Solution of ECE 315 Test 7 F08 { ( ) X1 k = 3 sinc k / 2 k } , T0 = TF = 1 () () () ( ) x ( t ) is periodic and one period of x ( t ) = t + 1 , 2 < t < 2 and T x 2 t is periodic and one period of x 2 t = t1 t rect t / 5 , 2.5 < t < 2.5 and T0 = TF = 5 3 3 0 = TF = 4 |X4[k]| 6 4 2 0 -10 0 10 4 Phase of X [k] k 2 {X 4 } k = 0 , k > 10 , TF = T0 = 10 0 -2 -10 0 10 k () FS X n k . For each signal x n t Circle all correct answers. If none of the answers is correct, circle none. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Which continuous-time signals are even functions? 1 Which continuous-time signals are not even but can be made even by adding or subtracting a constant? none Which continuous-time signals are odd functions? 2, 4 Which continuous-time signals are not odd but can be made odd by adding or subtracting a constant? 3 Which continuous-time signals have an average value of zero? 1, 2, 4 Which of the continuous-time signals are square waves? 1 What is the average signal power of x1 t ? () Using TF = T0 and (1 / w) rect (t / w) (t ) f sinc ( wkf ) FS ( ) () T0 0 0 { ( ) TF is arbitrary FS 1 k FS 3 2 rect 2t 1 t 1 X1 k = 3 sinc k / 2 k 8. } , T0 = TF = 1 This is a square wave alternating between +3 and –3. Its square is a constant +9. Therefore its average signal power is 9. What is the average signal power of x 4 t ? () By Parseval’s theorem, the average signal power is the sum of the squares of the magnitudes of the impulse strengths in the harmonic function. For this signal ( ) P4 = 2 52 + 2 12 + 2 42 + 2 32 = 2 25 + 1 + 16 + 9 = 102 Solution of ECE 315 Test 7 F08 { ( ) X1 k = 4 sinc k / 2 k } , T0 = TF = 1 () () () ( ) x ( t ) is periodic and one period of x ( t ) = t + 1 , 2 < t < 2 and T x 2 t is periodic and one period of x 2 t = t 21 t rect t / 5 , 2.5 < t < 2.5 and T0 = TF = 5 3 3 0 = TF = 4 |X4[k]| 6 4 2 0 -10 0 10 4 Phase of X [k] k 2 {X 4 } k = 0 , k > 10 , TF = T0 = 10 0 -2 -10 0 10 k () FS X n k . For each signal x n t Circle all correct answers. If none of the answers is correct, circle none. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Which continuous-time signals are even functions? 1, 2 Which continuous-time signals are not even but can be made even by adding or subtracting a constant? none Which continuous-time signals are odd functions? 4 Which continuous-time signals are not odd but can be made odd by adding or subtracting a constant? 3 Which continuous-time signals have an average value of zero? 1, 4 Which of the continuous-time signals are square waves? 1 What is the average signal power of x1 t ? () Using TF = T0 and (1 / w) rect (t / w) (t ) f sinc ( wkf ) FS ( ) () T0 0 0 { ( ) TF is arbitrary FS 1 k FS 4 2 rect 2t 1 t 1 X1 k = 4 sinc k / 2 k 8. } , T0 = TF = 1 This is a square wave alternating between +4 and –4. Its square is a constant +16. Therefore its average signal power is 16. What is the average signal power of x 4 t ? () By Parseval’s theorem, the average signal power is the sum of the squares of the magnitudes of the impulse strengths in the harmonic function. For this signal ( ) P4 = 2 62 + 2 12 + 2 42 + 2 22 = 2 36 + 1 + 16 + 4 = 114 Solution of ECE 315 Test 7 F08 { ( ) X1 k = 10 sinc k / 2 k } , T0 = TF = 1 () () () ( ) x ( t ) is periodic and one period of x ( t ) = t + 1 , 2 < t < 2 and T x 2 t is periodic and one period of x 2 t = t1 t rect t / 5 , 2.5 < t < 2.5 and T0 = TF = 5 3 3 0 = TF = 4 |X4[k]| 4 2 0 -10 0 10 4 Phase of X [k] k 2 {X 4 } k = 0 , k > 10 , TF = T0 = 10 0 -2 -10 0 10 k () FS X n k . For each signal x n t Circle all correct answers. If none of the answers is correct, circle none. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Which continuous-time signals are even functions? 1 Which continuous-time signals are not even but can be made even by adding or subtracting a constant? none Which continuous-time signals are odd functions? 2, 4 Which continuous-time signals are not odd but can be made odd by adding or subtracting a constant? 3 Which continuous-time signals have an average value of zero? 1, 2, 4 Which of the continuous-time signals are square waves? 1 What is the average signal power of x1 t ? () Using TF = T0 (1 / w) rect (t / w) (t ) f sinc ( wkf ) and FS ( ) () T0 0 0 { ( ) TF is arbitrary FS 1 k FS 10 2 rect 2t 1 t 1 X1 k = 10 sinc k / 2 k 8. } , T0 = TF = 1 This is a square wave alternating between +10 and –10. Its square is a constant +100. Therefore its average signal power is 100. What is the average signal power of x 4 t ? () By Parseval’s theorem, the average signal power is the sum of the squares of the magnitudes of the impulse strengths in the harmonic function. For this signal ( ) P4 = 2 32 + 2 42 + 2 12 + 2 32 = 2 9 + 16 + 1 + 9 = 70