset usually give a poorer return for tutorial support and effort than those whose work declines significantly from a previously satisfactory standard. The latter situation invariably indicates some change of personal circumstances or lifestyle that it is helpful to know about. 23 24 Student References Students are free to ask whom they please for a reference. If personal tutors do their job well they will be the first choice for at least some of their tutees. The content of most references is likely to include the following: a statement of the parameters within which the reference is written: how long the student has been known to the referee and the areas in which the referee is qualified to comment; the student’s academic history and general contribution to university life; comment on the student’s strengths and weaknesses in relation to the job description provided by the employer, and the evidence on which such comment is based; the referee’s recommendation Certain types of reference request contain specific requirements e.g. criminal convictions must be mentioned in medical references. Personal tutors need to learn the small print as they gain experience, and remember that students can demand to see what has been written about them. In all references personal tutors should ensure that the information given is up-to-date and accurate. Opinion and fact should be clearly distinguished. Personal Tutors are able to review their students’ PPD records to inform the writing process. There are legal implications in the writing of references, upon which the College has detailed guidelines: these are given in the Academic Manual (link http://www.ucl.ac.uk/academic-manual/part-5/ student-references) and should be read carefully by all personal tutors. Dealing with difficult situations Unexpected questions Occasionally you will be asked a question that you are not prepared for or do not have the knowledge needed to answer. Don’t panic. Take the time to unpack the question, making sure you really understand what they are asking. You may need time to get the information they need, in which case, arrange a follow up meeting. Students who are demanding of your time If a student demands a lot of your time this could signal an underlying problem that needs to be explored. Try to get to the heart of that issue so that you can work through a solution or direct them to someone better able to help them. You do need to be firm with your students and make clear what they can reasonably expect from you. 25 Students who are upset or crying The best way you can help students who are upset is to provide them with a private space, be friendly and listen to them. It is often a good idea to arrange a follow up meeting soon after to check that they are ok and so they know someone cares. At this meeting you should further discuss what it is that has upset them. Helping students transition to university UCL provides incoming first-year students with pastoral and academic support via Transition Mentors. These mentors are higher year undergraduates in the same department who are trained to help the first years to adjust to university life, particularly in the first term but also throughout the first year. The Transition website (www.ucl.ac.uk/transition) has a suite of resources to assist students and mentors in this process. It is helpful for Personal Tutors to be aware of the difficulties students can have adjusting to life at UCL, the resources offered by the Transition Programme and for them to refer these to their tutees when appropriate. 26 UCL’s Student Support System The College’s student support system is complex and extensive and a large number of staff share responsibility for students’ academic progress and general welfare. The overall co-ordinator of this network is the Director of Student Support and Wellbeing. Every department has a departmental tutor (some large departments have more than one). Each faculty has a faculty tutor who co-ordinates the work of the departmental tutors. Personal Tutors Personal Tutors develop a supportive, nonauthoritarian role with a small group of students whom they get to know very well and who are expected to consult them over any problems that they encounter. Departmental Tutors Departmental Tutors allocate personal tutors and co-ordinate their work; they are ultimately responsible for the academic progress, welfare and discipline of all students in their department but, except in very small departments, cannot hope to get to know them all individually. Faculty Tutors Faculty Tutors are the admissions officers for a faculty and liaise with the Registry over student registration, fees, examinations, and other academic matters; they are appointed by the Provost and charged with ensuring that each student’s registration, academic progress and examination entry details satisfy the relevant degree/diploma regulations. Faculty tutors co-ordinate the work of departmental tutors and have overall charge of students’ academic progress, welfare and discipline within a faculty. They deal with a number of serious student problems referred to them by departmental and/or personal tutors. They deal directly with students who need advice on the options they face after failing or not taking major exams and with those who have difficulty paying their fees. They deal with interruption of student study, deferred assessment, and withdrawal from exams etc. The system is not rigidly hierarchical and, although it is assumed that students requiring help will consult their personal tutor in the first instance, they do have the freedom to go anywhere in the chain of seniority. For more detailed information on each of these roles, please visit the website at: www.ucl.ac.uk/personaltutors/effective/knowingwhen-to-refer/ucl-support-services The Dean of Students (Academic) The Dean of Students (Academic) co-ordinates the work of faculty tutors and liaises with the Registrar on a range of issues relating to students’ academic work and progress, edits the College’s undergraduate and graduate prospectuses and supervises the advertising of programmes of study, as well as being Chair of Education Committee and Quality Management and Enhancement Committee. Student Support and Wellbeing Taking over the responsibilities of the former Dean of Students (Welfare), UCL’s Student Support and Wellbeing, led by Denise Long, is responsible for: • • • • • • • International Student Welfare Adviser Student Centre Student Support and Events Study Abroad for UCL students Student Disability Services Student Psychological Services UCL Chaplaincy (working with Student Support and Wellbeing) Adviser to Women Students There is a member of academic staff to whom women students may turn for help either for specifically female problems or because they prefer to talk to a woman. More information on the responsibilities of the Adviser to Women Students may be found in the online Academic Manual (link http://www. ucl.ac.uk/academic-manual/part-5), as well as relevant contact details. Counselling/Support Student Support Pages The Student Support Pages website contains articles and information on the major issues affecting students. It also contains a discussion forum which allows students to discuss their problems anonymously. www.ucl.ac.uk/support-pages/ Student Support and Wellbeing Taking over the responsibilities of the former Dean of Students (Welfare), the department of Student Support and Wellbeing, led by Denise Long, is responsible for: • • • • • • • International Student Welfare Adviser Student Centre Student Support and Events Study Abroad for UCL students Student Disability Services Student Psychological Services UCL Chaplaincy (working with Student Support and Wellbeing) www.ucl.ac.uk/srs/our-services/student-supportand-wellbeing The Rights and Advice Centre The Rights & Advice Centre is a support service and a central point to obtain information and confidential, independent advice on a wide range of issues including housing, finance, immigration, council tax, grants, social security benefits, etc. A fortnightly legal service is also provided through a local Law Centre. The Rights and Advice Centre has access to a small loan fund for students who have tried other loan sources without success. It also has a housing database and can help students obtain appropriate legal advice regarding accommodation issues, for example if they are in dispute with a landlord. http://uclu.org/services/advice-welfare 27 UCL Student Centre The Student Centre brings together staff from a number of areas in Student and Registry Services in order to offer a more integrated approach to the delivery of services to all students enrolled on programmes of study at UCL. www.ucl.ac.uk/current-students/student-centre UCL Student Psychological Services The UCL Student Psychological Services provides help to UCL students with personal, emotional and psychological concerns. Some of the more common issues that affect students include problems in relationships and with families, study related difficulties, eating disorders, drug or alcohol misuse and concerns related to sexual matters. These often cause worry, and may result in anxiety or depression. Talking to a skilled counsellor can help a student develop a clearer understanding of a problem and its origins, and to explore more effective ways of dealing with it. Students are far less likely to attend an appointment made on their behalf. Personal Tutors should therefore advise students to make an appointment for themselves (they are asked to register first). The waiting time for a first appointment is normally within a week. While an emergency service is not provided, the counselling service endeavours to accommodate students with urgent needs. In addition, tutors are encouraged to speak to a member of the Service if they wish to discuss a particular student or situation. The Service will respond to such calls at the earliest opportunity, generally on the same day. All contact is treated as confidential. The service also provides training in selfrelaxation techniques which can be particularly useful for students suffering from work or examination related stress. Referals to this service must be made by Departmental Tutors. There is a limit on places. www.ucl.ac.uk/student-psychological-services/ 28 Nightline Nightline is a service for students in London providing advice, information or just someone to talk to during the evening/night. It is open throughout the night and run by student volunteers who have undergone extensive training and understand that university life in London isn't always plain sailing. The service is strictly confidential. www.nightline.org.uk / 020 7631 0101 Equal Opportunities The Equal Opportunities Co-ordinator is responsible for promoting equal opportunities for staff and students in UCL. (S)he develops strategy at a departmental and UCL-wide level and liaises with Departmental Equal Opportunities Liaison Officers, harassment advisers and student representatives. She reports to the College’s Committee for Equal Opportunities. Health/Medical The Health Centre - Gower Place NHS Practice The Practice covers a large part of Central and North London and most students are therefore eligible to register. See website for eligibility information. All UCL students, whether or not they are within the Gower Place Practice catchment area, may use the Practice for advice. Students eligible to register with the Gower Place Practice should be reminded to do so at the beginning of their course. Students outside the catchment area should register with a practice close to their term-time address. www.gowerplacepractice.nhs.uk/ The Dental Centre The Dental Centre provides care to UCL students, staff and members of the public. www.ucl.ac.uk/hr/docs/equal_opportunity.php http://thedentalcentrelondon.com/ucl-students/ UCL Student Mediator The Student Mediator is responsible for advising students on the resolution of complaints, involving staff or other students or services of UCL and which a student has not been able to resolve by other informal means, including cases of alleged harassment or bullying. Emergency Medical Assistance There is a 24-hour emergency service in case of serious accidents or medical emergencies requiring immediate attention: Child Care Day Nursery The UCL Day Nursery provides childcare and nursery education and is open to staff and students of UCL. It cares for children between the ages of three months and five years. There is usually a waiting-list for places (especially baby places). www.ucl.ac.uk/current-students/support/ wellbeing/day_nursery On-campus emergencies: Ring 222 Off-campus emergencies: Ring 999 Accommodation Services Student Residence Services The UCL Student Residences Office and University of London Housing Services provide information and advice on halls and houses managed by UCL and London University. They can also help staff and students who are seeking private accommodation. www.ucl.ac.uk/prospective-students/ accommodation/contact-us Careers Advice and Jobs UCL Careers Service The careers service offers a comprehensive careers information and advice/guidance service to UCL students, staff and GradClub members. The Service has an extensive library of occupational information and employers, as well as a range of free literature, job vacancies and information on courses and grants. It also offers a programme of events which includes employer seminars and presentations, skills workshops and recruitment fairs. These are free to all students. www.ucl.ac.uk/careers Each academic department has a Careers Liaison Tutor who has designated responsibility for careers work in that particular department. Through these tutors the Service organises talks on job hunting, CVs, applications and interviews. Volunteering The Volunteering Services Unit assists students in locating suitable voluntary work to develop their personal skills. Financial Services 29 Financial Assistance Fund The Financial Assistance Fund (FAF) provides discretionary financial assistance for students to help them access and remain in higher education, particularly those students who need financial help to meet costs that cannot be met from other sources of funding. Students should be aware that the FAF is intended to act as a safety net for those in financial difficulty rather than their main source of income. www.ucl.ac.uk/current-students/money/ bursaries/access_fund Financial support for students with dependants There are a number of sources of financial support available for students with dependants. The type of support relevant to you can depend on a number of factors such as your status as a student, your nationality, your course and your financial status. www.ucl.ac.uk/current-students/money/ bursaries/childcaregrants http://uclu.org/services/volunteering-at-uclu Job Shop JobShop finds part-time and temporary employment for UCL students in College, the Union and with local employers. It aims to help students who are in financial difficulties to find employment quickly. http://central.uclu.org/student-union/about-theunion Student Services: Money The student service page on money provides information and advice to prospective and current undergraduate and graduate students about fees payable for University tuition, sources of funding and scholarship opportunities at the University. http://www.ucl.ac.uk/current-students/money 30 Services for Students with Disabilities The Disability Centre The Disability Centre is open for information, advice and practical support to all UCL students. This includes: • assessments of support need, including diagnostic assessments for students with dyslexia; • assistance to students with disabilities in applying for grants from LEAs and Trusts; • up-to-date advice on special equipment that may be required by members of staff and students with disabilities; • organising note-taking/interpreter/reader support; • providing information on access to all UCL teaching space; • set up and installation of computer systems in students’ homes, and initial training. The Dyslexia Co-ordinator liaises with academic departments, carries out diagnostic assessments and provides tutorial support for dyslexic students. They will also advise on a course in English and Academic Literacy. http://www.ucl.ac.uk/disability/ Examination Arrangements Special examination arrangements can be made for students with disabilities to take their examinations in a separate room designated for this purpose or to have use of special equipment or facilities. Services for International Students UCL International Student Support To assist international students as much as possible with settling into the UCL community, the Institutional Student Support website has been designed to guide them through their journey as a learner at UCL. http://www.ucl.ac.uk/iss Immigration Advice Immigration advice is regulated by law. Only those advisers who have been appropriately trained and registered with the Office of the Immigration Service Commissioner are legally able to provide this advice. Immigration advice, therefore, can only be given by the appropriately trained members of staff located in the Rights and Advice team, UCLU. At a time when a student may be asking about progression, repeat study, etc, and any impact on his or her immigration status, staff should not attempt to answer the query, but refer the student to this team. There is also information held on the International Students website that contains links to other resources. http://www.ucl.ac.uk/iss/immigration-visa UCL Centre for Languages & International Education The UCL Language Centre offers full and part-time English for Academic Purposes and foundation courses for international students as well as foreign language courses to UCL students, staff and London’s wider academic and professional community. http://www.ucl.ac.uk/clie/ The Self Access Centre provides comprehensive facilities for self-study and can be used by UCL students free of charge. 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