Math 1090-002 25 November 2011 Exam III review The following problems are representative of those you will encounter on the exam. NOTE: You are responsible for all material from the homework assignments for these sections. Section 3.5 1. f (x) = −6 +2 x2 (a) What is the domain of f (x)? (b) Find all vertical asymptotes. (c) Does f (x) have a horizontal asymptote? If so, what is it? 1 (d) Find all x-intercepts of f (x). (e) Does f (x) have a y-intercept? If so, what is it? (f ) Plot f (x) on the axes below. 2 2. f (x) = 3x + 2 2−x (a) What is the domain of f (x)? (b) Find all vertical asymptotes. (c) Does f (x) have a horizontal asymptote? If so, what is it? 3 (d) Find all x-intercepts of f (x). (e) Does f (x) have a y-intercept? If so, what is it? (f ) Plot f (x) on the axes below. 4 3. f (x) = x2 + 2x − 3 x+1 (a) What is the domain of f (x)? (b) Find all vertical asymptotes. (c) Does f (x) have a horizontal asymptote? If so, what is it? 5 (d) Find all x-intercepts of f (x). (e) Does f (x) have a y-intercept? If so, what is it? (f ) Plot f (x) on the axes below. 6 Section 3.7 Given the pairs of functions f (x) and g(x), perform the indicated operations. Please simplify where possible, e.g. combine all like terms, find common denominators, etc. 1. f (x) = √ g(x) = x2 − x + 1 x+5 (a) (f − g)(x) (b) (f g)(x) (c) (g ◦ f )(x) (d) (f ◦ g)(x) 7 2. f (x) = 2x x−1 g(x) = g (a) (x) f (b) (f ◦ g)(x) (c) (g ◦ g)(x) (d) (f + g)(x) 8 −1 x Section 4.1 For each function f (x) below, compute the inverse function f −1 (x). 1. f (x) = 2. f (x) = 5x 1−x q 3 1 x 9 3. f (x) = −x2 + 2, given x ≤ 0 4. √ g(x) = 3 x + 1 What is the domain of g −1 (x)? 10 Sections 4.2 + 4.3 Rewrite each logarithmic equation below as its equivalent exponential equation using the equivalence ↔ y = loga x 1. log2 32 = 5 2. log7 1 49 ay = x. = −2 Rewrite each exponential equation below as its equivalent logarithmic equation, again using the equivalence ay = x 3. ex = 2 4. 10−1 = 0.1 ↔ 11 y = loga x. 5. Define the function f (x) to be f (x) = − log(x − 1). (a) Sketch the graph of f (x). Label the x-intercept. (b) What is the domain of f (x)? 12 (c) Compute f −1 (x). (d) Sketch the graph of f −1 (x). Label the y-intercept. 13 6. Define the function f (x) to be f (x) = ex − 2. (a) Sketch the graph of f (x). Label the y-intercept. (b) Compute f −1 (x). 14 (c) Sketch the graph of f −1 (x). Label the x-intercept. (d) What is the domain of f −1 (x)? 15 Section 4.4 Given logb x = 3, logb y = − 31 , logb z = 4 evaluate the following expressions. 1. 1 logb (xyz) 2 2. logb xy z3 − logb (x2 z) 16 Section 4.5 Solve the following equations. 1. xex = 2x2 ex 2. 5x 53x = 510 3. 3x+1 + 2 = 4(3x+1 ) − 7 2 17 2 4. eln(x +x) 5. log2 (x2 ) − log2 (x + 5) = 2 6. 1 −3=0 log5 (x + 2) + log5 x = 90 18 Properties of logarithms loga 1 = 0 loga a = 1 loga ax = x aloga x = x, for all x > 0 loga (mn) = loga m + loga n loga (mn ) = n(loga m) loga ( m n ) = loga m − loga n loga ( n1 ) = − loga n Change of base formula logb x = loga x loga b Properties of exponents a0 = 1 am an = am+n (am )n = amn am an = am−n = a−n √ 1 an = n a 1 an 19