Homeland Security Current Nationwide Threat Level ELEVATED Daily Open Source Infrastructure Report for 13 August 2009 Significant Risk of Terrorist Attacks For information, click here: http://www.dhs.gov Top Stories KMBC 9 Kansas City reports that firefighters and hazmat teams responded to an anhydrous hydrochloric acid leak at the Bayer Crop Science plant in Kansas City, Missouri on Tuesday. About 300 employees of the plant were quarantined for a time in a safe room. (See item 5) WPRI 12 Providence reports that the Raytheon plant in Portsmouth, Rhode Island reopened on Tuesday following a hazmat situation that sent four people, including two firefighters, to the hospital on Monday. Eight people were decontaminated as a precaution. (See item 11) Fast Jump Menu PRODUCTION INDUSTRIES • Energy • Chemical • Nuclear Reactors, Materials and Waste • Critical Manufacturing • Defense Industrial Base • Dams Sector SUSTENANCE AND HEALTH • Agriculture and Food • Water Sector • Public Health and Healthcare SERVICE INDUSTRIES • Banking and Finance • Transportation • Postal and Shipping • Information and Technology • Communications • Commercial Facilities FEDERAL AND STATE • Government Facilities • Emergency Services • National Monuments and Icons Energy Sector Current Electricity Sector Threat Alert Levels: Physical: ELEVATED, Cyber: ELEVATED Scale: LOW, GUARDED, ELEVATED, HIGH, SEVERE [Source: ISAC for the Electricity Sector (ES-ISAC) [http://www.esisac.com] 1. August 12, Pittsburgh Post-Gazette – (Pennsylvania) DEP meetings to discuss Mon View Mining Co. cleanup. The Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) will hold a public hearing the evening of August 12 to discuss plans to clean up the closed Mon View Mining Co. deep mine complex in Union and Carroll townships, -1- Washington County. The meeting, at 6 p.m. in the Elrama Fire Hall provides a forum for public comments on DEP’s plans to clean up abandoned materials in Mon View’s supply yard along Mingo Creek and Route 88 in Carroll; at the coal prep plant along Route 837, next to the Mitchell Power Plant in Union; and at a coal refuse pile off Courtney Hill Road in Union. The cleanup, estimated to cost between $150,000 and $200,000, is necessary because of concerns about leaking containers and electric transformers that have contaminated soil and ground water, and trespassing and vandalism that has occurred at the sites. The DEP expects any purchaser of the property will be required, as a condition of sale, to reimburse the state’s Hazardous Sites Cleanup Act fund for the cleanup costs. The public comment period will be open until September 19. Source: http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/09224/990167-55.stm 2. August 11, Reuters – (Texas) Alon Big Spring FCC hit by power outage. A brief power outage struck the 25,000 barrel per day (bpd) gasoline-producing fluidic catalytic cracking unit at Alon USA Energy Inc’s 67,000 bpd refinery in Big Spring, Texas on August 11, according to a notice filed with Texas pollution regulators. The power interruption was caused by a thunderstorm, according to the notice filed with the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality. Adjustments were made to maintain operations. Source: http://www.reuters.com/article/rbssEnergyNews/idUSN1154491720090811 3. August 11, Reuters – (Louisiana) Shell plans Eugene restart in Sept after repair. Restart of Eugene Island pipeline in the Gulf of Mexico is expected in late September after repair of a leak is finished, operator Shell Pipeline said on August 11. “Maintenance is taking place 24/7. We will update the timeline in late August as work progresses,” a Shell spokesman said. The key Gulf of Mexico supply line was shut down July 25 after a leak was discovered 33 miles (48 km) off Louisiana near Houma. An estimated 1,500 barrels of crude leaked and has been cleaned up, the Coast Guard and Shell have said. At the time, 100,000 barrels per day (bpd) of crude oil was flowing through the line. Shell had said it diverted 80,000 bpd of the flow. It disclosed on August 11 that the diversion was through the Amberjack and Cougar/Whitecap systems. Source: http://www.reuters.com/article/rbssEnergyNews/idUSN1154435520090811 4. August 11, U.S. Department of Justice – (Ohio) Ohio Edison agrees to repower power plant with renewable biomass fuel. Ohio Edison Company, a subsidiary of FirstEnergy Corp., has agreed in a consent decree to repower one of its coal-fired power plants using primarily renewable biomass fuels, the Justice Department and U.S. Environmental Protection Agency announced on August 11. In the agreement, filed in federal court in Columbus, Ohio and joined by the states of New York, New Jersey and Connecticut, Ohio Edison will repower the R.E. Burger Units 4 and 5 near Shadyside, Ohio with biomass fuel. The consent decree modifies a 2005 consent decree requiring Ohio Edison to reduce emissions of sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxide (NOx) at several of its coal-fired plants. The modified consent decree will substantially reduce emissions of SO2 and NOx from Burger’s current levels and also reduce carbon -2- dioxide (CO2) emissions from current levels by more than 1.3 million tons a year. Burger will be the largest coal-fired electric utility plant in the country to repower with renewable biomass fuels and the first such plant at which greenhouse gas emissions will be reduced under a Clean Air Act consent decree. As a result of this agreement, conversion to biomass fuel combustion is expected to approach “carbon neutrality,” meaning that CO2 emissions released by burning biomass fuel will be offset by the amount of CO2 absorbed from the atmosphere by the wood and vegetation grown to produce the fuel. After offset, Burger is expected to emit approximately 400,000 tons of CO2 emissions a year, based on 20 percent coal co-firing, versus more than 1.7 million tons from coal-fired combustion prior to repowering with biomass fuel. Source: http://www.usdoj.gov/opa/pr/2009/August/09-ag-787.html For another story, see item 22 [Return to top] Chemical Industry Sector 5. August 11, KMBC 9 Kansas City – (Missouri) Firefighters called to Bayer Chemical for leak. Firefighters were called to the Bayer Crop Science plant in Kansas City, Missouri on August 11 on a chemical leak. An anhydrous hydrochloric acid leak was detected at about 8:30 a.m., according to a company spokesman. Air monitors were put in place. Fire crews stayed at the scene until the leak was stopped at 2:15 p.m. KMBC reported that about 300 employees, who were in the plant at the time of the leak, were quarantined for a time in a safe room. No injuries were reported. Bayer CropScience released the following statement: “The leak of anhydrous hydrochloric acid gas from a cylinder transported by a vendor to the Bayer CropScience site was stopped at 2:15 p.m. through the combined efforts of the Bayer CropScience emergency response team, Kansas City’s HazMat 71 and the Northland HazMat Team comprised of units from North Kansas City and South Platte Fire Departments.” The site fence line was being monitored to make sure none of the anhydrous hydrochloric acid gas had traveled beyond the immediate site of the leak. This monitoring was being conducted by Bayer industrial hygienists, Northland HazMat and Kansas City’s HazMat 71. Source: http://www.kmbc.com/mostpopular/20356390/detail.html 6. August 10, Boston Business Journal – (Massachusetts) Lowell chemical maker settles environmental complaint. Bradford Industries Inc. has agreed to complete two comprehensive audits of its environmental practices in a settlement with federal regulators over alleged violations at the company’s Lowell, Massachusetts, manufacturing plant. In a complaint filed by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the U.S. Department of Justice August 7, the government claims Bradford, a maker of polymer coatings, violated 21 Clean Air Act and hazardous waste requirements at the plant. The violations included failure to monitor and maintain air pollution-control equipment and improper handling and storage of hazardous waste generated at the plant. Under the settlement filed with the complaint, Bradford’s environmental audit will investigate its compliance with environmental laws and -3- regulations and reports will be sent to the EPA. The company also will hire a full-time environmental manager and environmental technicians as well as pay a $75,000 penalty. Source: http://www.bizjournals.com/boston/stories/2009/08/10/daily13.html [Return to top] Nuclear Reactors, Materials and Waste Sector 7. August 11, Environment News Service – (Florida) Florida approves first nuclear power plant in 33 years. The Florida Cabinet Tuesday approved site certification for Progress Energy Florida’s Levy nuclear power plant, the first nuclear facility approved in the state since 1976. The governor, attorney general, and chief financial officer, serving as the Siting Board, unanimously approved Progress Energy Florida’s site request for construction of a nuclear facility on a 3,105-acre location in Levy County. The site certification application includes a detailed analysis of the potential environmental impacts of the proposed plant, which will consist of two 1,100 megawatt nuclear powered units, and related transmission lines. Source: http://www.ens-newswire.com/ens/aug2009/2009-08-11-091.asp [Return to top] Critical Manufacturing Sector 8. August 11, Baltimore Sun – (Maryland) Cement plant to cut mercury emissions. A cement plant in Carroll County that is one of the state’s top mercury polluters has agreed to slash its emissions of that highly toxic metal and of harmful particle pollution as well, state officials announced on August 10. Lehigh Cement Co.’s Union Bridge plant has voluntarily agreed to reduce its mercury emissions 80 percent by March 2012, according to the Maryland Department of the Environment. That would be a year earlier than the plant would have had to make reductions under new federal pollution regulations proposed earlier this year. Mercury releases from cement kilns are not currently regulated, but the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in April proposed industrywide limits that would take effect in March 2013. Cement industry officials had complained that EPA’s proposal to slash mercury emissions was “excessively stringent” and could force U.S. plants to shut down. But the Lehigh plant manager said his company believes the reductions can be achieved cost-effectively at the Union Bridge plant. He expects to begin testing later this month on how to keep mercury from escaping into the air, he said, by injecting carbon into the cement manufacturing process. Those tests should lead to an 80 percent reduction by 2012, he said. Lehigh also agreed to pay a $202,500 penalty to settle allegations made by the state that the plant violated its limits on particle air pollution in 2007. As part of a consent decree entered in Baltimore City Circuit Court, the company pledged to test and repair its particle pollution controls. Particle pollution can aggravate asthma and bronchitis, cause heart and lung problems and even premature death. -4- Source: http://www.baltimoresun.com/news/maryland/carroll/balmd.lehigh11aug11,0,858039.story [Return to top] Defense Industrial Base Sector 9. August 12, Knoxville News Sentinel – (Tennessee) New study supports Y-12 production center. A recently completed study by the National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) apparently supports the previous Presidential Administration’s push to build a new production facility at the Y-12 nuclear weapons plant in Oak Ridge. The proposed multibillion-dollar Uranium Processing Facility (UPF) has been a topic of controversy on multiple fronts, with criticism that the facility was designed too big for the nation’s future production needs and too expensive to satisfy efforts to control the spending on nuclear defense. According a July 10 memo from the Oak Ridge staff of the Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board, a final draft of the report evaluating options for processing highly enriched uranium was completed and sent to agency headquarters in Washington. The memo said the report supports moving forward with UPF, both from a cost standpoint and analysis of safety risks. The NNSA earlier this year assigned a team to look at various possibilities for processing uranium and evaluate them against the blueprint for UPF. The study team included experts from NNSA headquarters, Los Alamos National Lab, Lawrence Livermore National Lab and Y-12. Among the options considered was upgrading the existing 9212 production complex, parts of which are more than 50 years old. According to the federal manager at Y-12, “The analysis confirmed the need to proceed with UPF in a timely manner to most effectively manage cost, safety and programmatic requirements.” The Oak Ridge official said the report would be a tool for managers in Washington to make a “riskinformed decision” regarding any potential changes to the UPF project. Source: http://www.knoxnews.com/news/2009/aug/12/new-study-supports-y-12production-center/ 10. August 11, Nextgov – (National) Final public meeting on combating counterfeit technology this week. Civilian and defense acquisition councils will host a sixth and final meeting between industry and government on August 13 to discuss ways to prevent the sale of counterfeit technology to federal agencies without overburdening industry with sole responsibility for securing the supply chain. The public-private discussions were scheduled after criticism that a rule proposed in January placed undue liability on federal contractors. The collaboration is a good example of how agencies and contractors can work together to strengthen information security, according to leading technology lobby group TechAmerica. The General Services Administration, Defense Department and NASA published a notice in the August 11 Federal Register, saying the Civilian Agency Acquisition Council and the Defense Acquisition Regulations Council would host a final public meeting “to continue a dialogue with industry and government agencies about ways to develop greater assurances regarding the authenticity of IT products acquired by the government.” Reports have surfaced in recent years of counterfeit IT products that have shown up in government networks, -5- creating the possibility that the networks could fail or compromise security. In a 2004 incident reported by Government Executive in September 2008, for example, American Data and Computer Products Inc. unknowingly sold counterfeit Cisco network switches to the Navy that were traced back to China. Source: http://www.nextgov.com/nextgov/ng_20090811_8386.php?oref=topstory 11. August 11, WPRI 12 Providence – (Rhode Island) Raytheon reopens after chemical spill. The Raytheon plant on West Main Rd. in Portsmouth reopened on August 11 following a hazmat situation that sent four people, including two firefighters, to the hospital on August 10. The Portsmouth fire chief confirmed some kind of powdery cleaning product spilled, sparking concern. Eight people were decontaminated as a precaution. The building was allowed to reopen after the substance was deemed nonhazardous. Crews from Newport, East Providence, and the Naval Station were called in to provide mutual aid. They were on scene until about 12:30 a.m. Source: http://www.wpri.com/dpp/news/local_wpri_portsmouth_raytheon_reopens_following_ hazmat_situation_20090810_nek [Return to top] Banking and Finance Sector 12. August 11, Associated Press – (New York) Ex-lawmaker among 17 in Hamptons fraud case. Prosecutors on eastern Long Island say a former county lawmaker is among 17 people charged in an $82 million mortgage fraud investigation. The man was released on $500,000 bond after pleading not guilty on August 11 to grand larceny, forgery, conspiracy, and fraud charges. Prosecutors say the frauds involved so-called “straw buyers” — people who received a fee for agreeing to use their name and credit information to fraudulently obtain mortgages on dozens of properties. Similar scams have proliferated around the country, although rarely in such a high-profile location as Long Island’s Hamptons region. Source: http://www.newsday.com/ex-lawmaker-among-17-in-hamptons-fraud-case1.1362890 13. August 11, WXYZ 7 Detroit – (Michigan) Suspicious package found, building evacuated. A suspicious package forced the evacuation of a building in Warren near Van Dyke and 13 Mile Road. Police investigated the scene and determined the package was not a threat. The package was under a tree in front of the People’s Credit Union, a building that is also home to other businesses. Action News spoke with the woman who noticed the package. She described it as a tin with cellophane around it. She said there was a note stuck to it with a hand-written message that included the words “Death Threat.” She went back into the building and told someone to call the police. A few dozen people were evacuated from the building. Source: http://www.wxyz.com/mostpopular/story/Suspicious-Package-Found-BuildingEvacuated/brbCSj18KUuEzk5PmXDPDw.cspx -6- 14. August 11, Digital Transactions News – (National) Big merchants push RBS Worldpay into end-to-end encryption. The end-to-end encryption train picked up steam on August 11 when big merchant acquirer RBS WorldPay Inc. said it would use point-of-sale terminal developer VeriFone Holdings Inc.’s VeriShield Protect technology. The announcement is significant because RBS WorldPay is the first acquirer to publicly disclose it is using the system VeriFone unveiled in the spring. Further, RBS WorldPay’s strategy contrasts sharply with the in-house encryption approach taken by rival acquirer Heartland Payment Systems Inc. The senior vice president of market development at Atlanta-based RBS WorldPay tells Digital Transactions News that the processor was getting “tremendous demand” from Level 1 and Level 2 merchants—the largest and second-largest merchant groups by transaction volume in payment card industry lingo—for enhanced data security. Source: http://www.digitaltransactions.net/newsstory.cfm?newsid=2290 15. August 11, KOMO 4 Seattle – (National) Forget e-mail — ‘phishers’ now using cell text messages. Texting is quickly becoming the method of choice for scammers looking to scare victims into giving out their passwords, account numbers and other personal information. The old scam has already conned millions of consumers out of their personal information. Consumer fraud trackers rank phishing as the 4th most common form of fraud on the Internet, after lottery scams, Internet auctions, and Nigerian money scams. Diverting the focus to cell phones increases the chance of finding new victims who will take the bait. The average consumer who falls for the scam loses $1,200 when their bank account is taken over by the scammers. Because of the unemployment situation, phishing scammers are increasingly posing as popular job search and social networking sites. They will claim to be following up information from a user’s profile or job application. It is a numbers game. Even if fewer than 1 percent of the targets take the bait, the scammers can drain consumer accounts of millions of dollars through identity theft. Source: http://www.komonews.com/news/local/53000402.html 16. August 10, Buffalo News – (National) Nationwide alert issued on ‘payday’ loan scams. The Better Business Bureau, during the week of August 2, issued a nationwide alert to consumers to warn them about phony debt collectors that are calling consumers, claiming that they defaulted on a “payday” loan, and threatening to arrest them immediately if they do not pay. The nonprofit agency said the scammers claim to be lawyers with the “Financial Accountability Association” or the “Federal Legislation of Unsecured Loans,” and possess a “disconcerting amount of personal information about their potential victims.” No such organization or law exists, but the agency is concerned not only that consumers may fall victim to such tactics and pay up, but also that it may indicate a massive data breach has already taken place. The scammers already often have the victims’ Social Security numbers, old bank account numbers, or driver’s license numbers, as well as home addresses, employer information and even the names of personal friends and professional references. Source: http://www.buffalonews.com/145/story/759466.html [Return to top] -7- Transportation Sector 17. August 11, WWBT 12 Richmond – (Virginia) I-295 near Enon buckles causing traffic & damage to cars. Heat is the main factor for major backups on 295 near the VarinaEnon Bridge. Concrete in the middle lane buckled, causing the slow down and quite a bit of damage to cars. On August 10, crews worked to fix a gaping hole in the road. The damage to several of the cars is extensive — not just flat tires but things like cracked radiators, oil pans, and axles. The Virginia Department of Transportation (VDOT) says because the buckling is weather related and for the most part cannot be prevented, drivers have to go through their own insurance to recoup any damages. “We haven’t had any sort of precipitation over the last couple of weeks, you have this extreme dry heat and it goes up to 100 degrees so it’s just a freak accident and we don’t know when or where that’s gonna happen,” said a VDOT spokesperson. Roads like 295 and 288 are made of concrete and are more prone to damage when the temperature changes. Source: http://www.nbc12.com/global/story.asp?s=10881240 18. August 11, WAPT 16 Jackson – (Mississippi) School buses routed away from dangerous bridges. On August 12, Jackson, Mississippi Public Schools officials are rerouting buses to make sure they do not cross dangerous bridges. Some of the bridges are in such bad shape the city is near to closing them to traffic altogether. Jackson City engineers said the Cedars of Lebanon Bridge needs to be replaced because of rotting wood and broken support beams. Bridge inspectors call its condition critical. The bridge has a sufficiency rating of 17.3, on a 100-point scale. Right around the corner from Cedars of Lebanon, the Manhattan Road Bridge is in worse condition. The bridge’s pedestrian crossing is already closed. Its sufficiency rating is 14 out of 100. Five bridges in Jackson, including Cedars of Lebanon and the Manhattan Road Bridge, are restricted to vehicles weighing 6,000 pounds or less. School buses, which weigh about 29,000 pounds, are not supposed to cross them. The executive director of transportation for JPS is accountable for making sure the buses do not cross the bridges. Since the bridges are inside Jackson’s city limits, the city is accountable for their maintenance and replacement. Source: http://www.wapt.com/cnn-news/20356197/detail.html 19. August 11, Aviation Herald – (International) News: EASA intends Airworthiness Directive on Airbus pitot probes. The European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) released a proposal for an Airworthiness Directive requiring that Airbus A330 and A340 aircraft currently equipped with Thales pitot probes should be equipped with Goodrich pitot probes on position 1 (Captain) and 3 (Standby) instead, while pitot probe 2 (first officer) should be upgraded to the enhanced Thales pitot probe type BA or to the Goodrich pitot probe. The upgrade is to be accomplished within 4 months after the Airworthiness Directive (AD) becomes effective. No Thales probes type AA are permitted on any position 4 months after the AD becomes effective, no probes type BA are permitted on positions 1 and 34 months after the AD becomes effective.This move comes after new incidents, in which airspeed indications were lost despite the fact, that the airplane was already equipped with the enhanced Thales pitot probes type BA. Airbus had already recommended this move on July 31 to all operators. EASA is -8- open for consultation on this proposal until September 7, 2009. Source: http://avherald.com/h?article=41e16482&opt=4865 [Return to top] Postal and Shipping Sector Nothing to report [Return to top] Agriculture and Food Sector 20. August 11, Associated Press – (Colorado) Colorado sees slowing spread of deadly cattle STD. The spread of a venereal disease that can cause cows to lose their calves appears to be slowing in Colorado, and state agriculture officials plan to strengthen policies to keep it that way. Trichomoniasis, or “trich,” is of particular concern in the West, where grazing associations and permits for grazing on public land allow cattle to co-mingle. Dozens of Colorado producers were hit with trich last year. Some 43 cattle facilities in 18 counties were quarantined so infected bulls would not spread the sexually transmitted disease. So far this year, 13 facilities in eight counties have been quarantined, according to the Colorado Department of Agriculture. Four counties had quarantines as of July 30. The disease is not harmful to humans who eat infected cattle. But for cattle ranchers who depend on their cows for calves, the disease can be devastating. Source: http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5gHM7sA0L36b9n6JONUajWx IB0Z2AD9A0JKRO4 For another story, see item 42 [Return to top] Water Sector 21. August 12, WUSA 9 Washington, D.C. – (District of Columbia) Hydrant used in D.C. fire was mismarked. When a fire engine connected to the hydrant in front of a home on Chain Bridge Road the night of the fire at the home owned by a former DC school board president, it was marked with blue plastic. That meant the DC Water and Sewer Authority (WASA) determined the hydrant can flow more than 1,500 gallons-perminute (gpm) of water. The hydrant, about four-tenths of a mile from the burned out home, actually flows a little more than 300 gpm. The hydrant is now marked in red, indicating it is at the lowest tier of a scale rating city hydrants by water flow, instead of at the highest level. A WASA spokesperson admits this was a case of human error, but she does not believe it indicates a systemic problem in WASA’s hydrant testing program. WASA is less than half-way through finding out the flow capabilities of the -9- more than 10,000 hydrants across the city. The fire department uses the color codes to easily determine the best way to get a large amount of water to the scene of a fire. A preliminary report released by the mayor on August 7 indicates that a pumper hooked up to the hydrant to find a secondary water supply for firefighters struggling to combat the July 29 fire. The report does not state the hydrant was wrongly coded. A D.C. A Fire and EMS Department spokesperson said on August 11 that the wrong coding did not greatly impact the fighting of the fire. Source: http://cms.firehouse.com/web/online/News/Hydrant-Used-in-DC-Fire-WasMismarked/46$64922 22. August 12, WYTV 33 Youngstown – (Ohio) Meander oil spill. An Ellsworth Township, Ohio resident called 911 on August 11 after seeing a large oil spill that had caught fire. “Crews arriving to battle the blaze quickly doused the fire but faced another challenge,” according to the Ellsworth fire chief. “We noticed a large amount of oil, crude oil, that had escaped from the tank and was leaking downhill, into Meander Creek, which runs into Meander Reservoir.” The chief says he quickly called for extra manpower, including Mahoning County Hazmat, the Ohio Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the Mahoning Valley Sanitary District, and the North Jackson Fire Department. The crews spent several hours setting up dikes, and they were able to contain the spill before it reached the reservoir. The chief says the oil would have caused major problems for residents of Mahoning County who depend on Meander for drinking water. The chief adds that upwards of 10,000 gallons of oil were diffused from the spill. The fire chief says the situation was an unusual one. He assures that the water from Meander Reservoir is completely safe for residents to use. Crews will continue the investigation into what caused the fire. Source: http://www.wytv.com/content/news/local/story/Meander-OilSpill/wnosMPUhkUqfS3n4r9k3_Q.cspx 23. August 12, Associated Press – (Mississippi) Wastewater plant ups flood protection. Officials say an upgraded portion of a south Mississippi wastewater treatment plant will be elevated to protect it from hurricane flooding. The Jackson County Utility Authority director said the $4.1 million upgrade to the regional wastewater treatment plant in Escatawpa is on track to be completed by the end of the year. He said workers are installing two new components that will protect the facility and boost efficiency for wastewater treatment in the Escatawpa and Moss Point areas in Jackson County. The upgrades “will help the facility withstand what’s thrown at it, including treatment load and storms,” he said. The Jackson County Utility Authority plans to install a new aerobic digestion system, which is the primary component of wastewater treatment, and a de-watering device to convert portions of the wastewater to solid waste. The de-watering system will be elevated to avoid hurricane flooding and damage. Several components on the older systems are being elevated as upgrades are made. Source: http://www.clarionledger.com/article/20090812/NEWS/908120345/1001/news [Return to top] - 10 - Public Health and Healthcare Sector 24. August 12, Science Daily – (National) MRSA may accompany hospital patients into home health settings. Infection with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) appears relatively common among patients discharged from the hospital into home health care, according to a report in the August 10/24 issue of Archives of Internal Medicine, one of the JAMA/Archives journals. In addition, about one-fifth of infected patients may transmit the organism to other people in their households. MRSA is common in hospitals in most countries, and as the incidence of infection increases new patterns of spread are emerging, according to background information in the article. “Thus, in the last decade, community-acquired MRSA strains have caused hospital outbreaks and sometimes replaced older strains previously responsible for hospital-acquired MRSA infections,” the authors write. “Conversely, hospital-acquired MRSA strains can spread outside the health care system.” MRSA was identified in a total of 191 of the 1,501 patients (12.7 percent) before discharge from the hospital to home health care. Of the 148 who were followed up, 75 were found to have cleared the organism within one year. Patients who were more self-sufficient in daily activities appeared more likely to experience clearance of MRSA. Source: http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/08/090810161908.htm 25. August 11, WFSB 3 Hartford – (Connecticut) Wednesday surgeries canceled after hospital fire. Patients were evacuated from the emergency room of Lawrence&Memorial Hospital in New London, Connecticut because of a fire late Tuesday morning. The fire broke out in an underground area outside a three-story section of the hospital. Officials said the fire was reported in the area adjacent to the emergency room on the hospital’s north side at about 10 a.m. by an off-duty firefighter, who was at the hospital visiting his mother on the third floor. All surgeries and afternoon appointments were canceled at the hospital on Tuesday and patients were evacuated from the emergency room. Hospital officials said they planned to re-open the emergency room at midnight, but that all surgeries planned for Wednesday were canceled. The fire quickly escalated to two alarms. About 60 firefighters worked to contain and extinguish the fire, which was put out at about 2:10 p.m. A hospital spokesman said the fire caused the hospital to lose air conditioning, and special cooling units were being brought in as a precaution. Source: http://www.wfsb.com/health/20356635/detail.html 26. August 11, Reuters – (National) Harsh second H1N1 wave not inevitable: U.S. experts. U.S. health officials are gearing up for the return this fall of the H1N1 swine flu virus that has sparked a global pandemic, but some government scientists say a second, potentially more severe wave of disease is not inevitable. “Every influenza pandemic writes its own rules as it progresses,” a doctor at the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, part of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, said in a telephone interview on Tuesday. Writing in the Journal of the American Medical Association, he and a colleague said there is not enough evidence to conclude that the relatively mild spring wave of H1N1 flu is a harbinger of a more severe outbreak. He said the common belief that severe flu pandemics are preceded by a milder wave of - 11 - illness arose because of some accounts of the 1918-1919 “Spanish” flu pandemic that killed between 40 million and 100 million people. The team analyzed 14 global or regional flu pandemics during the past 500 years and found past pandemics patterns vary widely. They said two other flu pandemics in the 20th century – in 1957 and 1968 – made just a single, seasonal appearance, and generally did not become significantly more serious in the early years of their circulation. Source: http://www.reuters.com/article/internal_ReutersNewsRoom_ExclusivesAndWins_MO LT/idUSTRE57A5ZY20090811 [Return to top] Government Facilities Sector 27. August 12, KCRA 3 Modesto – (California) Stanislaus Co. courthouse evacuated over odor. The Stanislaus County Courthouse in Modesto, California, was evacuated Tuesday morning over a strange odor. Modesto police said there was a report of a chemical smell on the first floor. The county hazardous materials team is investigating. The source of the odor was not immediately clear. People were let back into the courthouse just before noon. Source: http://www.kcra.com/cnn-news/20359282/detail.html 28. August 12, Tampa Tribune – (Virginia) Vet faces prison for VA bomb threat. A veteran says he was just “blowing off steam” when he called the Veterans Administration and threatened to bomb the Bay Pines, Florida, VA Hospital. The man says he did not mean it when he called a Senator’s office and the V.A. repeatedly and threatened to “whack” the person the government had appointed to help him handle his finances. The suspect is facing a possible prison term after pleading guilty to using a telephone to threaten to blow up a building, a charge which carries a maximum of 10 years behind bars. At the V.A., he gave his name and his claim number, according to his plea agreement. He called the Senator’s office so often, the people there recognized his voice. In the calls, he would say he was a former Marine, a trained killer whose profession was to kill people. He said he would use his sniper skills to shoot his government-appointed fiduciary with an M16 rifle. Source: http://www.military.com/news/article/vet-faces-prison-for-va-bombthreat.html?ESRC=topstories.RSS 29. August 12, Spokane Spokesman Review – (Washington) Hanford gets new timeline. Washington state and federal officials announced a court-enforceable schedule Tuesday for cleaning up the nation’s most contaminated nuclear site, Hanford Nuclear Reservation, ending more than two years of negotiations that followed dozens of missed deadlines. Washington State sued the Energy Department last November over missed cleanup deadlines, though the two sides settled part of the lawsuit in February. That agreement accelerated cleanup of contaminated groundwater along the neighboring Columbia River, among other things, and both sides said it would shrink the 586-square-mile site to just 75 square miles by 2015. The consent decree that was - 12 - filed Tuesday morning with U.S. District Court in Spokane sets new deadlines for the remaining points of contention: emptying underground waste tanks and building a plant to treat that waste. The parties also agreed to review the schedule every six years to examine areas where work could be hastened. Source: http://www.spokesman.com/stories/2009/aug/12/hanford-gets-new-timeline/ 30. August 11, XETV 6 San Diego – (California) Bomb threat forces evacuation of Mission Hills High. A bogus bomb threat forced the full evacuation of a North County secondary school Tuesday, a sheriff’s official reported. A male caller telephoned the threat to Mission Hills High School in San Marcos, saying an explosive device would detonate there sometime in the afternoon, a police spokesman. All staffers and students were cleared from the Mission Hills Court campus. Deputies then searched the school’s buildings and grounds but found nothing dangerous. Source: http://www.sandiego6.com/news/local/story/Bomb-Threat-Forces-Evacuationof-Mission-Hills/WFEyofHY0U2cVEb82i0LwQ.cspx [Return to top] Emergency Services Sector 31. August 12, Washington Times – (National) Disaster plans leave disabled behind. Four years after Hurricane Katrina exposed major deficiencies in the capacity of governments to evacuate and care for the disabled during a natural disaster, America’s most vulnerable citizens are barely considered in most emergency plans, according to a report being issued Wednesday by the National Council on Disability. The report says huge gaps exist in those emergency plans despite an executive order issued in 2004 urging federal and local governments, as well as private organizations, to consider the unique needs of the disabled when planning rescues and preparing to provide emergency shelter. The 500-page report also criticized government disaster planners for failing to seek input about the needs of the disabled from the community and its advocacy groups. Among other problems the report cited were issues involving service dogs, relocation in trailers and mobile homes, the effectiveness of various warning systems and different transportation needs. The independent federal agency’s report, titled “Effective Emergency Management: Making Improvements for Communities and People With Disabilities,” said the exclusion of issues affecting the disabled from disaster planning is a long-standing problem and that the details “have typically been limited to a few lines in an emergency plan, if they are mentioned at all.” Source: http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2009/aug/12/disaster-plans-leavedisabled-behind/ 32. August 10, KSWB 5 San Diego – (National) Border Patrol wants fleet of high-tech patrol boats. U.S. border agents may soon have faster boats with long-range infrared cameras to find smugglers ferrying people and drugs into the country from Mexico. U.S. Customs and Border Protection showed off a prototype vessel Monday in San Diego. Officials said the new boat will aid agents during high-speed pursuits. The $875,000 speedboat is faster, more stable and carries more fuel than the agency’s - 13 - current craft. It is powered by four 350 horsepower outboard engines which propel it at about 75 miles per hour. The boats currently used by CBP are powered by four 230 horsepower engines. It also comes with infrared cameras that give detailed images of other vessels miles away at night. Currently, agents often use night vision goggles, which can see only as far as the naked eye. A CBP Agent said the enhanced surveillance capabilities will make agents more effective at detecting smugglers and better prepared when they intercept them at sea. Source: http://www.fox5sandiego.com/news/kswb-new-border-boat,0,7134131.story [Return to top] Information Technology Sector 33. August 12, ZDNet – (International) Apple plugs code execution, phishing holes in Safari browser. Apple has released Safari 4.0.3 to fix at least six security vulnerabilities that put Mac and Windows users at risk of hacker attacks. The update is considered highly-critical and should be immediately applied on both Windows and Mac systems because of the risk of information disclosure, phishing and remote code execution attacks. The new browser version is available via the Apple Software Update application or Apple’s Safari download site. Source: http://blogs.zdnet.com/security/?p=4034 34. August 12, iTWire – (International) Remote code vulnerability in programs built with Visual Studio. This week, Microsoft pushed out a regular assortment of Windows updates. One in particular was an important security update for Visual Studio, which is Microsoft’s primary software development environment. It is used to write computer programs in languages like C++, C#, Visual Basic.NET and others. While it is not uncommon to learn of exploitable vulnerabilities in mail and web servers or other products that are generally exposed to the Internet – like web browsers – it is definitely not common to be told users are putting their systems at risk by running a development environment. The update addresses Microsoft security bulletin MS09-035 with a threat risk of moderate. It turns out the offending portion is not actually Visual Studio itself – merely firing up Visual Studio has not become a risky proposition. The real problem is worse. The vulnerability is within the Active Template Library (ATL) which is a redistributable package accompanying Visual Studio versions from 2003 through 2005 and 2008. Programs built within Visual Studio that make use of ATL functionality are all infected with the flaw. Like a river, these programs have been distributed out to computers worldwide. Consequently, while the update is labelled as being for Visual Studio, the vulnerability exists in legions of “CorporateApp1” style programs on desktops. Fortunately, the update may be applied to any Windows-based computer irrespective of whether Visual Studio is installed or not. Enterprise administrators or home users may wish to install this update manually or via using the Microsoft Update service. Source: http://www.itwire.com/content/view/26909/53/ - 14 - 35. August 12, Tech Herald – (International) Twitter knocked offline once again. Already hit by an untimely service outage after a sudden Denial-of-Service (DoS) attack pulled it offline, hugely popular micro-blogging site Twitter has once again fallen off the grid after being targeted by another attack. The source of the new attack, which resulted in a service outage of around 30 minutes, is presently unknown but Twitter has said in a blog post that it is “analyzing the traffic data to determine the nature of this attack.” Speaking with AFP earlier this week, a Twitter co-founder said the site was in the process of recovering from the initial DoS attack that crippled the service for around two hours and similarly affected other networking services such as Facebook, Blogger and LiveJournal. The original attack is believed to have been targeted against social networking accounts held by Georgian blogger ‘Cyxymu’ who is known for penning contentious opinions regarding the violent struggle between Russia and breakaway state Georgia. Source: http://www.thetechherald.com/article.php/200933/4234/Twitter-knockedoffline-once-again 36. August 11, IDG News Service – (Washington) Seattle man used Limewire for identity theft. A Seattle man was sentenced to more than three years in prison Tuesday for using the Limewire file-sharing service to lift personal information from computers across the U.S. The case highlights a type of identity theft that is probably more common than most people realize, said the assistant U.S. attorney in the Computer Hacking and Internet Crimes Unit of the U.S. Attorney’s Office. The man typed words like “tax return” and “account” into the Limewire search box, the assistant U.S. attorney said. That allowed him to find and access computers on the Limewire network with shared folders that contained tax returns and bank account information. He also searched specifically for forms that parents fill out to apply for college financial aid for their children, which include “exhaustive personal and financial information about the family,” she said. He used the information to open accounts, create identification cards and make purchases. He was sentenced Tuesday to 39 months in prison and three years of supervised release for wire fraud, accessing a protected computer without authorization to commit fraud, and aggravated identity theft. He was tried in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Washington. Source: http://www.pcworld.com/article/170056/seattle_man_used_limewire_for_identity_theft .html 37. August 11, PC World – (International) ActiveX overhaul in Microsoft patch batch. Microsoft’s nine security bulletins released Tuesday close a range of security holes involving ActiveX controls, Windows Media files and other software that affect the full array of Windows versions. A fix for a serious flaw in the Microsoft Office Web components, disclosed in July, patches an ActiveX problem that allows for a drive-by-download attack against Internet Explorer users. As per usual, a user will get all these fixes by running Automatic Updates or manually running Microsoft Update. Doing so will also nab this month’s collection of less serious fixes. Attacks against these important-rated holes could result in denial-of-service, privilege escalation and/or login credential theft – nothing a user would want to deal with, but less dangerous than - 15 - the critical risks that could by themselves allow for malware installation and the like. Source: http://www.pcworld.com/article/170025/activex_overhaul_in_microsoft_patch_batch.h tml Internet Alert Dashboard To report cyber infrastructure incidents or to request information, please contact US-CERT at sos@us-cert.gov or visit their Website: http://www.us-cert.gov. Information on IT information sharing and analysis can be found at the IT ISAC (Information Sharing and Analysis Center) Website: https://www.it-isac.org/. [Return to top] Communications Sector 38. August 12, Computerworld – (International) Asian undersea cable disruption slows Internet access. A segment of the Asia-Pacific Cable Network 2 (APCN2) undersea cable network between China and Taiwan suffered a serious cable fault on Wednesday, causing Internet traffic to be rerouted onto other undersea cables and slowing Internet access for some users in Southeast Asia. At about 10:50 a.m. on Wednesday, an alarm signaled a cable fault on Segment 7 of APCN2, which connects Hong Kong and Shantou, China. The disruption caused a temporary loss of service on the undersea link but all customers that use the cable were soon shifted to capacity on other cables, according to a source familiar with the situation. The APCN2 cable is owned by a consortium of 26 telecom operators from 14 different countries. The cable links Singapore, Malaysia, the Philippines, Hong Kong, Taiwan, China, South Korea and Japan.The exact cause of the APCN2 fault was not immediately known. Source: http://www.computerworld.com/s/article/9136558/Asian_undersea_cable_disruption_sl ows_Internet_access?taxonomyId=1 [Return to top] Commercial Facilities Sector 39. August 12, Salisbury Daily Times – (Maryland) Authorities order OCMD hotel closed after gas leak. Authorities shut down an Ocean City, Maryland boardwalk hotel Tuesday as a result of a carbon monoxide leak that evacuated the building and sent two people to the hospital. No carbon monoxide detector sniffed out the leak, fire officials said, because detecting devices were not installed in the building – despite a town law that requires them. Resort dispatchers got a call for sick persons at the Americana Hotel at 9:20 a.m. Fire department personnel detected high levels of carbon monoxide throughout the building and immediately evacuated the hotel. As of Tuesday afternoon, public occupancy of the Americana was prohibited by the Fire Marshal’s Office and - 16 - Ocean City’s building inspector pending completion of the investigation and a review by a third-party mechanical inspector, according to fire department spokesman. Source: http://www.delawareonline.com/article/20090812/NEWS/90812007/Authorities+order +OCMD+hotel+closed+after+gas+leak 40. August 11, KVIA 7 El Paso – (Texas) Inspections not required at festival events. The San Lorenzo Festival took a turn for the worst Sunday after seven people were injured as a result of a propane tank explosion, according to officials with the El Paso County Sheriff’s Office. The incident happened just after 2 p.m. Sunday at the San Lorenzo Church. According to investigators, a booth on church grounds caught fire after the explosion and an 18-year-old woman sustained severe burns to 36 percent of her body. Fire investigators said two boys, ages 13 and 15, and a 46-year-old woman also suffered severe burns. The booth, which was serving food and drinks, was being operated by the El Paso County 4H Club, a Cub Scout Organization, officials with the sheriff’s office said. An investigation revealed a grease trap overflowed, sparking a flash-fire. The president of El Paso County Emergency Services District 2 says no safety inspection was requested by Clint before the church festival. He added inspections are not required under Clint municipal code. Source: http://www.kvia.com/Global/story.asp?S=10877169&nav=AbC0 41. August 11, Oakland Tribune – (California) Oakland hills fire quickly contained. Fire agencies from Oakland, the California Department of Forestry and the East Bay Regional Park District threw heavy resources, including helicopters and water tank wagons, at a grass fire inside Redwood Regional Park on Tuesday afternoon. Oakland responded to the two-alarm fire at 3:47 p.m., sending about six fire trucks to the area of Redwood and Pinehurst roads. The fire was contained to about half an acre about 5 p.m. Redwood Regional Park is a popular destination in the hills above Oakland. The origin of the fire is under investigation. Source: http://www.insidebayarea.com/localnews/ci_13039928 42. August 8, Bangor Daily News – (Maine) Source of smell at motel eludes hazmat testing. The acrid smell that sickened Howard Johnson Inn guests and the firefighters who responded the night of August 6 to evacuate the building dissipated overnight and its source remains unknown, an assistant fire chief said. The Odlin Road motel and adjacent restaurant reopened at about 9 a.m. on August 7. “Orono hazmat has literally done every test known to man to identify what was going on,” but to no avail, the assistant fire chief said. Six people, including four firefighters, were exposed to the unknown substance and were hospitalized, he said. Approximately two hours later, “we had four firefighters that were taken to St. Joseph Hospital with the same symptoms as the two civilians,” he added. “They were kept for about three hours and were let go. “Everyone is OK at this point,” he said. The unidentified airborne substance caused respiratory and throat problems that included a hacking cough. Maine Department of Environmental Protection personnel also were called to the scene. When the evacuation occurred, 38 of the motel’s 58 rooms were occupied and all of the guests, estimated at - 17 - 100, were placed in nearby motel rooms. Source: http://www.bangordailynews.com/detail/115034.html For another story, see item 13 [Return to top] National Monuments and Icons Sector 43. August 11, Middletown Journal – (Ohio) Weapons stolen during monument breakin. A brazen thief showed little respect for the founders and veterans of Butler County, Ohio when he broke in and stole money and historical weaponry from the Soldiers, Sailors and Pioneers Monument. The break-in between August 1 and 5 and was captured on a security video. Police released the video Tuesday in hopes that someone will come forward to identify the thief. The unidentified suspect stole an unknown amount of money and at least two Civil War era swords, two rifles and a model of a 1928 Thompson sub-machine gun, according to police records. The swords were later recovered in the bushes behind the monument close to where the suspect broke a window to gain entry, said a Hamilton police spokesman. One of the rifles was taken from a pioneer statue that stands near the front entrance, the curator and manager said. Source: http://www.middletownjournal.com/news/crime/weapons-stolen-duringmonument-break-in-244227.html [Return to top] Dams Sector 44. August 12, Augusta Metro Spirit – (Georgia) Dam struggle. The longer the stalemate over the New Savannah Bluff Lock and Dam is allowed to continue, the more the already faltering lock and dam deteriorates. And the more it deteriorates, the greater the chance of a catastrophic dam failure that would leave the Augusta-area businesses that rely on the river high and dry. According to a Corps of Engineers spokesman, the lock and dam, completed in 1937, has outlived its usefulness and plays no part in the Corps’ plan for the Savannah River. Consequently, he says, the Corps has ceased maintaining the river, including the lock and dam. In order to preserve the pool formed by the dam, a consortium of local municipalities headed by North Augusta agreed to take over the dam, but only after the Corps brought it up to standards, which is something it shows no sign of doing. “Until we can bring it up to full standards, the communities have indicated that they won’t accept title of it,” he says, “and there’s no funding for it now.” Should the dam fail, businesses that have intakes on the pool would go high and dry, and even if they eventually drop the intakes down to the newer, lower level, the shallower water they would pull from would be dirtier and therefore would require either extensive treatment or would be potentially unusable. Source: http://metrospirit.com/index.php?cat=1990310070813675&ShowArticle_ID=11011108 094252673 - 18 - 45. August 11, Thibodaux Daily Comet – (Louisiana) Dularge levee repairs move forward ten months after hurricanes. Nearly ten months after Hurricane Ike, work is finally moving forward to repair scouring and holes left in the battered lower Dularge levee. The levee board voted August 10 to accept a low bid of $475,000 to take on the repairs. Once the federal agency paying for the repairs approves the bid, the project will take 45 days to complete, said the Terrebonne Levee district manager. That means midOctober, at the earliest. The levee protecting lower Dularge is about seven feet tall, and levee officials found areas that had been washed out to less than four feet during an inspection tour earlier this month. The project will only make repairs to the damage caused by Hurricane Ike, the district manager said. The levee district would have to use their own money to pay for any efforts to raise the levee. In the mean time, the parish is making back-up plans to bolster the levee with Hesco baskets, which can be filled with sand and stacked to create interim protection. Levees there were overtopped and damaged by storm surge in mid-September, and emergency work to repair the levee stalled over ten months while levee officials worked through the federal emergency grant process. Source: http://www.dailycomet.com/article/20090811/HURBLOG/908119912/1223?Title=Dul arge-levee-repairs-move-forward-ten-months-after-hurricanes [Return to top] - 19 - DHS Daily Open Source Infrastructure Report Contact Information About the reports - The DHS Daily Open Source Infrastructure Report is a daily [Monday through Friday] summary of open-source published information concerning significant critical infrastructure issues. The DHS Daily Open Source Infrastructure Report is archived for ten days on the Department of Homeland Security Website: http://www.dhs.gov/iaipdailyreport Contact Information Content and Suggestions: Send mail to NICCReports@dhs.gov or contact the DHS Daily Report Team at (202) 312-3421 Subscribe to the Distribution List: Visit the DHS Daily Open Source Infrastructure Report and follow instructions to Get e-mail updates when this information changes. Removal from Distribution List: Send mail to support@govdelivery.com. Contact DHS To report physical infrastructure incidents or to request information, please contact the National Infrastructure Coordinating Center at nicc@dhs.gov or (202) 282-9201. To report cyber infrastructure incidents or to request information, please contact US-CERT at soc@us-cert.gov or visit their Web page at www.us-cert.gov. Department of Homeland Security Disclaimer The DHS Daily Open Source Infrastructure Report is a non-commercial publication intended to educate and inform personnel engaged in infrastructure protection. Further reproduction or redistribution is subject to original copyright restrictions. DHS provides no warranty of ownership of the copyright, or accuracy with respect to the original source material. - 20 -