UCL – DEPARTMENT OF SPACE AND CLIMATE PHYSICS MULLARD SPACE SCIENCE LABORATORY The Newsletter - Volume 12, Issue 2 11 June 2015 Covers events between 1 February and 30 April 2015 Contents Stop Press ............................................................................................................................................................................... 1 New staff .................................................................................................................................................................................. 2 Departing staff ......................................................................................................................................................................... 2 Visitors ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 2 Prizes and Awards .................................................................................................................................................................. 2 Appointments .......................................................................................................................................................................... 2 Grants and Contracts.............................................................................................................................................................. 2 Proposals submitted ............................................................................................................................................................... 2 Telescope/Satellite Time Awards ........................................................................................................................................... 3 Mission Status and Developments ........................................................................................................................................ 3 Publications – Refereed.......................................................................................................................................................... 4 Papers in press ....................................................................................................................................................................... 6 Teaching Developments ......................................................................................................................................................... 6 Invited Talks and Conferences .............................................................................................................................................. 6 Outreach .................................................................................................................................................................................. 7 Press releases ......................................................................................................................................................................... 7 Media Broadcasts and Features ............................................................................................................................................ 7 Other news............................................................................................................................................................................... 8 Next Issue ................................................................................................................................................................................ 8 Stop Press After technical and scientific reviews in both Europe and China, it was announced on 4 June that SMILE had been selected (out of 13 proposals) as the top candidate for an initial study phase which will be carried out over the next few months. Co-PIs of the mission are Chi Wang (CAS National Space Science Center) and Graziella. If selected for implementation (decision due to be taken in Nov. 2015) launch is expected to take place at the end of 2021. ESA has announced the three missions that will undergo Phase A studies for the fourth M-class mission in the Cosmic Visions science programme. These are the Atmospheric Remote-Sensing Infrared Exoplanet Large-survey (Ariel), the Turbulence Heating ObserveR (Thor) and the Xray Imaging Polarimetry Explorer (Xipe). MSSL scientists and engineers will be involved in the studies for all three missions. New staff Prizes and Awards The Plasma Group welcomed two new members of staff: Dr Robert Wicks, who has been appointed a joint lecturer position at UCL, with activities split between MSSL and the Institute for Risk and Disaster Reduction; New postdoc. Dr Simon Thomas, who will be working on prelaunch science for Solar Orbiter. Lucie Green had a bust unveiled at the Royal Society; Ignacio Ferreras was awarded a “distinguished visitor” position at the Australian Astronomical Observatory, Sydney, for early 2016; Jason Hunt was awarded the Physics Bronze prize at the poster competition SET for Britain at the House of Commons. The Astrophysics Group welcomed back Massimiliano De Pasquale, who has re-joined the group as a research fellow. Appointments MSSL is also pleased to welcome the following new staff: Sampi Smit, Adam Mayall and Paul Wheeler (Electronics) and Chris Hoyle (Mechanics). Departing staff Grants and Contracts The Astrophysics Group wish all the best to SamiMatias Niemi who left to take up a new position in the financial sector. Visitors Dr Robert Fear from University of Southampton gave a seminar entitled, “Observational tests of flux transfer event structure”; Yanbo Cui from Peking University is a visiting student, currently working with Andrew Fazakerley on auroral acceleration regions; The Plasma Group hosted James Buxton from The Judd School for a week of work experience (16-20 Feb), during which he worked on a miniresearch project looking for multiple point observations of solar eruptive events; Nathan Pilkington, a PhD student from UCL P&A, visited the Planetary Science Group on 24 Feb and gave a seminar entitled, “How does plasma shape Saturn’s magneto-sphere?”; Tushar Bhatt, a PhD student from Kadi Sarva Vishwavidyalaya Universiity, India, visited the Planetary Science Group, 27 Apr-8 May; Norbert Krupp, Elias Roussos and Leonardo Regoli (currently at MPS as part of his joint studentship) from MPS, Gottingen, visited the Planetary Science Group, 27-29 Apr; N.Krupp gave a seminar on 28 Apr; The Astrophysics Group hosted (and is hosting) Samantha Oates (IAA-CSIC, Granada, Spain), Denija Cronjevic (Texas Tech University, USA), Hung-Yi Pu (ASIAA, Taiwan), Lorena Nieves (IFCA Santander and Valencia Observatory, Spain). Lidia van Driel-Gesztelyi was appointed to the Review Board for the Kiepenheuer-Institut für Sonnenphysik (Germany); Chris Owen served on the 2015 NASA Senior Review Panel for Heliospheric Physics in Washington DC on 21-24 April. Stephanie Yardley was awarded an RAS small grant award to attend the 3rd SOLARNET summer school and workshop in May; David Long and David Pérez-Suárez were awarded an RAS small grant award for a summer student to work on converting EIS analysis software from IDL to Python. Proposals submitted Lidia van Driel-Gesztelyi and Lucie Green: Horizon 2020 TWINNING call proposal (H2020TWINN-2015 692156 MASAR) “Achieving excellence in multiwavelength analyses of solar active regions” (2 yrs) with Ventspils University College (Latvia) and the University of Ioannina (Greece); Two Mission Proposals (SMILE and BEADS) were submitted in response to the ESAChinese Academy of Sciences opportunity for a joint small space mission, due on 16 March: o 2 Graziella submitted a proposal (SMILE: Solar wind Magnetosphere Ionosphere Link Explorer) which is the result of an international collaboration including institutions from the UK (UCL-MSSL, Leicester, Imperial), Europe, Canada, the USA and China. SMILE aims to investigate the dynamic response of the Earth's magnetosphere to the impact of the solar wind by combining soft X-ray imaging of the Earth's magnetopause and magnetospheric cusps with simultaneous UV imaging of the Northern aurora. A proton and alpha particle analyser and a magnetometer, for solar wind measurements, complete the payload. See http://www.mssl.ucl.ac.uk/SMILE/ for more details (and to express support!). o Jonny Rae and Jinbin Cao led a proposal called BEADS, designed to study the auroral signatures of substorm onset and test theories of what cases onset. Much of the writing and coordination of team inputs was done at MSSL by Jonny Rae and Andrew Fazakerley. The proposal was, however, one of the large fraction which were not selected on "technical" grounds. Chris Owen led the compilation and submission of the Statement of Interest to the UKSA for the “Thor” mission, a candidate for ESA's M4 mission opportunity. The mission was presented by the Swedish leads to the ESA selection panel in Paris on April 21. Andrew Fazakerley, co-lead on the Alfven+ proposal, with support from within MSSL and other UK institutes, compiled the UK SoIs for the Alfven+ and Nitro proposals and contributed to the Ravens SoI, which were submitted on 23 Feb. Andrew also shared the work of coordinating a written response to questions from ESA and was one of three people presenting Alfven+ to the ESA selection panel on April 21. of the small pixel array, if in the centre of the FOV or, for example, at a corner. The following astrophysics group members joined the working groups: Graziella Branduardi-Raymont (SWG3.1: Solar systems and exoplanets as a cochair), Mathew Page (SWG 2.2 Understanding the building of supermassive black holes and galaxies, MWG 5.1 Scientific ground segment), Myrto Symeonidis (SWG 2.2 Understanding the building of supermassive black holes and galaxies), Megan Whewell (SWG 2.3 Feedback in local AGN and star forming galaxies), Kinwah Wu (SWG 2.4 Close environments of SMBHs, SWG 2.6 Luminous extragalactic transients), Silvia Zane (SWG 3.3 End points of stellar evolution, SWG 3.5 Multiwavelength synergy). Cassini – Andrew Coates gave a talk at CAPSINMS team telecom on polar wind at Titan (25 Mar), science work continuing in the group. Cluster - Branislav Mihaljcic and Andrew Fazakerley participated in the 21st Cluster Cross Calibration meeting in Leiden, 24-26 Mar, reporting progress on Cluster and Double Star PEACE activities. Andrew Fazakerley coordinated and submitted an input on behalf of the UK Cluster teams to the joint UKSA/STFC Operations Review on 10 April. The review is concerned with postlaunch support for Cluster, Cassini, Hinode, STEREO and Swift in the period April 2016 - 31 Mar 2019 (or from 1 Jan 2017 for Cluster and Cassini). Natasha Doss returned from maternity leave on 1 April, rejoining the PEACE Operations Team. Telescope/Satellite Time Awards Stephanie Yardley and Deb Baker were awarded observing time with the IBIS and ROSA instruments. The first observations were made on 10 and 15 April. Mission Status and Developments Athena - Funding from UKSA for the Study Phase has been applied for and discussions are ongoing. On the technical side an outcome of the Concurrent Design Facility study for Athena has been the suggestion to reduce the effective area of the mirror to 1.4 m2 (from the proposed 2 m2) on cost grounds. The Athena Science Study Team (ASST) have asked the Science Working Groups to estimate the loss of science with going to a smaller area; the Groups have provided feedback and the ASST have compiled a report which has been submitted to ESA. Essentially the loss of area implies that substantially longer exposures are needed to achieve most of the science goals. In conclusion, achieving a mirror area of 2 m2 should be top priority for the forthcoming industrial studies. ExoMars - Regular team telecons continue, ESA visited MSSL on 12-13 March and 12-13 May (the latter meeting was also attended by three representatives from TAS-I, ExoMars prime contractor. Andrew Coates and Andrew Griffiths attended a UKSA ExoMars PanCam/Raman field trial near Shrewsbury, 26-27 Mar. Craig Leff and Andrew Coates attended an EXOC meeting, Imperial, 17 Apr and presented on PanCam status. Andrew Coates, Craig Leff (remotely), Barry Hancock, Tom Hunt and Craig Theobald visited RUAG, Zurich on 5 May to discuss WAC plans. Gaia - Gaia’s Radial Velocity Spectrometer (RVS) reads out spectra from its CCDs by placing a window around them. Each window has a fixed width of 10 columns Across Scan (AC). The contents of windows are read out slowly, while the rest of the sky on the CCD is not read out. New onboard software was uploaded to Gaia on 7 Apr. It is designed to mitigate the straylight issue by adapting the AC size of each window to the observing conditions. These include the straylight Optimisation of the TES array for the X-IFU is under discussion: the US (now expected to provide the array) have developed hybrid arrays with a combination of large and small pixels. Smaller pixels allow achieving good energy resolution (2.5 eV) for bright sources (the resolution degrades for bright sources in the large pixels). Discussions are continuing on optimal pixel sizes and the location 3 level, which has a complex pattern repeated every 6 hours (the satellite’s spin period), and the AC Line Spread Function, which has a double sinusoid pattern, each with different amplitudes, also on repeat every 6 hours. The MSSL Gaia team prepared the onground pipeline to process these new data and has been testing this pipeline with the new data since 7 April. immediately followed by a bilateral meeting with the ESA Science Operations Group for Solar Orbiter to discuss our ongoing preparations for operating the SWA sensors. Unfortunately, these meetings ran in parallel with the delayed EMC working group, so Barry Hancock returned to Stevenage to represent SWA there. The EUI consortium meeting was held at MSSL in Mar and filter wheel testing and testing between the common electronics box and the front-end electronics took place . JUICE - Continuing design and tender documents for sensors prepared and iterated. Andrew Coates was asked to represent JANUS (imager) on JUICE Working Group 3 (Jovian magnetosphere and plasma environment) and the meetings start in May. Publications – Refereed Published Antoja, T., …, Seabroke, G. et al., The Imprints of the Galactic Bar on the Thick Disk with Rave, 2015, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. Letter, 800, 32 Badman, S.V., Branduardi-Raymont, G. et al., Auroral Processes at the Giant Planets: Energy Deposition, Emission Mechanisms, Morphology and Spectra, 2015, Space, Sci. Rev., 187, 99, doi: 10.1007/s11214-014-0042-x Baker, D.; Brooks, D. H.; Démoulin, P.; Yardley, S. L.; van Driel-Gesztelyi, L.; Long, D. M.; Green, L. M., 2015, FIP Bias Evolution in a Decaying Active Region, ApJ, 802, 104. Coates, A.J., A. Wellbrock, R.A. Frahm, J.D. Winningham, A. Fedorov, S. Barabash, R. Lundin, Distant ionospheric photoelectron energy peak observations at Venus, Planetary and Space Science, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pss.2015.02.003, in press, Feb 2015 Coates, A.J., Could tiny Enceladus harbour life?, The Conversation, Mar 2015 Dorville, N., Haaland, S., Chandrasekhar, A., Belmont, G., and Rezeau, L., (2015), Magnetopause orientation: Comparison between generic residue analysis and BV method, J. Gophys. Res. Space Physics , 120, doi: 10.1002/2014JA020806. Ferreras, I. et al., Further evidence for a timedependent initial mass function in massive early-type galaxies, 2015, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 448, 82, doi: 10.1093/mnrasl/slv003 Ford, J., …, Kitching, T. et al., CFHTLenS: a weak lensing shear analysis of the 3D-Matched-Filter galaxy clusters, 2015, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 447, 1304, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stu2545 Grand, R.J.J., Kawata, D., Cropper, M., Impact of radial migration on stellar and gas radial metallicity distribution, 2015, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 447, 4018, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stv016 Harris, J.K, C.R. Cousins, M. Gunn, P.M. Grindrod, D. Barnes, I.A. Crawford, R.E. Cross, A.J. Mars Express – Mission continuing. Rosetta – Mission continuing, Andrew Coates gave talks at the Rosetta science meeting (Mar) and at IAC, Tampa (Apr). Solar Orbiter - The launch of Solar Orbiter has been formally delayed by ESA until Oct 2018. Chris Owen represented the SWA investigation at the 16th Solar Orbiter SWT at the Max Planck Institute in Gottingen, Germany, and at associated splinter meetings of the Modelling and Data Analysis Working Group and the In-Situ Instruments Working Group, 10-13 Feb. Chris Brockley Blatt and Barry Hancock represented SWA/MSSL at a meeting to discuss the Payload Thermal Interfaces with the spacecraft prime contractor in Stevenage, 5/6 Mar. Chris Owen represented SWA at the kick-off of the formal spacecraft critical design review in ESTEC on 10 Mar, which will run through to mid June. A number of members of the MSSL SWA team suggested RIDs in the light of the subset of the spacecraft documentation that was made available. On 13 March, Airbus Stevenage invited the UK Instrument PIs to view the completed Structural and Thermal Model (STM) of the Solar Orbiter Spacecraft. Chris Owen attended on behalf of SWA and was pleased to see the STM models of the SWA PAS and HIS sensors sitting behind their cutouts in the heat shield. He was also able to witness the integration of the STM boom to the spacecraft, complete with the mass dummy for the SWA EAS sensor. The STM will now be sent for testing in Germany. This was followed in the afternoon by a meeting of the UKSA Project Management Board for Solar Orbiter. Progress on the project by the UK instrument teams was reviewed. The SWA team held a full team meeting hosted by our partners in Toulouse, 23/24 Mar. This was 4 Coates, Remote detection of past habitability at Mars-analogue hydrothermal alteration terrains using an ExoMars Panoramic Camera Emulator, Icarus, 252, p. 284-300, doi: 10.1016/j.icarus.2015.02.004, May 2015. Harvey, D., …, Kitching, T. et al., The nongravitational interactions of dark matter in colliding galaxy clusters, 2015, Sci., 347, 1462 Hawkins, K., …, Seabroke, G. et al., Characterizing the high-velocity stars of RAVE: the discovery of a metal-rich halo star born in the Galactic disc, 2015, Mon. Not., R. Astron. Soc., 447, 2046, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stu2574 Hudson, M.J., Kitching, T.D. et al., CFHTLenS: coevolution of galaxies and their dark matter haloes, 2015, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 447, 298, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stu2367 Kempf, Y., Pokhotelov, D., Gutynska, O., Wilson III, L. B., Walsh, B. M., von Alfthan, S.,Hannuksela, O., Sibeck, D. G., and Palmroth, M.: Ion distributions in the Earth’s foreshock:hybridVlasov simulation and THEMIS observations, J. Geophys. Res. , doi:10.1002/2014JA020519, 2015. Khan-Ali, A., …, Page, M.J., …, Symeonidis, M. et al., Submm-bright X-ray-absorbed QSOs at z~2: insights into the coevolution of AGN and star formation, 2015, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 448, 75, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stu2719 Kitching, T.D. et al., Image analysis for cosmology: Shape measurement challenge review & results from the Mapping Dark Matter challenge, 2015, Astron. & Computing, 10, 9, doi: 10.1016/j.ascom.2014.12.004 Kohn, S.A., …, Symeonidis, M. et al, Far-infrared observations of an unbiased sample of gammaray burst host galaxies, 2015, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 448, 1494, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stv088 Kordopatis, G., …, Seabroke, G. et al., The rich are different: evidence from the RAVE survey for stellar radial migration, 2015, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 447, 3526, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stu2726 La Barbera, F., Ferreras, I., Vazdekis, A., The initial mass function of early-type galaxies: no correlation with [Mg/Fe], 2015, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. Letter, 449, 137, doi: 10.1093/mnrasl/slv029 Martín-Navarro, I., …, Ferreras, I., Radial variations in the stellar initial mass function of early-type galaxies, 2015, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 447, 1033, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stu2480 Mehdipour, M., …, Branduardi-Raymont, G., … Whewell, M., Anatomy of the AGN in NGC 5548. I. A global model for the broadband spectral energy distribution, 2015, Astron. & Astrophys., 575, 22, doi: 10.1051/00046361/201425373 Möstl, C., Rollett, T., Frahm, R. A., Liu, Y. D., Long, D. M. et al., Strong coronal channelling and interplanetary evolution of a solar storm up to Earth and Mars, 2015, Nature Communications, 6, 7135 Niemi, S.-M., Cropper, M., Szafraniec, M., Kitching, T., Measuring a charge-coupled device point spread function - Euclid visible instrument CCD273-84 PSF performance, 2015, Experimental Astron., doi: 10.1007/s10686-0159440-7 Prise, A. J., Harra, L. K., Matthews, S. A., Arridge, C. S. and Achilleos, N., 2015, Tracking a coronal mass ejection and co-rotating interaction region as they travel from the Sun passing Venus, Earth, Mars and Saturn, JGR, 120, 3, p1566 Pu, H.-Y., …, Wu, K. et al., Steady General Relativistic Magnetohydrodynamic Inflow/Outflow Solution Along Large-Scale Magnetic Fields that Thread a Rotating Black Hole, 2015, Astrophys. J., 801, 56, doi: 10.1088/0004-637X/801/1/56 Richard, M.S., T.E. Cravens, C. Wylie, D. Webb, Q. Chediak, K.Mandt, J.H. Waite Jr., A. Rymer, C. Bertucci, A. Wellbrock, A. Windsor, A.J. Coates, An Empirical Approach to Modeling Ion Production Rates in Titan’s Ionosphere II: Ion Production Rates on the Nightside, J. Geophys. Res., 120, 1281-1298, doi:10.1002/2014JA020343, Feb 2015. Thomsen, M.F., D.G. Mitchell, X. Jia, C.M. Jackman, G. Hospodarsky and A.J. Coates, Plasmapause Formation at Saturn, J.Geophys.Res., in press, Mar 2015. Tsang, S.M.E., A.J. Coates, G. H. Jones, R.A. Frahm, J.D. Winningham, S. Barabash, R. Lundin, A. Fedorov, Ionospheric Photoelectrons at Venus: Case Studies and First Observation in the Tail, Planet. Space Sci., http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pss.2015.01.019, in press, Feb 2015. Valori, G., Romano, P., Malanushenko, A., Ermolli, I., Giorgi, F., Steed, K., van Driel-Gesztelyi, L., Zuccarello, F., Malherbe, J.-M., 2015, Time evolution of force-free parameter and free magnetic energy in Active Region 10365. Solar Phys., 290, 491-506. van Driel-Gesztelyi, L., Schrijver, C.J., 2015, JD3 3D Views of the Cycling Sun in Stellar Context: Overview" Highlights of Astronomy, T. Montmerle (ed.) Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, Volume 16, 81-85. 5 Papers in press Bartlett J, Hardy G, Hepburn I. D, Design and performance of a fast thermal response miniature Chromium Potassium Alum (CPA) salt pill for use in a millikelvin cryocooler, Cryogenics, Oct 2014. doi: 10.1016/j.cryogenics.2014.11.004. PhDs/MPhil Awarded Congratulations go to: Tom Pollard, PhD entitled “Modelling deterioration of health and predicting mortality using the vital signs of critical care patients”, Mar 2015. David Barnes who has been awarded his PhD. (Title: Origin and evolution of large-scale magnetic fields.) Teaching Developments New lectures have been added into the MSc course on space instrumentation, to include solar remote sensing instruments (Louise Harra). Invited Talks and Conferences Andrew Coates Attended the Rosetta science meeting (ESTEC, 2-6 Mar) and presented a talk: “Coates, A.J., J. Burch, R. Goldstein, H. Nilsson, G. Stenberg Wieser, E. Behar and the RPC team, Ion pickup observed at comet 67P with RPC: similarities and differences with AMPTE releases”; Presented an invited talk at the 14th International Astrophysics Conference, Tampa, 20-24 Apr: “Coates, A.J., J. Burch, R. Goldstein, H. Nilsson, G. Stenberg Wieser, E. Behar and the RPC team, Ion pickup observed at comet 67P with RPC: similarities and differences with AMPTE releases; Presented seminars at Universities of Oxford and Exeter: “Negative ions and photoelectrons: results from Cassini and Venus Express”. Joint American Astronomical Society/American Geophysical Union Triennial Earth-Sun Summit, meeting, Indianapolis, 26-30 Apr: Collinson, G., A. Glocer, J. Grebowsky, T. Moore, W. Peterson, R. Frahm, L. Gilbert, A. Coates; Photoelectron reflection and scattering at Venus: an upper limit on the "polar wind" ambipolar electric field, and a new source of top-side ionospheric heating. Colin Forsyth gave two seminars: “Auroral explosions: substorms and the currents that drive them”, University of Southampton, 11 Feb; and during a visit to the University of Leicester entitled “New insights into substorms from decadal data sets”, 22-24 Apr. Other Planetary Group presentations were made at: Louise Harra Gave a seminar at Lockheed Martin on Spectroscopy on the Sun, Mar; Gave a seminar at UClan on Activity on the Sun, Apr; Gave a “Meet the experts” talk at EGU in April. EGU, Vienna, 12-17 Apr: Science Conference, The Woodlands, Texas, Mar 16–20; Oleg Shebanits, Jan-Erik Wahlund, Niklas J. T. Edberg, David J. Andrews, Frank J. Crary, Anne Wellbrock, Andrew Coates, Kathleen E. Mandt, and J. Hunter Waite Jr, On ion drifts and neutral winds in Titan's thermosphere; Yingjuan Ma, Christopher T. Russell, Hanying Wei, Andrew F. Nagy, Gabor Toth, Michele K. Dougherty, Andrew J. Coates, Jan-Erik Wahlund, and Niklas J.T. Edberg; Lifetime of the fossil field in Titan's ionosphere; Frank Crary, Mika Holmberg, Jan-Erik Wahlund, Andrew Coates, Peter Delamere, and Sam Taylor, Electron impact ionization in Saturn's magnetosphere: direct calculations using observed, nonthermal electron distributions; David Pisa, George B. Hospodarsky, William S. Kurth, Donald A. Gurnett, Ondrej Santolik, Jan Soucek, Adam Masters, and Andrew J. Coates; A detailed study of Langmuir waves observed during extended intervals of waveform captures by the Cassini Wideband Receiver in the Saturn's foreshock; Coates, A.J., R. Jaumann, N. Schmitz, C.E. Leff, J.L. Josset, A.D. Griffiths, G. Paar, B.K. Hancock, D.P. Barnes, L. Tyler, M. Gunn, A. Bauer, C.R. Cousins, F. Trauthan, H. Michaelis, H. Mosebach, S. Gutruf, A. Koncz, B. Pforte, J. Kachlicki, R. Terzer & the ExoMars PanCam team, PanCam on the ExoMars 2018 Rover: A Stereo, Multispectral and High Resolution Camera system to investigate the surface of Mars, presented at 46th Lunar & Planetary David Long and David Pérez-Suárez Attended the Triennial Earth Sun Summit in Indianapolis; David Long gave a contributed talk and David Pérez-Suárez presented a poster. 6 David Long Co-ordinated the second meeting of an ISSI team on the nature of Coronal Bright Fronts. Graziella Branduardi-Raymont Gave an invited talk on “Planetary Charge Exchange X-ray emissions” at the ITAMP Workshop on "Charge Exchange X-rays in Current and Future Astrophysical Researches", 13-15 Apr, at CfA, Cambridge, Mass. USA. Ignacio Ferreras Gave a seminar on “The initial mass function as a tracer of galaxy formation" at the Royal Observatory, Edinburgh, 4 Mar. Rosetta, Philae, and the ExoMars mission, at Carshalton Boys Sports College, 19 Mar; Rosetta and ExoMars at Midhurst Rother College, 19 Mar; The final frontier: current scientific exploration and uses of space, Guildford U3A annual lecture, on University of Surrey, 13 Apr; Saturn, Titan and Enceladus: recent results from Cassini, at U3A Guildford Science group, 12 May; Article for “The Conversation” on Saturn's moon Enceladus could be another location for life beyond Earth, 11 Mar. Kim Birkett Rosetta, at Foredown Towers Astronomy Society, 16 Apr. Daisuke Kawata Gave an invited talk on “Chemodynamical evolution of the Milky Way like galaxies in Nbody simulations”, at a conference, Multi-Object Spectroscopy in the Next Decade Big Questions, Large Surveys and Wide Fields, La Palma, Spain, 2-6 Mar; Gave a seminar on “Spiral arms in numerical simulations of disc galaxies” at Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics, the University of Manchester, 29 Apr. Amateur Stephanie Yardley Gave a lecture series onboard a Solar Eclipse cruise that visited Norway and the Faroe Islands; Gave a space weather talk to students from the Bishop Douglas School on 26 March. Alice Foster and Georgina Graham Participated in the “Mission to Mars” outreach event for Year 8 school students at UCL (19 Feb) . Alice and Georgina ran a Martian soil workshop and chaired debates with the theme of Mars colonisation. Paniez Paykari Gave an invited talk on: “Sparsely sampling the sky: Bayesian Experimental Design” at a workshop, Extracting Information from Weak Lensing: Small Scales = Big Problem, Lorenz Center, Leiden, Netherland, 16-20 Feb; Invited to talk on “Passing on the torch of success” by the Iranian Women’s Association. George Seabroke Staffed the Gaia stand at the Big Bang Fair at the NEC in Birmingham on 14 March. Kinwah Wu Gave a talk on “Behaviour of light near BH event horizons” at the UCL-Wellcome trust event “On Light”; Talked to the UCL Academy students about physics and black holes. Kinwah Wu Gave an seminar on “Dynamics of fast spinning neutron stars around a massive black holes” and a short talk on “Cognitive Processes and Learning-style models and theories” at Armagh Observatory in April. Megan Whewell Gave a talk on “Supermassive Black Holes” at European Astrofest, 6-7 Feb, which is featured in “Astronomy Now” magazine. Outreach Andrew Coates gave several talks: “Oceans on other Worlds”, at Cardiff Astronomical Society, 5 Mar; Rosetta and Philae: unlocking the secrets of comets – and the ExoMars mission, at St Catherines Scool, Bramley (U4 – Year 9) on 13 Mar; Exciting Times in Space Exploration (“Rosetta and Philae – unlocking the secrets of comets”, and “Mars exploration - and the ExoMars mission”), at Cranleigh Arts Centre, 16 Mar; Press releases Tom Kitching Dark matter “ghosts” through galactic smashups (Publication in Science) is featured in BBC News. Media Broadcasts and Features Andrew Coates gave a selection of interviews: BBC Radio 5 live Drive, on Plumes on Mars (mentioned ExoMars), 16 Feb; 7 Sky News on Mars One (mentioned ExoMars), 17 Feb; Guardian on Russia, ISS and ExoMars, used 26 Feb; The Naked Scientists on dawn arrival at Ceres, website 6 Mar and BBC R5 7 Mar; BBC World TV “Global” on spacewalk anniversary, Rosetta and ExoMars, 18 Mar; Sky News on solar eclipse, 19 Mar; BBC Surrey on solar eclipse, 19 Mar ; BBC Paul Hudson Weather show, Radio Humberside on space weather, used 28 Mar; BBC Earth on life on Europa, Enceladus and Mars; Guardian on water on Mars (mentioned ExoMars), 13 Apr; Guardian on Rosetta and solar system formation, 14 Apr; Al Jazeera on Mercury, Pluto and solar system exploration, 30 Apr; UK Space Agency/Imperative Space Aurora outreach film, 27 Mar (Shropshire), 10 Apr (MSSL), 15 May (Geological Society) on ExoMars PanCam; Sky at Night on Venus Express (filmed at MSSL, included ExoMars hardware also), 22; first transmitted on BBC4 10 May. Chris Owen and Louise Harra were interviewed at Airbus, Stevenage, by The Guardian, BBC and Channel 4 about Solar Orbiter. This was at the press event based around the fitting of the heat shield to the spacecraft engineering model. 13 March. The Solar Orbiter SWA instrument featured heavily in an article broadcast as part of the BBC's “Stargazing Live” event on 20 Mar. Other news Former member of the Space Plasmas Group, Matt Taylor, was featured on Radio 4's “The life scientific” in Mar. This recognition comes from the high profile Matt has recently had as ESA Project Scientist for Rosetta. Andrew Fazakerley was interviewed at the BBC as part of the preparation for the programme. Next Issue The next issue of The Newsletter (Volume 12, Issue 3) will be published in August 2015. This will cover activities from 1 May to 31 July 2015. 8