HMC8200LP5ME v01.0216 TRANSCEIVERS - Tx - SMT Intermediate Frequency Transmitter 800 MHz - 4000 MHz Features Typical Applications High linearity: Support modulations to 1024 QAM • Point to point communications Tx IF range: 200 MHz - 700 MHz • Satellite communications Tx RF range: 800 MHz - 4000 MHz • Wireless microwave backhaul systems Tx power control range: 25 dB General Description SPI controlled interface 32 - lead 5 mm × 5 mm LFCSP package The HMC8200LP5ME is a highly integrated Intermediate Frequency Transmitter chip that converts the industry standard 300 MHz to 400 MHz intermediate frequency input signal to an 800 MHz to 4000 MHz single ended radio frequency signal at its output. The Intermediate Frequency Transmitter chip is housed in a compact 5 mm x 5 mm LFCSP package and supports complex modulations up to 1024 QAM. The HMC8200LP5ME simultaneously reduces the design complexity of traditional microwave radios while realizing significant size and cost improvements. With intermediate frequency input power ranges from −31 dBm to +4 dBm, the HMC8200LP5ME provides 35 dB of digital gain control in 1 dB steps while an analog voltage gain amplifier (VGA) continuously controls the transmitter output power from -20 dBm to +5 dBm. The device also features three integrated power detectors. The first detector (LOG_IF) can be utilized to monitor the intermediate frequency input power. The second detector (SLPD_OUT) is a square law power detector that monitors the power going into the mixer. The third power detector (LOG_RF) is used to monitor the output power, which can be used for fine output power adjustment. Functional Diagram Table 1. Electrical Specifications, TA = +25° C, See Test Conditions. Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max. Units OPERATING CONDITIONS RF Frequency Range 800 1800 1800 2800 2800 4000 MHz LO Frequency Range 300 2300 1300 3300 2300 4500 MHz IF Frequency Range 200 700 200 700 200 700 MHz IF INPUT INTERFACE Input Impedance 50 50 50 Ω Return Loss 20 20 20 dB LOG IF Power Detector 1 dB Dynamic Range LOG IF Power Detector Range 50 -30 50 +10 -30 50 +10 -30 dB +10 dBm LOG IF Power Detector Slope 37 37 37 mV / dB Square Log Power Detector Range 17 17 17 dB 50 50 50 Ω 23 dB RF OUTPUT INTERFACE Input Impedance Return Loss 7 LOG Power Detector 1 dB Dynamic Range LOG Power Detector Range LOG Power Detector Slope 1 13 12 50 -25 15 15 50 +10 37 Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. -25 50 +10 37 -25 dB +10 37 dBm mV / dB For price, delivery, and to place orders: Analog Devices, Inc., One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 Phone: 781-329-4700 • Order online at www.analog.com Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D HMC8200LP5ME v01.0216 Intermediate Frequency Transmitter 800 MHz - 4000 MHz Table 2. Electrical Specifications, TA = +25° C, See Test Conditions. Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max. Units RF Frequency Range 800 1800 1800 2800 2800 4000 MHz LO Frequency Range 300 2300 1300 3300 2300 4500 MHz IF Frequency Range 200 700 200 700 200 700 MHz LO INPUT INTERFACE 50 Input Impedance 50 15 12 Ω 17 dB 7 12 Conversion Gain 30 34 28 32 22 30 dB Digital VGA Dynamic Range 30 35 30 35 30 35 dB Analog VGA Dynamic Range 23 27 22 26 20 25 dB Sideband Rejection 28 32 28 32 22 30 dBc Return Loss 8 50 DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE [1] Noise Figure 6 Output Third-Order Intercept (OIP3) 28 Output 1 dB Compression Point (OP1dB) 11 LO to RF Rejection 5.5 31 25 15 10 30 [1] IF to RF Rejection [1] Measurement was taken uncalibrated 56 dB 28 20 26 dBm 15 7 14 dBm 32 dBc 50 55 dBc Min. Typ. 34 63 5.5 55 58 Min. Typ. Table 3. Test Conditions[1] Temperature +25°C IF Frequency 350 MHz LO Input Signal Level 0 dBm RF Input Signal Level -31 dBm per tone DGA Setting (dec) TRANSCEIVERS - Tx - SMT OPERATING CONDITIONS 35 (Max Gain) VGA Setting +3.3V (Max Gain) Sidband Select LSB [1] Unless otherwise stated on plots, the above test conditions were used. Table 4. Recommended Operation Conditions Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Max. Max. Units POWER SUPPLY Supply Voltage VCCx 3.3 3.3 3.3 V VCC_VGA 3.3 3.3 3.3 V 540 540 540 mA 11 11 11 µA Supply Current VCCx VCC_VGA [1] Vcc-VGA can be adjusted from 3.3V(Max Gain) to 0V (Min Gain) to control the RF VGA. For price, delivery, and to place orders: Analog Devices, Inc., One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 Phone: 781-329-4700 • Order online at www.analog.com Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D 2 HMC8200LP5ME v01.0216 Intermediate Frequency Transmitter 800 MHz - 4000 MHz 50 50 40 40 CONVERSION GAIN (dB) CONVERSION GAIN (dB) Conversion Gain vs. RF Frequency over Temperature, Upper Sideband 30 20 10 0 -10 30 20 10 0 -10 -20 -20 0.8 1.2 1.6 2 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 4 0.8 1.2 1.6 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) DGAmax, TA = +25 C DGAmax, TA = +85 C DGAmax, TA = -40 C DGAmin, TA = +25 C DGAmin, TA = +85 C DGAmin, TA = -40 C 2.8 3.2 3.6 4 90 40 80 SIDEBAND REJECTION (dBc) 45 35 30 25 20 15 10 DGAmin, TA = +25 C DGAmin, TA = +85 C DGAmin, TA = -40 C Sideband Rejection vs. RF Frequency over Temperature, Upper Sideband 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 0.8 1.2 1.6 2 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 0.8 4 1.2 1.6 +25 C 2 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 4 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) RF FREQUENCY (GHz) +85 C +25 C -40 C Output IP3 vs. RF Frequency over Temperature, Lower Sideband 40 40 35 35 30 30 25 25 20 -40 C 20 15 15 10 10 5 5 0 +85 C Output IP3 vs. RF Frequency over Temperature, Upper Sideband IP3 (dBm) IP3 (dBm) 2.4 DGAmax, TA = +25 C DGAmax, TA = +85 C DGAmax, TA = -40 C 5 0 0.8 1.2 1.6 2 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 4 0.8 1.2 1.6 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) +25 C 3 2 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) Sideband Rejection vs. RF Frequency over Temperature, Lower Sideband SIDEBAND REJECTION (dBc) TRANSCEIVERS - Tx - SMT Conversion Gain vs. RF Frequency over Temperature, Lower Sideband +85 C 2 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 4 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) -40 C +25 C +85 C -40 C For price, delivery, and to place orders: Analog Devices, Inc., One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 Phone: 781-329-4700 • Order online at www.analog.com Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D HMC8200LP5ME v01.0216 Intermediate Frequency Transmitter 800 MHz - 4000 MHz 0 0 -5 -5 -10 -10 -15 -15 -20 -20 -25 -25 -30 -35 -40 -30 -35 -40 -45 -45 -50 -50 -55 -55 -60 -60 -65 -65 0.8 1.2 1.6 2 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 4 0.8 1.2 1.6 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) +25 C +85 C -40 C 2.4 +25 C 2.8 3.2 3.6 4 20 20 18 18 16 16 14 14 12 10 8 +85 C -40 C Output P1dB vs. RF Frequency over Temperature, Lower Sideband P1dB (dBm) P1dB (dBm) Output P1dB vs. RF Frequency over Temperature, Lower Sideband 12 10 8 6 6 4 4 2 2 0 0 0.8 1.2 1.6 2 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 4 0.8 1.2 1.6 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) +25 C 2 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 4 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) +85 C -40 C Noise Figure vs. RF Frequency over Temperature, Lower Sideband +25 C 16 16 14 14 12 12 10 8 6 4 2 +85 C -40 C Noise Figure vs. RF Frequency over Temperature, Upper Sideband NOISE FIGURE (dB) NOISE FIGURE (dB) 2 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) TRANSCEIVERS - Tx - SMT IM3 vs. RF Frequency over Temperature, Upper Sideband IM3 (dBc) IM3 (dBc) IM3 vs. RF Frequency over Temperature, Lower Sideband 10 8 6 4 2 0 0 0.8 1.2 1.6 2 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 4 0.8 1.2 1.6 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) +25 C +85 C 2 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 4 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) -40 C +25 C +85 C -40 C For price, delivery, and to place orders: Analog Devices, Inc., One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 Phone: 781-329-4700 • Order online at www.analog.com Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D 4 HMC8200LP5ME v01.0216 Intermediate Frequency Transmitter 800 MHz - 4000 MHz 45 45 40 40 SIDEBAND REJECTION (dBc) CONVERSION GAIN (dB) Sideband Rejection vs. RF Frequency at Various LO Powers 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 0 0.8 1.2 1.6 2 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 4 0.8 1.2 1.6 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) -4 dBm -2 dBm 2 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 4 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) 0 dBm +2 dBm +4 dBm Output IP3 vs. RF Frequency at Various LO Powers -4 dBm -2 dBm 0 dBm +2 dBm +4 dBm IM3 vs. RF Frequency at Various LO Powers 40 0 -5 35 -10 -15 30 -20 25 IM3 (dBc) IP3 (dBm) TRANSCEIVERS - Tx - SMT Conversion Gain vs. RF Frequency at Various LO Powers 20 15 -25 -30 -35 -40 -45 10 -50 -55 5 -60 -65 0 0.8 1.2 1.6 2 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 4 0.8 1.2 1.6 -4 dBm -2 dBm 2 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 4 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) RF FREQUENCY (GHz) 0 dBm +2 dBm +4 dBm -4 dBm -2 dBm 0 dBm +2 dBm +4 dBm Noise Figure vs. RF Frequency at Various LO Powers 16 NOISE FIGURE (dB) 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 0.8 1.2 1.6 2 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 4 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) -4 dBm -2 dBm 5 0 dBm 2 dBm 4 dBm For price, delivery, and to place orders: Analog Devices, Inc., One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 Phone: 781-329-4700 • Order online at www.analog.com Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D HMC8200LP5ME v01.0216 Intermediate Frequency Transmitter 800 MHz - 4000 MHz 45 45 SIDEBAND REJECTION (dBc) CONVERSION GAIN (dB) 40 Sideband Rejection vs. RF Frequency at Various VCCX 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 0 0.8 1.2 1.6 2 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 4 0.8 1.2 1.6 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) 2.95 V 3.13 V 2 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 4 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) 3.3 V 3.46 V 3.63 V 2.95 V 3.13 V Output IP3 vs. RF Frequency at Various VCCX 3.30 V 3.46 V 3.63 V IM3 vs. RF Frequency at Various VCCX 40 0 -5 35 -10 -15 30 IM3 (dBc) IP3 (dBm) -20 25 20 15 -25 -30 TRANSCEIVERS - Tx - SMT Conversion Gain vs. RF Frequency at Various VCCX -35 -40 -45 10 -50 -55 5 -60 0 -65 0.8 1.2 1.6 2 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 4 0.8 1.2 1.6 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) 2.95 V 3.13 V 3.30 V 3.46 V 2 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 4 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) 3.63 V 2.95 V 3.13 V 3.30 V 3.46 V 3.63 V For price, delivery, and to place orders: Analog Devices, Inc., One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 Phone: 781-329-4700 • Order online at www.analog.com Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D 6 HMC8200LP5ME v01.0216 Intermediate Frequency Transmitter 800 MHz - 4000 MHz RF Return Loss vs. RF Frequency over Temperature LO Return Loss vs. RF Frequency over Temperature 0 -5 RETURN LOSS (dB) RETURN LOSS (dB) -5 -10 -15 -20 -25 -10 -15 -20 -30 -25 -35 0.8 1.2 1.6 2 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 0.3 4 0.9 1.5 +25 C +85 C 2.7 +25 C -40 C IF Return Loss vs. RF Frequency over Temperature 3.3 3.9 4.5 +85 C -40 C LO to RF Rejection vs. LO Frequency over Temperature[1] 60 -5 50 REJECTION (dBc) 0 -10 -15 -20 40 30 20 10 -25 0 -30 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.7 1 1.5 +25 C 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 LO FREQUENCY (GHz) IF FREQUENCY (GHz) +85 C +25 C -40 C IF to RF Rejection vs. RF Frequency at +25° C 80 70 70 60 60 50 40 30 20 +85 C -40 C IF to RF Rejection vs. RF Frequency over Temperature[2] REJECTION (dBc) REJECTION (dBc) 2.1 LO FREQUENCY (GHz) RF FREQUENCY (GHz) RETURN LOSS (dB) TRANSCEIVERS - Tx - SMT 0 50 40 30 20 10 10 0 0 0.8 1.2 1.6 2 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 4 0.8 1.2 1.6 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) 2 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 4 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) +25 C +85 C -40 C [1] Measurement uncalibrated for LO Leakage [2] Measured at the input of the external low pass filter after C55. Please refer to Application Circuit. 7 For price, delivery, and to place orders: Analog Devices, Inc., One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 Phone: 781-329-4700 • Order online at www.analog.com Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D HMC8200LP5ME v01.0216 Intermediate Frequency Transmitter 800 MHz - 4000 MHz 40 40 35 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 -5 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 -10 -5 -15 -10 -20 0.8 1.2 1.6 2 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 0 4 5 10 DGA = 0 DGA = 5 DGA = 10 DGA = 15 +25 C DGA = 20 DGA = 25 DGA = 30 DGA = 35 20 25 30 35 +85 C -40 C Conversion Gain vs. DGA Word over Temperature, RF = 4 GHz [1] 40 35 35 30 30 25 CONVERSION GAIN (dB) CONVERSION GAIN (dB) Conversion Gain vs. DGA Word over Temperature, RF = 2 GHz [1] 25 20 15 10 5 0 20 15 10 5 0 -5 -10 -5 -15 -10 -20 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 0 5 10 DGA (Word) +25 C 15 20 25 30 35 DGA (Word) +85 C -40 C +25 C Conversion Gain Step vs. DGA word over RF Frequency +85 C -40 C Conversion Gain Step vs. DGA word over Temperature, RF = 1 GHz 1.5 1.5 DGA CONVERSION GAIN STEP (dB) DGA CONVERSION GAIN STEP (dB) 15 DGA (Word) RF FREQUENCY (GHz) TRANSCEIVERS - Tx - SMT Conversion Gain vs. DGA Word over Temperature, RF = 1 GHz [1] CONVERSION GAIN (dB) CONVERSION GAIN (dB) Conversion Gain vs. RF Frequency over DGA Word [1] 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 0 5 10 DGA (Word) 0.8 GHz 1 GHz 2 GHz 3 GHz 15 20 25 30 35 DGA (Word) 4 GHz +25 C +85 C -40 C [1] Measurement conducted with Vcc-VGA = +3.3V (Max Gain) on RF VGA. For price, delivery, and to place orders: Analog Devices, Inc., One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 Phone: 781-329-4700 • Order online at www.analog.com Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D 8 HMC8200LP5ME v01.0216 Intermediate Frequency Transmitter 800 MHz - 4000 MHz Conversion Gain Step vs. DGA word over Temperature, RF = 2 GHz Conversion Gain Step vs. DGA word over Temperature, RF = 4 GHz DGA CONVERSION GAIN STEP (dB) DGA CONVERSION GAIN STEP (dB) 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 0 5 10 DGA (Word) +25 C +85 C -40 C +25 C 20 25 30 35 +85 C -40 C Output IP3 vs. DGA Word over Temperature, RF = 1 GHz [1] 40 35 35 30 30 25 25 20 20 15 15 IP3 (dBm) 40 10 5 0 10 5 0 -5 -5 -10 -10 -15 -15 -20 -20 -25 -25 -30 -30 0.8 1.2 1.6 2 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 0 4 5 10 DGA = 0 DGA = 5 DGA = 10 DGA = 15 +25 C DGA = 20 DGA = 25 DGA = 30 DGA = 35 Output IP3 vs. DGA Word over Temperature, RF = 2 GHz [1] 35 30 25 20 IP3 (dBm) 15 10 5 0 -5 -10 -15 -20 -25 -30 5 10 15 20 25 +85 C 25 30 35 30 +85 C -40 C 35 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 -5 -10 -15 -20 -25 -30 -35 0 5 10 DGA (Word) +25 C 20 Output IP3 vs. DGA Word over Temperature, RF = 4 GHz [1] 40 0 15 DGA (Word) RF FREQUENCY (GHz) IP3 (dBm) 15 DGA (Word) Output IP3 vs. RF Frequency over DGA Word [1] IP3 (dBm) TRANSCEIVERS - Tx - SMT 1.5 15 20 25 30 35 DGA (Word) -40 C +25 C +85 C -40 C [1] Measurement conducted with Vcc-VGA = +3.3V (Max Gain) on RF VGA. 9 For price, delivery, and to place orders: Analog Devices, Inc., One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 Phone: 781-329-4700 • Order online at www.analog.com Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D HMC8200LP5ME v01.0216 Intermediate Frequency Transmitter 800 MHz - 4000 MHz 0 -5 -10 -15 -20 -25 -30 -35 -40 -45 -50 -55 -60 -65 -70 -75 0.8 1.2 1.6 2 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 0 -5 -10 -15 -20 -25 -30 -35 -40 -45 -50 -55 -60 -65 -70 -75 0 4 5 10 15 DGA = 0 DGA = 5 DGA = 10 DGA = 15 +25 C DGA = 20 DGA = 25 DGA = 30 DGA = 35 0 -5 -10 -15 -20 -25 -30 -35 -40 -45 -50 -55 -60 -65 -70 -75 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 -40 C 0 -5 -10 -15 -20 -25 -30 -35 -40 -45 -50 -55 -60 -65 -70 -75 35 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 DGA (Word) +85 C -40 C +25 C Noise Figure vs. RF Frequency over DGA Word at Vcc-VGA = +3.3V +85 C -40 C Noise Figure vs. RF Frequency over DGA Word at Vcc-VGA = +1.5V 55 55 50 50 45 45 40 40 Noise Figure (dB) Noise Figure (dB) 30 +85 C DGA (Word) +25 C 25 IM3 vs. DGA Word over Temperature, RF = 4 GHz [1] IM3 (dBc) IM3 (dBc) IM3 vs. DGA Word over Temperature, RF = 2 GHz [1] 0 20 DGA (Word) RF FREQUENCY (GHz) TRANSCEIVERS - Tx - SMT IM3 vs. DGA Word over Temperature, RF = 1 GHz [1] IM3 (dBc) IP3 (dBm) IM3 vs. RF Frequency over DGA Word [1] 35 30 25 20 35 30 25 20 15 15 10 10 5 5 0 0 0.8 1.2 1.6 2 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 4 RF Frequency (GHz) DGA = 0 DGA = 9 DGA = 18 0.8 1.2 1.6 2 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 4 RF Frequency (GHz) DGA = 27 DGA = 35 DGA = 0 DGA = 9 DGA = 18 DGA = 27 DGA = 35 [1] Measurement conducted with Vcc-VGA = +3.3V (Max Gain) on RF VGA. For price, delivery, and to place orders: Analog Devices, Inc., One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 Phone: 781-329-4700 • Order online at www.analog.com Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D 10 HMC8200LP5ME v01.0216 Intermediate Frequency Transmitter 800 MHz - 4000 MHz Noise Figure vs. RF Frequency over DGA Word at Vcc-VGA = 0V LOG IF Detector Output vs. Input Power over Temp. and RF Frequency 55 2.5 2 40 IF LOG OUT (V) Noise Figure (dB) 45 35 30 25 20 15 1.5 1 10 0.5 5 0 0.8 1.2 1.6 2 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 4 0 RF Frequency (GHz) DGA = 0 DGA = 9 DGA = 18 -50 -45 -40 -35 -30 -25 -20 -15 INPUT POWER (dBm) DGA = 27 DGA = 35 RF = 1 GHz at +25 C RF = 1 GHz at +85 C RF = 1 GHz at -40 C RF = 2 GHz at +25 C RF = 2 GHz at +85 C LOG IF Detector Sensitivity vs. Input Power over Temp. and RF Frequency RF = 2 GHz at -40 C RF = 4 GHz at +25 C RF = 4 GHz at +85 C RF = 4 GHz at -40 C Square Law Detector Output vs. Input Power over Temp. and RF Frequency 3.5 0.05 0.045 3 0.04 2.5 0.035 SLPD OUT (V) IF LOG OUT SENSITIVITY (V/dB) TRANSCEIVERS - Tx - SMT 50 0.03 0.025 0.02 2 1.5 0.015 1 0.01 0.5 0.005 0 0 -50 -43 -36 -29 -22 -50 -15 -43 RF = 1 GHz at +25 C RF = 1 GHz at +85 C RF = 1 GHz at -40 C RF = 2 GHz at +25 C RF = 2 GHz at +85 C -22 -15 2.8 2.8 2.6 2.6 2.4 2.4 2.2 2 1.8 1.6 RF = 2 GHz at -40 C RF = 4 GHz at +25 C RF = 4 GHz at +85 C RF = 4 GHz at -40 C Log RF Detector vs. Output Power over Temperature, RF = 0.8 GHz RF LOG OUT (V) RF LOG OUT (V) -29 RF = 1 GHz at +25 C RF = 1 GHz at +85 C RF = 1 GHz at -40 C RF = 2 GHz at +25 C RF = 2 GHz at +85 C RF = 2 GHz at -40 C RF = 4 GHz at +25 C RF = 4 GHz at +85 C RF = 4 GHz at -40 C Log RF Detector vs. Output Power over RF Frequency 2.2 2 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.2 1 1 -30 -27 -24 -21 -18 -15 -12 -9 -6 -3 0 3 6 -30 -27 -24 -21 0.8 GHz 1 GHz 2 GHz 3 GHz -18 -15 -12 -9 -6 -3 0 3 6 OUTPUT POWER (dBm) OUTPUT POWER (dBm) 11 -36 INPUT POWER (dBm) INPUT POWER (dBm) 4 GHz +25 C +85 C -40 C For price, delivery, and to place orders: Analog Devices, Inc., One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 Phone: 781-329-4700 • Order online at www.analog.com Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D HMC8200LP5ME v01.0216 Intermediate Frequency Transmitter 800 MHz - 4000 MHz 2.8 2.8 2.6 2.6 2.4 2.4 2.2 2 1.8 1.6 2.2 2 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.2 1 1 -30 -27 -24 -21 -18 -15 -12 -9 -6 -3 0 3 6 -30 -27 -24 -21 -18 OUTPUT POWER (dBm) +25 C +85 C -40 C +25 C -12 -9 -6 -3 0 3 6 40 40 35 35 30 25 20 15 10 +85 C -40 C Conversion Gain vs. VGA Control Voltage over Temperature, RF = 1 GHz [1] CONVERSION GAIN (aB) CONVERSION GAIN (dB) Conversion Gain vs. VGA Control Voltage over RF Frequency [1] 5 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 0.5 1 CONTROL VOLTAGE (V) 1.5 2 2.5 3 CONTROL VOLTAGE (V) 0.8 GHz 1.0 GHz 2.0 GHz 3.0GHz 4 GHz +25 C Conversion Gain vs. VGA Control Voltage over Temperature, RF = 2 GHz [1] 40 40 35 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 +85 C -40 C Conversion Gain vs. VGA Control Voltage over Temperature, RF = 4 GHz [1] CONVERSION GAIN (aB) CONVERSION GAIN (aB) -15 OUTPUT POWER (dBm) TRANSCEIVERS - Tx - SMT Log RF Detector vs. Output Power over Temperature, RF = 4 GHz RF LOG OUT (V) RF LOG OUT (V) Log RF Detector vs. Output Power over Temperature, RF = 2 GHz 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 CONTROL VOLTAGE (V) +25 C +85 C 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 CONTROL VOLTAGE (V) -40 C +25 C +85 C -40 C [1] Measurement conducted with DGA = 35 (Max Gain) on IF DGA. For price, delivery, and to place orders: Analog Devices, Inc., One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 Phone: 781-329-4700 • Order online at www.analog.com Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D 12 HMC8200LP5ME v01.0216 Intermediate Frequency Transmitter 800 MHz - 4000 MHz TRANSCEIVERS - Tx - SMT Table 5. Absolute Maximum Ratings IF Input +10 dBm LO Input +10 dBm VCCx -0.5 V to +5.5 V Digital Input/Output -0.3 V to +3.6 V Storage Temperature -65°C to 150°C ESD Sensitivity (HBM) 2000 V (Class 2) Table 6. Reliability Infomration Maximum Junction Temperature to Maintain 1 Million Hour MTTF 150 °C Thermal Resistance (RTH) (junction to ground paddle) 11 °C/W Operating Temperature -40°C to +85°C ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS Outline Drawing Table 7. Package Information Part Number Package Body Material Lead Finish MSL Rating [2] Package Marking [1] HMC8200LP5ME 32-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package (LFCSP_VQ) 100% matte Sn MSL3 H8200 XXXX [1] 4-Digit lot number XXXX [2] Max peak reflow temperature of 260 °C 13 For price, delivery, and to place orders: Analog Devices, Inc., One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 Phone: 781-329-4700 • Order online at www.analog.com Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D HMC8200LP5ME v01.0216 Intermediate Frequency Transmitter 800 MHz - 4000 MHz Pin Number Function Description 1 SDO SPI Serial Data Output. 2 DVDD SPI Digital Supply. Refer to the typical application circuit for required external components. 3 RST SPI Reset. Connect to logic high for normal operation. 4, 5 BB_IP, BB_IN Positive and Negative Filter Baseband IF I Inputs. 7, 8 BB_QN, BB_QP Negative and Positive Filter Baseband IF Q Inputs. 6 VCC_DGA Power Supply for the Digital Variable Gain Amplifier. Refer to the typical application circuit for required external components. 14 VCC_BG Band Gap Supply. Power Supply Voltage for the Bias Controller. Refer to the typical application circuit for required external components. 16 VCC_LOG RF Log Detector Supply. Refer to the typical application circuit for required external components. 17 VCC_AMP Power Supply for the RF Output Amplifier. Refer to the typical application circuit for required external components. 19 VCC_VGA Power Supply for the Variable Gain Amplifier. Refer to the typical application circuit for required external components. 22 VCC_D2S Differential to Single Amplifier Supply. Refer to the typical application circuit for required external components. 26 VCC_ENV Envelope Detector Supply. Refer to the typical application circuit for required external components. 27 VCC_IRM Power Supply for the Mixer Output. Refer to the typical application circuit for required external components. 9 TX_IFIN TX IF Input. Intermediate Frequency Input Port. This pin is matched to 50 Ω. 10 DGA_S1_OUT Power Supply for the First Stage Digital Gain Amplifier. This pin is matched to 50 Ohms. Refer to the typical application circuit for required external components. 11 DGA_S2_IN Second Stage Digital Gain Amplifier Input. 12 LOG_IF IF Log Detector Output. 13 SLPD_OUT Square Law Detector Output. 15 LOG_RF RF Log Detector Output. 18 TX_OUT Tx Chip Output. 20 VGA_CTL VGA Control Voltage. Refer to the typical application circuit for required external components. 21 VVA_IN VVA Intermediate Frequnecy Input Port.This pin is matched to 50Ω.. 23 D2S_OUT Differential to Single Amplifier Intermediate Frequnecy Ouput Port.This pin is matched to 50Ω. 24 ENV_N Envelope Detector Output. 25 ENV_P Envelope Detector Output. 28 LO_N Local Oscillator Input. This pin is ac-coupled and matched to 50 Ω. 29 LO_P Local Oscillator Input. This pin is ac-coupled and matched to 50 Ω. 30 SEN SPI Serial Enable. 31 SCLK SPI Clock Digital Input. 32 SDI SPI Serial Data Input. EPAD Exposed Pad. Connect to a low impedance thermal and electrical ground plane. For price, delivery, and to place orders: Analog Devices, Inc., One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 Phone: 781-329-4700 • Order online at www.analog.com Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D TRANSCEIVERS - Tx - SMT Table 8. Pin Descriptions 14 HMC8200LP5ME v01.0216 Intermediate Frequency Transmitter 800 MHz - 4000 MHz TRANSCEIVERS - Tx - SMT Theory of Operation The HMC8200LP5ME is a highly integrated intermediate frequency transmitter chip that converts intermediate frequency (IF) to a single ended radio frequency (RF) signal at its output. The intermediate frequency (IF) can supplied to the HMC8200LP5ME singled ended or through the baseband differential inputs. The single ended input of the HMC8200LP5ME utilizes an input digital gain amplifier (DGA) is controlled via SPI, which feeds the intermediate frequency (IF) signals to an image reject mixer. At the input of the device before the digital amplifier (DGA) an intermediate log power detector can be used to monitor input power levels into the device. A square law detector follows the digital gain amplifier to monitor the power entering the mixer. Please refer to the Register Array Assignments for more information regarding the digital gain amplifier control (DGA). The baseband differential inputs of the HMC8200LP5ME feed the intermediate frequency directly into the image reject mixer. It is recommended while using the single ended input that the baseband differential inputs are left not connected. The local oscillator port can either be driven single ended through LON or differentially through the combination of LON and LOP. If the local oscillator port is driven differential the LO to RF rejection will improve. The intermediate frequency (IF) is then converted to radio frequency (RF), which is then followed by an amplifier. The amplified radio frequency (RF) signal is then fed off chip to a low pass filter. The external filter path feeds back into a variable gain amplifier (VGA) that is voltage controlled. The output of the variable gain amplifier (VGA) drives a final amplifier that is the output of the device. A radio frequency (RF) log detector is connected to the output of the final amplifier to monitor the output power of the HMC8200LP5ME. Register Array Assignments and Serial Interface The register arrays for the HMC8200LP5ME are organized into 7 registers of 16 bits. Using the serial interface, the arrays are written or read one row at a time as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2. Figure 1 shows the sequence of signals on the ENABLE (SEN), CLK, and DATA (SDI) lines to write one 16-bit array of data to a single register. The ENABLE line goes low, the first of 24 data bits is placed on the DATA line and the data is sampled-in on the rising edge of the clock. The DATA line should remain stable for at least 2 ns after the rising edge of CLK. The device will support a serial interface running up to 10 MHz, the interface is 3.3V CMOS logic. A write operation requires 24 data bits and 24 clock pulses, as shown in Figure 1. The 24 data bits contain the 3-bit chip address, followed by the 5-bit register array number, and finally the 16-bit register data. After the 24th clock pulses of the write operation, the ENABLE line returns high to load the register array on the IC. A read operation requires 24 data bits and 48 clock pulses, as shown in figure 2. For every register read operation you must first write to register 7. The data written should contain the 3-bit chip address, followed by the 5-bit register number for register 7, and finally the 5-bit number of the register to be read. The remaining 11 bits should be logic zeros. When the read operation is initiated the data is available on the Data Output (SDO) pin. Read Example: If reading register 2, the following 24 bits should be written to initiate the read operation. 15 00000000000 00010 00111 101 Chip Address (3 bits) Register 7 Address (5 bits) Register to be read (5 bits) Zero bits (11 bits) For price, delivery, and to place orders: Analog Devices, Inc., One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 Phone: 781-329-4700 • Order online at www.analog.com Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D HMC8200LP5ME v01.0216 TRANSCEIVERS - Tx - SMT Intermediate Frequency Transmitter 800 MHz - 4000 MHz 24 Clock Cycles SEN 24 1 CLK 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Chip Address MSB MSB Reg Address LSB Write Data LSB 1 LSB 0 MSB SDI Figure 1. Timing Diagram for writing to a register using the SPI 24 Clock Cycles 24 Clock Cycles SEN 24 1 24 1 CLK 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 SDO 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Read Data LSB LSB LSB Chip Address MSB LSB MSB LSB MSB MSB Reg 7 Address Read Reg Address All Zeros MSB SDI Figure 2. Timing Diagram for reading a register using the SPI For price, delivery, and to place orders: Analog Devices, Inc., One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 Phone: 781-329-4700 • Order online at www.analog.com Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D 16 HMC8200LP5ME v01.0216 Intermediate Frequency Transmitter 800 MHz - 4000 MHz Register Array Assignments TRANSCEIVERS - Tx - SMT Table 9. Bit Description for Enables - Register 0x01 17 Bits Bit Name [15:13] Reserved 12 LOG_IF_EN 11 D2SE_EN 10 Factory Diagnostics 9 CM_BUFFER_EN 8 Factory Diagnostics 7 LOG_DET_EN 6 MS_EN 5 ENVELOPE_EN 4 Settings Description Reset Access 0x6 R/W Log Intermediate Frequency (IF) Detector Enable 0 Disable 1 Enable 0x1 R/W Differential to Single (After Mixer) Enable 0 Disable 1 Enable 0x1 R/W 0 Logic 0 for normal operation 0x0 R/W Common Mode Buffer Enable 0 Disable 1 Enable 0x0 R/W 1 Logic 1 for normal operation 0x1 R/W Log Detector Enable 0 Disable 1 Enable 0x1 R/W Square Detector Enable 0 Disable 1 Enable 0x1 R/W Envelope Detector Enable 0 Enable 1 Disable 0x1 R/W VGA_EN Variable Gain Amplifier (VGA) Enable 0 Disable 1 Enable 0x1 R/W 3 IRM_EN Image Reject Mixer Enable 0 Disable 1 Enable 0x1 R/W 2 IRM_IQ_EN IQ Line Enable 0 Disable 1 Enable 0x0 R/W 1 DGA_EN Digital Gain Amplifier (DGA) Enable 0 Disable 1 Enable 0x1 R/W 0 LPF_EN Low Pass Filter Enable 0 Disable 1 Enable 0x0 R/W Not Used For price, delivery, and to place orders: Analog Devices, Inc., One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 Phone: 781-329-4700 • Order online at www.analog.com Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D HMC8200LP5ME v01.0216 Intermediate Frequency Transmitter 800 MHz - 4000 MHz Bits Bit Name 15 Reserved [14:9] DGA_CTRL [8:0] Reserved Settings Description Not Used Override SPI FIL2_FRQ_SET and Use 8 Bit Word from OTP 0 Minimum Gain 1 ... 100011 Maximum Gain Not Used Reset Access 0x0 R/W 0x0 R/W 0x0 R/W Table 11. Bit Description - Register 0x04 Bits Bit Name [15:9] Reserved Settings Not Used Description [8:7] AMP_CUR Amp Current [6:2] ENV_LVL Envelope Level [1:0] VGA_ATT_BIAS VGA Attenuation Bias Reset Access “0000111” R/W “11” R/W “11100” R/W “10” R/W Reset Access Table 12. Bit Description for Image Reject Mixer - Register 0x05 Bits Bit Name [15:12] Reserved 11 IRM_IS [10:9] Reserved 8 OFFSET_POLARITY_I [7:0] IRM_OFFSET_I Settings Description Reserved Logic “0010” for normal operation Image Sideband 0 USB 1 LSB “0010” “1” R/W “01” R/W Offset Polarity I “0” R/W Image Reject Mixer Offset for I 0x0 R/W Reserved Logic “01” for normal operation TRANSCEIVERS - Tx - SMT Table 10. Bit Description for Digital Gain Amplifier (DGA) - Register 0x03 Table 13. Bit Description for Image Reject Mixer - Register 0x06 Bits Bit Name [15:9] Reserved 8 OFFSET_POLARITY_Q [7:0] IRM_OFFSET_Q Settings Description Reset Access “1111000” R/W Offset Polarity Q “0” R/W Image Reject Mixer Offset for Q 0x0 R/W Not Used Table 14. Bit Description Phase_I - Register 0x08 Bits Bit Name [15:9] Reserved [8:0] I_PHASE_ADJ Settings Description Not Used I Phase Adjust Reset Access “1111000” R/W 0x0 R/W Table 15. Bit Description for Phase_Q - Register 0x09 Bits Bit Name [15:9] Reserved [8:0] Q_PHASE_ADJ Settings Description Not Used Q Phase Adjust Reset Access “1111000” R/W 0x0 R/W For price, delivery, and to place orders: Analog Devices, Inc., One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 Phone: 781-329-4700 • Order online at www.analog.com Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D 18 HMC8200LP5ME v01.0216 Intermediate Frequency Transmitter 800 MHz - 4000 MHz TRANSCEIVERS - Tx - SMT Evaluation PCB Schematic or Typical Application Circuit 19 For price, delivery, and to place orders: Analog Devices, Inc., One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 Phone: 781-329-4700 • Order online at www.analog.com Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D HMC8200LP5ME v01.0216 Intermediate Frequency Transmitter 800 MHz - 4000 MHz LON ENV P TRANSCEIVERS - Tx - SMT Evaluation PCB ENV N GND SLPD OUT LOP C31 LOG RF GND VGA CTRL C6 J3 F1 C6 3 C11 C24 C32 C33 C49 C4 C5 R7 C55 C3 C40 C10 C26 C54 R13 C56 C27 JP1 L2 C20 C22 C23 C25 R3 C28 C29 C21 C38 C46 C48 TX_OUT C37 C47 C45 C43 C44 C65 L1 600-00663-00-2 C18 C19 C42 C17 C2 J15 C64 C1 5 C58 R1 4 R1 6 0 C6 62 9 C C5 BB IN R4 R6 C1 C50 0 C3 C1 4 C57 C61 R15 R17 C36 C34 C35 U2 LOG IF BB IP R5 GND GND J1 BB QP C16 BB QN TX IF IN VCC_3P3V Table 16. Evaluation Order Information Item Contents Part Number Evaluation PCB Only HMC8200LP5ME Evaluation PCB EV1HMC8200LP5M [1] Evaluation Kit HMC8200LP5ME Evaluation PCB USB Interface Board 6’ USB A Male to USB B Female Cable EK1HMC8200LP5M [2] [1] Reference this number when ordering Evaluation PCB Only [2] Reference this number when ordering an HMC8200LP5ME Evaluation Kit For price, delivery, and to place orders: Analog Devices, Inc., One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 Phone: 781-329-4700 • Order online at www.analog.com Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D 20 HMC8200LP5ME v01.0216 Intermediate Frequency Transmitter 800 MHz - 4000 MHz TRANSCEIVERS - Tx - SMT Notes: 21 For price, delivery, and to place orders: Analog Devices, Inc., One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 Phone: 781-329-4700 • Order online at www.analog.com Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D