-------- ------ International Council for the Exploration of the Sea C.M. 1985/G: 1 Report of Activities DEHERSAL FISH CDHHITTEE by B. Vaske 1984 BELGIUM (R. Oe Clerck) Recording of densities and growth rates of the 1983 and 1984 year classes of sole. plaice, dab. flounder. cod and whiting was carried out. Two cruises were young fish survey. also underaken for the international demersal The market sampling was continued covering cod - North Sea, whiting - North Sea, haddock - North Sea, plaice and sole - North Sea, English Channel. Celtic Sea and Irish Sea. - 1 - ,:;pecics Area ~o SeasOn oe sam})les He~enrch Cod IV ., J 4 Harket ~o oe l:iamples leasurt=d A(;e<.l 4 J~U 6 4 478 85 175 )00 170 ci J'.9 15U "hiting 1 Ö öu6 105 IV 2 7 S;\ö J ') ,,44 95 110 4 (, :JJö 115 1-4 7 '171 lilO Iladdock IV (R. Wells) Canada had na fisheries and na research activity in the lCES area in 1984. Activities in the Northwest Atlantic in 1984 have been reported to NAFO. DENMARK (No report received) FINLAND (V. Sjöblom and E. Aro) No work was carried out on demeraal fieh other than that reported to the Baltic Fieh Committee. _ 2 Species ~.,) KO 01' sampl.es 01' sarnp1es SeaSOll Research Area Sole IV VII f,g 1 ~teasureu Agecl 11 110J 200 210 9 Hh2 ) 12 1181 210 4 12 1250 210 1 5 4]7 200 7 b66 210 5 4 442 210 396 140 1 2 189 70 2 J 275 70 4 3 ))6 210 1 2 140 140 2 2 110 110 ) 2 1)0 IJO 4 2 1d5 70 2 2 ) 4 VII a ~larkct " J VII d,e Plaice IV VII f, r; 1 11 660 120 2 ö 509 100 J 12 i51 1JJ 4 12 752 140 1 5 2Jd 120 2 " J~. I.> 1)0 J 1 40 40 1 2 2 ) 99 147 40 4 :3 194 120 1 2 2 lUv 2U 100 4 VII a 40 ) VII d,e J 4 1 20 - 3 - ~ (E. Mesnil) I. CAMPAGNES SCIENTIFIQUES A LA MER Le N/O "THALASSA" a participe, du 29 janvier au 2S fevrier 1984, ä la campagne internationale Young Fish Survey. Ont ete effectuees 11 sta- tions en IV A, 20 en IV B, 13 en IV C et 20 en VI A. Les programmes de suivi des ressources en Golfe de Gascogne (VIII A-B) se sont poursuivis ä bord du N/O "PELAGIA" avec les campagnes trimestrielles SOLMER (23 stations du 10 au 19 fevrier, 27 du 7 au 16 juin, 28 du 8 au 17 aoüt et 3S du 28 octobre au 7 novembre 1984), et avec la campagne annuelle CRUGAS (3S stations du 12 au 27 novembre 1984). 11. ECHANTILLONNAGE ET AGEAGE Les operations d'echantillonnage ä terre et ä la mer sont resumees dans les tableaux joints. Les remarques formulees dans le rapport d'activite 1983 s'appliquent egalement ä ces tableaux. - 4 --- -- - -- --- NOMBRE D'EClIANTILLONS ESPECE L;eu no;r MORUE SECTEUR CIEM SAISON NAVIRES DE RECHERCHE IV A T 1er 2eme T 3eme T 4eme T 2 VI A 1er 7 T 2eme 3eme 4eme T T T 1er T T T T 13 T T T T 20 2eme 3eme 4eme IV C 1er 2eme 3eme 4eroe T T T T 12 IV A 1er T 14 IV A 2eme 3eme 4eme IV B VII A 1er 2eme 3eme 4eme T T T 1er 2eme 3eme 4eme T T T T APPORTS COMMERCIAUX NOMBRE DE POISSONS MESUREs ACEs + + + 7 41 + + + 216 240 225 157 + + + + 86 1 695 1 760 1 125 997 86 435 440 240 205 + + 12 10 234 + + + 830 1 106 406 325 + + + 1 612 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 668 966 608 260 + + + 381 842 1 225 840 1 007 301 176 353 208 156 + + + + 96 820 1 030 132 AUTRES MESURES - 5 - NOMBRE O'ECHANTILLONS ESPECE MORUE EGLEFIN SECTEUR CIEM VII D 1er T 2eme T 3eme T 4eme T VII F-G 1er 2eme 3eme 4eme T T T T IV A 1er 2eme 3eme 4eme T IV B VI A MERLAN SAISON IV A IV B NAVlRES OE RECHERCHE APPORTS COMMERCIAUX NOMBRE OE POISSONS , MESURES + 7 + 10 12 AGES + + + + 715 1 013 854 285 + + + + 1 1 1 1 081 671 292 304 210 353 261 316 9 786 384 470 356 T + T T 6 5 3 829 + + + 1er 2eme 3eme 4eme T T 9 + + + + + + + 1er T + + + + 2 295 1 322 1 249 993 1 763 + 305 400 251 190 8 + 1 707 + + + 1 525 416 617 454 + + + 422 + + + T T 2eme 3eme 4eme T T T 1er 2eme 3eme 4eme T T T 1er 2eme 3eme 4eme T T T T 14 11 4 + T 20 AUTRES MESURES - (, NOMBRE ESPECE MERLAN MERLU SECTEUR CIEM SAISON D'ECI~ILLONS NAVIRES DE RECHERCHE APPORTS COMMERCIAUX tlOMBRE DE POISSONS MESURES AGES 042 + + + 1 914 988 792 413 IV C 1er 2eme 3eme 4eme T T T T 13 + + + + ~ VI A 1er 2eme T T 11 + + 1 383 750 VII A 1er 2eme 3ieme 4erre T T T T + + + + 538 1 262 1 209 636 VII D 1er 2eme 3eme 4eme T T T T 5 2 3 1 VII F-G 1er 2e'lle 3eme 4eme T T T T + + + + VI A 1er 2eme 3eme 4eme T T T T 3 9 3 10 26 289 70 315 VII 1er 2eme 3eme 4eme T T T T 13 14 15 6 471 584 594 243 + + + + 1 2 2 2 821 014 119 256 1 918 972 776 413 352 417 378 449 AUTRES MESURES - 7 - . NOMBRE D'ECHANTILLONS ESPECE MERLU SECTEUR CIEM SAISON VIII 1er NAVIRES DE RECHERCHE T APPORTS COMMERCIAUX 23 62 2eme ... 3eme T 27 42 T 28 30 4eme T 70 46 NOMBRE DE POISSONS MESUREs 1 2 3 2 2 1 6 2 105 361 125 374 231 219 322 693 TACAUD IV C 1er T 10 1 413. TACAUD NORVEGIEN IV A VI A 1er 1er T T 10 8 1 810 793 BAUDROIE VI VII ns 4eme 2eme 3eme 4eme ns T T T 1er 2eme 3eme 4eme T T T T + + + + 507 493 771 700 + + + + 537 1 021 2 513 2 325 + + + + 1 3 3 2 VII E-F VII A-G VII H + VIII A . 470 458 291 651 + + 173 82 75 339 5 6 6 11 T ACEs 650 1er T 2eme 3eme 4eme T T T 1er T 2eme 3eme 4eme T T T . 709 757 218 475 AUTRES MESURES - 8 - NOMBRE D'ECllANTILLONS ESPECE BAUDROIE SOLE SECTEUR CIEM SAISOtI VIII A 1er 2eme 3eme 4eme T T T T + + + + VIII ns 1er 2eme 3eme 4eme T T T T 6 27 16 11 2eme 3eme T T 16 20 1er T 23 IV C VIII NAVIRES DE RECHERCHE APPORTS COMMERCIAUX 36 2eme T 27 30 3eme 4eme T 28 29 T 35 52 PLlE IV C 2eme 3eme T T 16 20 LIMANDE IV C 1er 2eme T T 16 3eme T 20 4eme T 6 8 CARDINE VII ns VII E-F 7 6 NOMBRE DE POIS30NS MESURES 2 4 4 2 275 708 262 900 ACES 143 317 117 150 136 553 228 148 239 163 117 97 1 135 2 308 460 2 196 660 2 082 515 2 609 599 340 380 345 313 179 302 184 562 178 1 570 322 1 297 670 480 119 358 135 334 599 ns 500 1er 2eme T 3eme 4eme T T T + + + + 510 850 1 530 170 AUTRES MESURES - 9 - NOMBRE O'ECHANTILLONS ESPECE CARDINE SECTEUR CIEM VII A-G SAISON 1er T 2eme T 3eme T 4eme T VII H 1er + VIII A 2eme 3eme 4eme T T T T NAVIRES OE RECHERCHE APPORTS COMMERCIAUX NOMBRE OE POISSONS MESURES + + + + 1 3 3 3 870 400 740 910 + + + + 1 3 4 2 870 740 080 890 AGEs AUTRES MESURES - 10 - GERMAN DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC (B. Vaske ) The following sampling of length and age distributions has been carried out in 1984: Species/ Area Season Quarter No. of SamoIes Research Icommercial vessel vessel No. of Fish Measured IAged Greenland halibut IIb III 27 2575 948 3449 264 13418 198 552 3326 1500 582 Redfish IIa IIb IIb XII XIVa XIVa XIVa II II III II I II III 20 1 13 2 7 19 5 624 100 340 879 Research vessel survey Area Spitsbergen(Svalbard) Date 2.7.-9.7.1984 Objective Redfish-Greenland halibut survey - 11 - FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY (G. Rauck) The biological sampling programme of demersal species on board research vessels, commercial trawlers and on fish markets has been continued. This sampling scheme, including length frequency measurements, otolith samplings, single weights of fish, tagging of fish, stomach sampling, as well as studies on fish density and distribution of demersal fish species were carried out during ground fish surveys. The monthly bycatch analysis of the shrimp fishery as weIl as joint investigations in the Wadden Sea area of Niedersachsen and Schleswig-Holstein have been continued in spring and autumn together with vessels from the Netherlands and Belgium. Investigations on cod discards in the commercial fisheries and cod selectivity studies using mesh sizes of 90 and 100 mm mesh openings were carried out in the German Bight. The cod sampling scheme off Greenland has been intensified aiming at a stock separation by means of different otolith structures. A North Sea groundfish survey with special emphasis on the gadoid and pelagic species covering the area IVa and b has been repeated. Research vessel cruises related to the national sampling scheme of the demersal species were as follows: R.V. "Walther Herwig" Months ICES area Objectives Febr./March V, VI, VII, XII, XIV Groundfish and pelagic survey July VI Groundfish and pelagic survey R. V. "Anton Dohrn" January February May June/July IVb IVabc IVb IVab Groundfish survey IYFS Groundfish survey Groundfish survey - 12 - R. V. "Sol ea" Months leES area Objectives January February June July August November lVbc lVbc lVbc IVb IVb IVab Groundfish survey Groundfish survey Sole beamtrawl survey Groundfish survey Groundfish survey Groundfish survey Market Sampie. Research Vessel Sampies No. Of Fhh No. of Flsh Specie. ,\ren Se .. on ~o. of Sampies Ideasured Aged Radsl Inv.. stll!:alionn No. of Samples Measure,l Aged Cod -, IIa I II IVa I II 1521 189 5 1 49 82 10 398 457 135 386 466 I II III IV 135 194 125 111 9951 3362 117 3740 868 683 13 877 31 IVc I II III IV 19 440 77 Va I+I I 11 900 VIa II III 27 26 111 68 III 822 170 - IV IVb . 18531 13405 200 + I f-' W ! I i Research Vesael Sampies Market Snmples No. of Flah SeuoD No. of Sampies Speeies Arf!'ß No. Of Fieh Measured Aged Radal Inveatilt- No. of Sampies Mea.ured ntionn Alted Co'd ' VIIbc 11 VIIf VIIg-h I I II XIVb 14 3 7 17 33 18 37 38 I II I II +IV IV 64 1280 795 4 39 10 1463 5786 496 4 1 721 230 385 1300 479 + Haddock IIa I II IVa I II III IV 53 86 16 14885 20040 4800 390 195 1467 464 I .... l' : ! I i ------ Market SBmples Research Vessel Sampie. No. Of Fhh No. of Fish Speeies Areß 8ea800: ~o. of S8mple9 l1addock !Vb I II III IV VIa lIea9ured 42 9066 4 13 3978 660 731 44 7425 10487 III 43 45 VlIb-c 11 22 583 VlIf I 1 4 I 3 20 27 87 11 V1I9-k II Aged Radal tnveatign tionn No. of 8ample9 483 Me Baure,l Aged - - - 2 1 2 1051 794 1082 539 138 482 I I-' V1 I ! ; , : i Research VC9sel Sample. Market Samples No. of Fieh Seasoa r<o. of Sample. Specie. t\rp-ß Wh'iting' IVa ldeasured IVc VIa I II III IV I II III IV I II VIIbc II 18 276 VIIf VIIg-h I I 11 III 4 7 15 41 535 739 330 1865 IVb VIa II I No. Of Fieb Aged 49 80 14 4071 1539 3153 484 199 93 207 125 112 5 36 6066 7122 973 1239 720 4210 58 381 Racia 1 Inv.,.tijto tionn No. of Samples Mea9ure,! Aged I ...., '" I I j Research Vessel Sampies Marl,et Samplee No. oe Flsh Speei es Area SeaSOD No. oe Sernples lIeasured No. oe Fiah Aged RBeial Inv~stijl;- No. oe Sempie. M~asured atioon Saithe IIa IVa I I II III IV 1 501 501 1 3414 908 Aged 7 5 9 9 3 2791 2443 3828 3493 1324 1340 1468 1461 1428 671 Vb II 4 1150 703 VIa VI VII I I I 3 1227 674 1 1 167 12 167 12 Po 11 ack IVa VI III I 1 1 124 48 124 48 I 1 178 178 5 1 1 2 1059 143 200 500 Blue Ling Vb II III IV 579 148 L79 I f-' --J I ~ ; I Reseßrch Vcssel SampleA MArket Snmple8 No. or Fieh Specica Are .. Season No. or Sampies No. or Fhh ldea9ured RAcia 1 ARed Inveati~- No. or Sample9 Me"9ured Aged 6 2 1165 486 615 259 aHonn Blue Ling VI III 2 1 555 184 555 184 III+IV 1 511 511 I XIV III IV Norway Pout IVa IVb I II+III 49 77 4937 8627 I II+III 20 42 1085 2518 I 'm"" I I ~ ; ; I ! • Research Vesael Samplea 5••• 00 ~o, oe Sampies Spec1C8 ,\rea Marl,et Sampie • No, oe Fiah Measured No, oe Fiah Aged R8dal No, oe InvP.8tig_ Sampies Measured ationn Plaice IVa Aged , I 2433 3758 3206 2360 II III IV IVb 62 130 121 182 3519 23712 14436 11793 I 5 231 I 1 150 121 119 11 7232 1994 1914 37 146 121 154 7638 14140 3331 16259 I .ll 111 IV IVc Sole IVb II III IV Dab IVb I 11 III IV : 470 740 613 450 '~'1 1028 2 3 2 874 1309 408 185 546 191 I ..... -0 I , : Market SampIes Research Vessel SampIes No. Of Floh No. of Fl.h Spedes ,\ren SeasoD ~o. ot SampIes Measured Aged Rada 1 Investll!a tlonn Dab , IVc Flounder IVb I 1 250 I II 6 79 256 496 III IV 47 226 1 17 49 170 IVc I Turbot IVb II No. ot SampIes MeRsure,l Al!ed 2 88 58 11 1572 ~reenland ~al ibut XIV IV 957 I '" 0 I I i , ! Research Vesael S8mple8 M8rket S8mple8 No. of Flah Se880D No. of Samplea Specie8 AreB Measured No. Of Fieh Alted R8d81 I nve" ti 11:ntlonn No. 0 r S8mplea Mensure.1 Aged , Hake II+IVa 1 2 3 2 III I I+II III VI +VII 37 255 645 242 37 255 645 242 I ~ I I , j : Ms rke t Samp 1e s Research Vessel Ssmp1es Speci e .. Area Sea80n ~o. o( Ssmp1es S:marinus I XIV II III IV S.mentell a I XIV II III IV IJ.mentell a I Vb II S.marinus IIa - - - 4184 1436 2369 512 744 428 - Samp1es Mea.ured Aged 1 501 - - - - - - 1 320 - - 500 - 261 378 288 - 3 1322 - - - - - - - 4 7 1 1517 3553 352 - - - - 6 3 2454 1270 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 6750 3233 4911 I IV - - No. o( - - III Rad s1 Invp.atip;a ti onn No. O( Flah 26 12 17 IV II Aged Meaeured 23 9 10 - III , No. o( Flah 393 929 165 803 309 I I\) I\) I , : ; - ReseRreh Ve.sel 5ßmpleß No. of Fleh Speeie8 Seß.on ~o. of Arp.8 Sample9 MacrourlIS berglax XIV No. Of Fleh Measnred I - - II 1 1II 4 4 61 919 102 IV MRrl,et SRmple8 Aged - - Rad al Inv... till;ntionn No. of Sample9 Meß~ured Aged - I I I I\J W , , I ! : , - 24 - ICELAND (No re port received) IRELA:-;D (R. Grainger) Port sampling continued of commercial catches of cod, whiting and haddock in Divisions VIa and VIIb, cod and haddock in Division VIb and cod, whiting and plaice in Division VIIa. A bea~ trawl survey for juvenile plaice in shallow water off the east coast of Ireland in September was continued but the usual May survey was not carried out. Groundfish surveys in the Irish Sea aimed at assessing pre-recruit whiting and cod were started in 1984 and were carried out in the northwest Irish Sea in June and September. Species Cod VIa Killyb"gs & Greencastle 1 2 3 4 VIb Killybegs 2 VIIa Howth, Dunmore East Kilmore Quay 1 2 3 4 VIIb Rosaveal 1 2 3 4 Totals 17 19 20 10 730 736 446 209 432 465 1009 541 122 110 22 17 12 18 972 841 550 854 255 320 354 338 0 1 5 5 0 52 224 239 0 0 146 171 147 5975 4141 r -~~--- ----- - 25 - Port Haddock fish aged VIa Killybegs & Greencastle 1 2 3 4 9 10 15 14 1022 956 719 1036 385 947 203 294 VIb Killybegs 3 4 513 184 VIIb Rosaveal 1 2 3 4 0 3 4 1 0 212 194 128 0 0 83 89 60 4780 2185 Totals Species Whiting Port VIa Killybegs & Greencastle fish aged 1 2 3 4 11 1964 2554 1778 1639 174 392 301 266 8 11 13 VIIa Howth Dunmore East Kilmore Quay 1 2 3 4 15 6 15 9 2117 1090 3193 1962 349 329 355 346 VIIb Rosaveal 1 2 3 4 1 0 5 2 129 0 1181 520 0 0 170 73 VIIa Skerries 1 2 3 4 8 2 2 4 877 68 100 420 42 35 0 155 120 19592 2987 Whiting discards Totals - 26 - Port Plaice VIIa 1 2 3 4 Howth Dunmore East Kilmore Quay Totals June GroundfiO'h Surveys Whiting Cod Plaice No. caught 2749 67 684 No. of Stations No. aged 177 67 424 26 Age Group Ncs. caught 41 o 157 1685 998 1505 1074 598 392 242 370 53 5262 1602 September No. aged No. caught 3797 48 148 48 848 164 26 Beam Trawl Survey fer Plaice in September No. of hauls 20 7 14 12 514 - 27 - NETJlER LANDS (F.A. van Beek) In 1984 the market sampling of the Dutch landings was continued for the following species: brill, cod, haddock, plaice, sole, turbot and whiting. For roundfish the market sampling was stratified on area basis as in previous years (figure 2 in Administrative Report of 1982). Since January 1984 the stratification of the flatfish marked sampling is based on fishing harbours. In 1984 R.V. "lsis", a 28 metres long stern trawler, joined the fleet of research vessels. This vessel was build especially for the coastal zones and the deeper parts of the estuaries. It will take over part of the surveys previously carried out by charters and by R.V. "Stern". In April/May and September/Oktober two Demersal Young Fish surveys, directed to 0-,1- and 2-group plaice and sole and brown shrimps were carried out in the continental nurseries from the English Channel to Jammer Bay. These surveys are carried out since 1969 in collaboration with Belgium and the Federal Republic of Germany. For The Netherlands R.V. "Tridens". R.V. I1I8is''. R.V. "Stern'" R.V. IIS c hol1evaar snd the charter GO 29 participated in both surveys. i I I I' From April to June a number of sole egg surveys were carried out in the southern and central North Sea and in the Waddensea and Zeeland estuary by R.V. "181s", R.V. "Tridens, R.V. "Stern" and R.V. "Schollevaar" 1n collaboration with Belgium, Federal Republic of Germany and Uni ted Kingdom. The major aims of these surveys were to estimate the egg production of sole in the North Sea and to determine the localisation of the major spawning sites. In February R.V. "Tridens" and R.V. "lsis" participated in the International Young Fish Surveys (IYFS). These surveys are carried out yearly since 1960. In October/November R.V. "Tridens" and R.V. "lsis" carried out a survey in the southern North Sea with the GOV trawl directed to roundfish. This survey is held since 1980. In the period February - April five larval surveys were done in the Waddensea by R.V. "Stern" and R.V. IIIsis". In these surveys the migration of plaice larvae in this area is investigated. In order to estimate the level of discards of commercial species in the Dutch fishery six trips were made on board of commercial vessels fishing for roundfish. SAMPLING DATA FOR S~LE 19S4 - 28 - , NBRS. AREA cr rieh eSlDpled MA R K E T PERlOn lDeasured r;orth Sea 3rd 4th li'addenseaestuary 2nd 4th 2nd 3rd 625 - .... 143 t. 46 - .. 137 - t. .. ...... 106 - 1st quarter 2nd 3rd 4th Golf of Biscay .. 7E:2 1st ll.uarter 4th Irish Sea - 1c47 1755 919 825 .... 1st quarter 3rd Zeelandestuary sged sged 1st quarter 2nd RES.Veseel 331 - ~ - 1st quarter 2nd •• 3rd 4th .... .... 165 - - 1st qusrter 2nd 3rd 4th 11 •• .... .. 1st qusrter 2nd 3rd 4th - SAMPLING DATA FOR LAB 1~84 - 29 - , NBRS. AREA PERIOD HARKET mesllured North Sea 3rd 4th Waddenseaestuary 3rd 4th Zeelandestuary .. .." aged 1188 1158 - ...... 1st quarter 2nd aged RES.Veslle1 - 18t quarter 2nd ot fillh Ilsmpled 198 91 .... .. .... - 1st lluarter 2nd 42 3rd 4th 52 - l8t quarter 2nd 3rd 4th .. 1st quarter 2nd 3rd 4th .... " 1st quarter 2nd 3rd 4th ...... 18t quarter 2nd 3rd 4th " " " ~ SAMPLING DATA FOR BRILL 1964 - 30 - NBRS. .lREA PER IOD MA R K E T meallured llorth Sea lat quartar 2nd 3rd 4th Waddensea- estuary •• 788 814 665 1224 aged 336 509 312 387 RES.Veaael sged 49 56 - 1st quarter 2nd 3rd 4th Zeelandestuary ..•• .... of riah aBmpled - .. - - lat ,uarter 2nd • t 3rd 4th .t .. - 7 .. 1st quarter 2nd 3rd 4th t. t' .. lat quarter 2nd t. 3rd 4th tt .. lat quarter 2nd tt 3rd 4th tt •• lat quarter 2nd tt 3rd 4th .... -0 • • · · - - SAMPLING DATA FOR TURBOT 1984 - 31 NBllS. AREA MA R K E T PERIOD measured North Sea Waddenseaestuary 1at 'luarter 2nd 1253 1312 ,3rd 4th 1354 1645 ...... .... .. 2nd 4th .... .. .... t t 1st 'lu.rter 2nd •• ,3rd 4th .... 1st 'luerter 2nd ,3rd 4th .... tt .... 1at 'luarter 2nd 3rd 4th .. 135 127 - 1at 'luarter 2nd ,3rd 4th 290 553 292 376 eged 11 1st 'l.uarter ,3rd aged RES.V.aael - 1st 'luarter 2nd ,3rd 4th of fiah aempled A - 32 - SAMPLlNG DATA FOR FLAICE 1934 , NBRS. AREA PERlOn MARKET measured North Sea Waddenseaestuary Zeelandestuary RES.Vessel aged 2844 1663 1348 1439 1st quarter 2nd 3rd 4th cf fish ssmpled ..••.. .... aged 2055 2054 - 1st qusrter 2nd 416 3rd 4th 386 - .. - 1st llusrter 2nd 3rd 4th 100 tt •• - •• 168 18t quarter 2nd •• 3rd 4th .. •• .. 1st qusrter 2nd 3rd •• 4th tt 18t quarter 2nd •• 3rd 4th •• •• . 1st quarter 2nd 3rd 4th ·••. ~ II - 33 - SAMPLING DATA FOR COJ 1984 I I NBRS, AREA PERIOD .... .... 1 1st quart.r 2nd 3rd 4th •• 2 1st quart.r Central North Sea 2nd 3rd 4th .. ...... ...... .. .. .... .. .... .. 3 1st lluarter North Western North Sea 2nd 3rd 4th 73 - - 3rd 4th " 6 1st quarter Southern North Sea 2nd 3rd 4th 7 1st qu.rter Eastern North Sea 2nd 3rd 4th Total Annually - - 73 112 86 - - 157 50 20 - - - - 205 185 42 9.• 2nd - - 2nd 1st quarter 30 - - 460 5 15 54 447 1st quarter South Western North Sea ag.d 94 476 100 4 4th ag.d 50 212 328 197 Western North Sea 3rd RES.Vesul MARKET ....sur.d Northern North Sea of f:l.sh ss ..p1.d - - 100 41 236 588 1055 282 74 105 100 72 2012 1542 1416 2044 275 253 140 584 223 - 13 50 13 50 40 - 23 565 - - - - 13 21 11490 2744 1549 . SAHPLING DATA FOR IIADDOCK 1954 - 34 - NBRS. of fieh eampled AREA PER IOD HARKET meaeured 1 let quarter ~orthern 2nd North Sea 3rd ~th ...... .... .. 2 let quarter Central North Sea 2nd 3rd ~th ...... .... 3 1st lluarter North Western North Sea 2nd 3rd 4th 4 1st quarter Western North Sea 2nd 3rd ~th 5 South Western North Gea .. .... 1st quarter 2nd 3rd ~th .. .... 6 1st quarter Southern North Sea 2nd 3rd ~th 7 Eastern North Sea aged aged 152 263 - - 29 169 120 163 - - - 138 220 80 - - - - - - 243 274 149 46 158 101 165 6 138 52 115 174 389 442 - - - - - 45 . - 1 29 - - 77 - - - 56 25 67 75 155 103 - - 1st quarter 2nd - - 89 50 }rd 37 - - - 27 31 2658 999 996 ~th Total Annually .. - RES.Veeeel .... .. - - 35 - SAMPLING DATA FOR WHITING 1984 I NBRS. ot fiah aampled .lREA MA R K E T PERIOD meallured , Northern North Sea 2 Central North Sea 1st quarter 211d 3rd 4th 211d 3rd .. •• " - 8? 111 154 - - 52 130 70 - - 89 200 - - - - 131 aged - 53 34 - - . - 97 - - - - - 175 lat quarter 390 107 2nd 507 100 789 84 100 - 32 62 2333 1902 194 100 227 1190 1994 100 418 634 - - - 4th " .. " 1st quarter 2nd 3rd 4th " " " lat quarter 211d 3rd 4th Total Annually .." 68 43 3rd 7 Eastern North Sea .. aged - 290 81 80 lat quarter 3rd 6 Southern North Sea " - 211d 4th 5 South Western North Sea .... 1st lluarter 211d 4th 4 Western North Sea .. 1st quarter 3rd 4th 3 North Western North Sea " " - RES.Vusel " " " - - - - - - 37 70 10058 1570 1689 - 36 - ~ (D. Dutkiewicz) No research data on demersal fish in the Northeast Atlantic were collected by Polend in 1984. PORTUGAL (A. M. Caramelo and F. Cardador) Biological sampling program The program for demersal species was continued by INIF (Instituto Nacional da Investigac~o des Fescas), in 1984, at the most important Portuguese fishing harbours and on board of research vessels. The following tables present the sampllng data concerning hake (Merluccius merluccius), bib (Trisopterus luscus), Black scabbard-flsh (Aphenopu8 ca~bo) and some species of seabre~~s. (Sparus aagrus, Pagellus erythrinuB, Diplodu8 vUlgaris, Pagellus acarne, PagelluB bogaraveo, BeeRS beops and Spondyliosoma cantharus). - 37 - Tab1e 1 - Hake (Mer1uccius "rea Sea san (quarter) IXa 1 2 3 4 st nd rd th Number of samp1es Research vesse1s - 1 st 2 nd 3 rd 4 th TOTAL 1984 fish 13 1 008 106 110 94 880 63 471 1 295 •• no rac~al in INIP Table 2 - Bib (Trisopterus IXa of '\ged. 15 537 18 257 13 969 15 708 • Ta be aged Seasen (quarter) Number rlarket deasured samp1es 243 241 187 209 54 27 TOTAL . 1984 Area mer1uccius L.) - - 71 ~nvest~gat~on luscus) Number ef samples Research vessels racial... invest. Market samples 200 149 147 Number of Measured 189 13 9 9 13 685 45 598 • no racial Studies in INIP 800 406 081 311 Aged - - - fish racial. invest. - 38 - Table 3 - Black scabbard-fish Area Season (quarter) Research vessels IXa NQ of fish NQ of sampies Market sampies Measured 34 - 6 7 5 717 449 455 Year 19B4 34 18 1 621 - Racial _ invest. - st nd rd th 1 2 3 4 Aged _ No racial studies in INIP Table 4 - Sparus Area IXa Season (quarter) 1 2 3 4 st nd rd th Year 1964 pagrus NQ of sampies Research vessels Market sampies - 27 27 26 21 112 261 70 214 1 101 657 1 - Measured NQ of fish Aged Racial _ invest. _ No racial studies in INIP Table 5 - Pagellus Area IXa Seasen (quarter) erythrinus NQ ef sampies f'larket vesse1s samp1es Research NQ ef fish Aged Racial _ invest. Measured 2 nd 11 487 Year 1984 11 487 • Ne racia1 studies in INIP - 39 fable 6 - Diplodus Area IXa Season (quarter) vulgaris No of sampies Research vessels Market sampies No of fish Measured 2 nd 15 1 066 Year 1984 15 1 066 Aged Racia1 _ invest. _ No racial studies in INIP fable 7 - Pagellus Area Season (quarter) acarne No of sampies Research vessels IXa Market sampies No of Measured fish Aged_ 1 st 2 nd 3 rd - 52 23 75 80 1 262 3 270 4 155 4 th - 65 3 400 77 63 74 85 Year 1984 23 272 12 087 299 - Racial_ invest. _ Otoliths and scQles collected not read ._ No racial studies in INIP lable 8 - Pagellus Area Season (quarter) bogaraveo No of sampies Research vessels 1 st <- nd ~ IXa :3 rd 4 th Year 1984· ;~arket - 31 17 12 - 10 .1easured sampies 10 - No of 1 754 302 193 11 174 7:i. 2 423 .. No racial studies in INIP Mged fish Hacial invest. .. - 40 _ Table 9 - Soops Aree Saason (quarter) boops No of samples Resaarch vessels lXa 1 2 3 4 st nd rd th Year 1984 Market samples - No of - 29 48 61 49 1 779 3 070 2 068 2 799 21 187 9 716 21 - fish Aged Mea sured Racial • invest. • No racial studies in INIP Teble 10 - Spondyliosoma Aree Seesan (quarter) centharus No of samples Research vessels lXa 1 2 3 4 st nd rd th Year 1984 - Market samples No of Measured - 36 38 41 43 465 411 435 720 6 158 2 031 6 • No racial studies in INIP Aged fish Racial • invest. ~1lfll'},I!!G J)A'J'I, j,'OH .. N ~ O}' ~A!''J'lJI;S I AI{EA VI SEASON I II 111 HESW,HCH Vl~~EL ~I I ! IV VII I II III ·IV VIIIa, b IV I Ir 38 III 32 IV IXa 65 I 11 III IV 24 I ; I (rev1sed) 1983 4 485 1 16 16 15 5564 3 AG]," I ~:"'"lA'> 1l!V~". ~ 6311 4480 4058 4813 48 11716 6460 24644 11204ö4-50 9618 53 I I- 112 3661' 4260 44 72 61 59 57 N ~ O~' J"I~J( ----, 451 35 39 39 54 i I ---------- "A~"'Ll'" ""ASU~~~ 14 35 I II III VIIIc ,,"'ItJ(b'T Hake .... 3t$45 18865 6298 19 26 358 555 470 307 170 12 ..... "<l ~ • Iod ., .,o (l) (I) ~ '-' "Cl ICIl ~.e~ >-' C' ~ ! I AHEA I VII S?:ASON HESr:AHCIf I II III IV I I VIlla. b I II III I IV VIIIc I I II III IXe. I II III IV NI! Oi' l"1SI lÖS 25 19 , I I"lAHY.ET ~Al\jJ'LI~ l\J~ASUHED 1a 9 9 9 5277 2604 2044 2517 30 43 . 61 50 2640 5668 5639 5557 23 84 75 IV I VU;~EL 1984 Hake Al ;P;,Il!G JJAT/, i'OH NI! Ol!'~Ah.l'JJ 32 17 26 40 33 21 21 AGELi 3630 13011 13647 3441 507 278 6706 8092 52b3 2450 515 449 190 242 .- 1tJ\t.:1AL IrJVEST. .c- I\) I _. l.lonk pj,Il!G DAT -- .- - ....... N ~ O}' "~A1''J)Lt,S .... ,U.. ~·I I I I AkEA VII t I I VIlla, b SBASON HESBJUlCH V~~EL Lophius piacatorius N!l r:iAHy.J~T SAhJ1)L~ l\,EASUHBD 13 11 9 8 1167 900 714 450 I 'II 9 13 15 24 J15 447 643 2043 "." i PIS! I I II' III IV "Ill IV m' 1984 AGEIJ HAL:IAL H!VJ::ST. ". VIllc I II III .IV 47 39 16 13 5 10 774 548 483 653 107 190 ..,. W I IXa I II III IV 8 3 3 2 3 5 171 43 78 138 10 4 " _ ••• -A_ ! N~ I AHEA SEASON I viI ~._ HESBAHCl! VES~l~L IXa I II III IV N~ O~' 1984 I l"ISI I r::AHKET ~AhJl)L~ ~,EASmn;D A~JW 6 12 11 22 217 280 351 854 1421 16 11 5 9 361 221 148 161 19 42 4 7 J 2 J 5 136 112 134 137 8 7 I III "IV Lop.h11;tS budeßasfJ" 7 II I l\1onk ... 8 I II ,~ 13 11 1 IrI IV VIIIc ...... 1049 979 74-0 1053 III IV I _A"~ O}' '~A!''J)LI~S II. VIlla, b ...... -- HAUIAL rr!V1~T. I ",. ",. ----------------,------------------- ----------- ~llIJPj,!l:G DA'l'J, l~'On AHEA VII I SEASllN - I m:S1~ld!GJ[ Vl~~EL l"iAHKET I' VIIIc I I 6 Ir 12 12 15 313 650 554 644 " I II III ,IV IXa I. !II IV i i I I 48 43 I 15 13 6 I I I 8 1430 2112 3374 977 7 9 7 7 105 406 228 394 I AUlili 2 7 I I J I )/AUIAL H!H".:iT. 154 287 273 322 I 181 273 I I I II I ~AIoJ1)J,L'S 1~;]~ASUnED 4124 3530 3140 2921 UI IV 198~ N ~ 01" Jo'I~J{ 13 14 1411 III IV I 1ePidOrhOrnbUS wiffiag;onis I II VIIIa, b lijelg:im N ~ O}' ~AJ"J'J,E~ I 3 7 I I ..,. U1 SMjlJi,I/!G J)A'rJ. j,'0H ; , ! I N ~ 01<' 'SAl"J'LI,~ AHEA VII llJ'S BldlClf SEASON , I VIIIa,b III I I i I I IV VIIIc / ! I i I I I I II IXa I II III IV 61 38 I II III IV 18 19 I ! J I I I N~ m' t;AlIIJ)Ll~ 1~.EASlJHlm 13 14 11 11 1326 751 209 412 7 10. 10 11 196 72 69 135 15 13 8 1061 1724 853 319 7 9 7 7 900 1375 1922 843 6 ! Lepido!"hombus boscii [ riAHKE'.!! III IV I I I I! n~~;J~rJ I II I I I MegriJl 1984 i 1"151 AU];:]) I ri/AlJIAL n!VJ:~'l'. 68 1 41 30 173 108 .t- '" I 48 HO ,.u Af'.Jl'J,Il!G DA'l'!, j'\J!i I I I I A!{EA VIIIa,b SEASON ! I, I 1 I Pa~ellUB I HES BAIWI[ VI~~]~L N~ l"iAHKE1' ::; Ar"J)L]c~ - II. III IV I I N~ U}' '~AI";:jlLlc~ i I Seabrea.t:1 VIIIc I I 'II III IV '. l\.J~AsUmm 18 10 8 14 1650 455 201 783 10 9 7 11 1477 971 671 732 Qo~a.ra.veo 1954 , Ur' lo'lSJ 1 AtilW - W\<..:IAL H!Vb"..>T. I I I I , I I - I i I ! I i I .. .e.." - 48 - SWEDEN (B. Sjöstrand) Sweden took part in the International Young Herring Survey in the North Sea and the Skagerrak. However, it has no other activities on which to report owing to reduced opportunities. - 49 - !!:.§ili (M.P. Siaaenwine) The USA did not fish or eonduct research within the ICES region during 1984. USA eonducted extensive studies relevant to demersal fish in the Northwest Atlantie. This work is reported in detail to the Northwest Atlantie Fisheries Organization. Only a few highlights are given here. Ouring 1984. 2208 biologieal samp1es of 180.123 speeimens were eollected portside for 36 speeies (ineluding 22 demersal speeies) in the NW Atlantie. An additional 453 samp1es of 32.236 speeimens were eo1leeted aboard eommereia1 fishing vesse1s. The USA continued standardized stratified random bot tom trawl surveys for the twenty second eonsecutive year. Approximate1y 800 stations were samp1ed. Icthyoplankton surveys continued six times per year. Age was determined for 49.546 speeimens eolleeted from both eommereial fisheries and research surveys. Numerous speeifie problems were researched during 1984. that are of broad interest are noted be10w. Three studies Ouring 1984. the Northeast Fisheries Center shifted the focus of its recruitment studies from larval to juvenile fish. 2 Cruises using two types of pe1agie year. a 1 m mouth opening Boothbay Oepressor Trawl (BBOT) and the International Young Gadoid Pelagie Trawl (IYGPT) to samp1e pelagie juveniles and the 36 Yankee Bottom Trawl with and without rollers for demersal juveniles. The entire bank was surveyed. An aggregation of juvenile eod and haddock was located on the Northeast Peak in about 60-80 m of water. Very few juveniles were found elsewhere on the bank. The aggregation persisted in essentia11y the same 10cation for four months. Four thousand fish stomachs were examined in order to identify predators. There was a wide range of young fish in the stomachs of windowpane. fourspot flounder. winter skate. litt1e skate. 10nghorn scu1pin. goosefish and sea ravens. but cod and si1ver hake were not feeding heavi1y on fish. A study of larval and juvenile winter f10under oto1iths was eonducted in order to interpret subannual growth markings and aid in identifying the first true annu1us. Winter flounder sampies were reared under eontrolled eonditions from the egg stage to at least one year from hatch and eompared to wild sampies. A seanning eleetron mieroseope was used to examine the interna 1 otolith strueture. EVidenee indieates that the sma11est growth ring identified approximates a 24-hour light/dark eyele inerement. Ring counts eompi1ed from over 200 individual observations showed a high degree of variation in elarity and number of rings and their spaeing on otoliths of a known age. Automatie optieal fourier transforms were used to examine haddock seal es with various ages representing two different geographica1 areas in the Northwest Atlantie. One method of analysis invo1ved the fitting of exponential and linear eurves on the computer to the eireuli differenees per annu1us for eaeh seale age. The method is promising for distinguishing between haddock from Georges and Browns Banks. - 50 - U.S.S.R. (S.A.Studenetsky) In 1984 further investigations to estimate the abundance of the mein commercial fishes were conducted through the trawl aurvey, possible recruitment to cod, haddock, redfish end other fieh stocks was studied by means of ichtbyoplankton and young fiah surveys in the Barents Sea and adjacent waters~ The relationship between the peculiarities of fish dJl.atributlon end behav1our~ on tbe one hand, end b;ydrological conditions and food supply, on the other, was .:rUrther reveeled~ The stock structure of mein cOllllllflreial :fiahes, their biological indices end migrations were investigated~ In the year under consideration the data relating lengthage c~position, distribution end feeding of cod, haddock, redfishes, wolffishes, Greenlsnd halibut and other fiabes were sampled in tbe mein leES regionsi Subarea I, Diva. IIa end IIb~ The data collected in 1984 by research, ecouting end commercial ships are listed in Tables 1-8~ - 51 - Table 1. Biolog1cal data on cod, 1984 ---------------------------r---Humber of fieh, spec. Period, : lCES regions : quarter : ; of tu ;yea~ meesu:red . sxwlysed . : for feediJ:lS; aged -------------------------------2077 863 10191 I Division Division IY II691 25390 9398 1797 3128 1613 I II III IY 82 8582 17135 5754 75 724 2934 644 100 871 200 I II 44215 4594 207 5124 1546 578 137239 19712 II Subarea I m IIs IIb m 777 600 600 900 50 IY Total 5489 - 52 - Table 2~ 13101og1cal data on haddock, 1984 - IW- - - -:-Färicid; -:- : quarter of - ;~e::;;;'8-;,- ;~~~ :-_..;;;.;;;;;;;;;..;.;;;.~;...;;;.~...:-..;:.. regions : the year : measured : : : anal;ysed feediDg ~or - - - -_ aged -------------------------------I 29172 1259 803 BubareaI II llJ IY D1vi sion II a I II llJ IY Division 11 b I II llJ 14700 S€67 777 272 II2 23 9200 272 439 389 IIII 400 185 897 1265 234 234 5390 1826 I IY Total 64396 - 53 - Table 3~ Biological data on redfish, 1984 - - -IOE-S- - - :- -Pär1Od~- :- regioDS : quarter of : . he • : ~ year : - - -N- -b - -f-:: -h - - - - - - - - um er 0 ...... a. spec. measured .analysed . : for feeding: aged -------------------------------186 II213 Subares' I I TI rn rJ Division II a 25 179 18 1 II lil 6970 6061 5635 II43 II80 747 750 55 1 II 30478 3530 27363 2728 3453 400 700 1300 200 105521 10505 3300 r.r Division TI b 6665 7247 III 600 500 rJ Total - 54 - Table 4~ Biological data on Greenland halibut~ 1984 - - - - - lCES regions Subarea I ~ PeriÖd; -:- - - Division a rr b ~ • . analysed . ; tor teed1ng; - - - - -aged I 79 94 379 80 240 190 lI1 IY 1282 30 3036 405 I TI ill 1072 38 61 391 22 200 1638 790 I rr ' rr ill IY Division ;~~;~ -;~; :~; . quarter of. : the year : measured rr 690 190 400 25 1Y Total 6476 - ')') Table 5. Biologicel data on saithe, 1984 -------------------------------: Period, : Number 01' !iah, spec~' lCES regions : quarter 01' : : the ;Teer : JDaasured ana1Ysed ~ for feeding ~ aged -------------------------------Subarea I Di.vision II a I II lJl IY I II lJl 810 31 485 40 225 2 1Y Division II b I II 4167 685 510 124 IJ.] 313 63 6687 768 400 IY Total 400 - ')6 - Table 6~ Biological data on wolffishes, 1984 ------------------------------I Subarea rr I 522 86 6I I58 lJ 753 25 IY 46 2I 2I I32 82 I Division Division 11 a rr b rr IO IJI I348 IY 499 I I47 7I rr IJI IY Total 46 3600 - <;7 - Teble 7~ :Biologieal data on :plaice~ 1984 - -leEs - :-:quarter PeriOd; -.- of: regions • 1;he - - ;- ~ - - ;- - ~ - - -.:"" - - - - - um er 0 fis. s:pec. : analysed for. ; : feeding • .. . year : measured : aged --------------------------------400 444 1839 I Subarea I n m IY ~vision n a 372 6273 13755 II87 1275 760 300 I n m 1Y Division nb I n m IY Total 22239 2906 1460 - 58 - Table 8~ Biological data on long rough dab~ 1984 ----------~--------------~-----: Period~ : lOES Number 01' fiab, sllee~ regions : quarter of : : J116asured : the year • enal;ysed : 1'or feeding : aged -------------------------------Subarea I 5012 891 5029 961 125 125 607 50 IOO 500 IY II5 2469 3359 25 475 200 200 I 1054 75 394 25 184 II I II m 1Y Division lla I II m Division llb m IY Total 18965 2026 984