“Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 Project XLR8 (Accelerate) Progress, Challenges and Efforts Towards Sustainability A. Anil Kumar PVAMU RHS WSSU WSPA TSU Jones HS Globally Competitive Educational Reform SU-BR Capitol Academy CSU Coppin Academy Future Sites Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston November 16-18, 2008 “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 PROGRESS • Science passing rates have increased • Curriculum is more rigorous with problem-based learning • Increased participation and success in UIL events • Several innovative approaches to instruction • “Spiral” approach to building comprehension in successive grades • Integration of concepts and thinking across subjects and disciplines • … and many more!!! “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 WHAT IS DIFFERENT? Royal High School: • Enhanced expertise in RHS teachers • More confident and empowered teachers • Redesigned classrooms • Redesigned laboratories • Enhanced rigor in the curriculum and delivery • Obvious relevance to the real world needs • Enhanced periodic interactions within and across disciplines “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 WHAT IS DIFFERENT? Prairie View A&M University: • Enhanced appreciation among faculty for school affairs • Modified curriculum more relevant for future teacher preparation • Enhanced In-Service-Pre-Service teacher interactions • Reduced need for remedial courses for RHS graduates entering PVAMU • Reduced need for remedial courses for graduates from other schools when this effort is expanded “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 CHALLENGES • US continues to trail behind globally • State standards in relevant subjects still primitive • Depressing economy issues raise the relevance of education • Problems regarding education have become more cultural • These problems cannot be solved by the existing approaches – throwing money at the problem, legislation and regulation, technological fixes, applying specialized knowledge, media coverage and PR* *Daniel Yankelovich, The New Pragmatism “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 BRICK Brazil Russia India China Korea “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 Let us look from the other side - Where the kids are! “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 Generation Y—Millenials 25%+ of Americans 70 Million People Value Diversity/Change Techno-savvy Want Work to be Meaningful Key Word: Realistic “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 MULTI-GENERATIONAL ENVIRONMENT • 4 Generations working side by side • People at the heart of what teachers do • Generation Gap is widening • Different values, experiences, styles, and attitudes create – Misunderstandings – Frustrations “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 NATURAL BUT CONFLICTING OUTLOOKS Traditionalists Build a Legacy Baby Boomers Build a Stellar Career Generation X Build a Portable Career Generation Y Build Parallel Careers The U.S. Department of Labor estimates that today’s learner will have 10-14 jobs . . . By the age of 38. “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 COCA COLA VIRTUAL THIRST CAMPAIGN “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 SECOND LIFE “HANGING OUT TOGETHER” “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 • • • • • • • • • • The Dawn of a new era. Soon, a bold challenge to the tired old myths of luxury will be hitting millions of TV screens across the land. A new viewpoint. A new way of thinking. A new era. On February 3rd, you will be sent an exclusive preview of the Audi Super Bowl commercial. You will have a chance to witness the moment that will set the nation talking. The countdown has started. Don't miss the moment of truth. Audi. Truth in Engineering. Stay tuned for news about this 'new era'.ps. “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 The top 10 in-demand jobs in 2010 didn’t exist in 2004. We are currently preparing students for jobs that don’t yet exist, using technologies that haven’t been invented, in order to solve problems we don’t even know are problems yet. (From the video “Did You Know?”) “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 BUT, We Can’t Get There From Where We Are!!!!! “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 Where Are We? • Low expectations • Primitive standards That is why Europeans see the first two years of US higher education as High School Catch-Up! “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 Tenth Grade Science Distinguished Above Mastery Mastery Partial Mastery Novice assess error in measuring energy conservation; interpret calculations and graphs of rate, force, momentum, work and time; suggest a simple machine to provide optimum mechanical advantage; measure calculate the spring constant and relate to its properties; interpret calculations and/or graphs of rate, force, momentum, work and time; compare calculated mechanical advantage of similar simple machines; measure calculate the spring constant; relate Newton’s Laws of Motion to rate, force, momentum, work and time; calculate mechanical advantage of simple machines; compare the effect of different forces on vibrating systems; define Newton’s Laws of Motion, rate, force, momentum, work and time; calculate mechanical advantage of some simple machines; recognize vibrating systems; state the three Laws of Motion; calculate mechanical advantage of a simple machine; recognize a pendulum is an example of a vibrating system; “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 Freshmen Class of 2007-2008 Science Graduation Requirements Minimum Plan (2 Credits) Integrated Physics & Chemistry (IPC)* Biology Recommended Plan Distinguished Achievement Plan (4 Credits) (4 Credits) 1 Credit of: Biology, or AP Biology, or IB Biology 2 Credits from: Integrated Physics & Chemistry (IPC) or Chemistry. AP Chemistry, IB Chemistry or Physics, Principles of Technology I, AP Physics, IB Physics The final science credit can be from the following electives: (A) Earth and Space Science (B) Environmental Systems (C) Aquatic Science (D) Astronomy (E) Anatomy and Physiology of Human Systems (F) AP Biology (G) IB Biology (H) AP Chemistry (I) IB Chemistry (J) AP Physics (K) IB Physics (L) AP Environmental Science (M) IB Environmental Systems (N) Scientific Research and Design (O) Engineering “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 • No reinforcement of knowledge • No relevance to real world or the student’s aspirations • Still applying a “cookie cutter” approach – one size fits all "This is not something that we teach in the 3rd grade, check it off, and go on. It’s not a skill. It’s habit. ..and it needs to be a part of almost every conversation that we have in our classrooms.” David Warlick - 2 Cents Worth “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 What We Teach What They Need Design How to take tests Short-term cramming Logic Memorizing Useless facts Outdated Techniques Problem-solving by recipe Gaming the system How to focus Multiple Intuition Perspectives Curiosity Fundamental Concepts Symbolics Key Facts Using Metaphors Ethics/Social Implications Wholistic Thinking Resourcefulness Metacogintion “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” The Chasm Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 Standards Implementation Teaching to TAKS Skills Acquired Teacher training/ preparation Customized Access MS HS HS College College Workforce http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/rational/library/content/RationalEdge/jul01/m_chasm_sf.jpg “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 We Cannot Make the Teachers Responsible for Our Collective Failures! - President Obama “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 http://headrush.typepad.com/ “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 GIVE UP THE OLD THEORIES OF LEARNING “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 NEW THEORIES OF LEARNING “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 Cook and co-founder Cristina Videira Lopes (Second Life: Diva Canto), a computer science professor at the University of California at Irvine, have designed a series of automated programs, called “bots,” to search through both Second Life and OpenSim. The results of their searches are indexed and made searchable to users, in much the same way Google does for the World Wide Web. “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 PART III - Next Steps Understanding Global Environment, Responding to it, and Strategizing for Sustainability “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 PVAMU RHS WSSU WSPA A VISION: TSU Jones HS And Collective Action CSU Coppin Academy Future Sites With A Shared Vision, Diverse Approaches, Globally Competitive Educational Reform SU-BR Capitol Academy Networked Partnership Towards A Common Goal “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 PARTING THOUGHT We don’t consider a patient cured when his sprain has healed or he’s been restored to a minimal level of functioning. The patient is cured when he can again do the things he loves to do. - Dr Stanley A Herring http://www.bartleby.com/63/63/2963.html We can paraphrase this statement for education! “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 • Teen Second Life is an international gathering place for teens 13-17 to make friends and to play, learn and create. • In Second Life, teens can create and customize a digital self called an "avatar," fly through an ever-changing 3D landscape, chat and socialize with other teens from all over the world, and build anything from skyscrapers to virtual vehicles. • It’s more than a videogame and much more than an Internet chat program – it’s a boundless world of surprise and adventure that encourages teens to work together and use their imaginations. • Second Life is developed by Linden Lab, a company founded in 1999 and provides the technology but the Second Life residents themselves are the ones who really help shape the world and make it unique. • Teachers will be brought in for special educational projects as well. “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 • Real-time 3D StreamingAll content—objects, textures, audio, video and motion—is streamed to you in real-time at DSL/Cable modem (or higher) bandwidths. • No zoning or waiting for areas to download. • Streaming positional audio creates a rich aural landscape that conveys distance and direction. • Share your favorite video; if you can convert it to Quicktime, you can play it inworld. • Endlessly Expandable Landscape Second Life exists on a scalable server grid running Linux, capable of supporting thousands of simultaneous Second Life Residents. • Each server represents a unique geographic region—so the world can grow infinitely in any direction, just by adding off-the-shelf Linux boxes. • Infinite Avatar Customization - Create your look from scratch with high-resolution character meshes. Using over 150 unique sliders, change everything from your foot size to your eye color to the cut of your shirt. • Cost-effective Thin Client One 20Mb download delivers persistent desktop access to Second Life—no CD to buy, no 1GB downloads. “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 • Cost-effective Thin Client One 20Mb download delivers persistent desktop access to Second Life—no CD to buy, no 1GB downloads. • Everything resides on the Second Life server grid—so all you need on your computer is a small, easily updateable viewer. • Intelligent Compression An advanced compression system intelligently sends you thousands of objects per second. • Objects that are large, in front of other things, or in motion appear first. • Smaller details and textures fill in while you’re not looking. • Display any number of textures at any resolution, streamed to you with progressive wavelet compression. Cross-platform Portability Second Life has been created with industry-standard cross-platform technologies, including: OpenGL, UDP networking, Linux servers, and Ogg-Vorbis compression for audio. • Realistic Weather System A cellular automata-based weather system provides wind, cloud formations, and a day/night cycle. Enjoy beautiful sunrises or sunsets—no two ever look the same! “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 OUR MOTTO “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 ACTIONS AROUND THE WORLD - ENGLAND “TEACH TOPICS NOT SUBJECTS” It makes the curriculum more relevant by introducing topics such as global warming and how to buy a home or open a bank account. Teachers will have more freedom to introduce catch-up classes for slow learners, and more taxing programs for high-fliers. Youngsters will be given their own personalized learning plan, tailored to help them study at their own speed “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 ACTIONS AROUND THE WORLD - EUROPE The Bologna declaration, made in June 1999 in Bologna by the higher-education ministers from 29 European nations (now signed by 40 nations), commits their governments to reforming their university systems to create a so-called European Higher Education Area by 2010. The declaration has four ambitions. (i) Improve the quality and effectiveness of the education provided by Europe's universities, particularly so that graduates are more employable. (iii) Promote mobility of students, especially graduates. (v) Make European universities more attractive in the emerging global market for students. (vii) Extend the notion of a European "identity" from politics and economics into the cultural and educational spheres. “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 ACTIONS AROUND THE WORLD - U.S. Baccalaureate School for Global Education, Astoria, N.Y • A documentary called Loose Change uses 9/11 footage and interviews with building engineers and Twin Towers survivors to make a compelling case that interior explosions unrelated to the impact of the airplanes brought down the World Trade Center on that fateful day. • The students dive into a discussion about the elusive nature of truth, followed by a discussion about what we know and how we know it - typical of a theory of knowledge class, a required element for an IB diploma. • "If truth is difficult to prove in history, does it follow that all versions are equally acceptable?" • Throughout the year, the class will examine news reports, websites, propaganda, history books, blogs, even pop songs. • The goal is to teach kids to be discerning consumers of information and to research, formulate and defend their own views. “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 ACTIONS AROUND THE WORLD - U.S. Farmington High School, Michigan • The engineering-technology department functions like an engineering firm. • The teachers act as project managers. • A Ford Motor Co. engineer acts as a consultant. • Students work in teams. • The principles of calculus, physics, chemistry and engineering are taught through activities that fill the hallways with a cacophony of nailing, sawing and chattering. • The result: the kids learn to apply academic principles to the real world, think strategically and solve problems. “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 ACTIONS AROUND THE WORLD - U.S. Henry Ford Academy, A Public Charter School, Dearborn, Michigan • Depth over breadth and the ability to leap across disciplines are exactly what teachers aim for at the Henry Ford Academy. • 10th-graders in Charles Dershimer's science class began a project that combines concepts from earth science, chemistry, business and design. • After reading about Nike's efforts to develop a more environmentally friendly sneaker, students had to choose a consumer product, analyze and explain its environmental impact and then develop a plan for reengineering it to reduce pollution costs without sacrificing its commercial appeal. • Says Dershimer: "It's a challenge for them and for me." “Empowering Every Student to be Globally Competitive and Empowering Every Teacher to be an Enabler of Relevant Redesign” Annual Peer Learning Network Meeting, Houston, November 16-18, 2008 ACTIONS AROUND THE WORLD - U.S. Seattle's John Stanford International School • Generally, the scores on state tests are at or above average, although those exams barely scratch the surface of what Stanford students learn. • Before opening the school seven years ago, principal Karen Kodama surveyed 1,500 business leaders on relevant languages, skills and disciplines. • Even first-graders at Stanford begin to use PowerPoint and Internet tools. • "Exposure to world cultures was an important trait so that instead of circling back to the Pilgrims and Indians every autumn, children at Stanford do social-studies units on Asia, Africa, Australia, Mexico and South America. Courses offer an international perspective, so a lesson on the American Revolution will interweave sources from Britain and France with views from the Founding Fathers. • Students actively apply the lessons by video-conferencing with sister schools in Japan, Africa and Mexico, by exchanging messages, gifts and joining in charity projects.