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100% of signs = $5,400
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x $150/sign = $27,000
75% of signs = $4,050
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Financial Budgeting – Townships (2/3)
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Financial Budgeting – Townships (3/3)
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Financial Budgeting – Cities under 5,000 Population (1/3)
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25 signs/mile
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100% of signs = $65,000
= $325,000
6 signs/mile
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75% of signs = $49,000
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Financial Budgeting – Cities under 5,000 Population (2/3)
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Financial Budgeting – Cities under 5,000 Population (3/3)
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Financial Budgeting – Cities over 5,000 Population (1/3)
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= $1,300,000
x $250/sign
100% of signs = $260,000
75% of signs = $195,000
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Financial Budgeting – Cities over 5,000 Population (2/3)
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Financial Budgeting – Cities over 5,000 Population (3/3)
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Financial Budgeting – Counties (1/3)
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100% of signs = $400,000
500 miles
x 20 signs/mile
x $200/sign = $2,000,000
75% of signs = $300,000
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Financial Budgeting – Counties (2/3)
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Financial Budgeting – Counties (3/3)
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2&72%(5
Financial Budgeting – Summary
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Part D – Policy Development
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The following pages provide examples of a snow plowing policy, signing
policy for the City of Eagan and a signing policy for a rural county.
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Example Signing Policy – City of Eagan, MN
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Sign
Number
Sign
Picture
R1-1
R1-2
YIELD
R1-2a
Sign
Colors
Sign Size
Metric
English
(millimeters)
(inches)
Use
Manual
Section
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White on
Red
450 x 450
600 x 600
750 x 750
900 x 900
1200 x 1200
18 x 18
24 x 24
30 x 30
36 x 36
48 x 48
B
M
CR
E
O
2B.4,5,6,7
5B.2
8B.8
9B.3
10C.4
White on
Red
450
750
900
1200
1500
18
30
36
48
60
B
M
CR
E
F
2B.8,9,10
5B.2
8B.8
9B.3
10C.4
Black on
White
600 x 450
900 x 750
1200 x 900
24 x 18
36 x 30
48 x 36
CR
R1-3
4 - WAY
White on
Red
300 x 150
600 x 300
12 x 6
24 x 12
CR
E
2B.4
R1-4
A L L WAY
White on
Red
450 x 150
18 x 6
CR
2B.4
S TAT E
LAW
Black on
White and
Fluorescent
Yellow-Green
300 x 900
300 x 1120
12 x 36
(post mounted)
12 x 44
(w/mounting
flange)
CR
2B.12
7B.9
R1-6b
STOP
FOR
WITHIN
C R O S S WA L K
R1-X1
STOP
Black on
White
600 x 750
24 x 30
CR
2B.45
2B.56
Black on
White
600 x 450
750 x 600
24 x 18
30 x 12
30 x 24
36 x 18
CR
CR
E
E
2B.4.1
Black on
White
600 x 750
900 x 1200
1200 x 1500
24 x 30
36 x 48
48 x 60
CR
E
F
2B.11
5B.3
7B.11
FOR
P ED ESTR IAN
IN
CROSSWALK
R1-X2
R2-1
CROSS TRAFFIC
DOES NOT STOP
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50
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Part 2B - Regulatory Signs
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Let’s determine which Regulatory signs are in fact required.
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Number
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RIGHT
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W9-2
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LA N E E N D S
Sign
Colors
R
W10-1a
W10-2
(R or L)
W10-3
(R or L)
R
EXEMPT
Use
Manual
Section
Sign
Number
Sign
Picture
Sign
Colors
Sign Size
Metric
English
(millimeters)
(inches)
Use
Manual
Section
Black on
Yellow
600 x 600
750 x 750
900 x 900
1200 x 1200
24 x 24
30 x 30
36 x 36
48 x 48
M
CR
E
F
2C.33
5F.46
W10-4
Black on
Yellow
450 x 450
600 x 600
750 x 750
900 x 900
1200 x 1200
18 x 18
24 x 24
30 x 30
36 x 36
48 x 48
B
M
M
CR
E, F
5F.3
8B.4
10C.15
Black on
Yellow
750 x 750
900 x 900
1200 x 1200
30 x 30
36 x 36
48 x 48
CR
E,F
O
2C.33
W10-5
Black on
Yellow
600 x 600
750 x 750
900 x 900
1200 x 1200
24 x 24
30 x 30
36 x 36
48 x 48
M
M
CR
E, F
8B.14
8B.17
10C.16
Black on
Yellow
450 x 450
600 x 600
750 x 750
900 x 900
1200 x 1200
18 x 18
24 x 24
30 x 30
36 x 36
48 x 48
B
M
CR
E
O
5F.3
6F.46
8B.4
9B.18
10C.15
W10-7
Yellow on
Black
600 x 600
750 x 750
900 x 900
24 x 24
30 x 30
36 x 36
M
CR
E, F
10C.17
Black on
Yellow
750 x 750
900 x 900
1200 x 1200
30 x 30
36 x 36
48 x 48
M
CR
E, F
8B.13
Black on
Yellow
600 x 450
24 x 18
M
CR
E, F
8B.14
MERGE
RIGHT
W10-1
Sign Size
Metric
English
(millimeters)
(inches)
Black on
Yellow
Black on
Yellow
Black on
Yellow
600 x 300
24 x 12
CR,E
8B.5
10C.10
450 x 450
600 x 600
750 x 750
900 x 900
1200 x 1200
18 x 18
24 x 24
30 x 30
36 x 36
48 x 48
B
M
M
CR
E, F
5F.3
8B.4
10C.15
450 x 450
600 x 600
750 x 750
900 x 900
1200 x 1200
18 x 18
24 x 24
30 x 30
36 x 36
48 x 48
B
M
M
CR
E, F
5F.3
8B.4
10C.15
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M AY E X C E E D
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Part 2C - Warning Signs
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Which Warning Signs are required?
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Sign Size
Metric
English
(millimeters)
(inches)
Use
Manual
Section
18 x 18
22.5 x 18
24 x 24
30 x 24
36 x 36
45 x 36
48 x 48
60 x 48
M
M
CR
CR
E, F
E, F
O
O
2D.11
2E.25
450 x 450
550 x 450
600 x 600
750 x 600
900 x 900
1125 x 900
1200 x 1200
1500 x 1200
18 x 18
22.5 x 18
24 x 24
30 x 24
36 x 36
45 x 36
48 x 48
60 x 48
M
M
CR
CR
E, F
E, F
O
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2D.11
2E.25
White on
Black
600 x 600
900 x 900
1200 x 1200
24 x 24
36 x 36
48 x 48
CR
E, F
O
2D.11
2E.25
Black on
White
450 x 450
550 x 450
600 x 600
750 x 600
900 x 900
1125 x 900
1200 x 1200
1500 x 1200
18 x 18
22.5 x 18
24 x 24
30 x 24
36 x 36
45 x 36
48 x 48
60 x 48
M
M
CR
CR
E, F
E, F
O
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2D.11
2E.25
Sign
Number
Sign
Picture
Sign
Colors
M1-1
I N T E R S TAT E
White
on Red
and Blue
450 x 450
550 x 450
600 x 600
750 x 600
900 x 900
1125 x 900
1200 x 1200
1500 x 1200
White on
Green
M1-2
94
BUSINESS
94
LOOP
M1-4
(for
Independent
Use)
M1-4A
(used as
Overlay)
61
61
0,11(627$·6%(6735$&7,&(6)2575$)),&6,*10$,17(1$1&(0$1$*(0(17+$1'%22.
Sign
Number
Sign
Picture
Sign
Colors
Sign Size
Metric
English
(millimeters)
(inches)
Use
Manual
Section
M1-5a
(for
Independent
use)
White
and Gold
on Blue
600 x 600
900 x 900
24 x 24
36 x 36
CR
E, F
2D.11
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M1-5b
(used as
Overlay)
White
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on Blue
450 x 450
550 x 450
600 x 600
750 x 600
900 x 900
1125 x 900
18 x 18
22.5 x 18
24 x 24
30 x 24
36 x 36
45 x 36
M
M
CR
CR
E, F
E, F
2D.11
2E.25
White
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on Blue
450 x 450
600 x 600
900 x 900
18 x 18
24 x 24
36 x 36
M
CR
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2D.11
M1-6
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44
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J U N CT I O N
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Part 2E - Guide Signs
47 3
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Sign Removal – Which Signs Are Candidates? (2/2)
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Potential Sign Removal Examples (1/4)
If you can’t think of any opportunities in your system to
remove signs, consider these examples:
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Potential Sign Removal Examples (2/4)
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2&72%(5
Potential Sign Removal Examples (3/4)
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Potential Sign Removal Examples (4/4)
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Sign Removal – Managing Risk
Why Consider Removing Signs
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Case Study #3: City of South Lake Tahoe, CA vs. Markham (1/2)1
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Key Issue: STOP Sign Removal
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Case Study #3: City of South Lake Tahoe, CA vs. Markham (2/2)1
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Case Study #4: Pedrosa vs. City of Alhambra, CA
Key Issue: Political Installation of STOP sign
Background:
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Part G – Summary of Key Points
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Answers to Quiz
Part A Divider
Part E Divider
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Appendix Divider
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Appendix
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Example Signing Policy – Metro County
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Example Signing Policy – Cass County
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Sample Response to Request for SLOW CHILDREN Sign
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