Western Carolina University Mean Comparisons August 2009 Interpreting the Mean Comparisons Report Sample The Mean Comparisons report is based on information from all randomly selected students for both your institution and your comparison institutions. Targeted oversamples and other non-randomly selected students are not included in this report. Statistical Significance Items with mean differences that are larger than would be expected by chance alone are noted with one, two, or three asterisks, referring to three significance levels (p<.05, p< .01, and p<.001). The smaller the significance level, the smaller the likelihood that the difference is due to chance. Statistical significance does not guarantee the result is substantive or important. Large sample sizes (like those produced by NSSE) tend to generate more statistically significant results even though the magnitude of mean differences may be inconsequential. It is recommended to consult effect sizes (see below) to judge the practical meaning of the results. Variables The items from the NSSE survey appear in the left column in the same order and wording as they appear on the instrument. The name of each variable appears in the second column for easy reference to your data file and the summary statistics at the end of this section. Response options are also provided to help you interpret the statistics. Benchmark Items that make up the five “Benchmarks of Effective Educational Practice” are indicated by the following: LAC=Level of Academic Challenge ACL=Active and Collaborative Learning SFI=Student-Faculty Interaction EEE=Enriching Educational 1. Academic and Intellectual Experiences Asked questions in class or contributed to class a. Experiences discussions SCE=Supportive Campus b. Made a class presentation Environment c. Prepared two or more drafts of a paper or assignment before turning it in V ariab le B enchmark CLQUEST ACL CLPRESEN ACL Clas s FY SR FY SR REWROPAP Mean Worked on a paper or project that required The mean is the weighted d. integrating ideas or information from INT EGRAT various sources arithmetic average of student Included diverse perspectives (different races, DIVCLASS responses on a particular item. e. religions, genders, political beliefs, etc.) in class discussions or writing assignments Means are provided for your Come to class without completing readings or f. CLUNPREP institution and all comparison assignments groups. For more information about weighting go to: www.nsse.iub.edu/2009_Institutional_Report/NSSE_2009_Weighting.cfm. Class Results are reported separately for first-year students (FY) and seniors (SR). Institution-reported class ranks are used. FY SR FY SR FY SR FY SR Effect Size Effect size indicates the NSSE 2009 Mean Comparisons “practical significance” of NSSEville State University the mean difference. It is NSSEville State compared with: calculated by dividing the mean difference by the NSSEville State Mid East Public Carne gie Class NSSE 2009 pooled standard deviation. In your experience at your institution during the current school year, about how often have you In practice, an effect size of done each of the following? 1=Never, 2=Som etim es, 3=Often, 4=Very often 2.94 2.61 *** .40 2.64 *** .35 2.78 *** .18 .2 is often considered small, 3.25 2.90 *** .39 2.91 *** .39 3.07 *** .21 .5 moderate, and .8 large. A 2.22 2.11 ** .14 2.14 * .10 2.27 -.07 positive sign indicates that 3.11 2.65 *** .54 2.65 *** .54 2.80 *** .36 2.73 2.50 *** .23 2.56 *** .18 2.65 * .08 your institution's mean was 2.36 2.32 .04 2.34 .03 2.47 ** -.11 greater, thus showing an 3.27 2.93 *** .42 2.98 *** .36 3.06 *** .26 affirmative result for your 3.40 3.22 *** .24 3.23 *** .23 3.30 *** .14 institution. A negative sign 2.88 2.67 *** .23 2.72 *** .18 2.78 * .11 indicates the institution lags 2.89 2.72 *** .19 2.72 *** .19 2.81 * .09 behind the comparison 1.96 2.07 ** -.14 2.05 ** -.12 2.01 -.07 group, suggesting that the 2.07 2.22 *** -.18 2.21 *** -.18 2.10 -.04 student behavior or institutional practice represented by the item may warrant attention. An exception to this interpretation is the “coming to class unprepared” item (item 1f.) where a negative sign is preferred (i.e., meaning fewer students reporting coming to class unprepared). M ean a M ean a S ig b Ef f ect S iz e c M ean a S ig b Ef f ect S iz e c M ean a S ig b Ef f ect S iz e c NSSE 2009 Mean Comparisons Western Carolina University WCU compared with: WCU Variable 1. Benchmark b. Class CLQUEST Made a class presentation CLPRESEN Worked on a paper or project that required d. integrating ideas or information from various sources Included diverse perspectives (different races, e. religions, genders, political beliefs, etc.) in class discussions or writing assignments f. g. ACL ACL REWROPAP INTEGRAT DIVCLASS Come to class without completing readings or assignments CLUNPREP Worked with other students on projects during class CLASSGRP h. Worked with classmates outside of class to prepare class assignments OCCGRP i. Put together ideas or concepts from different courses when completing assignments or during class discussions INTIDEAS j. Tutored or taught other students (paid or voluntary) Participated in a community-based project (e.g. k. service learning) as part of a regular course Mean a Mean a Sig b Size c NSSE 2009 Effect Mean a Sig b Size c Effect Mean a Sig b Size TUTOR COMMPROJ ACL ACL ACL ACL FY 3.10 2.82 *** .33 2.85 *** .29 2.84 *** .31 SR 3.37 3.10 *** .32 3.20 *** .20 3.11 *** .30 FY 2.67 2.26 *** .52 2.30 *** .45 2.27 *** .49 SR 2.97 2.76 *** .24 2.79 *** .20 2.78 *** .22 FY 3.19 2.70 *** .50 2.74 *** .46 2.69 *** .51 SR 2.51 2.47 .04 2.52 .00 2.49 FY 3.44 3.13 *** .40 3.10 *** .43 3.10 *** .43 SR 3.45 3.32 ** .17 3.32 ** .17 3.33 ** .15 FY 3.05 2.82 *** .26 2.78 *** .31 2.80 *** .28 SR 2.98 2.85 ** .14 2.86 * .13 2.83 ** .16 FY 1.91 2.02 * -.15 2.02 * -.14 2.03 * -.15 SR 2.00 2.14 *** -.18 2.08 * -.11 2.13 ** -.17 FY 2.59 2.47 * .13 2.48 * .14 2.44 ** .17 SR 2.69 2.55 ** .15 2.64 .06 2.55 ** .16 FY 2.63 2.36 *** .31 2.34 *** .34 2.44 *** .22 SR 2.87 2.70 *** .18 2.69 *** .19 2.76 * .11 FY 2.82 2.63 *** .23 2.57 *** .31 2.63 *** .23 SR 3.06 2.94 ** .14 2.93 ** .15 2.95 * .13 FY 1.63 1.66 -.03 1.58 .06 1.69 -.07 SR 1.82 1.81 .02 1.80 .02 1.86 -.04 FY 1.91 1.52 *** .49 1.55 *** .45 1.56 *** .43 SR 1.98 1.68 *** .34 1.73 *** .28 1.70 *** .31 .03 a Weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institutional size. * p<.05 ** p<.01 *** p<.001 (2-tailed). c Mean difference divided by the pooled standard deviation. c In your experience at your institution during the current school year, about how often have you done each of the following? 1=Never, 2=Sometimes, 3=Often, 4=Very often Asked questions in class or contributed to class discussions Prepared two or more drafts of a paper or assignment before turning it in c. Carnegie Class Effect Academic and Intellectual Experiences a. CSWC b 3 NSSE 2009 Mean Comparisons Western Carolina University WCU compared with: WCU Used an electronic medium (listserv, chat group, Internet, instant messaging, etc.) to discuss or complete an assignment l. Used e-mail to communicate with an instructor m. Discussed grades or assignments with an instructor n. o. p. q. Class ITACADEM EEE FY 2.73 2.65 SR 2.89 2.87 FY 3.45 3.18 SR 3.62 FY EMAIL FACGRADE FACPLANS Discussed ideas from your readings or classes with faculty members outside of class FACIDEAS Received prompt written or oral feedback from faculty on your academic performance FACFEED Worked with faculty members on activities other s. than coursework (committees, orientation, student life activities, etc.) Discussed ideas from your readings or classes with t. others outside of class (students, family members, co-workers, etc.) WORKHARD FACOTHER OOCIDEAS Had serious conversations with students of a u. different race or ethnicity than your own DIVRSTUD Had serious conversations with students who are v. very different from you in terms of their religious beliefs, political opinions, or personal values DIFFSTU2 SFI SFI SFI SFI LAC SFI ACL EEE EEE Carnegie Class Effect Variable Talked about career plans with a faculty member or advisor Worked harder than you thought you could to meet an instructor's standards or expectations r. CSWC Benchmark a Sig .08 2.58 * .02 2.89 *** .34 3.22 3.42 *** .28 2.89 2.63 *** SR 3.08 2.79 FY 2.64 SR Mean a Mean a Sig b Size c NSSE 2009 Effect Mean b Size c Effect Mean a Sig b Size .15 2.64 .09 .00 2.87 .03 *** .29 3.17 *** .34 3.43 *** .26 3.42 *** .27 .30 2.70 *** .23 2.64 *** .29 *** .32 2.89 *** .21 2.82 *** .29 2.17 *** .51 2.25 *** .43 2.20 *** .48 2.68 2.35 *** .34 2.48 *** .21 2.41 *** .28 FY 2.03 1.87 * .17 1.86 ** .18 1.88 * .17 SR 2.29 2.05 *** .26 2.10 *** .21 2.08 *** .23 FY 2.94 2.66 *** .34 2.68 *** .32 2.67 *** .32 SR 3.04 2.76 *** .34 2.87 *** .22 2.81 *** .29 FY 2.82 2.66 ** .19 2.68 ** .17 2.68 ** .17 SR 2.86 2.73 ** .16 2.75 * .13 2.74 ** .14 FY 1.91 1.62 *** .34 1.62 *** .34 1.64 *** .32 SR 1.93 1.76 *** .18 1.81 * .13 1.82 * .12 FY 2.80 2.73 .07 2.73 .08 2.76 .04 SR 2.97 2.89 .10 2.88 .10 2.90 .08 FY 2.65 2.62 .03 2.56 .09 2.62 .03 SR 2.67 2.71 -.04 2.63 .04 2.70 -.03 FY 2.93 2.69 *** .24 2.69 *** .24 2.72 ** .21 SR 2.88 2.75 * .13 2.73 ** .16 2.76 * .13 a Weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institutional size. * p<.05 ** p<.01 *** p<.001 (2-tailed). c Mean difference divided by the pooled standard deviation. c b 4 NSSE 2009 Mean Comparisons Western Carolina University WCU compared with: WCU Variable 2. Mental Activities Memorizing facts, ideas, or methods from your a. courses and readings so you can repeat them in pretty much the same form Analyzing the basic elements of an idea, experience, or theory, such as examining a b. particular case or situation in depth and considering its components Synthesizing and organizing ideas, information, or c. experiences into new, more complex interpretations and relationships Making judgments about the value of information, arguments, or methods, such as d. examining how others gathered and interpreted data and assessing the soundness of their Applying theories or concepts to practical problems or in new situations e. 3. Benchmark b. c. d. e. Carnegie Class Effect Class Mean a Mean a Sig b Size c NSSE 2009 Effect Mean a Sig b Size c Effect Mean a Sig b Size MEMORIZE ANALYZE SYNTHESZ EVALUATE APPLYING LAC LAC LAC LAC FY 2.95 2.93 .03 2.96 .00 2.93 .03 SR 2.75 2.78 -.03 2.80 -.05 2.77 -.03 FY 3.29 3.14 .19 3.05 .30 3.14 SR 3.26 3.27 -.01 3.24 .03 3.28 FY 3.07 2.93 .16 2.83 .29 2.93 SR 3.13 3.07 .07 3.06 .09 3.08 FY 3.07 2.92 .18 2.89 .22 2.93 SR 3.10 3.01 .10 3.03 .07 3.03 .07 FY 3.18 3.05 * .15 3.02 ** .19 3.07 .12 3.33 3.21 ** .15 3.23 * .12 3.24 SR ** * ** *** *** ** ** .19 -.03 * .17 .05 * .17 * .11 During the current school year, about how much reading and writing have you done? 1=None, 2=1-4, 3=5-10, 4=11-20, 5=More than 20 Number of assigned textbooks, books, or book-length packs of course readings READASGN Number of books read on your own (not assigned) for personal enjoyment or academic enrichment READOWN Number of written papers or reports of 20 pages or more WRITEMOR Number of written papers or reports between 5 and 19 pages WRITEMID Number of written papers or reports of fewer than 5 pages WRITESML LAC LAC LAC LAC FY 3.22 3.28 -.06 3.18 .04 3.26 -.04 SR 3.14 3.20 -.06 3.12 .02 3.19 -.05 FY 2.02 2.10 -.08 2.08 -.06 2.09 -.07 SR 2.18 2.20 -.02 2.20 -.02 2.21 -.03 FY 1.21 1.30 ** -.13 1.27 -.09 1.30 ** -.13 SR 1.50 1.63 *** -.17 1.59 * -.12 1.65 *** -.18 FY 2.47 2.34 * .15 2.19 *** .34 2.28 *** .22 SR 2.58 2.55 .03 2.49 .09 2.55 FY 3.52 3.04 *** .46 3.03 *** .47 3.04 *** .45 SR 3.18 3.01 ** .15 3.05 * .12 3.00 ** .16 .03 a Weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institutional size. b * p<.05 ** p<.01 *** p<.001 (2-tailed). c Mean difference divided by the pooled standard deviation. c During the current school year, how much has your coursework emphasized the following mental activities? 1=Very little, 2=Some, 3=Quite a bit, 4=Very much Reading and Writing a. CSWC 5 NSSE 2009 Mean Comparisons Western Carolina University WCU compared with: WCU Variable 4. b. 6. b. c. PROBSETA Number of problem sets that take you less than an hour to complete PROBSETB a 2.69 SR 2.73 FY FY EXAMS SR Sig b Size c Mean a Sig b Size c Effect Mean a Sig b Size EXRCSE05 Participated in activities to enhance your spirituality (worship, meditation, prayer, etc.) WORSHP05 ** -.19 2.59 -.10 2.69 2.60 .11 2.63 .08 2.61 .10 2.85 2.76 .07 2.84 .01 2.75 .09 2.59 2.34 .21 2.51 .07 2.34 *** ** -.19 *** .20 5.52 5.40 .10 5.41 .09 5.45 .06 5.48 5.44 .03 5.42 .04 5.46 .02 OWNVIEW OTHRVIEW FY 2.61 2.14 *** .52 2.20 *** .46 2.18 SR 2.14 2.01 * .14 1.93 *** .23 2.05 FY 2.99 2.72 *** .26 2.84 * .15 2.82 ** .16 SR 2.83 2.67 ** .16 2.64 *** .18 2.73 * .11 FY 2.11 1.96 * .15 2.15 -.04 2.08 SR 2.36 2.05 *** .28 2.23 * .12 2.15 *** .19 FY 2.75 2.57 ** .20 2.60 * .17 2.62 * .14 SR 2.82 2.70 * .14 2.74 .09 2.73 .10 FY 2.89 2.77 * .14 2.80 .11 2.80 .10 SR 2.94 2.95 2.96 2.86 2.84 2.90 .10 .13 .08 2.89 2.85 2.90 .06 .12 .07 2.88 2.88 2.92 .08 .08 .05 FY CHNGVIEW SR *** .47 .09 .03 Which of the following have you done or do you plan to do before you graduate from your institution? (Recoded: 0=Have not decided, Do not plan to do, Plan to do; 1=Done. Thus, the mean is the proportion responding "Done" among all valid respondents.) INTERN04 EEE FY .10 .07 .11 .07 SR .54 .50 .09 .48 * .13 .08 .08 .13 .52 .04 a Weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institutional size. b * p<.05 ** p<.01 *** p<.001 (2-tailed). c Mean difference divided by the pooled standard deviation. c During the current school year, about how often have you done each of the following? 1=Never, 2=Sometimes, 3=Often, 4=Very often Exercised or participated in physical fitness activities Practicum, internship, field experience, co-op experience, or clinical assignment Mean 2.48 Enriching Educational Experiences a. a NSSE 2009 Effect 1=Very little to 7=Very much ATDART07 Tried to better understand someone else's views by e. imagining how an issue looks from his or her perspective Learned something that changed the way you f. understand an issue or concept Mean FY SR Attended an art exhibit, play, dance, music, theatre or other performance Examined the strengths and weaknesses of your d. own views on a topic or issue 7. Class Additional Collegiate Experiences a. Carnegie Class In a typical week, how many homework problem sets do you complete? 1=None, 2=1-2, 3=3-4, 4=5-6, 5=More than 6 Number of problem sets that take you more than an hour to complete Examinations Select the circle that best represents the extent to which your examinations during the current school year challenged you to do your best work. CSWC Effect Problem Sets a. 5. Benchmark 6 NSSE 2009 Mean Comparisons Western Carolina University WCU compared with: WCU Community service or volunteer work b. VOLNTR04 EEE Participate in a learning community or some other c. formal program where groups of students take two or more classes together LRNCOM04 Work on a research project with a faculty member outside of course or program requirements RESRCH04 Foreign language coursework FORLNG04 d. e. Study abroad f. Independent study or self-designed major g. Culminating senior experience (capstone course, senior project or thesis, comprehensive exam, etc.) h. 8. Variable Benchmark STDABR04 INDSTD04 SNRX04 EEE SFI EEE EEE EEE EEE Relationships with other students Carnegie Class Effect a a Sig b Effect *** .31 .39 *** .24 SR .67 .57 *** .19 .56 *** .22 .60 ** .15 FY .18 .19 -.03 .15 .09 .18 SR .33 .25 .18 .25 .19 .26 FY .09 .05 .16 .05 .16 .05 SR .26 .18 .20 .16 .26 .19 FY .18 .23 -.11 .16 .07 .21 SR .25 .42 -.34 .35 -.19 .41 FY .03 .03 .00 .03 .01 .03 SR .07 .14 -.19 .11 -.12 .15 FY .05 .04 .07 .04 .07 .04 .06 SR .20 .16 .10 .16 .11 .17 .07 FY .05 .02 .19 .02 .21 .02 .19 .33 .34 -.02 .31 .05 .33 -.01 *** * Size c .36 *** Sig b .31 *** Mean a *** ** Size c .36 *** Sig b .51 ** Mean a FY ** Size c Mean SR Mean NSSE 2009 Effect Class .01 * .15 .16 ** .16 -.08 *** -.31 -.01 *** -.21 Select the circle that best represents the quality of your relationships with people at your institution. 1=Unfriendly, Unsupportive, Sense of alienation to 7=Friendly, Supportive, Sense of belonging Quality of Relationships a. CSWC ENVSTU SCE FY SR 5.63 5.41 ** .16 5.48 .11 5.47 .11 5.66 5.51 * .11 5.61 .04 5.59 .06 1=Unavailable, Unhelpful, Unsympathetic to 7=Available, Helpful, Sympathetic Relationships with faculty members b. ENVFAC SCE FY 5.43 5.14 *** .22 5.21 SR 5.59 5.32 *** .20 5.50 ** .17 5.21 ** .17 .07 5.42 * .13 1=Unhelpful, Inconsiderate, Rigid to 7=Helpful, Considerate, Flexible Relationships with administrative personnel and offices c. ENVADM SCE FY 4.77 4.63 .09 4.73 .03 4.74 .02 SR 4.60 4.46 .08 4.66 -.04 4.60 .00 a Weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institutional size. * p<.05 ** p<.01 *** p<.001 (2-tailed). c Mean difference divided by the pooled standard deviation. b 7 NSSE 2009 Mean Comparisons Western Carolina University WCU compared with: WCU Variable 9. Time Usage Preparing for class (studying, reading, writing, a. doing homework or lab work, analyzing data, rehearsing, and other academic activities) Working for pay on campus b. Working for pay off campus c. Participating in co-curricular activities (organizations, campus publications, student d. government, fraternity or sorority, intercollegiate or intramural sports, etc.) e. f. g. Benchmark Class b. c. Mean a Mean a Sig b Size c NSSE 2009 Effect Mean a Sig b Size c Effect Mean a Sig b Size ACADPR01 LAC WORKON01 WORKOF01 COCURR01 Relaxing and socializing (watching TV, partying, etc.) SOCIAL05 Providing care for dependents living with you (parents, children, spouse, etc.) CAREDE01 Commuting to class (driving, walking, etc.) COMMUTE EEE FY 3.94 4.12 -.11 3.91 .02 4.17 SR 4.29 4.20 .05 4.14 .09 4.23 FY 1.32 1.49 -.14 1.54 -.18 1.53 SR 1.71 1.77 -.04 1.72 .00 1.83 FY 1.71 2.43 -.33 2.55 *** -.36 2.35 SR 3.63 3.87 -.09 4.15 ** -.18 3.74 -.04 FY 2.50 2.19 .19 2.26 * .15 2.29 .13 SR 2.20 2.01 .13 1.96 * .16 2.11 .06 FY 3.59 3.83 -.14 3.87 * -.16 3.81 -.13 SR 3.41 3.50 -.05 3.48 -.04 3.53 -.07 FY 1.35 1.88 -.32 1.85 *** -.29 1.84 SR 2.52 2.59 -.03 2.81 * -.11 2.47 .02 FY 2.21 2.45 ** -.21 2.32 -.10 2.32 -.10 2.17 2.49 *** -.29 2.36 -.18 2.39 ** *** ** * *** *** ** * -.14 .03 ** -.17 -.07 *** -.29 *** -.29 *** -.21 To what extent does your institution emphasize each of the following? 1=Very little, 2=Some, 3=Quite a bit, 4=Very much Spending significant amounts of time studying and on academic work ENVSCHOL Providing the support you need to help you succeed academically ENVSUPRT Encouraging contact among students from different economic, social, and racial or ethnic backgrounds ENVDIVRS LAC SCE EEE FY 3.04 3.12 -.10 3.08 -.04 3.14 -.12 SR 3.12 3.11 .01 3.08 .04 3.13 -.02 FY 3.19 3.03 ** .19 3.02 ** .21 3.08 * .14 SR 3.08 2.88 *** .24 2.93 ** .18 2.94 ** .17 FY 2.84 2.72 .13 2.66 ** .19 2.72 .12 SR 2.61 2.53 .08 2.51 .10 2.55 .06 a Weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institutional size. * p<.05 ** p<.01 *** p<.001 (2-tailed). c Mean difference divided by the pooled standard deviation. c About how many hours do you spend in a typical 7-day week doing each of the following? 1=0 hrs/wk, 2=1-5 hrs/wk, 3=6-10 hrs/wk, 4=11-15 hrs/wk, 5=16-20 hrs/wk, 6=21-25 hrs/wk, 7=26-30 hrs/wk, 8=More than 30 hrs/wk Institutional Environment a. Carnegie Class Effect SR 10. CSWC b 8 NSSE 2009 Mean Comparisons Western Carolina University WCU compared with: WCU d. e. Variable Benchmark Helping you cope with your non-academic responsibilities (work, family, etc.) ENVNACAD SCE Providing the support you need to thrive socially ENVSOCAL Attending campus events and activities (special f. speakers, cultural performances, athletic events, etc.) Using computers in academic work g. ENVEVENT SCE Class Acquiring a broad general education b. c. Writing clearly and effectively GNWRITE Analyzing quantitative problems f. Using computing and information technology g. Working effectively with others h. GNGENLED GNWORK Thinking critically and analytically e. Mean a Sig b Size c Mean a 2.23 ** .22 2.24 SR 2.05 1.93 * .13 1.97 FY 2.63 2.46 ** .18 2.48 SR 2.27 2.16 * .11 2.19 FY 2.96 2.44 3.40 3.54 2.80 2.57 3.33 3.46 * * .17 -.13 .09 .11 2.80 2.52 3.30 3.47 FY * Sig b ** * * c Effect a Sig .22 2.28 * .08 2.00 .17 2.50 .08 2.23 .03 .17 -.09 .13 .09 2.85 2.63 3.33 3.47 .12 -.20 .09 .09 Size Mean b Size .17 .05 * .14 *** GNSPEAK GNANALY GNQUANT GNCMPTS GNOTHERS FY 3.28 3.14 SR 3.27 3.23 FY 2.95 2.76 SR 3.25 FY ** .18 3.15 .06 3.24 *** .21 2.80 3.00 *** .27 3.15 3.03 * SR 3.20 3.08 FY 3.00 SR * .17 3.16 .04 3.25 * .16 2.82 * .14 3.12 * .15 3.06 *** .20 .15 3.03 * .14 3.02 * .15 * .14 3.09 * .13 3.11 2.84 * .17 2.87 .14 2.84 3.09 2.96 ** .15 3.01 .09 2.99 .11 FY 3.29 3.20 .11 3.17 .15 3.23 .08 SR 3.36 3.33 .04 3.33 .04 3.36 -.01 FY 2.96 2.95 .01 2.88 .09 2.96 -.01 SR 3.06 3.04 .02 3.05 .01 3.08 -.02 FY 3.24 3.03 *** .24 3.02 *** .25 3.05 ** .22 SR 3.34 3.18 ** .18 3.23 * .13 3.21 ** .15 FY 3.19 2.99 ** .23 2.97 *** .25 3.00 ** .21 SR 3.24 3.13 * .13 3.16 .09 3.16 * * .15 .03 .11 * .17 .09 a Weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institutional size. * p<.05 ** p<.01 *** p<.001 (2-tailed). c Mean difference divided by the pooled standard deviation. c To what extent has your experience at this institution contributed to your knowledge, skills, and personal development in the following areas? 1=Very little, 2=Some, 3=Quite a bit, 4=Very much Acquiring job or work-related knowledge and skills Speaking clearly and effectively d. a 2.45 Educational and Personal Growth a. Mean NSSE 2009 Effect FY SR 11. Carnegie Class Effect SR ENVCOMPT CSWC b 9 NSSE 2009 Mean Comparisons Western Carolina University WCU compared with: WCU Variable Voting in local, state, or national elections i. Learning effectively on your own j. Understanding yourself k. l. m. 12. 13. Solving complex real-world problems GNPROBSV Developing a deepened sense of spirituality p. GNSELF GNDIVERS Contributing to the welfare of your community o. GNINQ Understanding people of other racial and ethnic backgrounds Developing a personal code of values and ethics n. GNCITIZN Academic Advising Overall, how would you evaluate the quality of academic advising you have received at your institution? GNETHICS GNCOMMUN GNSPIRIT Benchmark Carnegie Class Effect Class Mean a Mean a Sig * FY 2.78 2.59 SR 2.46 FY b Size c NSSE 2009 Effect Mean a Sig b Size c Effect Mean a Sig b Size c .17 2.50 *** .27 2.57 ** .19 2.34 .11 2.27 ** .18 2.33 * .12 3.06 2.97 .10 2.95 .13 2.99 .08 SR 3.15 3.02 * .14 3.02 * .14 3.05 .11 FY 2.97 2.80 * .17 2.80 * .17 2.83 SR 2.87 2.77 .11 2.79 .09 2.82 .05 FY 2.74 2.73 .01 2.64 .10 2.71 .04 SR 2.63 2.68 -.05 2.62 .01 2.67 -.04 FY 2.87 2.69 .19 2.67 .22 2.72 SR 2.83 2.75 .09 2.77 .07 2.80 FY 2.86 2.66 .21 2.69 .18 2.72 SR 2.76 2.65 .11 2.68 .08 2.72 .04 FY 2.57 2.43 * .14 2.42 * .16 2.50 .08 SR 2.60 2.44 ** .16 2.44 ** .15 2.49 .10 FY 2.26 2.07 ** .18 2.21 .05 2.17 .08 SR 2.07 1.83 *** .22 1.94 * .12 1.96 .10 ** ** ** * * .14 * .16 .03 * .14 1=Poor, 2=Fair, 3=Good, 4=Excellent ADVISE FY 3.33 2.97 *** .43 3.04 *** .36 3.04 *** .34 SR 3.12 2.76 *** .37 2.88 *** .25 2.89 *** .25 .31 3.19 *** .26 3.21 ** .22 .07 3.19 .01 3.22 .23 3.23 -.02 3.20 Satisfaction How would you evaluate your entire educational experience at this institution? CSWC 1=Poor, 2=Fair, 3=Good, 4=Excellent ENTIREXP FY SR 14. 3.37 3.15 3.20 3.15 *** -.03 1=Definitely no, 2=Probably no, 3=Probably yes, 4=Definitely yes If you could start over again, would you go to the same institution you are now attending? SAMECOLL FY 3.44 3.18 SR 3.18 3.14 *** .32 3.26 .04 3.19 ** *** .25 -.02 IPEDS: 200004 a Weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institutional size. * p<.05 ** p<.01 *** p<.001 (2-tailed). c Mean difference divided by the pooled standard deviation. b 10 NSSE 2009 Detailed Statistics a Western Carolina University First-Year Students Standard Error of the Mean b CSWC Carnegie Class NSSE 2009 WCU CSWC Carnegie Class NSSE 2009 CSWC Carnegie Class NSSE 2009 CSWC Carnegie Class NSSE 2009 CSWC Carnegie Class NSSE 2009 WCU compared with: WCU Effect Size f WCU compared with: NSSE 2009 Significance e Carnegie Class Degrees of Freedom d CSWC Standard Deviation c WCU Mean WCU N CLQUEST 247 3.10 2.82 2.85 2.84 .05 .01 .01 .00 .84 .85 .84 .85 25,861 8,764 152,798 .000 .000 .000 .33 .29 .31 CLPRESEN 249 2.67 2.26 2.30 2.27 .05 .00 .01 .00 .79 .79 .81 .81 25,876 8,769 152,938 .000 .000 .000 .52 .45 .49 REWROPAP 249 3.19 2.70 2.74 2.69 .06 .01 .01 .00 .91 .98 .98 .98 25,809 8,753 249 .000 .000 .000 .50 .46 .51 INTEGRAT 250 3.44 3.13 3.10 3.10 .04 .00 .01 .00 .67 .79 .78 .79 25,905 8,783 153,147 .000 .000 .000 .40 .43 .43 DIVCLASS 250 3.05 2.82 2.78 2.80 .05 .01 .01 .00 .83 .88 .87 .88 254 265 250 .000 .000 .000 .26 .31 .28 CLUNPREP 249 1.91 2.02 2.02 2.03 .05 .00 .01 .00 .71 .78 .77 .78 25,893 8,777 153,009 .021 .034 .018 -.15 -.14 -.15 CLASSGRP 251 2.59 2.47 2.48 2.44 .05 .01 .01 .00 .83 .85 .83 .86 25,920 8,782 153,030 .033 .035 .008 .13 .14 .17 OCCGRP 251 2.63 2.36 2.34 2.44 .05 .01 .01 .00 .86 .88 .88 .89 25,982 8,813 153,519 .000 .000 .001 .31 .34 .22 INTIDEAS 229 2.82 2.63 2.57 2.63 .05 .01 .01 .00 .80 .82 .82 .82 232 241 228 .000 .000 .000 .23 .31 .23 TUTOR 231 1.63 1.66 1.58 1.69 .05 .01 .01 .00 .83 .85 .79 .85 24,493 8,336 145,133 .625 .379 .311 -.03 .06 -.07 COMMPROJ 231 1.91 1.52 1.55 1.56 .06 .01 .01 .00 .88 .80 .80 .82 24,325 8,304 144,371 .000 .000 .000 .49 .45 .43 ITACADEM 230 2.73 2.65 2.58 2.64 .06 .01 .01 .00 .94 1.02 1.03 1.03 234 245 230 .197 .015 .160 .08 .15 .09 EMAIL 231 3.45 3.18 3.22 3.17 .04 .01 .01 .00 .65 .81 .79 .81 237 250 232 .000 .000 .000 .34 .29 .34 FACGRADE 231 2.89 2.63 2.70 2.64 .05 .01 .01 .00 .83 .88 .86 .87 235 245 231 .000 .000 .000 .30 .23 .29 FACPLANS 231 2.64 2.17 2.25 2.20 .06 .01 .01 .00 .90 .91 .88 .90 24,487 8,321 145,021 .000 .000 .000 .51 .43 .48 FACIDEAS 231 2.03 1.87 1.86 1.88 .06 .01 .01 .00 .90 .91 .89 .90 24,498 8,344 145,209 .011 .007 .012 .17 .18 .17 FACFEED 223 2.94 2.66 2.68 2.67 .05 .01 .01 .00 .78 .84 .82 .84 227 236 223 .000 .000 .000 .34 .32 .32 WORKHARD 225 2.82 2.66 2.68 2.68 .05 .01 .01 .00 .81 .85 .84 .85 229 8,197 225 .004 .010 .009 .19 .17 .17 FACOTHER 223 1.91 1.62 1.62 1.64 .06 .01 .01 .00 .93 .86 .85 .86 23,944 8,152 142,115 .000 .000 .000 .34 .34 .32 OOCIDEAS 223 2.80 2.73 2.73 2.76 .06 .01 .01 .00 .84 .89 .87 .87 226 8,177 142,429 .258 .250 .551 .07 .08 .04 DIVRSTUD 224 2.65 2.62 2.56 2.62 .07 .01 .01 .00 1.00 1.03 1.02 1.02 24,015 8,188 142,545 .627 .178 .660 .03 .09 .03 DIFFSTU2 224 2.93 2.69 2.69 2.72 .06 .01 .01 .00 .96 1.00 .97 .98 227 8,187 224 .000 .000 .001 .24 .24 .21 MEMORIZE 223 2.95 2.93 2.96 2.93 .06 .01 .01 .00 .88 .86 .83 .86 23,852 8,144 141,573 .697 .962 .641 .03 .00 .03 ANALYZE 222 3.29 3.14 3.05 3.14 .05 .01 .01 .00 .75 .78 .78 .78 23,729 8,121 141,073 .004 .000 .006 .19 .30 .19 SYNTHESZ 221 3.07 2.93 2.83 2.93 .05 .01 .01 .00 .80 .84 .83 .84 23,718 8,096 140,891 .015 .000 .012 .16 .29 .17 EVALUATE 220 3.07 2.92 2.89 2.93 .06 .01 .01 .00 .88 .85 .84 .85 23,769 8,128 141,150 .007 .001 .010 .18 .22 .17 APPLYING 221 3.18 3.05 3.02 3.07 .05 .01 .01 .00 .81 .86 .83 .84 23,807 8,128 141,421 .024 .005 .065 .15 .19 .12 READASGN 220 3.22 3.28 3.18 3.26 .06 .01 .01 .00 .96 .98 .96 .98 23,792 8,137 141,247 .356 .547 .531 -.06 .04 -.04 a All statistics are weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institutional size. b The 95% confidence interval for the population mean is equal to the sample mean plus/minus the product of 1.96 times the standard error of the mean. c A measure of the average amount individual scores deviate from the mean of all the scores in the distribution. d Degrees of freedom used to compute the t-tests. Values differ from the total Ns due to weighting and the equal variances assumption. e Statistical significance represents the probability that the difference between the mean of your institution and that of the comparison group occurred by chance. f Effect size is calculated by subtracting the comparison group mean from the school mean, and dividing the result by the pooled standard deviation. 11 NSSE 2009 Detailed Statistics a Western Carolina University First-Year Students Standard Error of the Mean b CSWC Carnegie Class NSSE 2009 WCU CSWC Carnegie Class NSSE 2009 CSWC Carnegie Class NSSE 2009 CSWC Carnegie Class NSSE 2009 CSWC Carnegie Class NSSE 2009 WCU compared with: WCU Effect Size f WCU compared with: NSSE 2009 Significance e Carnegie Class Degrees of Freedom d CSWC Standard Deviation c WCU Mean WCU N READOWN 220 2.02 2.10 2.08 2.09 .06 .01 .01 .00 .88 .95 .97 .93 224 234 141,154 .203 .347 .317 -.08 -.06 -.07 WRITEMOR 218 1.21 1.30 1.27 1.30 .03 .00 .01 .00 .50 .72 .69 .71 226 240 219 .006 .088 .010 -.13 -.09 -.13 WRITEMID 220 2.47 2.34 2.19 2.28 .05 .01 .01 .00 .77 .83 .82 .83 23,767 8,104 140,828 .029 .000 .001 .15 .34 .22 WRITESML 220 3.52 3.04 3.03 3.04 .07 .01 .01 .00 1.07 1.04 1.01 1.04 222 230 219 .000 .000 .000 .46 .47 .45 PROBSETA 220 2.48 2.69 2.59 2.69 .07 .01 .01 .00 1.03 1.12 1.08 1.11 23,704 8,120 140,690 .006 .132 .005 -.19 -.10 -.19 PROBSETB 218 2.85 2.76 2.84 2.75 .08 .01 .01 .00 1.19 1.23 1.19 1.22 23,717 8,121 140,726 .294 .901 .207 .07 .01 .09 EXAMS 220 5.52 5.40 5.41 5.45 .07 .01 .01 .00 1.05 1.19 1.15 1.16 224 8,143 219 .097 .182 .335 .10 .09 .06 ATDART07 217 2.61 2.14 2.20 2.18 .06 .01 .01 .00 .92 .92 .90 .92 220 227 216 .000 .000 .000 .52 .46 .47 EXRCSE05 215 2.99 2.72 2.84 2.82 .06 .01 .01 .00 .90 1.06 1.02 1.04 220 230 215 .000 .018 .006 .26 .15 .16 WORSHP05 215 2.11 1.96 2.15 2.08 .07 .01 .01 .00 1.02 1.08 1.12 1.12 23,491 229 215 .034 .568 .641 .15 -.04 .03 OWNVIEW 215 2.75 2.57 2.60 2.62 .06 .01 .01 .00 .86 .90 .88 .89 23,476 8,020 139,067 .004 .015 .037 .20 .17 .14 OTHRVIEW 217 2.89 2.77 2.80 2.80 .06 .01 .01 .00 .87 .88 .86 .86 23,482 8,015 139,206 .036 .113 .122 .14 .11 .10 CHNGVIEW 217 2.95 2.84 2.85 2.88 .06 .01 .01 .00 .84 .85 .83 .84 23,527 8,026 139,448 .059 .094 .227 .13 .12 .08 INTERN04 214 .10 .07 .07 .08 .02 .00 .00 .00 .30 .25 .25 .26 216 222 214 .180 .125 .288 .11 .13 .08 VOLNTR04 211 .51 .36 .36 .39 .03 .00 .01 .00 .50 .48 .48 .49 214 221 211 .000 .000 .001 .31 .31 .24 LRNCOM04 213 .18 .19 .15 .18 .03 .00 .00 .00 .38 .39 .35 .38 23,019 223 136,578 .693 .230 .914 -.03 .09 .01 RESRCH04 213 .09 .05 .05 .05 .02 .00 .00 .00 .29 .22 .23 .22 214 219 212 .064 .074 .063 .16 .16 .16 FORLNG04 213 .18 .23 .16 .21 .03 .00 .00 .00 .39 .42 .36 .41 217 7,881 213 .083 .342 .217 -.11 .07 -.08 STDABR04 211 .03 .03 .03 .03 .01 .00 .00 .00 .17 .17 .16 .17 23,050 7,866 136,829 .952 .853 .919 .00 .01 -.01 INDSTD04 213 .05 .04 .04 .04 .01 .00 .00 .00 .22 .19 .19 .19 215 221 136,714 .379 .356 .364 .07 .07 .06 SNRX04 213 .05 .02 .02 .02 .01 .00 .00 .00 .21 .14 .14 .14 214 217 212 .069 .052 .068 .19 .21 .19 ENVSTU 212 5.63 5.41 5.48 5.47 .08 .01 .02 .00 1.23 1.38 1.34 1.37 216 225 212 .010 .080 .066 .16 .11 .11 ENVFAC 213 5.43 5.14 5.21 5.21 .08 .01 .01 .00 1.16 1.33 1.30 1.32 217 227 213 .000 .007 .006 .22 .17 .17 ENVADM 212 4.77 4.63 4.73 4.74 .10 .01 .02 .00 1.46 1.55 1.53 1.53 23,071 7,858 136,906 .186 .694 .775 .09 .03 .02 ACADPR01 212 3.94 4.12 3.91 4.17 .10 .01 .02 .00 1.42 1.65 1.53 1.64 217 7,817 212 .065 .745 .020 -.11 .02 -.14 WORKON01 212 1.32 1.49 1.54 1.53 .06 .01 .01 .00 .93 1.21 1.25 1.23 218 233 212 .008 .001 .001 -.14 -.18 -.17 WORKOF01 211 1.71 2.43 2.55 2.35 .11 .01 .03 .01 1.61 2.22 2.36 2.24 217 235 211 .000 .000 .000 -.33 -.36 -.29 COCURR01 211 2.50 2.19 2.26 2.29 .12 .01 .02 .00 1.71 1.57 1.64 1.60 22,902 7,821 136,099 .005 .035 .064 .19 .15 .13 a All statistics are weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institutional size. b The 95% confidence interval for the population mean is equal to the sample mean plus/minus the product of 1.96 times the standard error of the mean. c A measure of the average amount individual scores deviate from the mean of all the scores in the distribution. d Degrees of freedom used to compute the t-tests. Values differ from the total Ns due to weighting and the equal variances assumption. e Statistical significance represents the probability that the difference between the mean of your institution and that of the comparison group occurred by chance. f Effect size is calculated by subtracting the comparison group mean from the school mean, and dividing the result by the pooled standard deviation. 12 NSSE 2009 Detailed Statistics a Western Carolina University First-Year Students Standard Error of the Mean b CSWC Carnegie Class NSSE 2009 WCU CSWC Carnegie Class NSSE 2009 CSWC Carnegie Class NSSE 2009 CSWC Carnegie Class NSSE 2009 CSWC Carnegie Class NSSE 2009 WCU compared with: WCU Effect Size f WCU compared with: NSSE 2009 Significance e Carnegie Class Degrees of Freedom d CSWC Standard Deviation c WCU Mean WCU N SOCIAL05 210 3.59 3.83 3.87 3.81 .10 .01 .02 .00 1.46 1.66 1.67 1.65 22,785 7,781 135,241 .041 .019 .054 -.14 -.16 -.13 CAREDE01 210 1.35 1.88 1.85 1.84 .09 .01 .02 .00 1.24 1.67 1.75 1.72 216 233 210 .000 .000 .000 -.32 -.29 -.29 COMMUTE 210 2.21 2.45 2.32 2.32 .08 .01 .01 .00 1.12 1.14 1.09 1.13 213 7,790 209 .002 .145 .148 -.21 -.10 -.10 ENVSCHOL 209 3.04 3.12 3.08 3.14 .05 .01 .01 .00 .73 .78 .76 .76 213 7,691 209 .137 .548 .064 -.10 -.04 -.12 ENVSUPRT 208 3.19 3.03 3.02 3.08 .05 .01 .01 .00 .74 .82 .79 .80 22,496 7,678 133,759 .005 .002 .040 .19 .21 .14 ENVDIVRS 207 2.84 2.72 2.66 2.72 .06 .01 .01 .00 .93 .97 .96 .97 210 218 207 .063 .007 .080 .13 .19 .12 ENVNACAD 210 2.45 2.23 2.24 2.28 .07 .01 .01 .00 .97 .97 .95 .97 22,526 7,674 133,837 .002 .002 .011 .22 .22 .17 ENVSOCAL 210 2.63 2.46 2.48 2.50 .07 .01 .01 .00 .98 .95 .92 .94 22,440 7,653 133,408 .008 .018 .047 .18 .17 .14 ENVEVENT 210 2.96 2.80 2.80 2.85 .06 .01 .01 .00 .94 .95 .94 .94 22,508 7,677 133,748 .015 .012 .091 .17 .17 .12 ENVCOMPT 209 3.40 3.33 3.30 3.33 .05 .01 .01 .00 .78 .79 .78 .78 22,547 7,684 133,992 .218 .064 .216 .09 .13 .09 GNGENLED 206 3.28 3.14 3.15 3.16 .05 .01 .01 .00 .67 .80 .77 .79 22,188 7,552 205 .009 .016 .013 .18 .17 .15 GNWORK 206 2.95 2.76 2.80 2.82 .06 .01 .01 .00 .82 .94 .91 .93 210 219 206 .001 .011 .021 .21 .16 .14 GNWRITE 207 3.15 3.03 3.03 3.02 .06 .01 .01 .00 .79 .85 .83 .85 22,201 7,561 132,040 .036 .044 .029 .15 .14 .15 GNSPEAK 205 3.00 2.84 2.87 2.84 .06 .01 .01 .00 .88 .92 .89 .92 208 7,550 205 .015 .054 .014 .17 .14 .17 GNANALY 206 3.29 3.20 3.17 3.23 .05 .01 .01 .00 .72 .79 .77 .78 22,166 7,558 131,847 .122 .037 .263 .11 .15 .08 GNQUANT 201 2.96 2.95 2.88 2.96 .06 .01 .01 .00 .88 .87 .86 .87 22,041 7,529 131,398 .907 .188 .929 .01 .09 -.01 GNCMPTS 206 3.24 3.03 3.02 3.05 .05 .01 .01 .00 .78 .89 .87 .88 22,158 7,543 131,891 .001 .000 .001 .24 .25 .22 GNOTHERS 206 3.19 2.99 2.97 3.00 .05 .01 .01 .00 .77 .88 .87 .87 22,186 7,542 131,974 .001 .000 .003 .23 .25 .21 GNCITIZN 207 2.78 2.59 2.50 2.57 .07 .01 .01 .00 1.04 1.08 1.05 1.08 210 7,442 207 .011 .000 .005 .17 .27 .19 GNINQ 206 3.06 2.97 2.95 2.99 .06 .01 .01 .00 .81 .86 .85 .85 21,739 7,433 129,694 .139 .072 .281 .10 .13 .08 GNSELF 207 2.97 2.80 2.80 2.83 .06 .01 .01 .00 .92 .98 .95 .96 211 7,417 207 .010 .015 .034 .17 .17 .14 GNDIVERS 207 2.74 2.73 2.64 2.71 .07 .01 .01 .00 .96 .96 .96 .96 21,764 7,434 129,766 .867 .141 .614 .01 .10 .04 GNPROBSV 206 2.87 2.69 2.67 2.72 .06 .01 .01 .00 .90 .94 .91 .93 209 7,447 129,832 .005 .002 .021 .19 .22 .16 GNETHICS 206 2.86 2.66 2.69 2.72 .07 .01 .01 .00 .94 .99 .96 .98 209 7,446 205 .002 .012 .031 .21 .18 .14 GNCOMMUN 204 2.57 2.43 2.42 2.50 .06 .01 .01 .00 .91 .99 .97 .99 207 7,440 204 .029 .024 .239 .14 .16 .08 GNSPIRIT 206 2.26 2.07 2.21 2.17 .08 .01 .01 .00 1.09 1.07 1.08 1.10 21,778 7,435 129,876 .010 .500 .252 .18 .05 .08 ADVISE 207 3.33 2.97 3.04 3.04 .05 .01 .01 .00 .77 .85 .82 .83 22,078 220 131,578 .000 .000 .000 .43 .36 .34 ENTIREXP 206 3.37 3.15 3.19 3.21 .04 .00 .01 .00 .61 .73 .68 .72 22,074 7,530 131,577 .000 .000 .002 .31 .26 .22 SAMECOLL 207 3.44 3.18 3.26 3.23 .05 .01 .01 .00 .75 .82 .78 .82 22,081 7,528 131,618 .000 .001 .000 .32 .23 .25 a All statistics are weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institutional size. b The 95% confidence interval for the population mean is equal to the sample mean plus/minus the product of 1.96 times the standard error of the mean. c A measure of the average amount individual scores deviate from the mean of all the scores in the distribution. d Degrees of freedom used to compute the t-tests. Values differ from the total Ns due to weighting and the equal variances assumption. e Statistical significance represents the probability that the difference between the mean of your institution and that of the comparison group occurred by chance. f Effect size is calculated by subtracting the comparison group mean from the school mean, and dividing the result by the pooled standard deviation. IPEDS: 200004 13 NSSE 2009 Detailed Statistics a Western Carolina University Seniors Standard Error of the Mean b CSWC Carnegie Class NSSE 2009 WCU CSWC Carnegie Class NSSE 2009 CSWC Carnegie Class NSSE 2009 CSWC Carnegie Class NSSE 2009 CSWC Carnegie Class NSSE 2009 WCU compared with: WCU Effect Size f WCU compared with: NSSE 2009 Significance e Carnegie Class Degrees of Freedom d CSWC Standard Deviation c WCU Mean WCU N CLQUEST 358 3.37 3.10 3.20 3.11 .04 .01 .01 .00 .78 .86 .83 .86 20,880 7,387 114,506 .000 .000 .000 .32 .20 .30 CLPRESEN 354 2.97 2.76 2.79 2.78 .05 .01 .01 .00 .89 .88 .89 .88 20,969 7,397 114,881 .000 .000 .000 .24 .20 .22 REWROPAP 357 2.51 2.47 2.52 2.49 .05 .01 .01 .00 .96 .98 .99 .98 20,910 7,397 114,654 .415 .966 .616 .04 .00 .03 INTEGRAT 359 3.45 3.32 3.32 3.33 .04 .01 .01 .00 .68 .75 .74 .74 20,998 7,423 114,960 .002 .002 .004 .17 .17 .15 DIVCLASS 359 2.98 2.85 2.86 2.83 .05 .01 .01 .00 .91 .93 .92 .93 371 396 360 .009 .015 .002 .14 .13 .16 CLUNPREP 359 2.00 2.14 2.08 2.13 .04 .01 .01 .00 .80 .81 .81 .80 370 7,409 114,791 .001 .044 .001 -.18 -.11 -.17 CLASSGRP 358 2.69 2.55 2.64 2.55 .05 .01 .01 .00 .91 .90 .91 .90 20,972 7,410 114,876 .005 .290 .003 .15 .06 .16 OCCGRP 357 2.87 2.70 2.69 2.76 .05 .01 .01 .00 .89 .92 .92 .92 369 395 358 .000 .000 .028 .18 .19 .11 INTIDEAS 344 3.06 2.94 2.93 2.95 .04 .01 .01 .00 .81 .82 .82 .82 20,278 7,210 111,201 .008 .006 .015 .14 .15 .13 TUTOR 348 1.82 1.81 1.80 1.86 .05 .01 .01 .00 .93 .93 .94 .95 20,370 7,236 111,552 .741 .681 .504 .02 .02 -.04 COMMPROJ 346 1.98 1.68 1.73 1.70 .05 .01 .01 .00 1.02 .89 .90 .90 355 373 347 .000 .000 .000 .34 .28 .31 ITACADEM 348 2.89 2.87 2.89 2.87 .06 .01 .01 .00 1.04 1.00 1.01 1.01 20,383 7,240 111,652 .693 .932 .619 .02 .00 .03 EMAIL 348 3.62 3.42 3.43 3.42 .03 .01 .01 .00 .60 .73 .72 .73 365 399 351 .000 .000 .000 .28 .26 .27 FACGRADE 348 3.08 2.79 2.89 2.82 .04 .01 .01 .00 .84 .87 .87 .87 361 7,238 350 .000 .000 .000 .32 .21 .29 FACPLANS 348 2.68 2.35 2.48 2.41 .05 .01 .01 .00 1.02 .96 .97 .96 358 380 349 .000 .000 .000 .34 .21 .28 FACIDEAS 347 2.29 2.05 2.10 2.08 .05 .01 .01 .00 .98 .92 .94 .93 357 379 348 .000 .000 .000 .26 .21 .23 FACFEED 342 3.04 2.76 2.87 2.81 .04 .01 .01 .00 .71 .82 .81 .82 357 387 344 .000 .000 .000 .34 .22 .29 WORKHARD 343 2.86 2.73 2.75 2.74 .04 .01 .01 .00 .83 .86 .86 .86 355 380 344 .003 .015 .007 .16 .13 .14 FACOTHER 342 1.93 1.76 1.81 1.82 .06 .01 .01 .00 1.02 .94 .96 .95 20,124 7,157 110,257 .001 .021 .023 .18 .13 .12 OOCIDEAS 343 2.97 2.89 2.88 2.90 .04 .01 .01 .00 .83 .86 .87 .85 20,160 380 110,484 .067 .054 .132 .10 .10 .08 DIVRSTUD 344 2.67 2.71 2.63 2.70 .05 .01 .01 .00 1.00 .99 .99 1.00 20,186 7,167 110,565 .474 .505 .536 -.04 .04 -.03 DIFFSTU2 343 2.88 2.75 2.73 2.76 .05 .01 .01 .00 .94 .97 .96 .97 355 7,168 344 .014 .005 .017 .13 .16 .13 MEMORIZE 339 2.75 2.78 2.80 2.77 .05 .01 .01 .00 .86 .91 .90 .92 20,039 7,122 109,916 .575 .352 .612 -.03 -.05 -.03 ANALYZE 341 3.26 3.27 3.24 3.28 .04 .01 .01 .00 .74 .74 .75 .74 19,989 7,101 109,638 .889 .582 .562 -.01 .03 -.03 SYNTHESZ 341 3.13 3.07 3.06 3.08 .04 .01 .01 .00 .82 .84 .83 .83 19,989 7,095 109,530 .184 .123 .316 .07 .09 .05 EVALUATE 339 3.10 3.01 3.03 3.03 .05 .01 .01 .00 .87 .87 .86 .86 19,992 7,104 109,652 .060 .183 .170 .10 .07 .07 APPLYING 338 3.33 3.21 3.23 3.24 .04 .01 .01 .00 .76 .82 .82 .82 20,019 7,115 109,875 .007 .032 .039 .15 .12 .11 READASGN 339 3.14 3.20 3.12 3.19 .06 .01 .01 .00 1.03 1.05 1.04 1.04 19,987 7,116 109,622 .303 .712 .394 -.06 .02 -.05 a All statistics are weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institutional size. b The 95% confidence interval for the population mean is equal to the sample mean plus/minus the product of 1.96 times the standard error of the mean. c A measure of the average amount individual scores deviate from the mean of all the scores in the distribution. d Degrees of freedom used to compute the t-tests. Values differ from the total Ns due to weighting and the equal variances assumption. e Statistical significance represents the probability that the difference between the mean of your institution and that of the comparison group occurred by chance. f Effect size is calculated by subtracting the comparison group mean from the school mean, and dividing the result by the pooled standard deviation. 14 NSSE 2009 Detailed Statistics a Western Carolina University Seniors Standard Error of the Mean b CSWC Carnegie Class NSSE 2009 WCU CSWC Carnegie Class NSSE 2009 CSWC Carnegie Class NSSE 2009 CSWC Carnegie Class NSSE 2009 CSWC Carnegie Class NSSE 2009 WCU compared with: WCU Effect Size f WCU compared with: NSSE 2009 Significance e Carnegie Class Degrees of Freedom d CSWC Standard Deviation c WCU Mean WCU N READOWN 339 2.18 2.20 2.20 2.21 .05 .01 .01 .00 .95 .99 1.00 .98 19,981 7,108 109,562 .738 .718 .604 -.02 -.02 -.03 WRITEMOR 337 1.50 1.63 1.59 1.65 .04 .01 .01 .00 .68 .80 .77 .81 353 7,102 339 .000 .039 .000 -.17 -.12 -.18 WRITEMID 339 2.58 2.55 2.49 2.55 .05 .01 .01 .00 .92 .95 .96 .96 19,970 7,102 109,418 .559 .125 .618 .03 .09 .03 WRITESML 337 3.18 3.01 3.05 3.00 .06 .01 .01 .00 1.18 1.16 1.18 1.15 19,980 7,110 109,565 .006 .037 .003 .15 .12 .16 PROBSETA 336 2.73 2.60 2.63 2.61 .07 .01 .01 .00 1.22 1.23 1.21 1.21 19,914 7,094 109,112 .054 .129 .079 .11 .08 .10 PROBSETB 337 2.59 2.34 2.51 2.34 .07 .01 .02 .00 1.27 1.22 1.24 1.22 347 7,074 338 .000 .212 .000 .21 .07 .20 EXAMS 336 5.48 5.44 5.42 5.46 .07 .01 .02 .00 1.28 1.26 1.28 1.24 19,978 7,103 109,481 .585 .422 .718 .03 .04 .02 ATDART07 331 2.14 2.01 1.93 2.05 .05 .01 .01 .00 .93 .91 .89 .91 341 361 108,541 .015 .000 .085 .14 .23 .09 EXRCSE05 330 2.83 2.67 2.64 2.73 .05 .01 .01 .00 .98 1.05 1.04 1.04 342 367 332 .002 .001 .044 .16 .18 .11 WORSHP05 329 2.36 2.05 2.23 2.15 .06 .01 .01 .00 1.15 1.10 1.14 1.14 338 7,017 108,367 .000 .032 .001 .28 .12 .19 OWNVIEW 328 2.82 2.70 2.74 2.73 .05 .01 .01 .00 .87 .90 .89 .89 19,724 7,022 108,351 .013 .120 .075 .14 .09 .10 OTHRVIEW 332 2.94 2.86 2.89 2.88 .05 .01 .01 .00 .84 .86 .85 .85 19,753 7,022 108,383 .074 .268 .156 .10 .06 .08 CHNGVIEW 332 2.96 2.90 2.90 2.92 .05 .01 .01 .00 .82 .83 .83 .82 19,777 7,036 108,604 .163 .195 .379 .08 .07 .05 INTERN04 330 .54 .50 .48 .52 .03 .00 .01 .00 .50 .50 .50 .50 341 6,986 107,471 .094 .018 .501 .09 .13 .04 VOLNTR04 329 .67 .57 .56 .60 .03 .00 .01 .00 .47 .49 .50 .49 340 365 330 .000 .000 .006 .19 .22 .15 LRNCOM04 329 .33 .25 .25 .26 .03 .00 .01 .00 .47 .43 .43 .44 337 356 330 .003 .003 .011 .18 .19 .15 RESRCH04 328 .26 .18 .16 .19 .02 .00 .00 .00 .44 .38 .37 .39 335 350 328 .002 .000 .009 .20 .26 .16 FORLNG04 330 .25 .42 .35 .41 .02 .00 .01 .00 .44 .49 .48 .49 344 369 332 .000 .000 .000 -.34 -.19 -.31 STDABR04 330 .07 .14 .11 .15 .01 .00 .00 .00 .26 .35 .31 .36 349 377 332 .000 .016 .000 -.19 -.12 -.21 INDSTD04 330 .20 .16 .16 .17 .02 .00 .00 .00 .40 .37 .36 .38 338 356 330 .096 .069 .248 .10 .11 .07 SNRX04 329 .33 .34 .31 .33 .03 .00 .01 .00 .47 .47 .46 .47 19,547 6,978 107,450 .710 .346 .839 -.02 .05 -.01 ENVSTU 327 5.66 5.51 5.61 5.59 .07 .01 .02 .00 1.30 1.35 1.31 1.32 19,521 6,961 107,314 .040 .429 .315 .11 .04 .06 ENVFAC 328 5.59 5.32 5.50 5.42 .08 .01 .02 .00 1.36 1.37 1.31 1.34 19,521 6,960 107,312 .000 .206 .017 .20 .07 .13 ENVADM 328 4.60 4.46 4.66 4.60 .09 .01 .02 .01 1.68 1.69 1.67 1.67 19,516 6,953 107,298 .131 .500 .979 .08 -.04 .00 ACADPR01 330 4.29 4.20 4.14 4.23 .10 .01 .02 .01 1.81 1.76 1.70 1.75 19,420 6,934 106,695 .361 .119 .538 .05 .09 .03 WORKON01 328 1.71 1.77 1.72 1.83 .08 .01 .02 .00 1.41 1.61 1.55 1.60 19,394 6,922 329 .504 .948 .144 -.04 .00 -.07 WORKOF01 330 3.63 3.87 4.15 3.74 .16 .02 .04 .01 2.99 2.79 2.86 2.80 339 359 330 .152 .002 .507 -.09 -.18 -.04 COCURR01 330 2.20 2.01 1.96 2.11 .10 .01 .02 .00 1.87 1.51 1.52 1.57 336 351 330 .057 .023 .364 .13 .16 .06 a All statistics are weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institutional size. b The 95% confidence interval for the population mean is equal to the sample mean plus/minus the product of 1.96 times the standard error of the mean. c A measure of the average amount individual scores deviate from the mean of all the scores in the distribution. d Degrees of freedom used to compute the t-tests. Values differ from the total Ns due to weighting and the equal variances assumption. e Statistical significance represents the probability that the difference between the mean of your institution and that of the comparison group occurred by chance. f Effect size is calculated by subtracting the comparison group mean from the school mean, and dividing the result by the pooled standard deviation. 15 NSSE 2009 Detailed Statistics a Western Carolina University Seniors Standard Error of the Mean b CSWC Carnegie Class NSSE 2009 WCU CSWC Carnegie Class NSSE 2009 CSWC Carnegie Class NSSE 2009 CSWC Carnegie Class NSSE 2009 CSWC Carnegie Class NSSE 2009 WCU compared with: WCU Effect Size f WCU compared with: NSSE 2009 Significance e Carnegie Class Degrees of Freedom d CSWC Standard Deviation c WCU Mean WCU N SOCIAL05 328 3.41 3.50 3.48 3.53 .08 .01 .02 .00 1.54 1.55 1.52 1.54 19,313 6,901 106,202 .336 .475 .182 -.05 -.04 -.07 CAREDE01 330 2.52 2.59 2.81 2.47 .13 .02 .03 .01 2.39 2.41 2.59 2.34 19,300 368 106,086 .635 .033 .682 -.03 -.11 .02 COMMUTE 330 2.17 2.49 2.36 2.39 .05 .01 .01 .00 .97 1.09 1.08 1.07 343 6,904 331 .000 .002 .000 -.29 -.18 -.21 ENVSCHOL 325 3.12 3.11 3.08 3.13 .04 .01 .01 .00 .76 .79 .77 .78 19,173 6,862 105,683 .877 .475 .706 .01 .04 -.02 ENVSUPRT 324 3.08 2.88 2.93 2.94 .05 .01 .01 .00 .82 .86 .85 .85 19,122 6,848 105,366 .000 .002 .002 .24 .18 .17 ENVDIVRS 326 2.61 2.53 2.51 2.55 .06 .01 .01 .00 .99 1.00 .98 1.00 19,119 6,835 105,281 .156 .085 .259 .08 .10 .06 ENVNACAD 324 2.05 1.93 1.97 2.00 .05 .01 .01 .00 .95 .94 .95 .95 19,160 6,855 105,427 .021 .148 .342 .13 .08 .05 ENVSOCAL 325 2.27 2.16 2.19 2.23 .05 .01 .01 .00 .92 .93 .93 .94 19,053 6,822 105,025 .044 .181 .539 .11 .08 .03 ENVEVENT 320 2.44 2.57 2.52 2.63 .05 .01 .01 .00 .92 .97 .97 .97 19,058 355 105,187 .018 .114 .000 -.13 -.09 -.20 ENVCOMPT 326 3.54 3.46 3.47 3.47 .04 .01 .01 .00 .69 .75 .73 .74 338 362 327 .042 .085 .069 .11 .09 .09 GNGENLED 318 3.27 3.23 3.24 3.25 .05 .01 .01 .00 .82 .81 .79 .80 18,914 6,773 104,245 .318 .471 .634 .06 .04 .03 GNWORK 315 3.25 3.00 3.12 3.06 .05 .01 .01 .00 .84 .94 .90 .92 18,936 6,783 104,353 .000 .012 .000 .27 .15 .20 GNWRITE 318 3.20 3.08 3.09 3.11 .05 .01 .01 .00 .86 .86 .86 .85 18,957 6,780 104,454 .013 .028 .057 .14 .13 .11 GNSPEAK 318 3.09 2.96 3.01 2.99 .05 .01 .01 .00 .88 .91 .90 .90 18,903 6,771 104,220 .009 .105 .054 .15 .09 .11 GNANALY 317 3.36 3.33 3.33 3.36 .04 .01 .01 .00 .77 .76 .77 .75 18,930 6,773 104,259 .498 .461 .869 .04 .04 -.01 GNQUANT 318 3.06 3.04 3.05 3.08 .05 .01 .01 .00 .88 .88 .87 .88 18,877 6,772 104,067 .674 .811 .730 .02 .01 -.02 GNCMPTS 320 3.34 3.18 3.23 3.21 .05 .01 .01 .00 .81 .86 .84 .85 18,959 6,788 104,455 .001 .025 .006 .18 .13 .15 GNOTHERS 319 3.24 3.13 3.16 3.16 .05 .01 .01 .00 .82 .87 .85 .85 18,963 6,779 104,436 .020 .121 .116 .13 .09 .09 GNCITIZN 315 2.46 2.34 2.27 2.33 .06 .01 .01 .00 1.08 1.09 1.08 1.09 18,749 6,708 103,216 .054 .002 .036 .11 .18 .12 GNINQ 315 3.15 3.02 3.02 3.05 .05 .01 .01 .00 .90 .90 .89 .88 325 345 316 .012 .018 .065 .14 .14 .11 GNSELF 315 2.87 2.77 2.79 2.82 .06 .01 .01 .00 1.02 1.01 1.01 1.00 18,680 6,694 102,915 .063 .139 .347 .11 .09 .05 GNDIVERS 314 2.63 2.68 2.62 2.67 .06 .01 .01 .00 1.07 .99 .99 .99 322 340 315 .421 .879 .565 -.05 .01 -.04 GNPROBSV 314 2.83 2.75 2.77 2.80 .05 .01 .01 .00 .94 .95 .95 .95 18,752 6,710 103,230 .132 .241 .610 .09 .07 .03 GNETHICS 312 2.76 2.65 2.68 2.72 .06 .01 .01 .00 1.05 1.04 1.03 1.03 18,751 6,713 103,230 .059 .194 .478 .11 .08 .04 GNCOMMUN 315 2.60 2.44 2.44 2.49 .06 .01 .01 .00 1.06 1.02 1.02 1.02 18,749 6,710 103,220 .006 .009 .075 .16 .15 .10 GNSPIRIT 315 2.07 1.83 1.94 1.96 .06 .01 .01 .00 1.10 1.04 1.08 1.09 18,743 6,709 103,244 .000 .039 .074 .22 .12 .10 ADVISE 321 3.12 2.76 2.88 2.89 .05 .01 .01 .00 .87 .97 .95 .94 334 359 322 .000 .000 .000 .37 .25 .25 ENTIREXP 321 3.20 3.15 3.19 3.22 .04 .01 .01 .00 .71 .75 .73 .74 18,955 6,771 104,456 .246 .863 .646 .07 .01 -.03 SAMECOLL 320 3.18 3.14 3.19 3.20 .05 .01 .01 .00 .85 .87 .85 .85 18,965 6,765 104,467 .447 .786 .661 .04 -.02 -.02 a All statistics are weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institutional size. b The 95% confidence interval for the population mean is equal to the sample mean plus/minus the product of 1.96 times the standard error of the mean. c A measure of the average amount individual scores deviate from the mean of all the scores in the distribution. d Degrees of freedom used to compute the t-tests. Values differ from the total Ns due to weighting and the equal variances assumption. e Statistical significance represents the probability that the difference between the mean of your institution and that of the comparison group occurred by chance. f Effect size is calculated by subtracting the comparison group mean from the school mean, and dividing the result by the pooled standard deviation. IPEDS: 200004 16 NSSE 2009 Mean Comparisons a Consortium for the Study of Writing in College Western Carolina University WCU compared with WCU CSWC Consortium for the Study of Writing in College Questions Refer to the CSWC consortium codebook for response option values. Variable Sig b Class Mean Mean Effect size FY 3.56 3.51 .04 SR 3.36 3.35 .01 FY 3.24 3.03 * .20 SR 3.10 2.85 *** .22 FY 3.40 3.31 .09 SR 3.31 3.20 .10 FY 3.68 3.36 *** .28 SR 3.03 2.84 ** .16 FY 3.40 3.23 SR 3.05 2.89 * .13 FY 2.24 2.03 * .17 SR 1.90 1.68 ** .19 FY 1.67 1.67 .00 SR 1.52 1.44 .08 FY 4.31 4.28 .04 SR 4.29 4.36 -.06 c During the current school year, for how many of your writing assignments have you done each of the following? 1. 1a. 1b. 1c. 1d. 1e. 1f. 1g. Brainstormed (listed ideas, mapped concepts, prepared an outline, etc.) to develop your ideas before you started drafting your assignment SWC0901A Talked with your instructor to develop your ideas before you started drafting your assignment SWC0901B Talked with a classmate, friend, or family member to develop your ideas before you started drafting your assignment SWC0901C Received feedback from your instructor about a draft before turning in your final assignment SWC0901D Received feedback from a classmate, friend, or family member about a draft before turning in your final assignment SWC0901E Visited a campus-based writing or tutoring center to get help with your writing assignment before turning it in SWC0901F Used an on-line tutoring service to get help with your writing assignment before turning it in SWC0901G 1h. Proofread your final draft for errors before turning it in SWC0901H .15 a Weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institution size. * p<.05, ** p<.01, ***p<.001 c Mean difference divided by the pooled s.d. b 17 NSSE 2009 Mean Comparisons a Consortium for the Study of Writing in College Western Carolina University WCU compared with WCU CSWC Consortium for the Study of Writing in College Questions Refer to the CSWC consortium codebook for response option values. 2. Variable b Class Mean Mean Sig Effect size FY 3.04 2.74 *** .29 SR 2.69 2.50 ** .18 FY 3.45 3.24 ** .23 SR 3.29 3.18 * .12 FY 3.72 3.59 * .14 SR 3.62 3.62 .00 FY 3.01 2.84 .15 SR 2.99 2.90 .07 FY 3.50 3.35 .14 SR 3.07 3.12 -.04 FY 2.40 2.36 .04 SR 2.44 2.50 -.05 FY 2.92 2.77 .12 SR 3.43 3.19 FY 2.50 2.40 .09 SR 2.82 2.80 .02 FY 2.76 2.42 *** .30 SR 3.06 2.89 ** .15 c During the current school year, in how many of your writing assignments did you: 2a. Narrate or describe one of your own experiences SWC0902A 2b. Summarize something you read, such as articles, books, or on-line publications SWC0902B 2c. Analyze or evaluate something you read, researched, or observed 2d. Describe your methods or findings related to data you collected in lab or field work, a survey project, etc. 2e. Argue a position using evidence and reasoning 2f. Explain in writing the meaning of numerical or statistical data 2g. 2h. 2i. SWC0902C SWC0902D SWC0902E SWC0902F Write in the style and format of a specific field (engineering, history, psychology, etc.) SWC0902G Include drawings, tables, photos, screen shots, or other visual content into your written assignment SWC0902H Create the project with multimedia (web page, poster, slide presentation such as PowerPoint, etc.) SWC0902I ** .18 a Weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institution size. * p<.05, ** p<.01, ***p<.001 c Mean difference divided by the pooled s.d. b 18 NSSE 2009 Mean Comparisons a Consortium for the Study of Writing in College Western Carolina University WCU compared with WCU CSWC Consortium for the Study of Writing in College Questions Refer to the CSWC consortium codebook for response option values. Variable Sig b Class Mean Mean Effect size FY 3.95 3.93 .02 SR 3.95 3.91 .05 FY 3.70 3.71 -.02 SR 3.82 3.69 FY 3.89 3.86 .04 SR 3.94 3.86 .09 FY 2.95 2.91 .03 SR 2.86 2.68 FY 2.82 2.71 .10 SR 2.11 2.19 -.07 FY 3.25 3.03 * .18 SR 2.37 2.21 * .13 FY 2.76 2.66 .09 SR 2.70 2.69 .01 FY 3.06 2.82 SR 2.48 2.52 FY .31 .14 *** .51 SR .26 .19 * .17 FY .08 .05 SR .18 .09 c During the current school year, for how many of your writing assignments has your instructor done each of the following? 3. 3a. Provided clear instructions describing what he or she wanted you to do 3b. Explained in advance what he or she wanted you to learn SWC0903A SWC0903B 3c. Explained in advance the criteria he or she would use to grade your assignment SWC0903C 3d. Provided a sample of a completed assignment written by the instructor or a student 3e. Asked you to do short pieces of writing that he or she did not grade 3f. Asked you to give feedback to a classmate about a draft or outline the classmate had written 3g. Asked you to write with classmates to complete a group project 3h. Asked you to address a real or imagined audience such as your classmates, a politician, non-experts, etc. SWC0903D SWC0903E SWC0903F SWC0903G SWC0903H * ** * .13 .16 .19 -.03 Which of the following have you done or do you plan to do before you graduate from your institution? 4. 4a. Prepare a portfolio that collects written work from more than one class 4b. a Submit work you wrote or co-wrote to a student or professional publication (magazine, journal, newspaper, collection of student work, etc.) SWC0904A SWC0904B .13 *** .31 IPEDS: 200004 Weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institution size. * p<.05, ** p<.01, ***p<.001 c Mean difference divided by the pooled s.d. b 19 NSSE 2009 Detailed Statistics a Consortium for the Study of Writing in College Western Carolina University First-Year Students N Mean Seniors Standard Error Standard of the Mean b deviation c Effect DF d Sig. e size f N Mean Standard Error Standard of the Mean b deviation c Effect DF d CSWC CSWC CSWC WCU 1.03 1.08 18163 .576 .04 287 3.36 3.35 .06 .01 1.09 1.15 16608 .911 .01 .01 1.09 1.10 18109 .012 .20 285 3.10 2.85 .06 .01 1.04 1.10 16583 .000 .22 SWC0901C 168 3.40 3.31 .08 .01 1.03 1.09 18116 .272 .09 283 3.31 3.20 .06 .01 1.08 1.12 16558 .080 .10 SWC0901D 168 3.68 3.36 .08 .01 1.05 1.15 170 .000 .28 287 3.03 2.84 .07 .01 1.19 1.19 16564 .008 .16 SWC0901E 168 3.40 3.23 .08 .01 1.09 1.16 18106 .055 .15 287 3.05 2.89 .07 .01 1.23 1.20 16565 .026 .13 SWC0901F 169 2.24 2.03 .10 .01 1.25 1.27 18110 .032 .17 284 1.90 1.68 .07 .01 1.21 1.10 291 .003 .19 SWC0901G 170 1.67 1.67 .09 .01 1.12 1.15 17942 .987 .00 285 1.52 1.44 .06 .01 1.05 .96 292 .205 .08 SWC0901H 170 4.31 4.28 .07 .01 .90 1.00 18133 .646 .04 287 4.29 4.36 .06 .01 1.04 1.00 16592 .281 -.06 SWC0902A 169 3.04 2.74 .08 .01 1.04 1.02 17996 .000 .29 284 2.69 2.50 .06 .01 1.09 1.05 16416 .003 .18 SWC0902B 168 3.45 3.24 .06 .01 .80 .95 18009 .003 .23 285 3.29 3.18 .06 .01 .99 1.00 16481 .048 .12 SWC0902C 168 3.72 3.59 .06 .01 .78 .90 171 .035 .14 285 3.62 3.62 .06 .01 .98 .94 16446 .983 .00 SWC0902D 169 3.01 2.84 .09 .01 1.17 1.16 18011 .058 .15 286 2.99 2.90 .07 .01 1.14 1.21 296 .188 .07 SWC0902E 169 3.50 3.35 .08 .01 1.03 1.07 18033 .063 .14 285 3.07 3.12 .07 .01 1.11 1.17 16509 .529 -.04 SWC0902F 165 2.40 2.36 .09 .01 1.17 1.16 17852 .649 .04 284 2.44 2.50 .07 .01 1.12 1.17 16299 .415 -.05 SWC0902G 165 2.92 2.77 .09 .01 1.15 1.23 167 .104 .12 284 3.43 3.19 .07 .01 1.23 1.31 16315 .003 .18 SWC0902H 164 2.50 2.40 .09 .01 1.10 1.13 17817 .278 .09 282 2.82 2.80 .06 .01 1.07 1.16 293 .738 .02 SWC0902I 164 2.76 2.42 .07 .01 .88 1.12 168 .000 .30 284 3.06 2.89 .06 .01 .97 1.12 297 .003 .15 WCU CSWC .01 .08 WCU .08 3.03 WCU CSWC 3.51 3.24 WCU CSWC 3.56 169 WCU 170 SWC0901B WCU WCU WCU compared with CSWC SWC0901A a. CSWC size f CSWC WCU compared with CSWC Sig. e All statistics are weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institutional size. b. The 95% confidence interval for the population mean is equal to the sample mean plus/minus the product of 1.96 times the standard error of the mean. c. A measure of the average amount individual scores deviate from the mean of all the scores in the distribution. d. Degrees of freedom used to compute the t-tests. Values differ from the total Ns due to weighting and the equal variances assumption. e. Statistical significance represents the probability that the difference between the mean of your institution and that of the comparison group occurred by chance. f. Effect size is calculated by subtracting the comparison group mean from the school mean, then dividing the result by the pooled standard deviation. 20 NSSE 2009 Detailed Statistics a Consortium for the Study of Writing in College Western Carolina University First-Year Students N Mean Seniors Standard Error Standard of the Mean b deviation c Effect DF d Sig. e size f N Mean Standard Error Standard of the Mean b deviation c Effect DF d WCU CSWC WCU CSWC CSWC CSWC CSWC .06 .01 .73 .86 160 .765 .02 283 3.95 3.91 .05 .01 .85 .86 16148 .371 .05 3.71 .07 .01 .88 .97 159 .827 -.02 283 3.82 3.69 .06 .01 .93 1.00 16134 .036 .13 SWC0903C 158 3.89 3.86 .07 .01 .83 .96 160 .582 .04 281 3.94 3.86 .06 .01 .97 .98 16084 .145 .09 SWC0903D 158 2.95 2.91 .09 .01 1.10 1.19 17496 .736 .03 283 2.86 2.68 .07 .01 1.16 1.18 16118 .009 .16 SWC0903E 158 2.82 2.71 .09 .01 1.07 1.16 160 .201 .10 283 2.11 2.19 .07 .01 1.16 1.14 16140 .216 -.07 SWC0903F 156 3.25 3.03 .08 .01 1.02 1.18 17487 .024 .18 283 2.37 2.21 .07 .01 1.24 1.17 292 .036 .13 SWC0903G 155 2.76 2.66 .09 .01 1.07 1.13 17471 .251 .09 280 2.70 2.69 .06 .01 1.06 1.13 290 .889 .01 SWC0903H 157 3.06 2.82 .09 .01 1.14 1.23 159 .010 .19 281 2.48 2.52 .07 .01 1.15 1.22 16116 .634 -.03 SWC0904A 153 .31 .14 .04 .00 .47 .34 154 .000 .51 279 .26 .19 .03 .00 .44 .39 286 .011 .17 SWC0904B 158 .08 .05 .02 .00 .27 .22 158 .191 .13 279 .18 .09 .02 .00 .38 .29 283 .000 .31 IPEDS: 200004 WCU WCU 3.93 3.70 WCU CSWC 3.95 157 WCU 157 SWC0903B WCU WCU WCU compared with CSWC SWC0903A a. CSWC size f CSWC WCU compared with CSWC Sig. e All statistics are weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institutional size. b. The 95% confidence interval for the population mean is equal to the sample mean plus/minus the product of 1.96 times the standard error of the mean. c. A measure of the average amount individual scores deviate from the mean of all the scores in the distribution. d. Degrees of freedom used to compute the t-tests. Values differ from the total Ns due to weighting and the equal variances assumption. e. Statistical significance represents the probability that the difference between the mean of your institution and that of the comparison group occurred by chance. f. Effect size is calculated by subtracting the comparison group mean from the school mean, then dividing the result by the pooled standard deviation. 21 Western Carolina University Frequency Distributions August 2009 Interpreting the Frequency Distributions Report Sample The Frequency Distributions report is based on information from all randomly selected students for both your institution and your comparison institutions. Targeted oversamples and other non-randomly selected students are not included in this report. Weighting Weights adjusting for gender, enrollment status, and institutional size are applied to the percentage column (%) of this report. Weights are computed separately for first-year students and seniors. Weighted results present a more accurate representation of your institution and comparison group students. Only the column percents are weighted. The counts are the actual number of respondents. Because the counts are unweighted and the column percentages are weighted, you will not be able to calculate the column percent directly from the count numbers. For more information about weighting, please visit the NSSE Web site at www.nsse.iub.edu/2009_Institutional_Report/NSSE_2009_Weighting.cfm. Variables The items from the NSSE survey appear in the left column in the same order and wording as they appear on the instrument. Variable Names The name of each variable appears in the first column for easy reference to your raw data file and the Mean Comparisons report. Class Benchmark Frequency distributions are reported separately for first-year students and Items that comprise the five “Benchmarks of Effective Educational Practice” are indicated by seniors. Institution-reported class ranks are used. the following: LAC=Level of Academic Challenge NSSE 2009 Engagement Item Frequency Distributions ACL=Active and NSSEville State University Count First-Year Students Seniors Collaborative Learning NSSEville NSSEville The Count column SFI=Student-Faculty State Mid East Public Carnegie Class NSSE 2009 State Mid East Public Carnegie Class NSSE 2009 represents the actual Interaction Asked questions in class or CLQUEST Never 10 2% 1,003 5% 1,917 6% 6,351 4% 7 2% 602 3% 937 4% 3,773 2% contributed to class (ACL) Sometimes 158 31% 9,276 45% 14,476 42% 65,653 37% 96 19% 7,194 33% 9,772 33% 47,285 27% EEE=Enriching Educational number of students who discussions Often 191 38% 7,127 34% 12,442 34% 64,626 35% 169 31% 7,649 33% 10,741 32% 62,543 33% Very often 150 29% 3,377 16% 7,030 18% 44,696 24% 250 48% 7,570 31% 11,379 31% 78,261 38% Experiences responded to the particular T otal 509 100% 20,783 100% 35,865 100% 181,326 100% 522 100% 23,015 100% 32,829 100% 191,862 100% Made a class presentation CLPRESEN Never 57 11% 3,518 19% 5,573 18% 23,434 15% 7 1% 1,109 6% 1,545 6% 8,445 5% option in each question. SCE=Supportive Campus (ACL) Sometimes 310 61% 11,820 56% 19,707 55% 96,070 52% 121 21% 8,839 41% 12,395 42% 61,770 34% Often 116 22% 4,398 20% 8,225 21% 46,873 25% 222 43% 8,362 34% 11,854 33% 72,438 36% Counts are unweighted. Environment Very often 26 5% 1,037 5% 2,274 6% 14,562 8% 172 35% 4,691 19% 7,007 19% 49,038 24% a V ariab le R es p o ns e Op t io ns Co unt % Co unt % Co unt % 100% 10% 29% 39% 22% 100% 1% 13% 44% 42% 100% 4% 28% 43% 24% 100% 20,773 3,263 6,885 6,567 4,072 20,787 597 5,196 9,614 5,384 20,791 1,486 7,408 7,953 3,904 20,751 100% 18% 33% 30% 19% 100% 4% 26% 45% 25% 100% 8% 35% 37% 19% 100% 35,779 5,137 11,440 11,717 7,540 35,834 894 8,045 16,368 10,532 35,839 2,468 12,131 13,742 7,456 35,797 100% 16% 32% 32% 20% 100% 3% 24% 44% 28% 100% 8% 34% 38% 21% 100% Co unt % Co unt % Co unt % Co unt % 100% 16% 47% 22% 15% 100% 0% 9% 41% 50% 100% 6% 29% 36% 29% 100% 23,001 4,379 9,607 5,583 3,423 22,992 263 3,381 9,613 9,729 22,986 1,616 7,895 7,873 5,575 22,959 100% 20% 42% 24% 14% 100% 1% 16% 41% 41% 100% 9% 35% 33% 23% 100% 32,801 6,096 13,342 8,216 5,128 32,782 339 4,706 13,373 14,375 32,793 2,411 11,050 11,133 8,138 32,732 100% 20% 41% 24% 15% 100% 1% 16% 41% 42% 100% 9% 34% 33% 24% 100% Co unt % 1a . 1b. T otal 1c . Prepared two or more drafts of a paper or assignment before turning it in REWROPAP Never Sometimes Often Very often T otal Response Options Response options listed just as they appear on the instrument. 1d. Worked on a paper or project that required integrating ideas or information from various sources INT EGRAT Never Sometimes Often Very often 1e . Included diverse perspectives (different races, religions, genders, political beliefs, etc.) in class discussions or writing assignments DIVCLASS Never Sometimes Often Very often T otal T otal 509 49 152 187 121 509 5 63 218 222 508 21 141 219 127 508 180,939 23,636 58,221 58,917 40,343 181,117 3,635 36,672 82,244 58,631 181,182 10,808 57,446 70,683 41,971 180,908 100% 13% 31% 32% 23% 100% 2% 21% 45% 32% 100% 7% 32% 38% 23% 100% 522 82 240 120 81 523 2 48 209 262 521 29 147 182 161 519 191,691 31,065 74,803 50,342 35,502 191,712 1,927 23,178 74,885 91,727 191,717 12,010 59,116 66,426 53,888 191,440 100% 16% 38% 27% 18% 100% 1% 13% 40% 46% 100% 7% 31% 34% 27% 100% Column Percentage (%) This column represents the weighted percentage of students responding to the particular option in each question. NSSE 2009 Engagement Item Frequency Distributions a Western Carolina University First-Year Students WCU Variable 1a. Asked questions in class or Response Options CLQUEST (ACL) Never Sometimes Often Very often 1b. Made a class presentation CLPRESEN (ACL) Never Sometimes Often Very often 1c. Prepared two or more drafts of REWROPAP Never Sometimes Often Very often INTEGRAT Never Sometimes Often Very often DIVCLASS Never Sometimes Often Very often CLUNPREP Never Sometimes Often Very often CLASSGRP (ACL) Never Sometimes Often Very often contributed to class discussions Count Total Total a paper or assignment before turning it in Total 1d. Worked on a paper or project that required integrating ideas or information from various sources Total 1e. Included diverse perspectives (different races, religions, genders, political beliefs, etc.) in class discussions or writing assignments 1f. Come to class without Total completing readings or assignments Total 1g. Worked with other students on projects during class Total a 5 62 84 97 248 11 102 98 38 249 11 50 66 122 249 0 23 91 136 250 7 57 102 84 250 67 155 17 11 250 18 109 89 35 251 CSWC % 2% 25% 34% 39% 100% 4% 41% 39% 16% 100% 5% 20% 27% 48% 100% 0% 10% 36% 54% 100% 3% 22% 41% 34% 100% 26% 63% 7% 5% 100% 7% 41% 36% 15% 100% Count 693 8,621 8,488 6,205 24,007 2,949 13,232 6,040 1,822 24,043 2,869 7,292 7,839 5,959 23,959 409 4,366 10,508 8,758 24,041 1,333 7,301 9,326 6,063 24,023 5,582 13,943 3,178 1,338 24,041 2,660 10,448 8,093 2,864 24,065 Carnegie Class % Count % 3% 37% 35% 25% 100% 14% 53% 25% 8% 100% 12% 30% 33% 25% 100% 2% 19% 43% 36% 100% 6% 30% 38% 25% 100% 23% 57% 14% 6% 100% 11% 43% 34% 12% 100% 231 2,921 3,106 2,393 8,651 1,143 4,416 2,280 820 8,659 981 2,432 2,904 2,322 8,639 151 1,624 3,816 3,082 8,673 557 2,758 3,376 1,972 8,663 2,170 4,936 1,116 452 8,674 948 3,666 2,991 1,063 8,668 3% 35% 36% 26% 100% 14% 52% 26% 9% 100% 12% 28% 34% 26% 100% 2% 20% 44% 34% 100% 7% 32% 39% 23% 100% 23% 58% 14% 6% 100% 11% 43% 35% 12% 100% Seniors NSSE 2009 Count 4,503 54,488 56,458 43,385 158,834 20,008 83,892 41,519 13,658 159,077 19,447 48,638 51,591 38,915 158,591 2,785 29,997 70,436 55,993 159,211 9,289 48,952 62,315 38,369 158,925 38,456 91,363 20,506 8,759 159,084 19,171 68,971 52,249 18,725 159,116 % 3% 36% 35% 26% 100% 15% 52% 25% 9% 100% 13% 30% 33% 25% 100% 2% 20% 44% 34% 100% 7% 31% 38% 24% 100% 23% 57% 14% 6% 100% 12% 43% 33% 12% 100% WCU Count 5 57 100 196 358 15 90 128 121 354 54 138 94 71 357 1 33 124 201 359 21 81 127 130 359 95 196 45 23 359 31 130 122 75 358 Column percentages are weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institutional size. Counts are not weighted so one cannot calculate the column percentages directly from the counts. CSWC % 1% 15% 29% 55% 100% 5% 27% 35% 33% 100% 15% 39% 28% 19% 100% 0% 10% 35% 55% 100% 6% 23% 37% 34% 100% 26% 54% 13% 6% 100% 9% 36% 33% 22% 100% Count 500 6,659 8,347 11,157 26,663 1,442 9,072 9,721 6,522 26,757 4,508 10,092 7,147 4,963 26,710 306 3,103 10,043 13,330 26,782 1,702 7,639 9,236 8,160 26,737 5,106 15,297 4,275 2,073 26,751 2,890 10,913 8,415 4,550 26,768 Carnegie Class % 2% 26% 31% 40% 100% 6% 35% 35% 23% 100% 17% 37% 27% 19% 100% 1% 12% 38% 48% 100% 7% 29% 34% 29% 100% 18% 57% 17% 8% 100% 11% 40% 32% 17% 100% Count 130 2,134 3,204 4,851 10,319 642 3,139 3,754 2,804 10,339 1,604 3,743 2,861 2,134 10,342 110 1,194 3,878 5,181 10,363 610 2,917 3,622 3,189 10,338 2,361 5,777 1,522 701 10,361 1,062 3,646 3,576 2,073 10,357 % 1% 22% 32% 45% 100% 6% 33% 36% 25% 100% 16% 36% 28% 20% 100% 1% 13% 38% 48% 100% 7% 29% 34% 30% 100% 21% 56% 15% 7% 100% 10% 36% 35% 19% 100% NSSE 2009 Count 2,965 40,832 54,602 75,410 173,809 8,990 56,303 64,480 44,544 174,317 28,241 66,150 46,419 33,238 174,048 1,769 19,984 64,663 88,047 174,463 11,478 51,110 60,340 51,236 174,164 34,934 99,669 27,052 12,618 174,273 19,101 70,642 54,863 29,765 174,371 24 % 2% 26% 32% 41% 100% 6% 34% 36% 24% 100% 16% 38% 27% 19% 100% 1% 13% 38% 49% 100% 8% 30% 34% 28% 100% 19% 57% 16% 8% 100% 11% 40% 31% 17% 100% NSSE 2009 Engagement Item Frequency Distributions a Western Carolina University First-Year Students WCU Variable 1h. Worked with classmates outside of class to prepare class assignments Response Options OCCGRP (ACL) Never Sometimes Often Very often INTIDEAS Never Sometimes Often Very often TUTOR (ACL) Never Sometimes Often Very often Count Total 1i. Put together ideas or concepts from different courses when completing assignments or during class discussions 1j. Tutored or taught other students (paid or voluntary) Total Total 1k. Participated in a community- based project (e.g. service learning) as part of a regular course COMMPROJ Never (ACL) Sometimes Often Very often Total 1l. Used an electronic medium (listserv, chat group, Internet, instant messaging, etc.) to discuss or complete an assignment 1m. Used e-mail to communicate ITACADEM (EEE) Never Sometimes Often Very often EMAIL Never Sometimes Often Very often FACGRADE (SFI) Never Sometimes Often Very often Total with an instructor Total 1n. Discussed grades or assignments with an instructor Total a 19 99 90 43 251 8 75 101 46 230 133 70 22 8 233 84 101 32 15 232 19 84 70 59 232 0 20 86 127 233 7 76 91 59 233 CSWC % 8% 39% 36% 18% 100% 4% 31% 45% 21% 100% 55% 30% 10% 4% 100% 36% 43% 14% 7% 100% 9% 35% 30% 26% 100% 0% 9% 37% 54% 100% 3% 32% 39% 26% 100% Count 3,235 10,533 7,416 2,943 24,127 1,330 8,978 8,921 3,599 22,828 12,164 7,235 2,387 1,126 22,912 13,925 5,804 2,143 901 22,773 3,340 7,070 6,552 5,948 22,910 243 4,400 8,271 9,991 22,905 1,583 9,409 7,498 4,389 22,879 Carnegie Class % Count % 16% 43% 29% 12% 100% 6% 39% 39% 15% 100% 54% 31% 10% 5% 100% 64% 24% 9% 4% 100% 15% 31% 28% 26% 100% 2% 21% 36% 42% 100% 7% 41% 32% 19% 100% 1,347 3,751 2,537 1,068 8,703 576 3,370 3,163 1,154 8,263 4,795 2,477 727 296 8,295 4,805 2,243 875 337 8,260 1,350 2,642 2,280 2,032 8,304 60 1,459 2,965 3,797 8,281 469 3,228 2,837 1,751 8,285 16% 44% 28% 11% 100% 8% 41% 37% 14% 100% 58% 30% 9% 3% 100% 61% 26% 9% 4% 100% 17% 32% 27% 24% 100% 1% 20% 36% 43% 100% 6% 39% 34% 21% 100% Seniors NSSE 2009 Count 19,552 66,061 51,554 22,434 159,601 9,317 58,944 59,346 23,734 151,341 78,737 49,533 16,220 7,363 151,853 89,421 40,263 14,864 6,542 151,090 23,788 46,746 42,678 38,693 151,905 1,669 28,508 55,058 66,555 151,790 10,200 60,474 50,837 30,196 151,707 % 14% 41% 31% 14% 100% 7% 39% 39% 15% 100% 52% 32% 11% 5% 100% 61% 25% 9% 4% 100% 16% 31% 28% 26% 100% 2% 21% 36% 41% 100% 7% 41% 33% 19% 100% WCU Count 22 102 136 97 357 13 68 152 112 345 160 116 45 27 348 136 105 61 45 347 39 92 83 134 348 0 23 83 243 349 8 80 131 130 349 Column percentages are weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institutional size. Counts are not weighted so one cannot calculate the column percentages directly from the counts. CSWC % 6% 29% 37% 28% 100% 3% 20% 45% 32% 100% 46% 33% 13% 8% 100% 41% 30% 17% 12% 100% 11% 27% 24% 38% 100% 0% 6% 26% 68% 100% 2% 24% 37% 37% 100% Count 2,189 9,148 9,039 6,466 26,842 817 6,815 10,910 7,395 25,937 12,019 8,762 2,970 2,288 26,039 13,523 7,806 2,839 1,788 25,956 2,612 7,046 7,338 9,059 26,055 123 2,931 7,800 15,186 26,040 1,092 9,173 8,783 6,986 26,034 Carnegie Class % 9% 35% 33% 23% 100% 3% 27% 42% 27% 100% 47% 34% 11% 8% 100% 55% 29% 11% 6% 100% 10% 27% 28% 34% 100% 1% 13% 31% 56% 100% 5% 36% 34% 25% 100% Count 917 3,381 3,543 2,543 10,384 311 2,682 4,275 2,846 10,114 4,857 3,340 1,115 831 10,143 4,993 3,188 1,234 704 10,119 1,006 2,591 2,786 3,774 10,157 36 1,111 2,958 6,032 10,137 339 3,299 3,366 3,147 10,151 % 9% 34% 34% 22% 100% 3% 27% 42% 27% 100% 47% 33% 11% 8% 100% 52% 30% 12% 6% 100% 11% 26% 28% 36% 100% 0% 12% 31% 56% 100% 4% 33% 34% 29% 100% NSSE 2009 Count 13,155 56,645 60,356 44,672 174,828 5,022 43,988 72,330 48,023 169,363 74,403 58,796 20,748 15,932 169,879 85,831 52,228 19,522 11,755 169,336 17,988 46,313 46,508 59,235 170,044 759 18,998 50,749 99,405 169,911 6,588 57,758 58,007 47,508 169,861 25 % 8% 33% 34% 25% 100% 3% 26% 43% 28% 100% 44% 35% 12% 9% 100% 53% 30% 11% 6% 100% 11% 27% 28% 35% 100% 1% 13% 31% 56% 100% 4% 35% 34% 26% 100% NSSE 2009 Engagement Item Frequency Distributions a Western Carolina University First-Year Students WCU Variable 1o. Talked about career plans with a faculty member or advisor Response Options FACPLANS (SFI) Never Sometimes Often Very often FACIDEAS (SFI) Never Sometimes Often Very often FACFEED (SFI) Never Sometimes Often Very often Count Total 1p. Discussed ideas from your readings or classes with faculty members outside of class Total 1q. Received prompt written or oral feedback from faculty on your academic performance Total 1r. Worked harder than you thought you could to meet an instructor's standards or expectations WORKHARD Never (LAC) Sometimes Often Very often Total 1s. Worked with faculty members on activities other than coursework (committees, orientation, student life activities, etc.) 1t. Discussed ideas from your readings or classes with others outside of class (students, family members, co-workers, etc.) 1u. Had serious conversations with students of a different race or ethnicity than your own FACOTHER (SFI) Never Sometimes Often Very often OOCIDEAS (ACL) Never Sometimes Often Very often DIVRSTUD (EEE) Never Sometimes Often Very often Total Total Total a 20 93 73 46 232 75 105 35 18 233 8 54 110 54 226 8 73 96 51 228 94 83 32 17 226 12 70 98 46 226 33 68 73 53 227 CSWC % 9% 39% 32% 20% 100% 31% 44% 16% 9% 100% 3% 23% 49% 24% 100% 3% 33% 42% 22% 100% 40% 37% 15% 8% 100% 6% 30% 43% 21% 100% 15% 29% 33% 24% 100% Count 5,052 10,485 5,062 2,286 22,885 9,282 8,768 3,337 1,524 22,911 1,490 7,811 9,217 3,976 22,494 1,509 8,269 8,647 4,086 22,511 12,875 6,107 2,429 1,029 22,440 1,289 7,899 8,049 5,284 22,521 3,316 7,281 6,111 5,818 22,526 Carnegie Class % Count % 24% 44% 22% 10% 100% 41% 37% 15% 7% 100% 8% 35% 40% 17% 100% 7% 37% 38% 18% 100% 58% 26% 11% 5% 100% 7% 36% 35% 23% 100% 16% 32% 27% 25% 100% 1,602 3,846 1,991 838 8,277 3,476 3,086 1,217 519 8,298 434 2,797 3,511 1,415 8,157 457 2,913 3,285 1,510 8,165 4,696 2,228 872 339 8,135 475 2,866 2,989 1,827 8,157 1,414 2,853 2,099 1,802 8,168 19% 46% 24% 10% 100% 41% 37% 15% 6% 100% 6% 35% 42% 16% 100% 6% 37% 39% 18% 100% 58% 27% 11% 4% 100% 6% 36% 36% 22% 100% 16% 35% 26% 23% 100% Seniors NSSE 2009 Count 32,039 69,207 34,613 15,868 151,727 59,774 59,526 22,640 9,981 151,921 9,129 51,026 62,093 27,117 149,365 9,596 53,302 58,653 27,806 149,357 81,760 42,895 17,197 7,133 148,985 8,174 51,398 54,689 35,048 149,309 21,982 48,727 40,823 37,952 149,484 % 23% 45% 22% 10% 100% 40% 38% 15% 7% 100% 7% 35% 40% 17% 100% 7% 36% 39% 18% 100% 57% 27% 11% 5% 100% 6% 35% 36% 23% 100% 15% 32% 27% 25% 100% WCU Count 43 114 91 101 349 80 134 82 52 348 2 76 168 98 344 13 99 140 92 344 146 99 59 39 343 8 95 132 109 344 43 112 96 94 345 Column percentages are weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institutional size. Counts are not weighted so one cannot calculate the column percentages directly from the counts. CSWC % 13% 34% 25% 28% 100% 23% 38% 24% 14% 100% 0% 22% 51% 27% 100% 4% 29% 42% 24% 100% 44% 29% 16% 11% 100% 2% 29% 38% 31% 100% 13% 33% 28% 26% 100% Count 4,397 10,620 6,559 4,452 26,028 7,629 11,193 4,681 2,556 26,059 1,160 7,772 11,551 5,288 25,771 1,559 8,799 9,916 5,506 25,780 12,259 7,860 3,469 2,140 25,728 955 7,720 9,663 7,440 25,778 3,130 8,464 7,295 6,924 25,813 Carnegie Class % 19% 41% 24% 15% 100% 31% 43% 17% 9% 100% 5% 32% 43% 19% 100% 7% 35% 38% 21% 100% 51% 29% 13% 7% 100% 4% 31% 37% 28% 100% 12% 32% 29% 27% 100% Count 1,589 3,904 2,688 1,952 10,133 2,986 4,220 1,838 1,103 10,147 343 2,598 4,671 2,435 10,047 524 3,336 3,903 2,292 10,055 4,835 2,992 1,358 861 10,046 407 2,975 3,822 2,854 10,058 1,399 3,492 2,825 2,348 10,064 % 16% 39% 26% 19% 100% 29% 43% 18% 11% 100% 4% 28% 45% 23% 100% 6% 34% 38% 22% 100% 49% 30% 13% 8% 100% 5% 30% 37% 28% 100% 13% 34% 29% 24% 100% NSSE 2009 Count 26,051 67,744 44,833 31,234 169,862 46,968 73,764 31,689 17,618 170,039 6,611 47,884 76,163 37,645 168,303 9,655 56,294 65,515 36,902 168,366 75,549 52,887 24,540 15,057 168,033 5,914 50,237 63,503 48,729 168,383 20,240 56,404 46,967 44,885 168,496 26 % 17% 41% 25% 17% 100% 29% 43% 18% 10% 100% 5% 31% 44% 21% 100% 6% 34% 39% 21% 100% 48% 30% 14% 8% 100% 4% 30% 38% 28% 100% 12% 33% 28% 27% 100% NSSE 2009 Engagement Item Frequency Distributions a Western Carolina University First-Year Students WCU Variable 1v. Had serious conversations with students who are very different from you in terms of their religious beliefs, political opinions, or personal values 2a. Coursework emphasizes: Response Options DIFFSTU2 (EEE) Never Sometimes Often Very often MEMORIZE Very little Some Quite a bit Very much ANALYZE (LAC) Very little Some Quite a bit Very much SYNTHESZ (LAC) Very little Some Quite a bit Very much EVALUATE (LAC) Very little Some Quite a bit Very much APPLYING (LAC) Very little Some Quite a bit Very much READASGN (LAC) None 1-4 5-10 11-20 More than 20 Count Total Memorizing facts, ideas, or methods from your courses and readings Total 2b. Coursework emphasizes: Analyzing the basic elements of an idea, experience, or theory Total 2c. Coursework emphasizes: Synthesizing and organizing ideas, information, or experiences Total 2d. Coursework emphasizes: Making judgments about the value of information, arguments, or methods Total 2e. Coursework emphasizes: Applying theories or concepts to practical problems or in new situations Total 3a. Number of assigned textbooks, books, or booklength packs of course readings Total a 19 58 71 79 227 13 57 88 68 226 4 30 90 101 225 4 52 92 76 224 12 42 88 81 223 4 43 86 91 224 3 47 95 50 28 223 CSWC % 8% 25% 32% 34% 100% 5% 25% 39% 31% 100% 2% 13% 40% 45% 100% 2% 23% 41% 34% 100% 5% 19% 38% 37% 100% 2% 19% 38% 41% 100% 1% 22% 43% 22% 12% 100% Count 2,552 7,110 6,650 6,233 22,545 1,192 5,611 9,172 6,377 22,352 424 3,657 9,827 8,350 22,258 863 5,497 9,331 6,538 22,229 1,062 5,511 9,441 6,270 22,284 823 4,605 8,772 8,122 22,322 251 4,242 8,801 5,866 3,149 22,309 Carnegie Class % Count % 13% 32% 29% 26% 100% 5% 25% 41% 29% 100% 2% 18% 44% 36% 100% 4% 26% 42% 28% 100% 5% 25% 42% 27% 100% 4% 21% 40% 35% 100% 1% 21% 40% 25% 13% 100% 928 2,804 2,463 1,972 8,167 369 1,985 3,404 2,356 8,114 193 1,598 3,753 2,554 8,098 389 2,311 3,457 1,914 8,071 367 2,037 3,594 2,108 8,106 270 1,757 3,402 2,674 8,103 83 1,764 3,394 1,856 1,025 8,122 11% 33% 30% 25% 100% 4% 24% 43% 28% 100% 3% 20% 47% 30% 100% 5% 30% 42% 23% 100% 5% 26% 44% 25% 100% 4% 23% 42% 32% 100% 1% 24% 42% 21% 11% 100% Seniors NSSE 2009 Count 15,928 48,279 44,517 40,875 149,599 7,682 37,879 60,937 41,920 148,418 2,810 25,204 65,385 54,576 147,975 5,877 37,628 62,438 41,805 147,748 6,726 36,839 62,727 41,732 148,024 4,913 30,267 59,057 54,065 148,302 1,773 28,161 59,228 38,271 20,645 148,078 % 11% 32% 29% 27% 100% 5% 25% 41% 28% 100% 2% 18% 44% 36% 100% 4% 26% 42% 28% 100% 5% 25% 42% 28% 100% 4% 21% 39% 36% 100% 1% 21% 40% 24% 13% 100% WCU Count 25 101 109 109 344 23 109 131 77 340 5 50 138 148 341 6 77 124 134 341 17 63 129 130 339 4 47 117 170 338 7 86 135 59 52 339 Column percentages are weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institutional size. Counts are not weighted so one cannot calculate the column percentages directly from the counts. CSWC % 7% 29% 33% 31% 100% 6% 34% 38% 22% 100% 1% 14% 42% 43% 100% 2% 23% 37% 39% 100% 5% 18% 39% 38% 100% 1% 14% 35% 50% 100% 2% 27% 40% 17% 14% 100% Count 2,399 8,394 7,743 7,282 25,818 2,301 7,832 9,246 6,256 25,635 314 3,317 10,585 11,365 25,581 815 5,135 10,116 9,494 25,560 1,177 5,594 9,982 8,829 25,582 662 4,083 9,165 11,714 25,624 411 6,363 9,344 5,439 4,014 25,571 Carnegie Class % 10% 33% 30% 28% 100% 8% 30% 37% 25% 100% 1% 14% 42% 43% 100% 4% 21% 40% 35% 100% 5% 23% 39% 33% 100% 3% 17% 37% 44% 100% 2% 27% 36% 20% 15% 100% Count 998 3,429 3,041 2,601 10,069 845 3,019 3,752 2,393 10,009 140 1,407 4,209 4,221 9,977 315 2,062 4,110 3,486 9,973 405 2,075 3,990 3,514 9,984 227 1,481 3,604 4,691 10,003 190 2,677 3,676 2,048 1,420 10,011 % 10% 34% 30% 26% 100% 8% 29% 38% 25% 100% 1% 15% 42% 41% 100% 3% 21% 41% 34% 100% 4% 22% 39% 34% 100% 3% 16% 36% 45% 100% 2% 29% 36% 19% 13% 100% NSSE 2009 Count 15,790 55,676 50,495 46,594 168,555 15,040 50,668 61,192 40,680 167,580 2,149 21,124 68,922 75,015 167,210 5,128 33,301 67,253 61,354 167,036 7,044 35,076 66,457 58,639 167,216 4,015 25,343 60,164 78,046 167,568 2,825 42,109 61,346 35,157 25,766 167,203 27 % 10% 33% 30% 28% 100% 9% 30% 37% 25% 100% 1% 13% 41% 44% 100% 3% 21% 40% 36% 100% 5% 22% 39% 34% 100% 3% 16% 36% 45% 100% 2% 27% 37% 20% 15% 100% NSSE 2009 Engagement Item Frequency Distributions a Western Carolina University First-Year Students WCU Variable 3b. Number of books read on Response Options READOWN None 1-4 5-10 11-20 More than 20 WRITEMOR (LAC) None 1-4 5-10 11-20 More than 20 WRITEMID (LAC) None 1-4 5-10 11-20 More than 20 WRITESML (LAC) None 1-4 5-10 11-20 More than 20 PROBSETA None 1-2 3-4 5-6 More than 6 PROBSETB None 1-2 3-4 5-6 More than 6 your own (not assigned) for personal enjoyment or academic enrichment Count Total 3c. Number of written papers or reports of 20 pages or more Total 3d. Number of written papers or reports between 5 and 19 pages Total 3e. Number of written papers or reports of fewer than 5 pages Total 4a. Number of problem sets that take you more than an hour to complete Total 4b. Number of problem sets that take you less than an hour to complete Total a 60 117 35 3 8 223 185 31 3 2 0 221 11 118 76 14 3 222 2 40 70 60 50 222 31 94 67 16 14 222 27 68 64 35 27 221 CSWC % 26% 54% 16% 1% 3% 100% 83% 15% 1% 1% 0% 100% 6% 52% 34% 6% 2% 100% 1% 18% 32% 26% 23% 100% 14% 43% 29% 7% 7% 100% 12% 31% 29% 15% 12% 100% Count 5,400 11,628 3,524 931 818 22,301 18,109 2,831 799 323 215 22,277 2,393 11,598 6,379 1,557 349 22,276 599 6,728 7,778 4,679 2,508 22,292 2,776 7,983 7,053 2,243 2,164 22,219 3,016 7,956 5,842 2,486 2,938 22,238 Carnegie Class % Count % 25% 51% 16% 4% 4% 100% 80% 13% 4% 2% 1% 100% 12% 52% 28% 7% 2% 100% 3% 31% 35% 20% 11% 100% 12% 36% 31% 10% 10% 100% 13% 36% 26% 11% 14% 100% 2,020 4,214 1,175 366 341 8,116 6,717 952 248 110 77 8,104 1,284 4,281 1,938 473 117 8,093 183 2,387 2,758 1,799 995 8,122 1,041 3,101 2,582 724 649 8,097 827 2,838 2,263 1,049 1,123 8,100 27% 51% 14% 4% 4% 100% 83% 11% 4% 2% 1% 100% 18% 54% 23% 5% 1% 100% 2% 32% 35% 20% 10% 100% 14% 38% 31% 9% 8% 100% 10% 36% 27% 12% 14% 100% Seniors NSSE 2009 Count 35,915 78,426 22,591 6,030 5,037 147,999 120,191 19,286 4,880 2,000 1,453 147,810 18,096 78,179 39,627 9,562 2,236 147,700 3,690 43,168 51,548 32,315 17,224 147,945 18,055 52,853 47,449 15,234 13,920 147,511 19,466 52,929 39,226 16,820 19,106 147,547 % 25% 52% 15% 4% 3% 100% 80% 14% 4% 2% 1% 100% 14% 53% 26% 6% 2% 100% 3% 32% 34% 20% 11% 100% 12% 36% 32% 10% 10% 100% 13% 36% 26% 11% 13% 100% WCU Count 69 185 52 19 14 339 199 118 16 4 1 338 28 145 116 39 11 339 15 98 95 67 62 337 59 103 92 41 41 336 71 115 71 37 43 337 Column percentages are weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institutional size. Counts are not weighted so one cannot calculate the column percentages directly from the counts. CSWC % 21% 54% 16% 5% 4% 100% 58% 35% 5% 1% 0% 100% 9% 43% 34% 11% 3% 100% 5% 29% 29% 19% 19% 100% 16% 31% 29% 12% 12% 100% 21% 35% 21% 11% 12% 100% Count 5,298 13,341 4,349 1,360 1,217 25,565 12,701 10,375 1,704 439 351 25,570 2,235 11,083 8,237 2,945 1,040 25,540 1,509 8,432 7,177 4,725 3,727 25,570 5,432 8,049 6,990 2,266 2,739 25,476 7,554 8,945 4,939 1,764 2,225 25,427 Carnegie Class % 22% 52% 17% 5% 5% 100% 51% 39% 7% 2% 1% 100% 10% 44% 31% 11% 4% 100% 6% 33% 28% 18% 15% 100% 20% 32% 28% 9% 11% 100% 28% 35% 20% 7% 9% 100% Count 2,177 5,155 1,635 512 524 10,003 5,180 3,904 617 150 140 9,991 1,043 4,328 2,995 1,171 458 9,995 541 3,071 2,720 1,902 1,770 10,004 1,797 3,243 2,763 1,017 1,155 9,975 2,217 3,574 2,182 893 1,089 9,955 % 22% 52% 16% 5% 5% 100% 54% 38% 6% 1% 1% 100% 12% 46% 29% 10% 4% 100% 6% 32% 27% 18% 16% 100% 18% 33% 27% 10% 11% 100% 22% 36% 22% 9% 11% 100% NSSE 2009 Count 33,909 88,213 28,570 8,884 7,588 167,164 81,131 69,670 11,025 2,902 2,403 167,131 14,599 72,025 53,418 19,594 7,296 166,932 9,392 54,514 47,126 31,303 24,803 167,138 32,829 53,501 46,498 15,379 18,154 166,361 46,418 59,270 33,026 12,503 14,989 166,206 28 % 21% 53% 17% 5% 5% 100% 50% 40% 7% 2% 1% 100% 10% 44% 31% 11% 4% 100% 6% 34% 28% 18% 14% 100% 19% 32% 28% 9% 11% 100% 28% 36% 20% 7% 9% 100% NSSE 2009 Engagement Item Frequency Distributions a Western Carolina University First-Year Students WCU Variable 5. Select the circle that best represents the extent to which your examinations during the current school year challenged you to do your best work EXAMS Response Options Count 1 Very little 2 3 4 5 6 7 Very much Total 6a. Attended an art exhibit, play, ATDART07 Never Sometimes Often Very often EXRCSE05 Never Sometimes Often Very often WORSHP05 Never Sometimes Often Very often OWNVIEW Never Sometimes Often Very often OTHRVIEW Never Sometimes Often Very often CHNGVIEW Never Sometimes Often Very often dance, music, theater, or other performance Total 6b. Exercised or participated in physical fitness activities Total 6c. Participated in activities to enhance your spirituality (worship, meditation, prayer, etc.) Total 6d. Examined the strengths and weaknesses of your own views on a topic or issue Total 6e. Tried to better understand someone else's views by imagining how an issue looks from his or her perspective Total 6f. Learned something that changed the way you understand an issue or concept Total a 1 1 8 24 55 101 32 222 18 95 58 48 219 9 66 67 76 218 76 73 40 29 218 14 78 79 46 217 13 59 89 58 219 10 57 91 61 219 CSWC % 1% 0% 3% 11% 26% 45% 14% 100% 9% 43% 26% 22% 100% 4% 29% 30% 36% 100% 34% 34% 19% 13% 100% 6% 36% 36% 22% 100% 5% 27% 40% 27% 100% 4% 25% 42% 29% 100% Count 147 258 747 2,668 6,770 7,728 3,992 22,310 5,032 10,110 4,410 2,512 22,064 2,990 6,065 5,771 7,216 22,042 9,708 5,852 3,086 3,381 22,027 2,210 8,334 7,594 3,877 22,015 1,266 7,207 8,461 5,088 22,022 843 6,857 8,693 5,675 22,068 Carnegie Class % Count % 1% 1% 4% 13% 31% 33% 17% 100% 26% 45% 18% 10% 100% 16% 28% 26% 31% 100% 46% 26% 14% 14% 100% 11% 38% 34% 17% 100% 7% 33% 38% 23% 100% 4% 32% 38% 25% 100% 50 79 305 1,014 2,501 2,822 1,349 8,120 1,723 3,871 1,517 905 8,016 910 2,306 2,107 2,685 8,008 2,880 2,147 1,368 1,602 7,997 709 3,040 2,824 1,438 8,011 421 2,597 3,104 1,883 8,005 268 2,470 3,266 2,016 8,020 1% 1% 4% 12% 31% 34% 17% 100% 22% 48% 19% 11% 100% 11% 28% 27% 34% 100% 38% 28% 16% 18% 100% 9% 39% 35% 17% 100% 5% 33% 38% 24% 100% 4% 32% 40% 25% 100% Seniors NSSE 2009 Count 851 1,567 4,833 17,050 45,049 52,124 26,520 147,994 31,127 67,550 29,998 17,681 146,356 16,556 39,656 37,517 52,547 146,276 58,175 39,556 22,096 26,237 146,064 13,227 54,159 51,433 27,151 145,970 7,506 46,609 57,466 34,537 146,118 4,919 43,732 59,035 38,724 146,410 % 1% 1% 4% 12% 30% 34% 18% 100% 24% 46% 19% 11% 100% 13% 27% 26% 34% 100% 41% 27% 15% 17% 100% 10% 37% 35% 19% 100% 6% 32% 39% 24% 100% 4% 31% 40% 26% 100% WCU Count 4 5 11 38 90 112 76 336 86 142 70 34 332 32 99 93 107 331 98 95 53 83 329 18 106 120 85 329 11 89 131 102 333 10 85 140 98 333 Column percentages are weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institutional size. Counts are not weighted so one cannot calculate the column percentages directly from the counts. CSWC % 2% 1% 4% 11% 27% 33% 22% 100% 27% 42% 21% 10% 100% 9% 29% 29% 32% 100% 29% 29% 17% 25% 100% 5% 32% 38% 25% 100% 3% 28% 39% 29% 100% 3% 27% 42% 29% 100% Count 281 414 953 2,842 7,176 8,527 5,365 25,558 7,402 11,552 3,895 2,479 25,328 3,535 8,101 6,079 7,613 25,328 10,058 7,202 3,569 4,471 25,300 1,941 8,709 9,091 5,530 25,271 1,128 7,544 9,947 6,684 25,303 753 7,401 10,246 6,938 25,338 Carnegie Class % Count % 1% 2% 4% 12% 28% 32% 21% 100% 32% 45% 14% 9% 100% 15% 32% 24% 29% 100% 42% 28% 14% 17% 100% 8% 35% 35% 21% 100% 5% 30% 39% 26% 100% 3% 30% 40% 26% 100% 111 167 367 1,205 2,721 3,311 2,117 9,999 3,352 4,461 1,273 823 9,909 1,476 3,303 2,356 2,760 9,895 3,242 2,881 1,617 2,153 9,893 683 3,330 3,623 2,256 9,892 406 2,823 3,988 2,672 9,889 267 2,900 4,028 2,716 9,911 1% 2% 4% 12% 27% 32% 21% 100% 35% 44% 12% 8% 100% 15% 33% 24% 28% 100% 35% 28% 15% 21% 100% 7% 34% 36% 23% 100% 4% 29% 40% 27% 100% 3% 31% 40% 27% 100% NSSE 2009 Count 1,764 2,602 6,091 18,352 47,338 56,652 34,207 167,006 46,477 75,706 26,412 17,109 165,704 20,930 51,960 40,071 52,667 165,628 60,999 46,453 24,485 33,504 165,441 11,786 55,346 61,249 37,009 165,390 7,022 48,076 66,287 44,104 165,489 4,449 47,286 67,857 46,240 165,832 29 % 1% 2% 4% 11% 28% 33% 20% 100% 30% 46% 15% 10% 100% 13% 32% 24% 31% 100% 39% 28% 14% 20% 100% 8% 34% 37% 22% 100% 5% 29% 40% 26% 100% 3% 29% 41% 27% 100% NSSE 2009 Engagement Item Frequency Distributions a Western Carolina University First-Year Students WCU Variable 7a. Practicum, internship, field Response Options INTERN04 (EEE) Have not decided Do not plan to do Plan to do Done VOLNTR04 (EEE) Have not decided Do not plan to do Plan to do Done LRNCOM04 (EEE) Have not decided Do not plan to do Plan to do Done RESRCH04 (SFI) Have not decided Do not plan to do Plan to do Done 7e. Foreign language coursework FORLNG04 (EEE) Have not decided Do not plan to do Plan to do Done 7f. Study abroad STDABR04 (EEE) Have not decided Do not plan to do Plan to do Done 7g. Independent study or self- INDSTD04 (EEE) Have not decided Do not plan to do Plan to do Done experience, co-op experience, or clinical assignment Count Total 7b. Community service or volunteer work Total 7c. Participate in a learning community or some other formal program where groups of students take two or more classes together 7d. Work on a research project with a faculty member outside of course or program requirements Total Total Total Total designed major Total a 15 3 180 19 217 16 8 80 110 214 77 43 59 37 216 79 38 82 17 216 41 68 67 40 216 65 60 83 6 214 74 95 37 10 216 CSWC % 7% 1% 82% 10% 100% 7% 4% 37% 51% 100% 35% 20% 28% 18% 100% 35% 17% 38% 9% 100% 19% 31% 32% 18% 100% 31% 28% 38% 3% 100% 36% 42% 17% 5% 100% Count 2,754 840 16,683 1,477 21,754 2,720 1,188 9,170 8,594 21,672 7,195 5,162 5,428 3,854 21,639 8,361 4,718 7,492 1,131 21,702 3,758 4,963 7,265 5,763 21,749 6,115 4,985 10,022 561 21,683 7,572 9,549 3,813 720 21,654 Carnegie Class % Count % 14% 5% 75% 7% 100% 15% 7% 43% 36% 100% 32% 23% 26% 19% 100% 39% 22% 34% 5% 100% 18% 24% 35% 23% 100% 29% 25% 42% 3% 100% 35% 43% 19% 4% 100% 1,186 446 5,741 537 7,910 1,126 503 3,149 3,108 7,886 2,726 1,850 2,042 1,245 7,863 3,152 2,174 2,164 402 7,892 1,571 2,518 2,479 1,333 7,901 2,364 2,485 2,849 187 7,885 2,660 3,706 1,224 281 7,871 16% 6% 72% 7% 100% 15% 8% 41% 36% 100% 35% 24% 26% 15% 100% 40% 27% 28% 5% 100% 20% 32% 33% 16% 100% 31% 32% 35% 3% 100% 33% 47% 16% 4% 100% Seniors NSSE 2009 Count 18,088 5,870 109,370 11,045 144,373 17,329 7,991 58,411 60,208 143,939 48,130 34,516 36,547 24,433 143,626 56,034 33,047 47,886 7,157 144,124 26,597 36,940 47,422 33,361 144,320 40,668 35,352 64,088 3,862 143,970 49,000 65,382 24,411 4,977 143,770 % 13% 5% 74% 8% 100% 13% 7% 41% 39% 100% 32% 25% 26% 18% 100% 38% 23% 33% 5% 100% 19% 26% 34% 21% 100% 29% 26% 42% 3% 100% 34% 45% 17% 4% 100% WCU Count 18 42 84 187 331 23 41 38 227 329 37 149 30 113 329 55 153 36 85 329 31 182 31 87 331 40 243 21 26 330 38 194 34 64 330 Column percentages are weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institutional size. Counts are not weighted so one cannot calculate the column percentages directly from the counts. CSWC % 6% 14% 26% 54% 100% 7% 14% 12% 67% 100% 13% 45% 10% 33% 100% 17% 45% 12% 26% 100% 10% 55% 10% 25% 100% 13% 74% 6% 7% 100% 12% 57% 11% 20% 100% Count 1,948 3,888 5,894 13,368 25,098 2,293 3,572 3,843 15,293 25,001 3,615 12,475 2,157 6,689 24,936 4,311 12,521 3,190 5,030 25,052 2,103 9,488 2,086 11,404 25,081 3,334 15,294 2,131 4,219 24,978 3,301 15,019 2,193 4,460 24,973 Carnegie Class % Count % 8% 16% 26% 50% 100% 11% 16% 16% 57% 100% 16% 50% 10% 25% 100% 19% 49% 14% 18% 100% 9% 39% 9% 42% 100% 15% 62% 9% 14% 100% 15% 59% 10% 16% 100% 799 1,633 2,508 4,911 9,851 966 1,551 1,575 5,716 9,808 1,477 4,772 908 2,623 9,780 1,795 5,238 1,218 1,577 9,828 907 4,560 921 3,449 9,837 1,368 6,565 711 1,154 9,798 1,392 5,891 930 1,571 9,784 9% 16% 27% 48% 100% 11% 17% 17% 56% 100% 16% 50% 9% 25% 100% 19% 52% 13% 16% 100% 10% 46% 10% 35% 100% 15% 66% 8% 11% 100% 15% 59% 10% 16% 100% NSSE 2009 Count 12,328 24,510 35,904 91,581 164,323 14,624 23,033 23,923 102,140 163,720 23,820 80,490 13,894 45,083 163,287 27,526 83,458 19,980 33,059 164,023 14,123 66,701 14,242 69,148 164,214 20,842 101,289 13,274 28,226 163,631 20,416 97,841 14,454 30,738 163,449 30 % 8% 15% 24% 52% 100% 10% 15% 15% 60% 100% 15% 50% 9% 26% 100% 17% 50% 13% 19% 100% 9% 41% 9% 41% 100% 14% 62% 9% 15% 100% 13% 60% 10% 17% 100% NSSE 2009 Engagement Item Frequency Distributions a Western Carolina University First-Year Students WCU Variable 7h. Culminating senior experience (capstone course, senior project or thesis, comprehensive exam, etc.) 8a. Quality of relationships with other students SNRX04 (EEE) ENVSTU (SCE) Response Options Count Have not decided Do not plan to do Plan to do Done Total 1 Unfriendly, Unsupportive, Sense of alienation 2 3 4 5 6 7 Friendly, Supportive, Sense of belonging Total 8b. Quality of relationships with faculty members ENVFAC (SCE) 1 Unavailable, Unhelpful, Unsympathetic 2 administrative personnel and offices ENVADM (SCE) 88 24 96 8 216 39% 12% 44% 5% 100% 2 4 4 22 49 79 55 1% 2% 2% 10% 23% 36% 26% 215 100% 2 2 1% 1% 193 483 Carnegie Class % 8,079 38% 2,228 11% 11,020 49% 410 2% 21,737 100% 230 541 1,114 2,794 4,725 6,798 5,519 1% 3% 6% 14% 22% 30% 24% 21,721 100% 1% 3% Count % 3,226 41% 1,113 14% 3,427 43% 141 2% 7,907 100% 55 164 432 986 1,696 2,395 2,153 1% 2% 6% 13% 22% 30% 26% 7,881 100% 70 157 1% 3% NSSE 2009 Count % 53,088 38% 15,386 12% 73,089 48% 2,757 2% 144,320 100% WCU Count CSWC % Count 39 94 92 105 330 12% 27% 28% 33% 100% 1% 3% 5% 13% 22% 31% 26% 2 6 11 35 73 95 106 1% 2% 3% 10% 23% 29% 32% 144,091 100% 328 100% 1% 3% 4 9 1% 3% 291 644 1,537 3,387 7,042 17,219 30,226 45,513 39,167 1,177 3,075 Carnegie Class % 2,675 12% 5,631 22% 7,488 32% 9,296 34% 25,090 100% 242 565 1,104 2,828 5,300 7,858 7,155 1% 2% 5% 12% 22% 31% 27% 25,052 100% 1% 3% Count % 1,254 13% 2,514 25% 2,947 31% 3,122 31% 9,837 100% 78 184 351 1,071 1,983 3,121 3,033 1% 2% 4% 12% 21% 31% 29% 9,821 100% 95 192 1% 2% NSSE 2009 Count % 16,890 11% 37,028 24% 49,899 31% 60,438 33% 164,255 100% 1,414 3,337 6,488 17,146 33,420 52,832 49,460 1% 2% 4% 11% 21% 32% 29% 164,097 100% 1,546 3,589 1% 3% 5 3% 1,382 7% 464 6% 7,987 6% 15 4% 1,305 6% 377 4% 7,260 5% 4 28 13% 3,822 18% 1,240 16% 22,889 17% 32 9% 3,367 15% 1,172 13% 19,491 13% 5 59 28% 6,113 28% 2,214 28% 39,134 27% 72 23% 5,948 24% 2,272 23% 37,931 24% 6 7 Available, Helpful, Sympathetic 88 32 39% 15% 6,263 3,451 27% 16% 2,400 1,336 29% 16% 43,936 25,907 29% 17% 101 96 30% 30% 7,997 5,508 31% 21% 3,204 2,508 32% 25% 53,885 40,380 32% 23% 216 100% 144,105 100% 329 100% 2 5 11 3% 5% 691 1,222 4% 6% 3 20 10% 2,357 4 47 22% 5,212 5 62 29% 6 7 Helpful, Considerate, Flexible 47 23 21% 12% 215 100% 1 Unhelpful, Inconsiderate, Rigid Total a Count 3 Total 8c. Quality of relationships with CSWC % Seniors 21,707 100% 7,881 100% 25,060 100% 9,820 100% 164,082 100% 220 422 3% 6% 3,876 7,411 3% 6% 19 20 6% 6% 1,360 2,086 6% 9% 436 668 5% 7% 7,799 12,001 5% 8% 11% 790 10% 13,776 10% 40 13% 2,911 12% 1,020 11% 17,379 11% 24% 1,854 24% 32,397 23% 67 21% 5,252 21% 2,053 21% 33,583 21% 5,229 23% 1,836 24% 34,921 23% 71 20% 5,475 21% 2,156 22% 36,200 22% 4,351 2,641 19% 12% 1,666 1,085 20% 14% 31,637 19,983 21% 13% 64 48 20% 14% 4,738 3,229 18% 12% 1,928 1,550 19% 16% 33,076 24,026 20% 14% 144,001 100% 329 100% 21,703 100% 7,873 100% Column percentages are weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institutional size. Counts are not weighted so one cannot calculate the column percentages directly from the counts. 25,051 100% 9,811 100% 164,064 100% 31 NSSE 2009 Engagement Item Frequency Distributions a Western Carolina University First-Year Students WCU Variable 9a. Preparing for class (studying, reading, writing, doing homework or lab work, analyzing data, rehearsing, and other academic activities) ACADPR01 (LAC) Response Options Count 0 hrs/wk 1-5 hrs/wk 6-10 hrs/wk 11-15 hrs/wk 16-20 hrs/wk 21-25 hrs/wk 26-30 hrs/wk 30+ hrs/wk Total 9b. Working for pay on campus WORKON01 0 hrs/wk 1-5 hrs/wk 6-10 hrs/wk 11-15 hrs/wk 16-20 hrs/wk 21-25 hrs/wk 26-30 hrs/wk 30+ hrs/wk 9c. Working for pay off campus WORKOF01 0 hrs/wk 1-5 hrs/wk 6-10 hrs/wk 11-15 hrs/wk 16-20 hrs/wk 21-25 hrs/wk 26-30 hrs/wk 30+ hrs/wk 9d. Participating in co-curricular COCURR01 (EEE) 0 hrs/wk 1-5 hrs/wk 6-10 hrs/wk 11-15 hrs/wk 16-20 hrs/wk 21-25 hrs/wk 26-30 hrs/wk 30+ hrs/wk Total Total activities (organizations, campus publications, student government, fraternity or sorority, intercollegiate or intramural sports, etc.) Total a CSWC % Count Carnegie Class % Count % Seniors NSSE 2009 Count % WCU Count CSWC % Count Carnegie Class % Count % NSSE 2009 Count % 2 1% 120 1% 24 0% 637 1% 1 0% 104 0% 51 1% 611 0% 28 61 50 44 20 7 3 215 184 7 11 7 4 2 0 0 215 167 16 8 11 5 1 1 5 214 69 72 34 12 7 13 1 6 214 14% 28% 23% 20% 9% 3% 2% 100% 87% 3% 4% 3% 2% 1% 0% 0% 100% 76% 8% 4% 5% 2% 0% 1% 3% 100% 32% 34% 16% 6% 4% 6% 0% 3% 100% 3,044 5,016 4,668 3,994 2,370 1,258 1,070 21,540 17,287 772 1,538 1,034 619 131 62 95 21,538 14,367 1,103 1,188 1,177 1,336 866 509 968 21,514 8,657 6,322 2,790 1,721 955 512 220 386 21,563 16% 24% 21% 18% 10% 5% 5% 100% 82% 3% 6% 4% 3% 1% 0% 1% 100% 63% 5% 6% 6% 7% 4% 3% 6% 100% 45% 27% 12% 7% 4% 2% 1% 2% 100% 1,288 2,070 1,824 1,340 710 334 245 7,835 6,303 256 468 431 247 62 17 40 7,824 4,868 357 394 440 477 371 216 715 7,838 3,439 2,192 925 522 325 183 86 168 7,840 18% 28% 23% 16% 8% 4% 3% 100% 81% 3% 5% 6% 3% 1% 0% 1% 100% 63% 4% 5% 6% 6% 5% 3% 8% 100% 43% 27% 12% 7% 5% 2% 1% 2% 100% 19,218 33,909 32,137 26,399 15,736 8,071 7,041 143,148 111,038 6,824 12,317 6,892 3,964 906 367 775 143,083 98,713 6,927 6,955 6,874 7,472 5,097 2,930 8,003 142,971 52,986 43,311 19,833 11,474 7,371 3,610 1,703 2,896 143,184 15% 24% 22% 18% 10% 5% 5% 100% 80% 4% 7% 5% 3% 1% 0% 1% 100% 66% 5% 5% 5% 6% 4% 2% 7% 100% 40% 29% 13% 8% 5% 2% 1% 2% 100% 53 75 69 50 31 25 26 330 244 11 29 20 16 4 2 2 328 168 14 16 15 23 11 13 70 330 162 86 32 14 10 3 6 17 330 17% 22% 21% 16% 10% 7% 8% 100% 75% 4% 9% 5% 5% 1% 1% 1% 100% 49% 4% 5% 4% 6% 3% 5% 24% 100% 50% 25% 10% 4% 3% 1% 2% 5% 100% 3,895 5,922 4,986 4,237 2,521 1,470 1,796 24,931 18,354 1,016 1,785 1,469 1,270 394 205 402 24,895 10,413 1,306 1,649 1,718 2,322 1,888 1,320 4,298 24,914 11,959 6,575 2,731 1,529 917 493 247 474 24,925 17% 25% 20% 16% 9% 6% 7% 100% 76% 3% 6% 5% 5% 2% 1% 2% 100% 39% 5% 6% 7% 10% 8% 6% 19% 100% 52% 25% 10% 6% 3% 2% 1% 2% 100% 1,506 2,511 2,023 1,648 949 520 573 9,781 7,502 282 534 535 572 142 59 140 9,766 3,488 430 595 636 876 773 565 2,416 9,779 5,287 2,388 847 524 301 169 91 177 9,784 16% 26% 20% 16% 10% 5% 6% 100% 78% 3% 5% 5% 6% 1% 1% 2% 100% 36% 4% 6% 7% 10% 8% 6% 24% 100% 55% 24% 8% 5% 3% 2% 1% 2% 100% 24,750 39,302 33,175 27,638 16,413 9,683 11,657 163,229 114,842 8,411 14,774 10,284 8,854 2,346 1,024 2,514 163,049 70,487 8,380 10,571 11,020 14,419 11,258 7,517 29,461 163,113 74,268 43,819 19,207 10,344 6,662 3,656 1,778 3,558 163,292 16% 25% 20% 16% 10% 6% 7% 100% 73% 4% 7% 6% 6% 1% 1% 2% 100% 42% 5% 6% 7% 9% 7% 5% 19% 100% 48% 26% 11% 6% 4% 2% 1% 2% 100% Column percentages are weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institutional size. Counts are not weighted so one cannot calculate the column percentages directly from the counts. 32 NSSE 2009 Engagement Item Frequency Distributions a Western Carolina University First-Year Students WCU Variable 9e. Relaxing and socializing Response Options SOCIAL05 0 hrs/wk 1-5 hrs/wk 6-10 hrs/wk 11-15 hrs/wk 16-20 hrs/wk 21-25 hrs/wk 26-30 hrs/wk 30+ hrs/wk CAREDE01 0 hrs/wk 1-5 hrs/wk 6-10 hrs/wk 11-15 hrs/wk 16-20 hrs/wk 21-25 hrs/wk 26-30 hrs/wk 30+ hrs/wk COMMUTE 0 hrs/wk 1-5 hrs/wk 6-10 hrs/wk 11-15 hrs/wk 16-20 hrs/wk 21-25 hrs/wk 26-30 hrs/wk 30+ hrs/wk ENVSCHOL (LAC) Very little Some Quite a bit Very much ENVSUPRT (SCE) Very little Some Quite a bit Very much (watching TV, partying, etc.) Count Total 9f. Providing care for dependents living with you (parents, children, spouse, etc.) Total 9g. Commuting to class (driving, walking, etc.) Total 10a. Spending significant amounts of time studying and on academic work Total 10b. Providing the support you need to help you succeed academically Total a 1 55 61 42 34 9 5 5 212 185 16 4 1 1 0 0 5 212 28 152 15 8 2 3 3 1 212 4 42 110 56 212 2 36 92 80 210 CSWC % 1% 26% 28% 20% 17% 4% 3% 2% 100% 86% 8% 2% 0% 0% 0% 0% 3% 100% 14% 70% 7% 4% 1% 2% 1% 1% 100% 2% 20% 51% 28% 100% 1% 17% 44% 38% 100% Count 227 4,578 6,187 4,663 2,828 1,284 574 1,107 21,448 14,892 2,988 1,333 776 416 208 113 666 21,392 2,465 13,013 3,595 1,371 555 199 88 189 21,475 375 3,418 9,604 7,893 21,290 600 4,114 9,303 7,173 21,190 Carnegie Class % Count % 1% 21% 28% 21% 14% 6% 3% 6% 100% 65% 15% 7% 4% 2% 1% 1% 4% 100% 10% 58% 18% 7% 3% 1% 0% 1% 100% 2% 18% 45% 35% 100% 4% 21% 43% 32% 100% 68 1,669 2,223 1,681 1,048 476 236 398 7,799 5,265 1,071 469 248 142 80 59 462 7,796 1,130 4,942 1,050 373 169 52 22 73 7,811 134 1,418 3,665 2,499 7,716 204 1,542 3,538 2,417 7,701 1% 21% 28% 21% 14% 6% 3% 6% 100% 69% 14% 6% 3% 2% 1% 1% 5% 100% 12% 63% 15% 6% 3% 1% 0% 1% 100% 2% 20% 48% 31% 100% 3% 21% 46% 30% 100% Seniors NSSE 2009 Count 1,482 30,851 40,691 30,591 18,982 8,630 3,980 7,082 142,289 102,171 17,907 7,526 4,350 2,528 1,258 794 5,532 142,066 23,933 87,845 18,596 6,364 2,893 1,038 484 1,342 142,495 2,436 22,304 65,009 51,549 141,298 3,498 25,009 61,450 50,897 140,854 % 1% 22% 28% 21% 14% 6% 3% 5% 100% 69% 13% 6% 3% 2% 1% 1% 4% 100% 14% 61% 15% 5% 2% 1% 0% 1% 100% 2% 17% 46% 35% 100% 3% 20% 44% 33% 100% WCU Count 5 97 107 57 34 10 4 14 328 199 35 29 12 9 6 5 35 330 54 195 57 12 7 2 2 1 330 5 61 145 114 325 12 60 136 116 324 Column percentages are weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institutional size. Counts are not weighted so one cannot calculate the column percentages directly from the counts. CSWC % 1% 30% 32% 18% 10% 3% 1% 4% 100% 59% 10% 9% 3% 3% 2% 1% 12% 100% 19% 58% 16% 4% 2% 1% 0% 0% 100% 2% 19% 46% 33% 100% 3% 20% 42% 35% 100% Count 311 6,940 7,491 4,768 2,734 1,138 507 906 24,795 14,515 3,150 1,671 1,055 783 421 315 2,866 24,776 1,995 15,371 4,969 1,476 489 169 108 263 24,840 552 4,159 10,880 9,071 24,662 1,274 5,822 10,521 6,971 24,588 Carnegie Class % Count % 1% 29% 30% 19% 11% 4% 2% 4% 100% 55% 14% 7% 5% 3% 2% 1% 12% 100% 7% 59% 23% 7% 2% 1% 1% 1% 100% 3% 19% 44% 35% 100% 6% 26% 43% 26% 100% 115 2,883 2,994 1,788 1,026 419 189 312 9,726 5,153 1,184 681 429 350 207 177 1,538 9,719 1,295 5,973 1,636 472 151 48 50 108 9,733 209 1,743 4,485 3,243 9,680 443 2,123 4,304 2,790 9,660 1% 29% 30% 19% 11% 5% 2% 3% 100% 53% 13% 7% 4% 4% 2% 2% 15% 100% 10% 62% 19% 6% 2% 0% 1% 1% 100% 2% 19% 47% 32% 100% 5% 23% 44% 27% 100% NSSE 2009 Count 2,029 44,166 49,604 31,661 18,273 7,685 3,347 5,711 162,476 97,610 19,919 10,691 6,452 4,976 2,732 2,104 17,844 162,328 18,937 101,440 28,007 8,272 2,844 1,099 549 1,612 162,760 3,463 26,521 72,661 59,162 161,807 7,033 35,280 69,755 49,223 161,291 33 % 1% 27% 30% 19% 11% 5% 2% 4% 100% 58% 13% 7% 4% 3% 2% 1% 11% 100% 9% 62% 19% 6% 2% 1% 0% 1% 100% 2% 17% 45% 35% 100% 5% 24% 43% 28% 100% NSSE 2009 Engagement Item Frequency Distributions a Western Carolina University First-Year Students WCU Variable 10c. Encouraging contact among students from different economic, social, and racial or ethnic backgrounds ENVDIVRS (EEE) Response Options Count Very little Some Quite a bit Very much Total 10d. Helping you cope with your non-academic responsibilities (work, family, etc.) ENVNACAD Very little (SCE) Some Quite a bit Very much Total 10e. Providing the support you need to thrive socially ENVSOCAL (SCE) Very little Some Quite a bit Very much ENVEVENT Very little Some Quite a bit Very much Total 10f. Attending campus events and activities (special speakers, cultural performances, athletic events, etc.) Total 10g. Using computers in academic work ENVCOMPT Very little Some Quite a bit Very much Total 11a. Acquiring a broad general GNGENLED Very little Some Quite a bit Very much GNWORK Very little Some Quite a bit Very much education Total 11b. Acquiring job or work-related knowledge and skills Total a 20 52 84 54 210 36 84 59 34 213 28 67 72 45 212 15 46 80 72 213 5 24 65 118 212 2 18 104 83 207 6 56 88 58 208 CSWC % 9% 25% 39% 27% 100% 17% 39% 27% 17% 100% 14% 31% 32% 22% 100% 8% 21% 36% 34% 100% 2% 12% 29% 57% 100% 1% 9% 50% 40% 100% 3% 26% 43% 28% 100% Count 2,275 6,011 7,279 5,621 21,186 5,049 8,084 5,486 2,600 21,219 3,270 7,358 7,148 3,355 21,131 1,792 5,099 8,162 6,156 21,209 451 2,705 7,141 10,961 21,258 521 3,199 8,853 8,335 20,908 1,977 5,848 7,663 5,397 20,885 Carnegie Class % Count % 12% 29% 34% 25% 100% 26% 37% 26% 12% 100% 17% 35% 33% 15% 100% 10% 26% 38% 26% 100% 2% 13% 34% 51% 100% 3% 17% 43% 37% 100% 10% 28% 37% 25% 100% 940 2,330 2,631 1,788 7,689 1,834 2,914 2,025 926 7,699 1,122 2,745 2,646 1,162 7,675 842 1,946 2,921 1,985 7,694 180 971 2,759 3,795 7,705 165 1,166 3,366 2,880 7,577 583 2,035 2,925 2,036 7,579 13% 31% 34% 22% 100% 25% 38% 26% 11% 100% 15% 36% 34% 15% 100% 10% 26% 38% 26% 100% 2% 13% 37% 48% 100% 2% 17% 45% 36% 100% 9% 27% 39% 25% 100% Seniors NSSE 2009 Count 15,029 40,767 47,811 37,117 140,724 31,062 52,915 38,242 18,727 140,946 20,040 48,248 48,378 23,788 140,454 11,440 32,138 54,266 43,036 140,880 3,039 18,199 48,600 71,308 141,146 3,291 20,780 59,617 55,283 138,971 10,984 36,933 51,730 39,272 138,919 % 12% 29% 34% 25% 100% 24% 37% 26% 13% 100% 16% 35% 33% 16% 100% 10% 24% 38% 28% 100% 2% 13% 34% 51% 100% 3% 16% 43% 38% 100% 9% 27% 37% 27% 100% WCU Count 48 105 96 77 326 110 111 71 32 324 71 126 88 40 325 51 112 110 47 320 5 22 88 211 326 10 49 109 150 318 11 50 104 150 315 Column percentages are weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institutional size. Counts are not weighted so one cannot calculate the column percentages directly from the counts. CSWC % 15% 33% 30% 23% 100% 35% 34% 23% 8% 100% 22% 40% 27% 11% 100% 16% 37% 34% 13% 100% 1% 7% 27% 64% 100% 3% 15% 34% 48% 100% 3% 16% 33% 48% 100% Count 3,990 7,994 7,372 5,233 24,589 9,218 8,968 4,365 2,086 24,637 6,168 9,543 6,210 2,598 24,519 3,382 7,337 8,593 5,224 24,536 446 2,225 6,867 15,100 24,638 678 3,310 8,913 11,431 24,332 1,695 5,212 8,214 9,247 24,368 Carnegie Class % Count % 18% 32% 30% 20% 100% 40% 35% 17% 8% 100% 27% 39% 24% 10% 100% 15% 31% 34% 19% 100% 2% 9% 28% 60% 100% 3% 15% 38% 44% 100% 8% 22% 34% 37% 100% 1,554 3,191 3,008 1,897 9,650 3,416 3,542 1,827 889 9,674 2,310 3,747 2,526 1,045 9,628 1,757 2,961 3,138 1,765 9,621 165 858 2,713 5,948 9,684 239 1,289 3,676 4,348 9,552 466 1,705 3,248 4,158 9,577 17% 34% 30% 19% 100% 38% 36% 18% 8% 100% 26% 39% 25% 10% 100% 17% 32% 33% 18% 100% 2% 9% 29% 60% 100% 3% 14% 39% 44% 100% 6% 19% 34% 42% 100% NSSE 2009 Count 25,709 52,264 48,701 34,563 161,237 55,162 59,383 31,604 15,303 161,452 36,993 61,821 43,348 18,718 160,880 21,610 46,001 57,366 36,085 161,062 2,944 14,751 45,706 98,241 161,642 4,192 21,459 58,964 75,058 159,673 9,261 31,331 54,498 64,783 159,873 34 % 17% 32% 30% 21% 100% 36% 36% 18% 9% 100% 24% 39% 26% 11% 100% 14% 30% 35% 21% 100% 2% 9% 28% 60% 100% 3% 14% 38% 45% 100% 6% 20% 34% 39% 100% NSSE 2009 Engagement Item Frequency Distributions a Western Carolina University First-Year Students WCU Variable 11c. Writing clearly and Response Options GNWRITE Very little Some Quite a bit Very much GNSPEAK Very little Some Quite a bit Very much GNANALY Very little Some Quite a bit Very much GNQUANT Very little Some Quite a bit Very much GNCMPTS Very little Some Quite a bit Very much GNOTHERS Very little Some Quite a bit Very much GNCITIZN Very little Some Quite a bit Very much effectively Count Total 11d. Speaking clearly and effectively Total 11e. Thinking critically and analytically Total 11f. Analyzing quantitative problems Total 11g. Using computing and information technology Total 11h. Working effectively with others Total 11i. Voting in local, state, or national elections Total a 5 36 89 79 209 11 48 81 67 207 1 29 87 91 208 11 50 81 61 203 5 30 84 89 208 4 34 91 79 208 30 50 67 62 209 CSWC % 3% 17% 43% 37% 100% 6% 22% 40% 33% 100% 1% 14% 42% 44% 100% 6% 23% 40% 31% 100% 2% 15% 39% 44% 100% 2% 16% 43% 39% 100% 15% 23% 31% 30% 100% Count 872 4,198 8,671 7,186 20,927 1,627 5,460 8,003 5,767 20,857 436 2,986 8,601 8,871 20,894 1,047 4,842 8,504 6,435 20,828 1,111 4,368 7,998 7,428 20,905 952 4,637 8,294 7,035 20,918 3,925 5,443 5,659 5,539 20,566 Carnegie Class % Count % 5% 21% 42% 33% 100% 8% 26% 38% 27% 100% 3% 15% 42% 41% 100% 5% 24% 41% 30% 100% 6% 21% 38% 35% 100% 5% 23% 39% 32% 100% 20% 26% 27% 26% 100% 278 1,473 3,250 2,585 7,586 498 1,863 3,064 2,147 7,572 154 1,104 3,344 2,975 7,577 417 1,885 3,237 2,019 7,558 374 1,579 3,003 2,613 7,569 319 1,637 3,079 2,540 7,575 1,618 2,264 1,991 1,586 7,459 4% 21% 43% 32% 100% 7% 25% 41% 27% 100% 2% 15% 45% 38% 100% 6% 25% 43% 25% 100% 5% 21% 40% 34% 100% 5% 24% 40% 31% 100% 21% 30% 27% 22% 100% Seniors NSSE 2009 Count 5,711 28,451 57,823 47,137 139,122 10,420 36,124 53,441 38,776 138,761 2,794 19,215 57,061 59,784 138,854 7,090 32,397 56,346 42,688 138,521 7,232 29,490 52,916 49,340 138,978 5,974 29,848 55,124 48,110 139,056 27,865 37,617 37,391 34,060 136,933 % 5% 21% 41% 33% 100% 8% 26% 38% 27% 100% 2% 15% 41% 42% 100% 5% 23% 41% 31% 100% 5% 21% 38% 36% 100% 5% 23% 39% 33% 100% 21% 27% 27% 25% 100% WCU Count 14 53 112 139 318 16 63 118 121 318 8 35 111 163 317 18 61 124 115 318 11 38 107 164 320 9 50 113 147 319 70 89 84 72 315 Column percentages are weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institutional size. Counts are not weighted so one cannot calculate the column percentages directly from the counts. CSWC % 4% 17% 34% 45% 100% 5% 20% 36% 39% 100% 2% 11% 35% 52% 100% 5% 20% 38% 37% 100% 3% 12% 32% 52% 100% 3% 17% 34% 46% 100% 23% 29% 25% 22% 100% Count 883 4,657 9,259 9,585 24,384 1,357 5,549 9,032 8,377 24,315 431 2,621 8,718 12,575 24,345 1,124 5,204 8,944 9,017 24,289 861 4,192 8,556 10,781 24,390 882 4,410 8,721 10,375 24,388 6,539 7,018 5,695 4,889 24,141 Carnegie Class % Count % 4% 20% 38% 37% 100% 6% 24% 37% 32% 100% 2% 12% 37% 49% 100% 5% 22% 37% 36% 100% 4% 17% 35% 44% 100% 4% 19% 36% 40% 100% 28% 29% 23% 20% 100% 345 1,764 3,666 3,795 9,570 481 2,030 3,578 3,461 9,550 166 1,075 3,531 4,787 9,559 405 2,003 3,660 3,483 9,551 280 1,481 3,308 4,508 9,577 309 1,520 3,499 4,244 9,572 2,868 2,895 2,033 1,666 9,462 4% 20% 38% 38% 100% 6% 22% 37% 35% 100% 2% 12% 37% 49% 100% 5% 21% 38% 36% 100% 3% 16% 35% 46% 100% 4% 18% 37% 42% 100% 31% 30% 22% 18% 100% NSSE 2009 Count 5,848 29,487 60,997 63,690 160,022 8,736 34,743 59,797 56,396 159,672 2,661 16,349 56,429 84,262 159,701 7,424 33,093 57,998 60,878 159,393 5,808 27,286 55,431 71,481 160,006 5,210 26,897 58,117 69,759 159,983 44,194 47,201 35,879 30,874 158,148 35 % 4% 19% 38% 38% 100% 6% 23% 37% 34% 100% 2% 11% 36% 51% 100% 5% 21% 37% 38% 100% 4% 17% 34% 45% 100% 4% 18% 36% 42% 100% 28% 30% 23% 20% 100% NSSE 2009 Engagement Item Frequency Distributions a Western Carolina University First-Year Students WCU Variable 11j. Learning effectively on your Response Options GNINQ Very little Some Quite a bit Very much 11k. Understanding yourself GNSELF Very little Some Quite a bit Very much 11l. Understanding people of GNDIVERS Very little Some Quite a bit Very much GNPROBSV Very little Some Quite a bit Very much GNETHICS Very little Some Quite a bit Very much own Count Total Total other racial and ethnic backgrounds Total 11m. Solving complex real-world problems Total 11n. Developing a personal code of values and ethics Total 11o. Contributing to the welfare of your community GNCOMMUN Very little Some Quite a bit Very much Total 11p. Developing a deepened sense of spirituality GNSPIRIT Very little Some Quite a bit Very much Total a 5 47 84 71 207 15 45 80 69 209 24 55 79 51 209 14 59 77 57 207 16 56 75 60 207 27 67 79 33 206 66 56 50 35 207 CSWC % 2% 23% 41% 34% 100% 7% 22% 38% 33% 100% 12% 27% 37% 24% 100% 7% 28% 37% 28% 100% 8% 27% 35% 29% 100% 13% 33% 38% 16% 100% 32% 27% 24% 17% 100% Count 974 4,389 8,740 6,431 20,534 2,134 5,170 7,269 5,927 20,500 2,182 6,112 7,061 5,198 20,553 2,114 6,350 7,542 4,561 20,567 2,644 5,900 7,045 4,974 20,563 3,517 6,991 6,228 3,815 20,551 7,863 5,672 4,047 2,996 20,578 Carnegie Class % Count % 5% 22% 42% 30% 100% 12% 25% 35% 28% 100% 11% 30% 34% 25% 100% 12% 30% 36% 22% 100% 14% 29% 34% 23% 100% 20% 34% 29% 17% 100% 40% 27% 19% 14% 100% 333 1,653 3,334 2,134 7,454 671 1,856 2,845 2,062 7,434 911 2,385 2,521 1,630 7,447 696 2,428 2,763 1,576 7,463 850 2,073 2,664 1,878 7,465 1,288 2,608 2,282 1,279 7,457 2,306 2,040 1,679 1,438 7,463 5% 23% 44% 28% 100% 10% 26% 38% 27% 100% 13% 32% 34% 21% 100% 10% 33% 36% 20% 100% 13% 29% 35% 23% 100% 19% 36% 29% 16% 100% 34% 28% 21% 17% 100% Seniors NSSE 2009 Count 5,970 28,996 59,436 42,305 136,707 12,732 33,932 49,704 40,093 136,461 15,232 41,471 47,140 32,925 136,768 12,590 42,328 50,798 31,157 136,873 15,687 37,166 47,570 36,424 136,847 21,499 45,375 42,598 27,361 136,833 46,252 36,680 29,082 24,925 136,939 % 5% 22% 43% 31% 100% 10% 25% 36% 29% 100% 12% 30% 34% 24% 100% 10% 31% 36% 23% 100% 13% 28% 34% 25% 100% 18% 34% 30% 19% 100% 36% 27% 20% 17% 100% WCU Count 16 56 105 138 315 37 71 95 111 314 59 75 95 85 314 30 85 110 89 314 43 84 87 98 312 55 93 86 80 314 129 77 60 49 315 Column percentages are weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institutional size. Counts are not weighted so one cannot calculate the column percentages directly from the counts. CSWC % 5% 19% 32% 44% 100% 12% 23% 30% 35% 100% 19% 24% 31% 26% 100% 9% 27% 35% 28% 100% 14% 28% 27% 31% 100% 18% 29% 27% 25% 100% 42% 24% 19% 15% 100% Count 1,354 4,573 9,521 8,645 24,093 2,854 5,915 7,932 7,370 24,071 3,070 7,248 7,775 6,034 24,127 2,415 6,719 8,640 6,362 24,136 3,644 6,471 7,439 6,594 24,148 4,522 7,868 6,758 4,999 24,147 11,941 5,766 3,394 3,040 24,141 Carnegie Class % Count % 6% 20% 39% 35% 100% 13% 26% 32% 29% 100% 13% 30% 32% 25% 100% 11% 29% 35% 25% 100% 17% 27% 30% 26% 100% 21% 33% 27% 19% 100% 53% 23% 13% 11% 100% 509 1,842 3,704 3,400 9,455 1,008 2,336 3,171 2,930 9,445 1,276 2,997 3,008 2,190 9,471 887 2,677 3,363 2,545 9,472 1,255 2,532 2,913 2,780 9,480 1,744 3,143 2,663 1,925 9,475 4,078 2,333 1,532 1,527 9,470 6% 20% 39% 35% 100% 13% 26% 32% 30% 100% 14% 32% 31% 23% 100% 10% 29% 35% 26% 100% 16% 28% 30% 27% 100% 21% 33% 27% 19% 100% 48% 24% 14% 14% 100% NSSE 2009 Count 8,164 29,385 62,790 57,593 157,932 16,804 37,874 52,880 50,122 157,680 20,811 48,966 50,077 38,225 158,079 14,473 43,028 57,208 43,431 158,140 21,047 40,800 49,423 46,899 158,169 27,788 50,637 45,346 34,382 158,153 69,443 38,132 25,126 25,535 158,236 36 % 6% 19% 39% 36% 100% 12% 25% 33% 30% 100% 13% 31% 32% 24% 100% 10% 27% 36% 27% 100% 15% 27% 31% 28% 100% 19% 33% 28% 20% 100% 48% 23% 15% 14% 100% NSSE 2009 Engagement Item Frequency Distributions a Western Carolina University First-Year Students WCU Variable 12. Overall, how would you Response Options ADVISE Poor Fair Good Excellent ENTIREXP Poor Fair Good Excellent SAMECOLL Definitely no Probably no Probably yes Definitely yes evaluate the quality of academic advising you have received at your institution? Count Total 13. How would you evaluate your entire educational experience at this institution? Total 14. If you could start over again, would you go to the same institution you are now attending? Total a 4 27 76 102 209 0 13 105 90 208 5 17 70 117 209 CSWC % 2% 13% 36% 49% 100% 0% 7% 49% 44% 100% 2% 9% 32% 57% 100% Count Carnegie Class % 1,141 6% 3,688 19% 9,868 47% 6,151 28% 20,848 100% 344 2% 2,407 13% 10,572 52% 7,524 33% 20,847 100% 781 4% 2,584 13% 8,631 43% 8,859 40% 20,855 100% Count % 344 5% 1,168 16% 3,724 49% 2,318 30% 7,554 100% 102 2% 734 11% 4,061 54% 2,654 33% 7,551 100% 232 3% 836 11% 3,043 42% 3,439 44% 7,550 100% Seniors NSSE 2009 Count % 6,225 5% 21,705 17% 65,251 47% 45,523 31% 138,704 100% 2,350 2% 14,161 11% 68,073 50% 54,071 37% 138,655 100% 5,423 4% 16,211 12% 55,022 40% 62,085 44% 138,741 100% WCU Count 21 50 130 119 320 7 39 166 108 320 18 42 130 129 319 Column percentages are weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institutional size. Counts are not weighted so one cannot calculate the column percentages directly from the counts. CSWC % 6% 15% 41% 38% 100% 2% 12% 51% 35% 100% 5% 13% 41% 41% 100% Count Carnegie Class % 2,718 13% 5,417 23% 9,585 39% 6,673 25% 24,393 100% 571 3% 2,926 14% 11,636 50% 9,260 34% 24,393 100% 1,282 6% 3,243 14% 9,390 40% 10,497 40% 24,412 100% Count % 861 10% 1,866 20% 3,910 40% 2,929 29% 9,566 100% 178 2% 1,063 12% 4,696 49% 3,629 36% 9,566 100% 414 5% 1,143 13% 3,737 40% 4,266 42% 9,560 100% NSSE 2009 Count % 14,183 10% 31,256 21% 64,354 40% 50,241 29% 160,034 100% 3,272 2% 17,524 12% 74,280 48% 64,942 38% 160,018 100% 7,949 5% 20,481 13% 60,924 39% 70,703 43% 160,057 100% IPEDS: 200004 37 NSSE 2009 Background Item Frequency Distributions a Western Carolina University First-Year Students WCU Variable Response Options 15. Age AGE 19 or younger 20-23 24-29 30-39 40-55 Over 55 16. Your sex: SEX Male Female Count Total Total 17. Are you an international student or foreign national? INTERNAT 18. What is your racial or ethnic identification? (Select only one.) RACE05 No Yes Total 19. What is your current classification in college? CLASS 20. Did you begin college at your current institution or elsewhere? ENTER a American Indian or other Native American Asian, Asian American, or Pacific Islander Black or African American White (non-Hispanic) Mexican or Mexican American Puerto Rican Other Hispanic or Latino Multiracial Other I prefer not to respond Total Freshman/first year Sophomore Junior Senior Unclassified Total Started here Started elsewhere Total CSWC % Count Seniors Carnegie Class % 18,528 84% 1,383 9% 422 3% 322 2% 228 2% 22 0% 20,905 100% 7,202 44% 13,718 56% 20,920 100% 19,538 93% 1,279 7% 20,817 100% Count % 6,320 84% 504 8% 231 3% 289 3% 211 2% 15 0% 7,570 100% 2,321 43% 5,256 57% 7,577 100% 7,262 96% 268 4% 7,530 100% NSSE 2009 Count 195 10 1 2 2 0 210 80 130 210 205 5 210 92% 5% 1% 1% 1% 0% 100% 49% 51% 100% 98% 2% 100% 2 1% 156 1% 42 1% 1,075 1 1% 1,482 8% 218 3% 8,909 % 120,242 84% 9,408 8% 3,383 3% 3,265 3% 2,463 2% 253 0% 139,014 100% 49,852 45% 89,302 55% 139,154 100% 130,556 94% 7,990 6% 138,546 100% WCU Count CSWC % Count Carnegie Class % 77 0% 15,507 58% 4,175 20% 2,532 12% 1,895 8% 208 1% 24,394 100% 8,259 41% 16,186 59% 24,445 100% 23,077 94% 1,295 6% 24,372 100% Count % 23 0% 5,399 54% 1,730 21% 1,212 13% 1,117 11% 83 1% 9,564 100% 3,147 41% 6,427 59% 9,574 100% 9,213 96% 338 4% 9,551 100% NSSE 2009 Count % 0 204 47 35 30 4 320 108 212 320 317 1 318 0% 59% 17% 13% 10% 2% 100% 43% 57% 100% 100% 0% 100% 513 0% 104,160 61% 25,130 19% 15,672 11% 13,180 8% 1,292 1% 159,947 100% 57,799 43% 102,376 57% 160,175 100% 152,111 95% 7,629 5% 159,740 100% 1% 3 1% 163 1% 54 1% 1,317 1% 7% 6 2% 1,198 5% 214 2% 8,271 6% 9 5% 1,879 9% 543 8% 11,574 9% 10 3% 1,930 8% 545 6% 11,973 7% 186 88% 13,235 60% 5,975 77% 94,855 64% 271 86% 16,440 64% 7,719 79% 112,520 67% 2 0 0 3 1 6 210 180 18 7 0 2 207 184 24 208 1% 0% 0% 1% 0% 3% 100% 86% 9% 3% 0% 1% 100% 88% 12% 100% 3,768 4% 1,192 2% 4,190 3% 3,814 3% 2,277 2% 7,223 5% 138,877 100% 119,963 83% 15,170 14% 1,982 2% 647 1% 1,233 1% 138,995 100% 126,080 89% 12,822 11% 138,902 100% 1 1 1 2 2 22 319 0 1 36 280 2 319 167 152 319 0% 0% 0% 1% 1% 6% 100% 0% 0% 10% 89% 1% 100% 51% 49% 100% 690 4% 201 1% 951 5% 651 3% 412 2% 1,210 6% 20,867 100% 18,187 82% 2,311 15% 177 1% 73 1% 141 1% 20,889 100% 19,213 90% 1,652 10% 20,865 100% 86 2% 48 0% 103 1% 141 2% 75 1% 326 5% 7,557 100% 6,589 87% 823 12% 50 1% 16 0% 86 1% 7,564 100% 6,852 90% 707 10% 7,559 100% Column percentages are weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institutional size. Counts are not weighted so one cannot calculate the column percentages directly from the counts. 896 5% 192 1% 929 5% 603 3% 401 2% 1,649 7% 24,401 100% 20 0% 90 0% 1,079 6% 22,727 91% 492 3% 24,408 100% 13,631 51% 10,775 49% 24,406 100% 93 1% 49 0% 111 1% 150 2% 99 1% 533 6% 9,567 100% 10 0% 26 0% 386 4% 8,904 94% 240 2% 9,566 100% 4,706 47% 4,861 53% 9,567 100% 4,305 4% 1,026 1% 4,298 3% 3,715 2% 2,348 2% 10,221 7% 159,994 100% 185 0% 682 0% 8,346 6% 147,037 91% 3,699 3% 159,949 100% 92,645 55% 67,436 45% 160,081 100% 38 NSSE 2009 Background Item Frequency Distributions a Western Carolina University First-Year Students WCU 21. Since graduating from high school, which of the following types of schools have you attended other than the one you are attending now? (Select all that apply.) 22. Thinking about this current academic term...How would you characterize your enrollment? Variable Response Options VOTECH05 Vocational or technical school Community or junior college 4-year college other than this one None Other Less than full-time Full-time Total COMCOL05 FOURYR05 NONE05 OCOL1_05 ENRLMENT – Thinking about this current academic term...Are you taking all courses entirely online? (Item appeared only in the online instrument.) DISTED – Do you have any disabilities? (Select all that apply.) (Item appeared only in the online instrument and was preceded by the statement "Your institution will not receive your identified response to the following question. Only an overall summary of responses will be provided." Accordingly, this item does not appear in the NSSE09 data file or codebook.) DISNONE 23. Are you member of a social fraternity or sorority? 24. Are you a student-athlete on a team sponsored by your institution's athletics department? a No Yes DISSENSE DISMOBIL DISLEARN DISMENT DISOTHER DISREFUS FRATSORO ATHLETE Total No, I do not have any disabilities Yes, I have a sensory impairment (vision or hearing) Yes, I have a mobility impairment Yes, I have a learning disability Yes, I have a mental health disorder Yes, I have another disability I choose not to answer No Yes Total No Yes Total Count CSWC % Count Seniors Carnegie Class % Count % NSSE 2009 Count % WCU Count CSWC % Count Carnegie Class % Count % NSSE 2009 Count % 3 2% 550 3% 318 4% 4,760 4% 26 9% 1,832 8% 853 9% 11,879 8% 31 16% 1,412 8% 652 9% 11,663 10% 151 49% 8,982 42% 4,146 47% 58,237 41% 16 158 4 9% 75% 2% 1,629 17,118 606 9% 80% 4% 586 6,011 239 8% 80% 3% 11,028 111,306 4,395 9% 79% 4% 83 129 10 27% 38% 4% 6,493 10,491 1,037 28% 39% 5% 2,775 3,516 467 29% 35% 5% 41,403 71,251 6,854 27% 41% 4% 6 204 210 4% 96% 100% 205 840 6% 20,031 94% 20,871 100% 356 5% 7,197 95% 7,553 100% 6,163 6% 132,768 94% 138,931 100% 43 275 318 16% 84% 100% 3,742 18% 20,673 82% 24,415 100% 1,641 19% 7,920 81% 9,561 100% 23,656 17% 136,367 83% 160,023 100% 98% 19,871 97% 7,101 97% 131,007 97% 276 84% 22,798 96% 8,459 92% 147,883 95% 4 2% 392 3% 340 3% 3,923 3% 44 16% 1,059 4% 945 8% 8,872 5% 209 100% 185 20,263 100% 7,441 100% 134,930 100% 320 100% 89% 17,943 88% 6,537 87% 118,690 88% 266 5 3% 466 3% 177 3% 2,986 2% 1 1% 92 1% 45 1% 736 5 2% 621 3% 259 4% 3 1% 382 2% 134 3 6 2% 3% 306 677 2% 4% 150 225 190 18 208 192 16 208 91% 9% 100% 93% 7% 100% 19,044 92% 1,812 8% 20,856 100% 19,141 93% 1,688 7% 20,829 100% 23,857 100% 9,404 100% 156,755 100% 83% 21,077 88% 8,222 87% 137,656 88% 6 2% 337 1% 153 2% 2,685 2% 1% 4 1% 212 1% 122 1% 1,408 1% 4,968 4% 18 6% 806 3% 309 3% 5,542 3% 2% 2,503 2% 11 3% 549 2% 188 2% 3,533 2% 2% 3% 2,128 4,471 2% 3% 9 15 3% 5% 401 769 2% 4% 215 324 3% 4% 2,818 5,274 2% 4% 125,774 91% 13,027 9% 138,801 100% 122,865 91% 15,767 9% 138,632 100% 273 45 318 306 13 319 85% 15% 100% 96% 4% 100% 6,913 91% 635 9% 7,548 100% 6,990 93% 544 7% 7,534 100% Column percentages are weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institutional size. Counts are not weighted so one cannot calculate the column percentages directly from the counts. 21,775 91% 2,623 9% 24,398 100% 23,277 97% 1,089 3% 24,366 100% 8,637 90% 917 10% 9,554 100% 9,207 97% 335 3% 9,542 100% 141,677 89% 18,259 11% 159,936 100% 149,436 95% 10,313 5% 159,749 100% 39 NSSE 2009 Background Item Frequency Distributions a Western Carolina University First-Year Students WCU Variable 25. What have most of your grades been up to now at this institution? 26. Which of the following best describes where you are living now while attending college? 27a. What is the highest level of education that your father completed? 27b. What is the highest level of education that your mother completed? a GRADES04 Response Options C- or lower C C+ BB B+ AA Total Dormitory or other campus housing Residence, walking distance Residence, driving distance Fraternity or sorority house None of the above Total FATHREDU Did not finish HS Graduated from HS Attended, no degree Completed Associate's Completed Bachelor's Completed Master's Completed Doctorate Total MOTHREDU Did not finish HS Graduated from HS Attended, no degree Completed Associate's Completed Bachelor's Completed Master's Completed Doctorate Total Count CSWC % 5 3 10 9 36 31 43 71 208 3% 1% 5% 5% 19% 14% 20% 33% 100% 185 Count Seniors Carnegie Class % Count % NSSE 2009 Count 415 2% 703 3% 1,126 6% 1,620 8% 4,192 20% 4,081 19% 4,160 19% 4,458 22% 20,755 100% 174 3% 305 5% 468 7% 587 8% 1,477 20% 1,327 18% 1,375 17% 1,820 22% 7,533 100% 89% 12,218 50% 4,664 60% 91,326 7 3% 1,554 9% 467 8% 13 7% 6,035 35% 1,956 27% 1 1 207 12 59 43 21 54 12 6 207 6 43 37 41 57 21 3 208 1% 1% 100% 6% 28% 21% 11% 26% 6% 3% 100% 3% 21% 17% 19% 28% 10% 1% 100% % 2,697 2% 4,673 4% 7,612 6% 10,588 8% 27,526 20% 26,878 19% 27,224 19% 31,211 22% 138,409 100% WCU Count CSWC % Count Carnegie Class % 51 0% 416 2% 901 4% 1,556 7% 4,797 20% 4,996 20% 5,196 20% 6,389 26% 24,302 100% Count % 18 0% 172 2% 380 5% 620 7% 1,780 19% 1,720 18% 1,889 19% 2,956 29% 9,535 100% NSSE 2009 Count % 1 4 14 17 65 46 61 111 319 0% 1% 5% 6% 20% 15% 18% 35% 100% 390 0% 2,634 2% 6,009 4% 10,322 7% 29,971 19% 32,275 20% 34,280 21% 43,690 26% 159,571 100% 59% 75 22% 2,565 7% 1,018 9% 25,220 11% 8,706 8% 64 21% 5,420 21% 1,859 19% 35,746 22% 32,433 29% 119 37% 14,320 64% 5,524 62% 85,482 59% 827 1% 4,779 4% 138,071 100% 10,818 9% 33,747 25% 18,913 14% 11,178 8% 34,817 25% 18,606 13% 8,790 6% 136,869 100% 8,052 7% 29,515 22% 21,750 16% 17,242 12% 38,855 27% 18,625 13% 3,483 2% 137,522 100% 8 49 315 40 93 38 42 73 22 7 315 23 92 53 54 59 33 4 318 3% 18% 100% 13% 29% 12% 12% 24% 7% 2% 100% 8% 29% 16% 16% 19% 11% 1% 100% LIVENOW 101 1% 833 5% 20,741 100% 1,839 10% 5,200 26% 2,831 14% 1,642 8% 4,968 23% 2,697 13% 1,350 6% 20,527 100% 1,438 8% 4,512 24% 3,108 15% 2,535 12% 5,777 26% 2,753 12% 529 2% 20,652 100% 44 1% 375 4% 7,506 100% 649 9% 2,331 31% 1,155 17% 605 8% 1,649 22% 816 10% 254 3% 7,459 100% 451 6% 1,901 25% 1,386 19% 939 12% 1,880 25% 827 11% 97 1% 7,481 100% Column percentages are weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institutional size. Counts are not weighted so one cannot calculate the column percentages directly from the counts. 409 1% 1,586 6% 24,300 100% 2,538 11% 5,989 25% 3,275 14% 2,017 9% 5,667 23% 2,963 11% 1,648 6% 24,097 100% 2,082 10% 6,017 26% 3,591 15% 2,992 12% 5,931 23% 3,064 12% 549 2% 24,226 100% 58 1% 1,055 9% 9,514 100% 1,081 12% 2,889 30% 1,428 16% 774 8% 2,005 21% 914 10% 363 4% 9,454 100% 822 9% 2,855 30% 1,515 17% 1,213 12% 1,937 20% 1,026 11% 126 1% 9,494 100% 2,302 1% 10,576 6% 159,326 100% 15,036 10% 38,523 24% 21,923 14% 12,703 8% 38,591 25% 20,838 13% 10,714 7% 158,328 100% 12,014 8% 38,898 24% 24,035 15% 19,641 12% 39,760 25% 20,924 13% 3,716 2% 158,988 100% 40 NSSE 2009 Background Item Frequency Distributions a Western Carolina University First-Year Students WCU Variable Response Options 28. Primary major or expected primary major, in collapsed categories MAJRPCOL 29. Second major or expected second major (not minor, concentration, etc.) if applicable, in collapsed categories MAJRSCOL Arts and Humanities Biological Science Business Education Engineering Physical Science Professional Social Science Other Undecided Total Arts and Humanities Biological Science Business Education Engineering Physical Science Professional Social Science Other Undecided Total Male Female Total African American/Black Am. Indian/Native Amer. Asian/Pacific Islander Caucasian/White Hispanic/Latino Other Foreign Multi-racial Unknown Total Part-time Full-time Total – Institution reported: Gender GENDER – Institution reported: Race or ethnicity ETHNICIT – Institution reported: Enrollment status a ENROLLMT Count 36 5 12 50 5 9 15 24 37 7 200 12 3 7 7 0 1 7 6 7 2 52 100 152 252 10 2 3 220 6 0 6 1 4 252 7 245 252 CSWC % 18% 2% 7% 24% 3% 4% 7% 12% 19% 4% 100% 24% 5% 13% 12% 0% 2% 15% 11% 14% 4% 100% 50% 50% 100% 5% 1% 1% 86% 3% 0% 2% 0% 1% 100% 4% 96% 100% Count 2,571 1,984 2,811 1,843 1,428 815 2,520 2,720 2,635 838 20,165 1,522 291 676 448 148 422 437 1,101 694 184 5,923 8,413 15,854 24,267 2,378 140 1,445 14,636 2,206 561 665 64 1,306 23,401 1,117 23,150 24,267 Seniors Carnegie Class % Count % 12% 9% 15% 8% 8% 4% 13% 12% 14% 4% 100% 23% 5% 15% 7% 3% 8% 7% 16% 12% 4% 100% 45% 55% 100% 10% 1% 7% 60% 11% 3% 3% 0% 6% 100% 7% 93% 100% 847 417 1,216 1,110 144 228 1,056 795 1,180 342 7,335 429 74 246 197 12 88 142 286 240 79 1,793 2,722 6,076 8,798 796 34 167 6,766 267 32 83 4 201 8,350 378 8,420 8,798 11% 6% 16% 13% 3% 4% 14% 10% 18% 5% 100% 22% 5% 15% 11% 1% 5% 8% 14% 15% 5% 100% 43% 57% 100% 10% 1% 2% 79% 4% 0% 1% 0% 2% 100% 5% 95% 100% NSSE 2009 Count 18,086 11,879 20,436 12,397 9,420 4,785 16,201 16,634 19,384 5,578 134,800 9,670 1,685 5,152 2,729 844 2,281 2,660 6,109 4,768 1,118 37,016 57,852 102,651 160,503 13,469 1,112 8,214 100,072 10,563 1,551 3,840 581 10,444 149,846 8,603 151,900 160,503 % 12% 9% 16% 8% 8% 3% 12% 12% 16% 4% 100% 24% 4% 15% 7% 3% 7% 7% 16% 14% 3% 100% 46% 54% 100% 10% 1% 6% 64% 9% 1% 3% 0% 6% 100% 8% 92% 100% WCU Count 38 10 40 53 11 10 45 35 72 0 314 17 3 11 2 0 6 6 14 15 2 76 121 239 360 12 2 5 322 4 0 5 1 9 360 71 289 360 CSWC % 12% 3% 14% 15% 5% 3% 14% 10% 24% 0% 100% 22% 4% 15% 3% 0% 8% 8% 16% 21% 3% 100% 44% 56% 100% 4% 1% 1% 89% 1% 0% 1% 0% 3% 100% 24% 76% 100% Column percentages are weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institutional size. Counts are not weighted so one cannot calculate the column percentages directly from the counts. Count 3,336 1,821 3,930 2,623 1,302 858 2,348 4,042 3,782 11 24,053 1,516 251 885 662 91 410 280 1,376 743 86 6,300 9,273 17,681 26,954 2,155 179 1,196 17,398 2,278 535 534 60 1,698 26,033 4,428 22,526 26,954 Carnegie Class % 13% 7% 17% 11% 6% 3% 10% 16% 16% 0% 100% 22% 4% 16% 10% 1% 7% 5% 21% 12% 2% 100% 42% 58% 100% 8% 1% 5% 65% 11% 2% 2% 0% 7% 100% 21% 79% 100% Count 1,066 440 1,887 1,490 118 276 1,091 1,221 1,808 5 9,402 451 74 379 324 13 128 114 376 352 40 2,251 3,476 6,996 10,472 660 41 179 8,397 270 57 61 1 279 9,945 1,892 8,580 10,472 % 11% 5% 19% 15% 2% 4% 10% 13% 21% 0% 100% 19% 4% 17% 13% 1% 7% 5% 17% 16% 2% 100% 41% 59% 100% 7% 1% 2% 83% 3% 0% 1% 0% 3% 100% 21% 79% 100% NSSE 2009 Count % 22,810 14% 11,171 7% 28,831 18% 16,207 9% 9,242 7% 5,172 3% 15,114 9% 23,276 14% 25,964 17% 64 0% 157,851 100% 9,390 23% 1,522 4% 6,691 18% 3,385 7% 625 2% 2,382 7% 1,833 5% 7,369 19% 5,232 14% 531 2% 38,960 100% 64,122 44% 111,454 56% 175,576 100% 12,701 8% 1,382 1% 7,807 6% 117,519 68% 10,692 9% 1,507 1% 3,440 2% 455 0% 9,711 5% 165,214 100% 27,869 20% 147,707 80% 175,576 100% IPEDS: 200004 41 NSSE 2009 Frequency Distributions a Consortium for the Study of Writing in College Western Carolina University First-Year Students WCU Variable Response Options 1a. Brainstormed (listed ideas, mapped concepts, prepared an outline, etc.) to develop your ideas before you started drafting your assignment SWC0901A No assignments Few assignments Some assignments Most assignments All assignments 1b. Talked with your instructor to develop your ideas before you started drafting your assignment SWC0901B No assignments Few assignments Some assignments Most assignments All assignments 1c. Talked with a classmate, friend, or family member to develop your ideas before you started drafting your assignment SWC0901C No assignments Few assignments Some assignments Most assignments All assignments 1d. Received feedback from your instructor about a draft before turning in your final assignment SWC0901D No assignments Few assignments Some assignments Most assignments All assignments 1e. Received feedback from a classmate, friend, or family member about a draft before turning in your final assignment SWC0901E No assignments Few assignments Some assignments Most assignments All assignments 1f. Visited a campus-based writing or tutoring center to get help with your writing assignment before turning it in SWC0901F No assignments Few assignments Some assignments Most assignments All assignments Total Total Total Total Total Total a Seniors CSWC WCU CSWC Count % Count % Count % Count % 9 17 50 71 26 173 13 31 56 54 18 172 7 26 50 68 20 171 6 20 39 69 37 171 10 27 46 64 25 172 70 34 38 23 7 172 4% 10% 28% 40% 17% 100% 7% 18% 32% 31% 12% 100% 4% 15% 29% 40% 12% 100% 3% 12% 23% 39% 23% 100% 5% 16% 28% 35% 16% 100% 40% 20% 21% 13% 5% 100% 653 2,345 4,803 6,237 3,368 17,406 1,497 4,012 6,097 4,215 1,534 17,355 983 2,600 5,774 5,586 2,419 17,362 1,272 2,572 5,109 5,587 2,830 17,370 1,367 2,994 5,153 5,343 2,494 17,351 9,132 2,852 2,568 1,866 945 17,363 4% 13% 28% 36% 19% 100% 9% 22% 35% 25% 9% 100% 7% 15% 33% 31% 14% 100% 8% 15% 29% 32% 17% 100% 9% 17% 30% 30% 14% 100% 52% 16% 15% 11% 6% 100% 16 43 90 91 46 286 14 66 110 61 33 284 18 37 93 96 39 283 36 53 89 72 36 286 35 58 82 70 41 286 157 39 49 24 14 283 5% 16% 32% 32% 15% 100% 5% 23% 39% 22% 11% 100% 7% 13% 33% 34% 13% 100% 13% 19% 30% 26% 11% 100% 13% 21% 28% 25% 13% 100% 56% 14% 16% 8% 5% 100% 1,398 3,445 5,889 7,046 3,668 21,446 2,304 5,519 7,688 4,399 1,507 21,417 1,594 3,672 7,003 6,586 2,540 21,395 3,029 5,099 6,628 4,739 1,904 21,399 3,064 4,920 6,329 5,031 2,043 21,387 13,580 3,501 2,230 1,351 721 21,383 7% 17% 27% 33% 17% 100% 12% 26% 35% 20% 7% 100% 8% 17% 32% 30% 12% 100% 16% 24% 30% 22% 9% 100% 15% 23% 29% 23% 10% 100% 65% 15% 10% 6% 4% 100% Column percentages are weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institutional size. Counts are not weighted so one cannot calculate the column percentages directly from the counts. 42 NSSE 2009 Frequency Distributions a Consortium for the Study of Writing in College Western Carolina University First-Year Students WCU Variable Response Options 1g. Used an on-line tutoring service to get help with your writing assignment before turning it in SWC0901G No assignments Few assignments Some assignments Most assignments All assignments 1h. Proofread your final draft for errors before turning it in SWC0901H No assignments Few assignments Some assignments Most assignments All assignments 2a. Narrate or describe one of your own experiences SWC0902A No assignments Few assignments Some assignments Most assignments All assignments 2b. Summarize something you read, such as articles, books, or on-line publications SWC0902B No assignments Few assignments Some assignments Most assignments All assignments 2c. Analyze or evaluate something you read, researched, or observed SWC0902C No assignments Few assignments Some assignments Most assignments All assignments 2d. Describe your methods or findings related to data you collected in lab or field work, a survey project, etc. SWC0902D No assignments Few assignments Some assignments Most assignments All assignments Total Total Total Total Total Total a Seniors CSWC WCU CSWC Count % Count % Count % Count % 118 22 14 15 4 173 0 9 19 50 95 173 12 40 65 42 13 172 1 18 72 66 14 171 1 12 42 97 19 171 23 36 53 44 15 171 67% 13% 8% 8% 3% 100% 0% 6% 11% 28% 55% 100% 7% 23% 38% 25% 8% 100% 0% 10% 42% 39% 8% 100% 0% 7% 25% 56% 12% 100% 12% 20% 31% 26% 10% 100% 12,116 1,734 1,553 1,175 654 17,232 277 801 1,949 4,261 10,099 17,387 2,077 5,023 6,801 2,525 832 17,258 759 2,590 7,224 5,376 1,319 17,268 276 1,309 5,395 7,828 2,409 17,217 2,837 3,707 5,742 3,751 1,221 17,258 69% 10% 10% 7% 4% 100% 2% 5% 12% 24% 56% 100% 12% 28% 40% 15% 5% 100% 5% 14% 42% 31% 8% 100% 2% 8% 32% 44% 14% 100% 16% 21% 33% 22% 8% 100% 209 32 18 12 13 284 7 12 37 57 173 286 45 66 117 35 20 283 14 38 108 98 26 284 7 25 81 122 48 283 34 60 92 76 23 285 74% 11% 6% 4% 4% 100% 3% 5% 14% 19% 60% 100% 16% 24% 42% 11% 7% 100% 5% 13% 37% 35% 9% 100% 3% 9% 27% 43% 17% 100% 12% 21% 32% 26% 9% 100% 16,687 1,888 1,271 916 505 21,267 487 982 1,931 4,683 13,340 21,423 4,135 6,039 7,846 2,479 697 21,196 1,280 3,235 8,649 6,538 1,568 21,270 583 1,508 5,933 9,943 3,262 21,229 3,364 4,241 6,419 5,440 1,785 21,249 78% 9% 6% 4% 3% 100% 3% 5% 9% 22% 62% 100% 21% 27% 37% 12% 3% 100% 7% 15% 40% 31% 8% 100% 3% 8% 28% 46% 15% 100% 16% 20% 30% 25% 9% 100% Column percentages are weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institutional size. Counts are not weighted so one cannot calculate the column percentages directly from the counts. 43 NSSE 2009 Frequency Distributions a Consortium for the Study of Writing in College Western Carolina University First-Year Students WCU Variable Response Options 2e. Argue a position using evidence and reasoning SWC0902E No assignments Few assignments Some assignments Most assignments All assignments 2f. Explain in writing the meaning of numerical or statistical data SWC0902F No assignments Few assignments Some assignments Most assignments All assignments 2g. Write in the style and format of a specific field (engineering, history, psychology, etc.) SWC0902G No assignments Few assignments Some assignments Most assignments All assignments 2h. Include drawings, tables, photos, screen shots, or other visual content into your written assignment SWC0902H No assignments Few assignments Some assignments Most assignments All assignments 2i. Create the project with multimedia (web page, poster, slide presentation such as PowerPoint, etc.) SWC0902I No assignments Few assignments Some assignments Most assignments All assignments 3a. Provided clear instructions describing what he or she wanted you to do SWC0903A No assignments Few assignments Some assignments Most assignments All assignments Total Total Total Total Total Total a Seniors CSWC WCU CSWC Count % Count % Count % Count % 9 15 61 60 27 172 52 39 43 30 3 167 24 36 50 45 12 167 39 48 50 24 5 166 14 46 76 28 2 166 1 4 26 97 31 159 5% 9% 35% 34% 17% 100% 30% 23% 26% 19% 2% 100% 14% 21% 32% 27% 7% 100% 22% 27% 32% 15% 4% 100% 8% 28% 46% 17% 2% 100% 1% 3% 17% 61% 19% 100% 931 2,311 5,712 5,951 2,373 17,278 5,104 4,532 4,696 2,076 708 17,116 3,242 3,585 5,157 3,685 1,450 17,119 4,484 4,911 4,947 2,091 663 17,096 3,995 5,063 5,371 1,968 731 17,128 160 783 2,845 8,939 4,128 16,855 6% 14% 33% 33% 14% 100% 30% 26% 27% 13% 4% 100% 20% 20% 30% 21% 9% 100% 26% 28% 29% 13% 4% 100% 25% 28% 30% 12% 5% 100% 1% 5% 18% 51% 25% 100% 33 46 99 81 25 284 72 80 83 37 11 283 23 43 69 80 68 283 41 57 113 56 15 282 17 51 125 70 21 284 0 17 57 132 76 282 11% 16% 34% 30% 8% 100% 25% 27% 30% 14% 4% 100% 8% 15% 25% 29% 23% 100% 14% 20% 40% 21% 5% 100% 6% 19% 44% 25% 6% 100% 0% 6% 20% 46% 28% 100% 2,260 3,567 6,739 6,155 2,601 21,322 5,274 5,392 6,161 3,273 947 21,047 2,913 3,095 5,062 6,078 3,917 21,065 3,432 4,881 6,992 4,363 1,390 21,058 2,655 4,284 7,873 4,854 1,443 21,109 276 942 3,436 11,567 4,639 20,860 12% 17% 32% 28% 12% 100% 25% 25% 29% 16% 5% 100% 15% 15% 24% 28% 18% 100% 17% 22% 33% 21% 7% 100% 14% 20% 36% 23% 7% 100% 2% 5% 17% 54% 23% 100% Column percentages are weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institutional size. Counts are not weighted so one cannot calculate the column percentages directly from the counts. 44 NSSE 2009 Frequency Distributions a Consortium for the Study of Writing in College Western Carolina University First-Year Students WCU Variable Response Options 3b. Explained in advance what he or she wanted you to learn SWC0903B No assignments Few assignments Some assignments Most assignments All assignments 3c. Explained in advance the criteria he or she would use to grade your assignment SWC0903C No assignments Few assignments Some assignments Most assignments All assignments 3d. Provided a sample of a completed assignment written by the instructor or a student SWC0903D No assignments Few assignments Some assignments Most assignments All assignments 3e. Asked you to do short pieces of writing that he or she did not grade SWC0903E No assignments Few assignments Some assignments Most assignments All assignments 3f. Asked you to give feedback to a classmate about a draft or outline the classmate had written SWC0903F No assignments Few assignments Some assignments Most assignments All assignments 3g. Asked you to write with classmates to complete a group project SWC0903G No assignments Few assignments Some assignments Most assignments All assignments Total Total Total Total Total Total a Seniors CSWC WCU CSWC Count % Count % Count % Count % 2 14 37 83 23 159 3 5 31 86 35 160 19 39 44 50 8 160 23 37 58 35 7 160 13 19 58 56 13 159 21 49 46 36 6 158 1% 9% 23% 52% 15% 100% 2% 3% 20% 54% 21% 100% 11% 25% 28% 31% 5% 100% 14% 22% 37% 22% 4% 100% 7% 13% 37% 35% 8% 100% 13% 30% 29% 24% 4% 100% 316 1,407 4,438 7,055 3,610 16,826 262 1,074 3,647 7,163 4,635 16,781 2,286 4,259 4,899 3,721 1,660 16,825 2,993 4,458 5,297 2,912 1,163 16,823 2,043 3,041 5,516 4,523 1,692 16,815 2,860 4,871 5,393 2,623 1,042 16,789 2% 8% 27% 41% 22% 100% 2% 7% 22% 42% 27% 100% 14% 24% 29% 23% 10% 100% 18% 26% 31% 18% 7% 100% 13% 17% 32% 27% 10% 100% 18% 28% 32% 16% 6% 100% 1 27 67 117 70 282 2 24 53 111 90 280 36 76 90 52 28 282 118 59 71 21 13 282 92 58 84 28 20 282 45 60 119 39 16 279 0% 10% 23% 42% 25% 100% 1% 9% 18% 39% 33% 100% 12% 28% 32% 18% 10% 100% 42% 21% 26% 7% 4% 100% 33% 21% 29% 10% 7% 100% 16% 21% 43% 13% 5% 100% 539 1,861 5,212 8,885 4,347 20,844 445 1,333 4,206 9,096 5,701 20,781 3,787 6,014 5,839 3,719 1,465 20,824 7,235 5,925 4,896 1,984 811 20,851 7,194 5,557 4,907 2,275 863 20,796 3,650 5,066 7,208 3,797 1,082 20,803 3% 9% 25% 42% 21% 100% 3% 7% 20% 43% 27% 100% 19% 28% 28% 18% 7% 100% 36% 27% 23% 9% 4% 100% 36% 26% 23% 11% 4% 100% 18% 23% 34% 18% 6% 100% Column percentages are weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institutional size. Counts are not weighted so one cannot calculate the column percentages directly from the counts. 45 NSSE 2009 Frequency Distributions a Consortium for the Study of Writing in College Western Carolina University First-Year Students WCU Variable Response Options 3h. Asked you to address a real or imagined audience such as your classmates, a politician, non-experts, etc. SWC0903H No assignments Few assignments Some assignments Most assignments All assignments 4a. Prepare a portfolio that collects written work from more than one class SWC0904A Have not decided Do not plan to do Plan to do Done 4b. Submit work you wrote or co-wrote to a student or professional publication (magazine, journal, newspaper, collection of student work, etc.) SWC0904B Have not decided Do not plan to do Plan to do Done Total Total Total a Seniors CSWC WCU CSWC Count % Count % Count % Count % 21 25 47 55 11 159 29 15 62 49 13% 16% 31% 33% 7% 100% 19% 9% 40% 31% 3,011 3,603 4,997 3,609 1,595 16,815 5,020 2,639 6,861 2,010 19% 21% 30% 21% 10% 100% 30% 16% 40% 14% 72 66 86 41 15 280 42 77 83 75 25% 24% 32% 14% 5% 100% 16% 29% 29% 26% 5,401 4,809 5,872 3,484 1,257 20,823 3,197 7,795 5,302 4,209 27% 22% 28% 16% 6% 100% 16% 39% 26% 19% 155 57 55 35 13 160 100% 35% 34% 22% 8% 100% 16,530 6,411 5,549 4,078 797 16,835 100% 37% 33% 24% 5% 100% 277 57 127 45 49 278 100% 21% 44% 17% 18% 100% 20,503 100% 4,104 21% 11,589 55% 3,194 15% 1,988 9% 20,875 100% IPEDS: 200004 Column percentages are weighted by gender, enrollment status, and institutional size. Counts are not weighted so one cannot calculate the column percentages directly from the counts. 46