ALLIANCE’S GRADING CRITERIA Grades were assigned to each category and combined to arrive at the overall grade. Grades were assigned according to the standard grading system presented in the adjacent table. Grade Point Comment 4.0 Exceeding expectations A 3.0 Progressing well in most areas B C 2.0 Meeting basic expectations but room for improvement D 1.0 Needs improvement F <1.0 Failing to meet basic energy efficiency requirements In 1999, the Alliance graded governments on 9 individual criteria. In 2000 the number of criteria grew to 16. In the past two years, we attempted to both streamline the criteria while incorporating some new measures: 1. Programs and Public Outreach 2. Energy Efficiency Act 3. Building Codes 4. Innovative New Programs 5. In-House Programs 6. Regulation of energy markets 7. Climate Change and VCR Reporting 8. Related Policy Developments 9. Access to Government Information 10. Performance and Evaluation ABOUT US The Canadian Energy Efficiency Alliance is a broadly based not-for-profit organization. It is the leading non-government, energy efficiency advocate in Canada. The Alliance was established in 1995 to respond to the lack of a coordinated multistakeholder effort to promote energy efficiency in Canada, in order to enhance competitiveness and protect the environment. The Alliance works in partnership with manufacturers, utilities, governments, builders, labour, consumer groups and environmental organizations to facilitate the adoption of energy efficiency measures in Canada. The Alliance is supported through fees and project contributions from our members. For more information on the Canada Energy Efficiency Alliance please contact us at: Canadian Energy Efficiency Alliance 1216 Yonge Street, Suite 201 Toronto, Ontario CANADA Tel: (416) 922-9038 Fax: (416) 922-1028 Email: alliance@energyefficiency.org www.energyefficiency.org CRITERIA FOR YEAR FIVE Year five will include the above criteria and may also provide a more detailed review of utility efforts in each jurisdiction. Like this year, it is also expected that the Alliance will “raise the bar” on some of its expectations with respect to the various criteria. We hope to encourage and support even greater efforts from the governments. NATIONAL REPORT CARD ON ENERGY EFFICIENCY www.energyefficiency.org 4TH ANNUAL REPORT CARD ON GOVERNMENT ACTIVITIES Introduction To Year Four This is the fourth national Report Card on Energy Efficiency produced by the Canadian Energy Efficiency Alliance. The objective of the Report Card is to identify government commitments to energy efficiency and to raise the awareness and importance of providing the necessary mechanisms that support energy efficiency in the marketplace. The adoption of widespread energy conservation measures is particularly critical as Canadians are facing a number of emerging situations, including: ? Canada’s recent Kyoto commitments to reduce its national greenhouse gases to combat climate change ? National and international energy supply uncertainties ? The potential for increasing energy prices in deregulated markets OUR MEMBERS BC Hydro Enbridge Gas Distribution Hydro-Québec Ontario Power Generation Inc. Owens-Corning Canada Manitoba Hydro Toronto Hydro Union Gas Yukon Development Corporation Access Capital Awad & Singer BC Gas Building & Construction Trades Council Building Owners and Managers Association (BOMA) Canadian Institute for Energy Training (CIET) Canadian Urethane Foam Contractors Association Inc. (CUFCA) Dow Chemical Canada Inc. EnerPlan Consultants Eneract Finet-Saksniit Fraser & Associates Gaz Métropolitan Johns Manville Canada Inc. Lio & Associates Margaree Consultants Markham District Energy Milton Hydro National Energy Conservation Association (NECA) OZZ Corporation Seneca College Toromont Energy Veridian Corporation Consumers' Association of Canada Consumers Council of Canada Independent Power Producers’ Society of Ontario (IPPSO) L'Association québecoise pour la maitrise de l'énergie (AQME) Pembina Institute Pollution Probe Service Canada Inc. ECD Environment Canada Inc. Thank You The Canadian Energy Efficiency Alliance wishes to thank the EJLB Foundation for their generous funding support for this year's Report Card. As well, a huge note of thanks to the individuals in the various governments and utilities for their efforts in providing materials and assistance required to complete the Report Card. Thanks also to our regional representatives for their insightful contributions. © 2002 Canadian Energy Efficiency Alliance. All rights reserved. C A N A D I A N Energy Efficiency Alliance Expectations Changes for Year Four Governments must make energy conservation a priority by positioning energy efficiency within their mandates. The benefits of increasing energy efficiency have been well proven: it lowers energy bills, generates investments in infrastructure, creates jobs, contributes to long-term sustainability and yields significant public health and environmental benefits by reducing greenhouse gas emissions, smog pollutants, acid rain and toxic emissions. Year Four sees a broadening of the scope of the Report Card to include an assessment of the role of utilities in the promotion of energy efficiency. Crown utilities and local distribution utilities were surveyed to determine their levels of activity in support of energy efficiency efforts. The utility survey results were combined with the provincial government results to develop a rating which reflects a “holistic” grade for each province. The grade recognizes that some governments defer to the Crown utilities for the promotion and delivery of energy efficiency programs. It does not mean however, that governments are off the hook if they do defer to utilities. Government still has a critical role to play and that role represents the majority of each jurisdiction’s grade. Purpose of the Report Card Year 4 also accommodates the inclusion of an analysis of the regulatory infrastructure in each province which may or may not promote energy efficiency. Finally, this year sees two new categories; the first aimed at identifying innovative approaches to delivering energy efficiency and the second focused on policies and procedures complementary to energy efficiency. These new categories “raise the bar” on expected activities for governments. The purpose of the Report Card is clear. We are all graded every day at work, in academia, even at play. Specific levels of competency and ability to perform represent the cornerstones of grading. The Alliance is grading governments on their ability to provide the necessary instruments for governments, industry, utilities and consumers to make wise choices about energy efficiency. Adopting regulations, codes and standards and increasing public awareness and access to information are critical elements for energy efficiency to become an integrated part of decision-making. C A N A D I A N Energy Efficiency Alliance WHAT GOVERNMENTS CAN DO! OUR REPORT FOR 2002 TEN FEATURES OF AN ENERGY EFFICIENCY LEADER Governments have an important role to play in making energy efficiency happen. The Alliance has identified ten categories for examining the activities of governments. Within each category the Alliance has established scoring criteria for rating the various activities. The ten categories are as follows: Minimum Standards and Regulations 1. Building Codes. Jurisdictions that have in place, or reference, an enforceable building code that specifies minimum energy performance requirements for all new (residential and commercial) buildings receive highest marks. Improvements to the energy efficiency performance requirements for buildings must be reviewed on a regular basis with the goal of raising minimum standards. Standards must be at levels equivalent to or more efficient than the Model National Energy Code for Buildings and/or ASHRAE 90.1. 2. Energy Efficiency Act. Jurisdictions that have in place or are subject to legislation that mandates minimum energy efficiency standards for equipment and appliances sold in that jurisdiction receive highest marks. Further, jurisdictions that offer building and equipment labeling programs that identify or reward the top performing products receive highest marks. 3. Regulatory Infrastructure. The regulatory environment affects the likelihood of utilities engaging in energy efficiency efforts. Jurisdictions that have regulated mechanisms to support energy efficiency activities by utilities receive highest marks. Supporting the Energy Efficiency Market Place 4. Programs and Public Outreach. Jurisdictions that are proactive in support of education or information transfer receive highest marks. Jurisdictions that offer financial support packages in the form of low interest loans, loan guarantees, lines of credit for investments, or direct incentives for energy efficiency upgrades receive highest marks. 5. In-house Programs. Government must lead by example and those jurisdictions that have in place a program to improve the energy efficiency of their own buildings and operations receive highest marks. 6. Innovative New Programs. Governments are expected to look for continuous improvements in their operations. Jurisdictions that are attempting new ways to engage the marketplace, or are operating unique energy efficiency programs receive higher marks. This report does not in any way mean to imply that governments are the only, or even primary, source of energy efficiency in Canada. In fact, corporations and individuals invest far more in energy efficiency in Canada than do governments. However, governments play a critical role in setting standards, supporting training, facilitating energy efficiency choices through information and regulating energy efficiency in utilities. Government Leadership 7. Performance and Evaluation. Jurisdictions that have in place a monitoring, reporting and evaluation program that provides regular, public reporting on progress toward achieving energy efficiency and emission reduction targets receive highest marks. 8. Climate Change and VCR Reporting. Governments are expected to show the way on climate change by, in the minimum, reporting to the Voluntary Change Registry. 9. Related Policy Developments. Energy efficiency typically is complemented by related efforts by governments. Provincial support for municipal governments getting involved in reducing demand through urban planning and new design approaches represents a very positive approach. Governments that are actively promoting green power and renewables or who have made strong commitments to combating climate change also deserve recognition. 10. Access to Government Information. Jurisdictions that have dedicated resources, including web-sites or hubs intended to disseminate information regarding energy efficiency based technologies, services and activities receive highest marks. A number of energy related projects have been funded through the Environmental Trust Fund including the N.B. Climate Change Public Education and Outreach Hub. In sum, the New Brunswick government continues its positive commitment to support energy efficiency initiatives on a number of fronts. The New Brunswick Power Corporation offers information and tips on effective electricity use for its customers, however broader scale customer based energy efficiency activities have not been undertaken. With the introduction of natural gas in the province, the government should attempt to ensure that it establishes a level playing field that supports full access to both energy efficiency programs and fuel choice. Northwest Territories www.gov.nt.ca The government of the Northwest Territories continues its impressive commitment to energy efficiency established over the past few years. In January 2001, the Climate Change Centre was opened and is operating out of the Arctic Energy Alliance's offices. It was set up primarily to co-ordinate, liaison and monitor the NWT Climate Change Public Education and Outreach Initiatives. In its first 15 months, the Centre has focused on public education and outreach and has delivered a number of successful programs. The Energy Conservation Program continues to provide grants to territorial and community funded departments, non-profit organizations boards and agencies. The grants support projects which reduce the energy and water use. In the past 18 months, 26 projects have been undertaken resulting in over 1,300 tonnes of C02 savings. The government has also targeted its own facilities through a “House in Order” program which has already resulted in 11 projects delivered. The Northwest Territories Power Corporation recently completed a major planning exercise wherein a number of activities related to energy efficiency, waste heat recovery, renewable energy (wind generation) are specifically identified for further efforts. C A N A D I A N Energy Efficiency Alliance The Alliance encourages the government of the Northwest Territories to further support the initiatives of the utility through regulatory infrastructure measures. the potential impacts to the territory from climate change and is currently establishing a strategy to address those impacts. The Alliance expects to see energy efficiency activities as part of the strategy. Yukon www.gov.yk.ca This year the Assistant Deputy Minister of Corporate Policy again issued a special report to the Canadian Energy Efficiency Alliance on their progress regarding energy efficiency for 2001-2002. The Report details new and existing programs and identifies their expenditures, energy savings and third party investments. New or expanded programs include the Commercial Energy Management Program, House Calls Program, First Nations Energy Management Service, Green Building Design Initiative and the Energy Efficiency Appliance Initiative. Continued support of internal energy efficiency projects and new training for builders and developers means that the Yukon has government supported programs that cover all the bases. Through its integrative and partnership approach to energy efficiency, the Yukon continues to lead by example. With close relationships with the Yukon Housing Corporation, Yukon Electrical Company, the Yukon Development Corp and Yukon Energy and the establishment of the Northern Climate Exchange (2000) and the Energy Solutions Centre (March 2001), the Yukon government has all the major players involved in creating opportunities for energy efficiency and emissions reductions. Through its Green Power Initiative and Community Wind Resource Assessment Program, the Yukon is ensuring that energy supply is also considered in the drive to create a greener environment. Once again, the Yukon receives highest marks for its efforts. Nunavut www.gov.nu.ca Because of its unique position as brand new territory, Nunavut is only just embarking on the creation of its government infrastructure. The Alliance had intended on grading Nunavut as part of this year's Report Card, however there have not been specific energy efficiency initiatives undertaken as yet by the new government, so a rating of activities is premature. The government has recognized Federal Government www.oee.nrcan.gc.ca With the expanded view of this year's Report Card, it is understood that certain activities are out of the scope of what the federal government can deliver. This is particularly the case for regulatory infrastructure as it relates to energy efficiency. That said, the federal government does have an important role to play and indeed is responsible for a number of energy efficiency efforts through its climate change agenda. With the recent affirmation of the government's commitment to the Kyoto protocol, Ottawa is taking a key role in the promotion of energy efficiency. As a result of Canada's climate change focus, the Climate Change Action Fund (CCAF) was renewed for an additional three years, and budgets have been expanded at Natural Resources Canada and Environment Canada, the two Departments taking leadership roles. The 2000 federal budget announced the creation of three new funds that are managed by external parties. These funds are the Green Municipal Enabling Fund ($25 million over 5 years), Green Municipal Investment Fund ($100 million revolving fund) and the Sustainable Development technology Fund ($100 million). These Funds are now fully operational and are currently funding new initiatives toward reducing emissions reductions through energy efficiency, infrastructure improvements and renewable energy. Education and public awareness is again aggressively targeted within the Office of Energy Efficiency (OEE) through the operation of a number of outreach hubs. The OEE also operates a number of programs, including financing programs, aimed at promoting energy efficiency for households and industry. Notable examples include the Commercial Building Incentive Program, Energy Innovators, and the Federal Buildings Incentive program. The Alliance recognizes the strong efforts of the federal government and supports the government's use of energy efficiency as one of the key tools for addressing climate change. NATIONAL REPORT CARD ON ENERGY EFFICIENCY at natural gas customers. The Alliance also encourages the government of Manitoba to put into place the regulatory mechanisms that will support and further promote the initiatives of the utility. Ontario www.est.gov.on.ca With electricity market opening in May, 2002, the provincial government successfully delivered on a major commitment aimed at promoting competition in the electricity market. Ontario continues to play a leadership role in developing new energy efficiency standards in the province and the number of products regulated for minimum energy efficiency levels exceeds all other jurisdictions. The government is continuing with a number of energy efficiency based communications efforts through its web-site, however, given the size of the province, more “hands-on” activities should be considered. Regulation promoting energy efficiency in the natural gas industry has been very effective in supporting Ontario's two major gas utilities Union Gas Ltd. and Enbridge in their energy efficiency efforts. The government recently confirmed its support with the Ontario Energy Board (OEB) for similar regulatory mechanisms for electric utilities in the province. The Alliance hopes that the OEB will take the same enlightened approach to regulating electric utilities as it has for natural gas utilities. Québec www.aee.gouv.qc.ca The Agence de l'efficacité énergétique du Québec is again leading the way in promoting energy efficiency in the province. With over $10 Million allocated for program delivery alone, the Agence has launched programs in the residential, commercial and institution sectors with tough targets and assigned budgets. These programs have already resulted in significant energy and emissions reductions which have been reported through a detailed evaluation and reporting regime. The Agence also continues to see the importance of regulating products by continually expanding the categories under their 1992 Loi sur l'efficacité énergétique d'appareils fonctionnant à l'électricité et aux hydrocarbures. Mandatory adoption of the Model National Energy Code for Buildings for municipalities ensures that all new buildings are meeting conservation standards. Through the support from the provincial Regulator la Régie de l'énergie, the two natural gas distributors and Hydro Québec all offer DSM programs aimed at promoting cost effective energy efficiency for their customers. These programs are subject to rigourous planning and evaluation assessments and are proving to be very effective mechanisms for promoting energy efficiency. In sum, the province of Québec is doing an exemplary job of ensuring that its citizens and industry have easy access to energy efficiency opportunities. Electric also offers customers seminars on energy efficient technologies and utility bill management. The P.E.I. Energy Corporation completed construction of the 5.28 MW Wind Farm at the Atlantic Wind Test Site which is now supplying 4% of PEI's electricity needs. The Alliance is pleased to learn that the sale of green power through Maritime Electric has been fully subscribed. Nova Scotia Newfoundland and Labrador www.gov.nf.ca As in the past, the Newfoundland and Labrador government's energy efficiency efforts are almost exclusively focused on their own operations. Using an energy performance contracting approach, the Department of Works, Services & Transportation has successfully retrofitted more than 600 of its owned or occupied buildings. Approximately 50% of large buildings have already undergone extensive retrofits with improvements of approximately 20% and projected annual savings of $600,000. These positive results need to be expanded to the rest of the economy. Newfoundland Power does offer information and assistance for customers considering energy efficiency purchases and installations, including up to $10,000 for construction of R2000 certified homes. The Alliance encourages the government of Newfoundland and Labrador to put into place the regulatory mechanisms that will support and further promote the initiatives of the utility. Prince Edward Island www.gov.ns.ca This year saw the creation of a new Department of Energy in Nova Scotia, comprising the former Energy Utilization section of the Department of Natural Resources and the Petroleum Directorate. The Department will oversee the introduction of a new energy strategy which will include specific actions related to the introduction of a competitive electricity marketplace and measures to promote energy efficiency, emissions reductions and environmental stewardship. Nova Scotia is also providing significant financial support for the Nova Scotia Climate Change Centre, a public education and outreach hub hosted by Clean Nova Scotia. Regulations and requirements for new buildings are again a strong feature of Nova Scotia's support for energy efficiency. During 2001-2002, all seven new design/build schools in Nova Scotia met or exceeded the Commercial Buildings Incentive Program minimum requirements (25% more efficient than MNECB) and one new school met the C2000 standard. These are very impressive results. With its success, the government continues to raise the bar with respect to new public building energy performance targets. www.gov.pe.ca Prince Edward Island continues to run its $MART Energy Management Program which is designed to assist manufacturers through training and on-site energy analysis followed by a comprehensive report from the government. Last year, the PEI Department of Development and Technology, Energy and Minerals Section introduced the $MART Energy Management and Comfort Plus information platforms designed to assist businesses and residences in performing energy analyses of their facilities. The two electric utilities on the island are assisting in the deployment of these platforms. Maritime C A N A D I A N Energy Efficiency Alliance New Brunswick www.gov.nb.ca The New Brunswick government recently completed its Climate Change Action Plan discussion paper which is currently being reviewed through a series of public consultations. As well, the Market Design Committee on electricity released its report in April, 2002. Included in the Report are several recommendations that should have a positive impact on energy efficiency. The Provincial Buildings Initiative (PBI) and Destination Conservation continue to be amongst the best in Canada and have resulted in significant reductions in electricity and oil use. OUR REPORT FOR 2002 GENERAL OBSERVATIONS FOR YEAR FOUR Each year, the Alliance gathers more detailed information about each of the jurisdictions and has made a number of overall observations: The Alliance was particularly impressed with the level of detailed information provided by many government representatives again this year. Special reports and detailed worksheets based on the Alliance's Criteria made assessment and grading of government activities easier to assign. ACCESS TO INFORMATION The VCR is Canada's voluntary program to take actions that limit or reduce net greenhouse gas emissions. Since 1995, governments have been requested to submit a Plan of Action to identify how they will reduce their greenhouse gas footprint, followed by an annual Progress Report. With notable exceptions, governments have been slow to meet the voluntary requirements of filing action plans. While five governments did submit VCR reports this year, most governments indicate that they have developed their own internal reporting requirements that supercede those of the VCR. This particular measure may not be as relevant as initially expected. VCR REPORTING The role of Crown and local distributing utilities is very important for the delivery of energy efficiency programs. Jurisdictions that have Crown utilities that deliver energy efficiency programs such as B.C., Saskatchewan and Manitoba are seeing very significant up-take of programs. Jurisdictions such as Quebec and Ontario that have regulatory mechanisms that promote energy efficiency activities by distributing companies are seeing highly successful programs delivered by those companies. The Alliance supports and encourages governments that create an atmosphere where both Crown and distribution utilities can undertake energy efficiency activities. ROLE OF UTILITIES WHAT ARE JURISDICTIONS REALLY DOING? British Columbia www.gov.bc.ca British Columbia showed considerable progress in energy efficiency activities over the first three Report Cards, and was the most improved jurisdiction last year. With a strong commitment to regulating energy efficiency through the provincial Energy Efficiency Act and the BC Building Code, the province hopes to ensure that the positive impacts of the codes continues. The Alliance notes however that funding for staff and program capacity has been decreased this year, which has meant that cancellation of some very worthwhile programs. Counterbalancing the reduction in government investments is the build-up of energy efficiency based activities at BC Hydro. In the last fiscal year, BC Hydro invested $31 Million in Power SmartTM initiatives producing 140 GWh of savings annually. This represents a significant commitment towards long-term sustainability for the province and more than makes up for the decreases in government funding. Plan for Action”, which is intended to support energy conservation initiatives in the province focusing on a number of key elements related to electricity use and generation. Alberta continues its excellent record on VCR reporting and commitments, having reduced its GHG emissions to 22% below 1990 levels. The government also assisted in establishing a new Energy Efficiency Office within Climate Change Central to act as a focal point for webbased energy efficiency information and support. The government is supporting municipalities in the development of community action plans on climate change. As many of these efforts are new, it is premature to predict eventual outcomes, however these developments represent a positive step towards increased energy efficiency. Alberta should also consider cementing energy efficiency gains through an Energy Efficiency Act. The Alliance encourages Alberta to also put in place mechanisms that facilitate local utilities to promote energy efficiency. Saskatchewan Alberta www.gov.sk.ca www.gov.ab.ca The Alberta government is operating a number of initiatives under the banner of climate change. The government has recently developed a new “Climate Change The Alliance is pleased to see that Saskatchewan has created an Energy Conservation Office whose mandate is to support and deliver energy conservation programs on behalf of the government. The Office has only recently been established, so no results are available. However, this represents a significant change in direction for the province and recognition is well-deserved. SaskPower offers energy efficiency services to customers through a small number of programs. Of these, the Energy Solutions Energy Performance Contracting appears to be particularly successful effort. However without a regulatory environment that encourages these investments by utilities, the program offerings are likely to remain somewhat limited. Manitoba www.gov.mb.ca The Manitoba government recently undertook a major re-organization of its Conservation Department, resulting in a diminishment of energy efficiency services offerings from the government. This reorganization however, also resulted in a much stronger commitment to energy efficiency at Manitoba Hydro, who is responsible for delivering both natural gas and electricity based energy efficiency programs in the province on behalf of the government. Manitoba Hydro continues to have very positive results through the Power SmartTM programs and through its on-going support of provincial and national energy efficiency codes and standards. The Alliance hopes to see similar efforts aimed NATIONAL REPORT CARD ON ENERGY EFFICIENCY Jurisdiction Commentary 2002 Grade 2001 Grade 2000 Grade 1999 Grade BC- Congratulations Québec! Once again Québec both improves its score and leads the way to greater energy efficiency. Through the significant allocation of public resources to support programs, codes and standards and a regulatory framework which encourages utilities to also deliver energy efficiency, Québec is a leader in Canada. A Congratulations Yukon! For the third year in a row, Yukon receives highest marks for building relationships with partners and the delivery of effective energy efficiency programs. The menu of programs continues to grow and the commitment to greater energy efficiency and a greener environment is strongly entrenched in government policy. A A- B+ A- A- The Federal government has been a consistent leader in funding and supporting energy efficiency. With the affirmation of Canada's Kyoto commitment, the federal government also increased its funding to national programs to deliver energy efficiency based solutions for climate change and enters the top rung of Canada's energy efficiency leaders. A- B+ B B+ Northwest Territories The Northwest Territories has seen positive improvements in its grade every year, signaling a stronger interest and commitment to energy efficiency. Major launches of new initiatives including the “Climate Change Centre” means that the Northwest Territories is serious about its energy efficiency activities. Congratulations Northwest Territories! A- B+ C+ C British Columbia British Columbia has transferred much of the responsibility for energy efficiency to the utilities. The commitment to regulating energy efficiency and the use of codes and standards remains strong. Very effective programs delivered by the various utilities, notably BC Hydro and West Kootenay Power outweigh the reduction in government activity leading to the improved grade. B+ B- D- Additional funding for supporting actions identified in the climate change strategy have resulted in increases in funding for activities. Aggressive energy efficiency requirements for new public buildings mean long-term sustainable building practices resulting in a higher grade for Nova Scotia. B B- CC C+ New Brunswick's Provincial Building Initiative and Destination Conservation continue with very positive results. The government continues to fund a portfolio of programs established in the past and will be undertaking more programs as part of a new climate change plan. Local utilities also need to be encouraged to offer energy efficiency based alternatives to customers. B B B- B Québec Yukon Federal Government Nova Scotia New Brunswick Manitoba Manitoba maintains its commitment to minimum building standards for housing. A major re-organization has meant a decrease in activities by the government with a corresponding increase by Manitoba Hydro. This is likely to have a positive affect on energy efficiency in the province as Manitoba Hydro has a long history of effective DSM capability. Alberta Alberta again does well in its commitment to meet GHG emissions reductions identified in the VCR Progress Report. It has developed an energy efficiency plan as part of its “Climate Change Plan for Action” and is working with municipalities to deliver energy efficiency solutions on a variety of fronts. Positive steps for Alberta. Ontario A strong Energy Efficiency Act represents the cornerstone of activities in Ontario. The government offers limited outreach activities, however given the province's massive energy consumption, many opportunities for cost-effective energy savings remain. Regulation supporting energy efficiency delivered by the natural gas utilities has been very positive and a similar approach for electric utilities is needed. Prince Edward Island Prince Edward Island continues to rely on the $MART Energy Management Program for energy efficiency outreach. The government needs to consider building on this initiative to offer broader scale energy efficiency initiatives. Newfoundland & Labrador The government's efforts continue to focus almost exclusively on its own facilities. Positive results from these efforts have not been expanded to the rest of the economy. Newfoundland and Labrador is slowly falling behind the other jurisdictions. Saskatchewan The combination of the creation of an Energy Conservation Office and a number of energy efficiency efforts undertaken by Saskatchewan Power results in an improvement in Saskatchewan's score. Recent moves signal a positive change in direction for Saskatchewan and we look forward to future details. Nunavut The government of Nunavut has recognized the potential impacts to the territory from climate change and is currently establishing a strategy to address those impacts. The Alliance expects to see energy efficiency activities as part of the strategy next year. B- C- C+ C+ C+ CD C C C+ C C D C- D C D D+ C C+ D F F DN/A N/A N/A N/A