ULMSchoolofPharmacy PHRD4079SelfCare/PatientAssessmentI I.ContactInformation CourseCoordinators LaurelSampognaro,Pharm.D. AssociateProfessor,ClinicalSciences Bienville119 318-342-1721 landrews@ulm.edu Officehours:M&F:8-10am;Tu,W,Th:2-4pm DavidCaldwell,Pharm.D. AssociateProfessor,ClinicalSciences Bienville176B 318-342-1689 dcaldwell@ulm.edu Officehours:M-W:2-4pm,Th:9-11am,F:Byappointment CourseInstructors JessicaBrady,Pharm.D.,BCPS AssociateProfessor,ClinicalSciences Bienville115 318-342-1697 brady@ulm.edu Officehours:M-Th:1-4pm AlexisHorace,Pharm.D. AssistantProfessor,ClinicalSciences BatonRouge203 225-219-9660ext202 horace@ulm.edu Officehours:M&W:1-4pm,F:8-11am TibbJacobs,Pharm.D. AssociateProfessor,ClinicalSciences Shreveport124 318-632-2007ext225 tjacob@lsuhsc.edu Officehours:M-F:2-4pm MaryLewis,Pharm.D. AssociateProfessor,ClinicalSciences BatonRouge212 225-219-9660ext204 mlewis@ulm.edu Officehours:M-Th:1-3pm(byappt.) ShawnManor,Pharm.D. Spring2016 AssociateProfessor,ClinicalSciences Shreveport112 318-632-2007ext230 smanor@lsuhsc.edu Officehours:M-Th:8-9am&1-2pmbyappt. LanceNickelson,Pharm.D. AssistantProfessor,ClinicalSciences Bienville107 318-342-3172 jnickelson@ulm.edu Officehours:M-Th:2-4pm SusanSirmans,Pharm.D. AssociateProfessor,ClinicalSciences BatonRouge205 225-219-9660 sirmans@ulm.edu Officehours:M-Th:1-3pm JenniferSmith,Pharm.D. AssistantProfessor,ClinicalSciences BatonRouge207 225-219-9660ext209 smith@ulm.edu Officehours:M&T:1-4pm,W&Th:1-3pmorbyappt II.CoursePrerequisites/Corequisites Enrollmentinthecourserequiressecondyearpharmacystanding. III.CourseDescription Basicpatientassessmentskillsrequiredinthedeliveryofpharmaceuticalcareandprinciplesofselfcareincluding: determiningifselfcareisappropriateandrecommendingappropriateselfcaretreatment.(4Credithours) IV.CurricularObjectivesandOutcomes ProvideComprehensivePatientSpecificPharmaceuticalCare 2.Evaluateeachpatientforself-treatmentorreferral. 5.Documentallactivitiesinvolvedwiththeprovisionofcomprehensivepatientspecific pharmaceuticalcare. CommunicateEffectively 6.Counselandeducatepatientsregardingmedicationuse,disease-statemanagement,andhealth maintenance. 8.Collaboratewithotherhealthcareprofessionalsusingappropriateeffectivecommunicationin bothwrittenandoralforms. 9.Read,write,speak,listen,andusedata,media,andcomputerstosendandrespondeffectively tocommunicationsforvariedaudiencesandpurposes. PromoteHealthImprovementandSelf-Care. 22.Promote/participateineffectivehealthanddiseasepreventionservicesaspartofpatientorpopulation specificcare. ThinkCritically 24.Identify,retrieve,understand,analyze,synthesize,andevaluateinformationneededtomake informed,rational,andethicaldecisions. 25.Solvecomplexproblemsthatrequireanintegrationofone’sideasandvalueswithina contextofscientific,social,cultural,legal,clinical,andethicalissues. 26.Displayhabits,attitudes,andvaluesassociatedwithmaturecriticalthinking. DemonstrateAppropriateInterpersonal,Professional,andEthicalBehaviors. 27.Maintainprofessionalcompetence. 28.Representtheprofessioninanethicalmanner. 29.Identify,analyze,andresolveethicalproblemsinvolvedinpharmacypractice. 30.Provideservicetotheprofessionandthecommunity. 31.Collaborateproactivelywithotherhealthcareprofessionals. 32.Practiceinamannerthatisconsistentwithstateandfederallawsandregulations. 33.Accepttheresponsibilitiesembodiedintheprinciplesofpharmaceuticalcare. 34.Demonstrateappropriateinterpersonal,intergroup,andcross-culturalbehaviorsthatpromote respectandtrustfrompeers,patients,andcommunitymembers. V.CourseSpecificObjectivesandOutcomes • Systematicallygatherandgeneraterelevantinformationusingavarietyofmethodsandresearchtools. • Synthesizeinformationinordertodrawconclusions,hypothesize,conjecturealternatives,ordecideacourseof action. • Makeanddefendrational,ethicaldecisions. • Promulgateaphilosophyofcarewithinhealthcaresettings. • Demonstrateinteractionbehaviorsthatareappropriateforaparticularinterpersonalsituation. • Forthediseasestatescovered,thestudentsshouldpracticeandrefinethefollowingabilities: o Recommendappropriatenon-pharmacologictherapybaseduponpatient-anddiseasespecific information. § Identifyappropriatepatientstobenefitfromnon-pharmacologictherapy. § Non-pharmacologictherapyrecommendationsarebasedonpatient-specificinformation(age, weight,height,lifestyle,occupation,etc) § Non-pharmacologictherapyrecommendationsarebasedondisease-specificinformation (pathophysiology,diseaseseverity) o Recommendpharmacotherapeuticregimensbaseduponpatient-,disease-,anddrugspecific information. § Identifycorrectdrug,dose,route,frequencyandduration § Drugdose,route,andfrequencyarejustifiedbasedondrug-specificdata(pharmacology, pharmacokinetics,pharmacodynamics) § Drugdose,route,frequencyanddurationarebasedonpatient-specificdata(age,weight,renal function,hepaticfunction,history,signsandsymptoms). § Drugdose,route,frequencyanddurationarebasedondisease-statespecificdata (pathophysiology,diseaseseverity) § Recommendationsincludeidentifyingendpointsfortreatmentbasedonthehistoryofthe underlyingdisease,desiredclinicalendpoints,and/orstandardguidelinesfortherapy § IfrecommendingIVtherapy,anendpointforIVtherapyandguidelinesforswitchingfromIVto oraltherapy(orotherroute)areprovided o Monitorpharmacotherapyforefficacy,toxicity,andadverseevents. Monitoringparameterstakeintoaccountdrugspecificdata(pharmacology,pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics) § Monitoringparameterstakeintoaccountpatient-specificdata(age,weight,renalfunction, hepaticfunction,history,signsandsymptoms). § Monitoringparameterstakeintoaccountdiseasespecificdata.(pathophysiology,disease severity) § Identifypertinentsubjectiveandobjectiveparametersforefficacy § Identifypertinentsubjectiveandobjectiveparametersfortoxicity/adverseeffects § Establishintervalsandfrequenciesformonitoring(e.g.,checktemperaturetwicedaily,measure intakeandoutputevery8hours) § Identifypotentialdruginteractionsandmonitorsaccordingly. Educatepatientsandcaregiversregardingtheappropriateuseofmedications § Statesthenameofthedrug,dose,route,frequencyandduration § Explaintothepatientwhythemedicationhasbeentaken § Explainappropriateadministrationregardingdrugusage,dosage,timing,technique,andmissed doses. § Explainsexpectedresponsetotherapybothsubjectivelyandobjectively § Explainspotentialadverseeffectsandtheirmanagement § Explainspotentialdruginteractionswiththetherapyastheyapplytothespecificpatient. § Summarizesinformationasneeded. Evaluatetheappropriatenessofpatient-specifictherapyandmodifytherapyasneeded. § Determineiftheregimenincludesthecorrectdrug,dose,route,frequencyanddurationbased ondrug-specificdata.(pharmacology,pharmacokinetics,pharmacodynamics) § Determineiftheregimenincludesthecorrectdrug,dose,route,frequencyanddurationbased onpatient-specificdata.(age,weight,renalfunction,hepaticfunction,history,signsand symptoms) § Determineiftheregimenincludesthecorrectdrug,dose,route,frequencyanddurationbased ondisease-specificdata.(pathophysiology,diseaseseverity) § Justificationisprovidedtosupporttheevaluation,selectionofthemostappropriatedrugandis basedondrug-,patient-,anddisease-specificdata. § Justificationforrulingoutothertherapiesisprovidedandtakesintoaccountdrug-,patient-,and diseasespecificdata. § Therapeuticplanismodifiedasneeded.(e.g.,discontinuinginappropriateorineffectivedrugs, selectingthemostappropriatedrug.) § o o VI.CourseTopics Topicstobecoveredincludephysicalassessmenttechniquesandappropriateselfcarefordermatologic,Head,Eyes, Ears,Nose,andThroat(HEENT),andfootdisorders,aswellas,GIdisorders,allergy,coughandcold,pain,fever,and nutrition. VII.InstructionalMethodsandActivities Instructionalmethodsmayinclude:traditionallectures,internet-basedlectureswithin-classdiscussion,distance learning,in-classdiscussionofpatientcases,smallgroupdiscussion,problem-basedlearning,case-basedlearning,useof SimMan,demonstrationofvariousselfcareaccessoriesand/orPAtechnique,andindividualprojects.CaseStudiesmay beanapplicationofprinciplesofphysicalassessment,selfcare,andaccessories.Quizzesmayalsobeadministered. VIII.EvaluationandGradeAssignment Grading/Class(90%ofTotalGrade) Threewrittenexamswillbegiventhroughoutthesemester. Grading/OtherAssignments(10%ofTotalGrade) TentTriageActivity Exams Examdateswillremainasstatedinthesyllabus,andexamquestionsmayconsistofanycombinationofmultiplechoice, true/false,shortanswer,andclinicalsituations. TotalGrade Thetotalgradewillbedetermined,forbothclassandotherassignments,onaten-pointscale. GradingScale: 90%-100% =A 80%-89% =B 70%-79% =C 60%-69% =D Below60% =F Thepercentagegradeswillbedeterminedfrompointsearned,asdescribedabove.Whenaveragingpartialpercentage points,0.5%andabovewillberoundedup(ex.89.5%=A);0.4%andlesswillberoundeddown(ex.89.4%=B). Undergraduatemid-termgradeswillbepostedon-lineforstudentstoviewviaBanner.Mid-termgradesindicatea student’sstatusatmid-semesteronlyanddonotindicatethefinalperformanceoutcomeofastudent. EarlyInterventionPolicy Studentsscoring<70%onanyexamandanoverallexamaverage<70%(excludesquizzes,assignments,bonus,etc.)will berequiredtosubmittothecoordinatorwritten,narrativeresponsestoselectlectureobjectivesthatwillbeprovided within24hoursofthepostingoftheirexamgradetoMoodle.TheseobjectiveswillbeintheformofaMoodle assignmentandrepresentunit-orlecture-levelobjectivestobetesteduponinthenextscheduledcourseexam. Writtenresponsesmustbesubmittednolaterthanonecalendarweekbeforethenextscheduledexam.Responses mustbewrittenincompletesentencesandmaynotbecopiedorpastedfromanysource,includingclassnotes, treatmentguidelines,textbooks,oranyinternetsite.Submissionsfoundtocontainresponsesthathavenotbeen writteninastudent’sownwordswillbeconsideredafailuretosubmit. Inaddition,studentswillberequiredtorevieweachfailedexam’sExamSoft-generatedmisseditemreportwiththe instructorresponsibleforeachsectionofmaterial.Thediscussionshouldincludethestudent’sreasoningforthe incorrectansweraswellasthereasonforthecorrectanswer. Failuretosubmitthisrequiredassignmentwillresultinineligibilitytoremediate. IX.ClassPoliciesandProcedures Ataminimum,allpoliciesstatedinthecurrentULMStudentPolicyManual&OrganizationalHandbookshouldbe followed(seehttp://www.ulm.edu/studentpolicy/).Additionalclasspoliciesinclude: Textbook(s)andMaterials(required): • KrinskyD,FerreriS,etal.HandbookofNonprescriptonDrugs:AnInteractiveApproachtoSelf-Care,18th edition,Washington,DC,AmericanPharmaceuticalAssociation,2015. • Stethoscopewithbellanddiaphragm TextbookandMaterials(suggested): • PatientAssessmentinPharmacyPractice,byR.M.JonesandR.M.Rospond AttendancePolicy: Classattendanceisrequired.Classattendanceisregardedasanobligationaswellasaprivilege,andstudentsare expectedtoknowattendanceregulationsandtoattendregularlyandpunctuallyatclassesinwhichtheyareenrolled. Failuretodoso:(1)maypreventaccesstotheclassroomduringregularlyscheduledtimes;(2)mayjeopardizea student’sscholasticstanding;and(3)mayleadtosuspensionfromthecollegeorUniversity.Studentsshallsubmit excusesforallclassabsencestoprofessorwithinthreeclassdaysafterreturningtoclasses.Professorsshallacceptan officialUniversityexcuse. Withthefollowingexceptions,thedesignatedCourseCoordinatoristodeterminewhetherabsencesareexcusedor unexcused: 1. AbsencesarisingfromauthorizedtripsawayfromtheUniversityorfromspecialdutiesattheUniversityshallbe excused. 2. Absencesarisingfromastudent’sconfinementinahospitalorotherin-patientfacilityordoctor’sexcused absencesshallbeexcused.Studentsareresponsibleforprovidingdocumentationofanysucheventstothe faculty,whowillverifytheauthenticityandacceptabilityofthisinformation. 3. Absencesarisingfromadeathintheimmediatefamilyshallbeexcused.Theimmediatefamilyisdefinedas spouse,child,step-child,mother,father,sister,brother,grandmother,grandfather,step-mother,step-father, step-brother,step-sister,aunt,uncle,mother-in-laworfather-in-law.Studentsareresponsibleforproviding documentationofanysucheventstothefaculty,whowillverifytheauthenticityandacceptabilityofthis information. Make-upPolicy: Ifthestudentcannotattendanexam,ADVANCENOTICEMUSTBEGIVENtotheinstructor.Ifthestudenthasa Universityapprovedexcuseformissingtheexam,anopportunitywillbegivenforamake-upexamduringthe appropriatefinalexamperiod(finalsweek).Failuretoattendascheduledmake-upwillresultinagradeofzero(0)for thatexam.Amissedmidtermorfinalexamthatisnotexcusedwillbetreatedasanincompleteandwillbehandled withintheguidelinessetforthintheUniversityCatalog. Excusedmake-upswillbewithinoneweekofthestudent’sreturntoclassattheconvenienceoftheinstructor.Excused absenceswillbedeterminedusingtheguidelinesstatedintheUniversityCatalog. AcademicIntegrity: FacultyandstudentsmustobservetheULMpublishedpolicyonAcademicDishonesty(seetheULMStudentPolicy Manual-http://www.ulm.edu/studentpolicy/).Allprofessionalstudentswilladheretothestandardssetforthinthe CollegeofPharmacy’sCodeofConduct.http://www.ulm.edu/pharmacy/documents/ospa/codeofconductv82011.pdf Cheating,plagiarism,orotherinappropriateconductwillnotbetolerated.Academiccheatingincludesbutisnotlimited totheaccomplishmentorattemptedaccomplishmentofthefollowing: • Copyingorobtaininginformationfromanotherstudent'stestpaper.* • Using,duringatest,materialsnotauthorizedbythepersongivingthetest.** • Collaborating,conspiring,orcooperatingduringanin-classortake-hometestwithanyotherpersonbygivingor receivinginformationwithoutauthority. • Stealing,buying,orotherwiseobtainingallorpartofanunadministeredtest. • Sellingorgivingawayallorpartofanunadministeredtestoranyinformationconcerningspecificquestionsand itemsonanunadministeredtest. • Requesting,bribing,blackmailing,orinanyotherwaycausinganyotherpersontoobtainanunadministered testorinformationaboutanunadministeredtestoratestintheprocessofbeingadministered. • Substitutingforanotherstudent,orpermittinganyotherpersontosubstituteforoneselftotakeatest. • Submittingasone'sown,infulfillmentofacademicrequirements,anyworkpreparedtotallyorinpartby anotherperson. • Anyselling,giving,orotherwisesupplyingtoanotherstudentforuseinfulfillingacademicrequirementany work. • Submittingartificiallyproduceddataorinformationintheplaceofdescriptive,experimental,orsurveyresults. • Anyotherdeviousmeansofsecuringanunearnedgradeinanon-creditcourseorinacourseofferedforcredit. • Using,duringatest,anyelectronicstoragedevice,wirelessand/orinternet-basedtechnology,oranyother meansthatprovidesinformationnotauthorizedforuseduringthetestingperiod. *Astudentlookingonanotherstudent'spaperisconsideredcheating. **Thepresenceonone'sperson(orincloseproximitythereto)ofacondensationoftestinformationwhichcouldbe regardedasa"cheatsheet"willbeconsideredadequateevidencetoestablishcheating. Plagiarismistheuseofanyotherperson'swork(suchworkneednotbecopyrighted)andtheunacknowledged incorporationofthatworkinone'sownworkofferedforcredit. AcademicdishonestywillresultinareferraltoCommitteeonEthicalandProfessionalStandardswitharecommendation foragradeof“F”forthecourseandexpulsionfromtheCollege.Academicdishonestyincludesbutisnotlimitedtothe useofinformationtakenfromothersworkorideas,theprovisionofhelptoothersonnon-collaborativeevaluations (tests,quizzes,etc.),collaborationontakehomeexams,ortheuseofunapprovedinformationorelectronicdevicesto assistinobtainingananswertothequestion. CourseEvaluationPolicy: Studentsareexpectedtocompletetheon-linecourseevaluation.ItisrequestedthattheyalsocompletetheCollegeof Pharmacycourseandinstructorevaluations,includingprovidingcomments.Inaddition,individualfeedbackis encouragedthroughoutthecourse. StudentServices: InformationconcerningstudentservicesintheCollegeofPharmacycanbefoundintheCollegeofPharmacyStudent Handbook.Inparticular,studentsyoupayspecialattentiontotheCollegestechnicalstandardsandpoliciesconcerning studentswithspecialneeds.ULMstudentservices,suchasStudentSuccessCenter(http://ulm.edu/cass/),Counseling Center(http://ulm.edu/counselingcenter/),andStudentHealthServices,isavailableatthefollowingStudentServices websitehttp://ulm.edu/studentaffairs/ Ifyouarehavingproblemswithemotional,social,and/orbehavioralissuespleasecallanyofthementalhealthclinicson theULMcampustomakeanappointment.AllservicesarefreetoULMstudents,staff,andfaculty,andarestrictly confidential. • COPOfficeofStudentandProfessionalAffairs:342-3800 • ULMCounselingCenter:342-5220 • MarriageandFamilyTherapyClinic:342-5678 • CommunityCounselingCenter:342-1263 • ULMHELPS(HelpingEducatorsandLearnersPreventSuicide)ProjectOffice:342-1335 TheUniversityofLouisianaatMonroestrivestoservestudentswithspecialneedsthroughcompliancewithSections504 oftheRehabilitationActof1973andtheAmericanswithDisabilitiesAct.Theselawsmandatethatpostsecondary institutionsprovideequalaccesstoprogramsandservicesforstudentswithdisabilitieswithoutcreatingchangestothe essentialelementsofthecurriculum.Whilestudentswithspecialneedsareexpectedtomeetourinstitution'sacademic standards,theyaregiventheopportunitytofulfilllearneroutcomesinalternativeways.Examplesofaccommodations mayinclude,butarenotlimitedto,testingaccommodations(oraltesting,extendedtimeforexams),interpreters, relocationofinaccessibleclassrooms,permissiontoaudiotapelectures,note-takingassistance,andcoursesubstitutions. TitleIXoftheEducationAmendmentsof1972prohibitssexdiscriminationagainstanyparticipantinaneducational programoractivitythatreceivesfederalfunds,includingfederalloansandgrants.Furthermore,TitleIXprohibitssex discriminationasconstruedtoincludesexualmisconduct,sexualviolence,sexualharassmentandretaliation.Ifyou encounterunlawfulsexualharassmentorgender-baseddiscrimination,pleasecontactStudentServicesat 318-342-5230,ortofileacomplaint,visitwww.ulm.edu/titleix. EmergencyProcedures: PleasereviewtheemergencyescapeplanintheclassroomsandhallwaysoftheBienvillebuilding.Movequicklyand orderlytotheappropriatestairwellandexitthebuilding.Themeetingplaceforthisclasswillbethefarendofthenorth parkinglotbetweenBienvilleandBroadmoorBlvd.Undernocircumstancesistheelevatortobeusedforemergency evacuation.Anystudentneedingassistanceshouldnotifytheprofessorimmediately.Foremergencies,tocontact UniversityPolice,call1-911fromlandlinesand342-5350fromcellphones. Discipline/CourseSpecificPolicies: StudentsareresponsibleforallinformationonMoodle®and/orinstructorwebsites.Studentsareexpectedtocheck thesesourcesregularlytoaccessclassmaterials,requiredreadings,assignments,andotherinformationnecessaryfor thiscourse TentativeCourseSchedule(Note:Thissectionshouldappearonaseparatepage.) Theinstructorreservestherighttoadjustthescheduleasneeded. Lecture Day Date PHRD4079 Room202 M,R1-2:50pm Topic Reading Ptson Exam/Due Date Instructor 1 R 01/21 IntrotoSelf-Careand NonprescriptionPharmacotherapy/ PatientAssessmentandConsultation Sampognaro/ Caldwell 12pts/Feb 15 2 M 01/25 TBA(SOAPNotes???) Caldwell 3 R 01/28 MulticulturalAspectsofSelf-Care JSmith Ch3 4 M 02/01 VitalSigns:Respiration,Pulse,Blood Pressure,Temperature FeverDisorders Headache/PainDisorders Caldwell 12pts/Feb 15 12pts/Feb 15 6pts/Feb15 Brady Brady Manor Manor Manor Caldwell Sirmans 5 R 02/04 6 M R 02/08 02/11 7 M 02/15 8 R 02/18 9 10 M R 02/22 02/25 MARDIGRASBREAK Heartburn&Dyspepsia/Intestinal Gas/Constipation Diarrhea/N&V/Anorectal Disorders/PinwormInfection OralPain/Hygiene HairLoss/SmokingCessation EXAM1(96points) Allergy/Cold/Cough/Asthma 11 M 02/29 Ophthalmic/LensCare/Otic Lewis 12 R 03/03 AssessmentofHEENT Jacobs 13 M 03/07 TentTriageActivity Sampognaro/ Caldwell 14 R 03/10 Jacobs 15 M 03/14 Jacobs 16 R 03/17 17 M 03/21 18 R 03/24 M 03/28 DermatologicalAssessment:Skin, Hair,Nails Sun-inducedSkin Disorders/Hyperpigmentation& Photoaging/MinorBurns&Sunburn InsectBites& Stings/Pediculosis/Acne AtopicDermatitis&DrySkin/Scaly Dermatoses/Contact Dermatitis/DiaperDermatitis MinorWounds/Dermatological Infections–Fungi/Warts SPRINGBREAK Sampognaro Jacobs Lewis 6pts/Feb15 12pts/Feb 15 12pts/Feb 15 12pts/Feb 15 6pts/Feb15 6pts/Feb15 12pts/Mar 31 12pts/Mar 31 12pts/Mar 31 12pts/Mar 31 12pts/Mar 31 12pts/Mar 31 12pts/Mar 31 12pts/Apr 28 19 R M 03/31 04/04 Brady Horace Horace Horace 04/18 SPRINGBREAK OstomyCareandSupplies OverweightandObesity EXAM2(84points) Insomnia/DrowsinessFatigue EssentialNutrients/Meal ReplacementFoods/SportsNutrition InfantNutrition/Preventionof NutritionalDeficiencies FootDisorders Jacobs R 04/21 NeurologicalAssessment Nickelson 25 M 04/25 TentTriageActivity Sampognaro/ Caldwell 6pts/Apr28 6pts/Apr28 12pts/Apr 28 12pts/Apr 28 12pts/Apr 28 12pts/Apr 28 20 21 R M 04/07 04/11 22 R 04/14 23 M 24 26 27 28 R M R 04/28 05/02 05/05 PCOA EXAM3(FINALEXAM)(60points)