HealthLetter Vol. 35 • No.4 APRIL 2015 ® “A n ounce of prevention is worth a Everyday Earth Day ideas Before you invest time, money, and effort into making new recipes, first really understand them to make sure you’re up to the culinary challenge. Pg. 2 5 ways to squeeze in exercise without rescheduling your day No time for a workout session? Hate the idea of formal exercise? Find out how to get in your recommended daily physical activity in easy ways. Pg. 3 3 at-home health checks you should do regularly Get in the habit of keeping tabs on your body. Pg. 4 I’m so jealous How you deal with jealousy can make all the difference in how it affects your life. Pg. 5 Mini money makers Teach kids to earn money to help them learn the value of a dollar. Pg. 6 ‘Calgon®, take me away’ Discover tips to help you slow the pace of life from a sprint to a jog. Pg. 7 Pick up your things... and • Take it one step further. If you go for a walk, head out with a bag in hand so you can collect trash. Don’t be wasteful... with anything. • Use less water. Turn off the faucet when you’re brushing your teeth. Take shorter showers. Use an automatic shut-off nozzle on a hose when washing your car. c u r e.” The ins and outs of reading recipes You don’t have to become a zealous environmentalist to do your part. Maybe it’s as easy as doing what most mothers teach their children to do from a young age. • If you see litter from someone else, pick it up and throw it away. of Quick-Read! How often do you think about the planet on which we live? If you’re like most people, you have so many daily todos that you forget to pay attention and give respect to the world around you. your brothers’ and sisters’ things, too, while you’re at it. • That means not littering. Ever. pound Snack swaps • Don’t leave lights or other electronics on when not in use. • Use fuel-efficient transportation — walking, biking, public transit, and vehicles with high gas mileages. Help others when you can. • Donate/give away things you don’t use instead of throwing the items away. You’ll keep stuff out of landfills and provide much-needed/much-appreciated things to individuals who can acquire them at little to no cost. Learn the secrets to satisfying substitutes so you won’t sabotage your healthful eating efforts. Pg. 8 “There are no passengers on Spaceship Earth. We are all crew.” — Marshall McLuhan OuterAisleFresh: Making the case for cacao Cacao (pronounced “kuh-kah-oh”) is getting a lot of attention in the health-food world. Cacao is raw chocolate. Because it has undergone minimal processing, it is the purest form of chocolate available.You can find cacao as nibs, powder, butters, and pastes. What are the health benefits? Cacao is full of antioxidants, magnesium, and chromium. These and other compounds may reduce blood pressure, improve the health of blood vessels, improve cholesterol levels, and enhance bowel health. How is it used in cooking and baking? • Nibs are pieces of the raw bean, without any added fat or sugar, and can be added to cookies and cakes, blended into smoothies, or even sprinkled over oatmeal. • Powder is a fantastic substitute for cocoa powder in most any recipe. • Butters and pastes are wonderful in baked items. The ins and outs of reading recipes Before investing time, money, and effort into making new recipes, first really understand them to make sure you’re up to the culinary challenge. Pay attention to: • Time required — The prep time is how long it will take to wash, soak, chop, slice, and do other hands-on activities. The cooking or baking time is when the recipe is actually cooking on the stove or baking, broiling, etc. in the oven. Be sure to check if the recipe needs to set for a certain length of time, too. • Ingredients — Make sure you have the key ingredients or know which ones you can use substitutes for and which you cannot. • Tools — If a recipe calls for a certain size pot or pan and you don’t have it, opt for using a bigger one, if you can, to reduce cooking time. It gets a little tricky with baking. The time, rise, and overall final product can be significantly affected by any changes. • Number of servings — Knowing this upfront will help you determine if you can make the recipe with the amounts given or if you need to halve the recipe, or double or triple it. Sources: One Green Planet; Nutrients. Oct. 13; 5 (10); 4159-4173 pread S t u ln e z a H e t la ered Choco • 1 1/2 tsp. powd . cacao powder act • 6 Tbsp tsp. vanilla extr 2 • s ut 400° F. Roast ln ze ha Preheat oven to • 2 1/2 cups : ns io ct re Di ilk 3 cup almond m and allow 1/4 tsp. sea salt • 2/ • ia lnuts from oven ev ze st ha e ov m Re . to 15 minutes king sheet for 10 ba a e skins (some on s ut ln haze move most of th re to l we to a ther in b hazelnuts toge od processor or them to cool. Ru hazelnuts in a fo e th e ac Pl . ) ne n, and that’s fi the remainwill likely remai th butter. Add oo sm a to in rn lnuts tu d until the haze e almond blender and blen add a little mor to ed ne ay m u mixed. Yo Blend until fully ntainer in the ing ingredients. in an airtight co e or St y. nc te is ns etely smooth co g fat (0.5 g milk for a compl 73 calories, 6.6 : on po es bl ta r ons. Pe akes 32 tablespo otein refrigerator. M ohydrates, 2 g pr rb ca g 6 2. , um l, 5 mg sodi 0 mg cholestero saturated fat), © HHI 2 GetMoving: The great debate: walkingvs. running Walking may make you less injury prone. Running comes with greater risks of shin splints, runner’s knee, strains, and injuries from falls, and puts more stress on the body. If you want to add extra challenge to walking, use ankle or hand weights. Should you walk or run? It all depends. Both have pros and cons. However, either can help in your efforts to be healthy. If you’re looking to burn the greatest number of calories during a certain amount of time, running may be the better way to go. The average person can burn 800 calories per hour running and 300 calories while walking. Running may also curb your appetite more. One study, although very limited in size, showed that walkers consumed 50 calories more than they burned when eating at a buffet afterward, while runners took in almost 200 fewer calories than they burned. Both walkers and runners consumed fewer calories than those who rested. Source: Journal of Obesity 5 ways to squeeze in exercise without rescheduling your day What will it take for you to get up and get moving already? Feeling less than motivated to work out? It happens, even to the most enthusiastic exercisers, from time to time. Here are ideas that may boost your drive to stick to fitness efforts. • Money talks. Consider buying fitness class sessions or exercise experiences on a social saving site, such as Groupon or LivingSocial. Once you’ve bought the class/experience you’ll be forced to either attend it or waste the money. • Get outside. Even if you’re not the outdoor type, by taking your exercise efforts outside, you’ll have to get dressed and walk out through a door. By then, you’re already committed.You might as well go for a walk, jog, or bicycle ride. • Reward yourself. Tell yourself that you can have special treats if you meet certain goals. For example, you might give yourself a “free afternoon” to do whatever you want if you get in a daily walk for a month. • Create a competition. Find friends, family members, or neighbors who might have a similar fitness goal. Challenge them to see who can stick with reaching the goal without giving up. Agree upon an inexpensive or free prize. You don’t have to designate a certain time of day to work out, or even have a specific goto fitness routine to get in daily activity. The key is to be mindful of opportunities throughout your day when you can add movement. 1. Do squats while brushing your teeth. Sitting in front of the computer doesn’t mean you have to be sedentary. Squeeze your glutes and abs at the same time. Give it a try for a count of 10. Repeat. 2. Do calf raises while blow drying your hair. 3. Do arm curls with your purse or briefcase while waiting in a line or in a reception area. 4. Walk up escalators instead of just riding them. 5. Only drive to places where you can’t safely walk. 3 TheWholeYou PhysicalHealth: 3at-home health checks you should do regularly 1. Measure your mid-section — at the level of your belly button. You may be at a higher risk of Type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and heart disease if you’re a male with a waist greater than 40 inches in diameter, or if you’re a nonpregnant female with a waist greater than 35 inches. 2. Scan your skin — Start with your face and work your way down your entire body, observing any moles. Use the ABCDE skin standards for evaluating moles. A – asymmetrical, B – irregular borders, C – abnormal color, D – diameter larger than a pencil, E – size evolving over time. If your moles show any ABCDE signs, contact your healthcare provider. 3. Test your tiredness — You’ll need to ask someone else to help with this one, because you’ll need that person to watch you sleep. Have your partner pay attention to snoring patterns, pauses in breathing lasting 10 seconds or longer, and gasping for air, moaning, or mumbling. These are signs of sleep apnea. If your partner does notice these habits, you may want to contact your healthcare provider for evaluation for a formal sleep study. Acupressure: An alternative to acupuncture for people who hate needles Acupressure is a Chinese healing method that has been practiced for thousands of years. Think acupuncture without the puncture from needles. Instead, practitioners use their fingers, elbows, and toes to target certain pressure points. Clinical studies are still fairly young, but there is evidence that it can help with: • Nausea • Headaches • Pain Although doing complicated acupressure techniques on yourself isn’t recommended, when you get a headache, try squeezing the web of skin between your thumb and index finger gently for a few seconds. people associate consuming You don’t have to be Many excessive amounts of alcohol liver disease, but more a heavy drinker to with people suffer from the condihave liver disease tion due to other factors. It’s estimated that one in four people have what’s called non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), although many people don’t even realize they have it. People are also starting to get the disease at younger and younger ages due to their lifestyle. People with NAFLD have a higher risk of death than the general population, especially from heart disease and liver disease. NAFLD usually doesn’t have any initial symptoms.Your healthcare professional is the best one to ask whether you should be tested for NAFLD. For information on how to prevent liver damage or reverse it in the early stages, go to Apr.HopeHealth.com Sources: American Liver Foundation; “Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease” by M Bayard, J Holt, E Boroughs (American Family Physician June 01, 2006) 4 © HHI Sources: MedlinePlus; Susan G. Komen Foundation® TheWholeYou I’m so jealous EmotionalHealth: A fun way to add creativity to your day Jealousy is a normal emotion. How you deal with it can make all the difference in how it affects your life. You don’t have to be a professional photographer to enjoy and benefit from a month-long “Photo of the Day” challenge, when once a day, for a month, you take a photograph that reflects whatever that day’s theme happens to be. Taking time to think about what picture you’ll snap and then getting it may boost your creativity and make you more mindful of the world around you. You don’t need a fancy camera, either. Simply use the one on your cellphone, if you have one. You can find a number of “Monthly Photo of the Day” challenges by simply searching online using those terms or just go to Apr.HopeHealth.com for one you can print and keep with you. To remember to take your daily photo, you may want to set a reminder an electronic device (such as your phone or computer) or post a reminder where you’ll see it daily. Easy, healthy Easter basket options When you feel jealousy creeping over you, ask yourself: • Why do I feel the way I do? Is it because you feel someone has it “better” than you do? Or, is it that you don’t like your significant other talking to or interacting with someone else? • Do I have a valid reason to feel the way I do? Did that other person somehow harm you/take advantage of you to better him or herself? Has your significant other previously been unfaithful? You then need to make positive changes to help combat your jealousy. If you’ve been harmed or hurt by the source of your jealousy, you may want to talk it out with that individual. If the other person hasn’t done anything wrong and you are still feeling jealous, try focusing on positives. • Instead of being jealous of everything you think someone has and enjoys, remind yourself of everything you have and enjoy in your life. • If your jealousy stems from suspicion or fear of a loved one, mentally list why you care about the other person and the great memories with him/her. Trade in traditional holiday chocolates and other not-so-good-for-you sugary sweets for hip, healthful alternatives in the kiddos’ baskets. • Get those lil’ bodies moving: Keep kids busy with items such as jump ropes, kites, and sidewalk chalk. • Encourage craftiness: Nurture kids’ creativity with art supplies, such as crayons, markers, sketch pads, and coloring books. • Boost brain power: Books are always a smart idea. They can encourage imagination and foster knowledge. Consider both fiction and nonfiction reads. • Develop music lovers: Put together a CD of favorite songs, or throw in a music gift card to download tunes. 5 FiscalFitness: Before you put up the for-sale sign If you’re like many people, your house is your biggest investment. So, when it comes time to sell it, you want to make sure you protect your asset and maximize the amount you get for it. Although some homeowners opt for selling their homes on their own, most individuals hire a real-estate agent or broker. Make sure you get a professional who fits your needs and personality and who is reputable and licensed. Interview several agents or brokers until you find one you trust. The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development has a list of questions to ask: • How long have you sold houses in this area? • How many houses have you sold in the past year? • What’s your commission? • If I were to work with you, how would you market my house? • Will you organize meetings with potential buyers and coordinate the showings personally? Mini money makers Teaching kids to earn money (beyond any allowance you may give them for household chores) may help them to better learn the value of a dollar. Here are a few ideas: • Hold a toy sale: Think “garage sale,” but for toys only. The kids can figure out what they want to sell and for how much. They should also be responsible for making the advertising posters, being sure to include the time, date, and location of the sale.You can also use the sale to teach your kids about good customer service. • Pet sitting: Your kids can care for neighbors’ birds, cats, dogs, and/or fish while the homeowners are away for a few days.This service likely will involve going to the neighbor’s house at least once a day, feeding the animal(s), changing what needs changing (such as a litter box), and interacting with the animal(s). Depending on your child’s age, you may need to supervise. • Car washing: Have your child, with a bucket of supplies, go from house to house and approach known and trusted neighbors about washing their cars in their driveways. The neighbors might just turn into regular, weekly customers. 6 © HHI Going green can be good for your pocketbook Making simple changes to your energy needs and household products may not only be good for the environment, but the swaps can have positive effects on your budget, too. • Switching to LED or CFL bulbs from incandescent bulbs can mean 75% less energy use. LED or CFL bulbs can also last up to 25 times longer. • Making your own cleaning products can be less costly than storebought products and less harsh. Consider cleaning tubs and tile with a simple concoction made from 1 ²/³ cups baking soda, 2 tablespoons vinegar, ½ cup water, and ½ cup unscented soap. Wash clothes in cold water. It uses less energy, which is good for the environment and your wallet. IssueInsight: ‘Calgon®, take me away’ Jennie Schuman is probably a lot like you. She juggles work and family commitments, and tries to squeeze healthy living into her hectic schedule when she can. Follow along on Jennie’s Health Journey. I often find myself frazzled at the amount of things I expect from myself each day and repeat the mantra “Calgon take me away!”* in my head. To keep the most sanity I can in my day-to-day life, I have developed a list of tips to help me realize that the pace of life can be slowed down to a jog instead of a sprint. Source for Tool Your Cool Tools & Box Resources Go to Apr.HopeHealth.com to find: • A carbon footprint calculator to learn how much impact you’re having on the planet • Information on how to prevent/reverse liver damage • Flavorful recipes that are healthful for your liver • A one-minute video on spring cleaning your diet • A 30-Day Photo Challenge • The rest of Jennie’s story • The crossword puzzle answer key Go to Apr.HopeHealth.com for Jennie’s tips. *The phrase originated with a series of advertisements from Calgon more than 30 years ago. The phrase was intended to show the relaxation that could come from using the company's products, and it is now an expression used to show a desire to relax. 2 1 4 5 3 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Scan the QuickResponse Code with your smartphone. Crossword Workout — Find out how well you know the health topics covered in this issue of the newsletter. ACROSS 2. One in four people suffer from this disease (abbreviation) 13 6. Switch to this type of light bulb to save energy and money in the long term 14 7. A snack swap for salted pretzel sticks DOWN 1. Another name for raw chocolate 3. An alternative to acupuncture 4. Add movement to your day by doing these while brushing your teeth 5. A factor to consider when making a new recipe 6. A way that kids can earn extra money (two words, no hyphen) 11. Cacao contains these For the crossword puzzle answer key, go to Apr.HopeHealth.com 8. A way you can help the environment and other people at the same time 9. A health-promoting Easter basket item 10. If you feel jealous, try focusing on these in your own life find us on Facebook Facebook.com/HopeHealthToolbox If you have a question or comment on a story, or a suggestion for topics you’d like to see covered in a future issue of the newsletter, leave a comment on our Facebook page. The information in this publication is meant to complement the advice of your healthcare providers, not to replace it. Before making any major changes in your medications, diet, or exercise, talk to your doctor. © 2015 by the Hope Heart Institute, Seattle, WA Institute Founder: Lester R. Sauvage, MD Material may not be used without permission. To view or make comments on this publication, visit HopeHealth.com/comments.asp For subscription information, or reprint permission, contact: Hope Health, 5937 West Main Street Kalamazoo, MI 49009 Phone: 269-343-0770 • E-mail: info@HopeHealth.com Website: HopeHealth.com Printed with soybean ink. Please recycle. Medical Editor: William Mayer, MD, MPH Managing Editor: Jennifer Cronin Medical Advisory Board: Victor J. Barry, DDS • Renee Belfor, RD • Patricia C. Buchsel, RN, MSN, FAAN • Kenneth Holtyn, MS • Reed Humphrey, PhD • Gary B. Kushner, SPHR, CBP • Patrick J.M. Murphy, PhD • Barbara O’Neill, CFP • Wallace Wilkins, PhD 12. To help the environment, pick up this 13. The skin standard for evaluating moles 14. A symptom of sleep apnea 7 Focus on finances Money matters are areas that many people don’t devote enough time and attention to keeping in good shape. Think of your financial health as you would your physical health and come up with an “exercise routine” to become financially fit. Here are some ideas to try to start incorporating into your money workout. Apr 1 – 7: Establish a budget if you don’t have one, or take a look at your existing one to make sure that it still works for you. Get in the habit of periodically recording all expenses as you pay them so you don’t leave anything out and are forced to see how much you really spend. Apr 8 – 14: Keep regular tabs on your checking account. If you have online banking, log into your account every few days to make sure that all transactions appear accurate and that you’ve recorded them all in your transaction register. Apr 15 – 21: Make a savings schedule if you don’t already have one. Decide how much money you’ll put into a savings account and how often. The key is to feed your savings account on a regular basis and not just sporadically when you may have some extra money. Apr 22 – 30: At the end of each month, set a specific financial goal for the following month. Maybe you’ll up your savings contribution by a certain amount starting the following month, or perhaps you’ll curb a money-draining splurge item. Weight Control: Snack swaps What you eat between meals can either save or sabotage your healthful eating efforts. According to the American Heart Association, “To keep a snack healthy, be sure to review its nutrition facts. If those are woeful, there is always a healthful alternative that can easily be substituted. The key is to replicate shapes and textures, but opt for the healthier options.” Instead of Try Sour cream and onion flavored potato chips Kale chips Chili cheese flavored corn chips Kettle corn Gummy fruit bites Fresh strawberries Salted pretzel sticks Carrot sticks Ice cream Frozen yogurt “The only real mistake is the one from which we learn nothing.” — John Powell “A cloudy day is no match for a sunny disposition.” — William Arthur Ward “Don’t eat anything your great-grandmother wouldn’t recognize as food.” — Michael Pollan “You can tell how smart people are by what they laugh at.” — Tina Fey Source: American Heart Association “You must expect great things from yourself before you can do them.” — Michael Jordan © HHI 8