I. ASCRC General Education Form (revised 1/27/11) Use to propose new general education courses (except writing courses), to change existing gen ed courses and to remove designations for existing gen ed courses. Note: One-time-only general education designation may be requested for experimental courses (X91-previously X95), granted only for the semester taught. A NEW request must be submitted for the course to receive subsequent general education status. Group III. Language VII: Social Sciences (submit III Exception: Symbolic Systems * VIII: Ethics & Human Values X separate forms IV: Expressive Arts IX: American & European if requesting V: Literary & Artistic Studies X: Indigenous & Global more than one VI: Historical & Cultural Studies XI: Natural Sciences general w/ lab w/out lab education group *Courses proposed for this designation must be standing requirements of designation) majors that qualify for exceptions to the modern and classical language requirement Dept/Program Management Course # MGMT 320E, now BGEN 320E Course Title Business Ethics and Social Responsibility Prerequisite Junior standing in business Credits 3 II. Endorsement/Approvals Complete the form and obtain signatures before submitting to Faculty Senate Office Please type / print name Signature Instructor Robert Walsh Phone / Email Robert.Walsh@business.umt.edu Program Chair Klaus Uhlenbruck Dean Larry Gianchetta III. Type of request New One-time Only Renew X Change Date Remove Reason for Gen Ed inclusion With the growing impact of business on society and the implications of corrupt and unethical behavior on the part of some corporate and business leaders, various stakehoders are increasingly demanding that business organizations, leaders, and workers conduct themselves in an ethical manner as responsible corporate citizens. In the last several years there has been a strong push on the part of business schools and accrediting bodies such as AACSB International (the Association to Accredit Collegiate Schools of Business) to include courses in business ethics required of all business students. This course provides students with a broad foundation of ethical knowledge and the skills necessary for making sound moral judgments in their lives. MGMT 320E addresses the traditional philosophical approaches to ethics, including Virtue Ethics, Deontology, Utilitarianism, Social Contract theory, Pragmatism, and Distributive Justice. The ethical criticisms of emotivism and cultural and subjective relativism are studied. There is also a segment on critical thinking. The course is designed to increase student awareness of the importance of ethics in all human endeavors and to assist students to gain the skills necessary to apply ethical norms and principles to decision-making within the world of business and commerce. Description of change IV. Description and purpose of new general education course: General Education courses must be introductory and foundational within the offering department or within the General Education Group. They must emphasize breadth, context, and connectedness; and relate course content to students’ future lives: See Preamble: http://umt.edu/facultysenate/archives/minutes/gened/GE_preamble.aspx MGMT 320E is not a new course. It has been taught as a Gen Ed E course since 2006, now attracting about 85 students per semester. V. Criteria: Briefly explain how this course meets the criteria for the group. See: http://umt.edu/facultysenate/documents/forms/GE_Criteria5-1-08.aspx 1. Courses focus on one or more of the specific traditions of ethical thought (either Western or non-Western), on basic ethical topics such as justice or the good life as seen through the lens of one or more traditions of ethical thought, or on a professional practice within a particular tradition of ethical thought. 2. Courses provide a rigorous analysis of the basic concepts and forms of reasoning which define the traditions, the ethical topics, or the professional practices that are being studied. This course focuses primarily on the Western tradition of normative ethics, beginning with the ancient Greek understanding of Virtue Ethics and culminating with contemporary versions of Duty Ethics, Utilitarian Ethics, and Feminist Ethics as these address questions of justice, moral judgment, and corporate social responsibility. The methods of philosophical investigation and critical thinking are introduced to analyze, synthesize, and evaluate various business practices from an ethical point of view. VI. Student Learning Goals: Briefly explain how this course will meet the applicable learning goals. See: http://umt.edu/facultysenate/documents/forms/GE_Criteria5-1-08.aspx 1. correctly apply the basic concepts and Students will acquire the critical thinking forms of reasoning from the tradition or skills and the theoretical conceptual professional practice they studied to ethical framework necessary to both evaluate and issues that arise within those traditions or create sound ethical arguments pertaining practices; especially to moral issues and practices arising in the everyday world of business. 2. analyze and critically evaluate the basic concepts and forms of reasoning from the tradition or professional practice they studied. Through an investigation of the logical forms of argumentation and the formal and informal fallacies of reasoning students will learn to recognize faulty ethical judgments and to construct sound moral arguments of their own. VII. Justification: Normally, general education courses will not carry pre-requisites, will carry at least 3 credits, and will be numbered at the 100-200 level. If the course has more than one pre-requisite, carries fewer than three credits, or is upper division (numbered above the 200 level), provide rationale for exception(s). This course is intended primarily for business majors. To enroll in this course, students must have satisfactorily completed the lower-core and been granted access to 300- and 400-level business courses. It is essential for this course that students understand the various contexts of business operations such as corporate governance, derivative markets, or human resources in order to have the background necessary to be able to understand, analyze and evaluate intractable moral issues arising in the world of business, something students can do only after completion of the lower core. VIII. Syllabus: Paste syllabus below or attach and send digital copy with form. The syllabus should clearly describe how the above criteria are satisfied. For assistance on syllabus preparation see: http://teaching.berkeley.edu/bgd/syllabus.html The University of Montana School of Business Administration Department of Management and Marketing SYLLABUS Business Ethics MGMT 320E—01 Course title: Business Ethics Semester: Fall 2011 Course number: MGMT 320E—01 (CRN 73762) Professor: Robert D. Walsh, Ph.D. Office: GBB 348-2 Office Hours: M 1-2; W 1-2 (drop in); also by appt. Phone: 243-6679 (office); 600-1932 (home) Email: robert.walsh@business.umt.edu Class meeting time / room: MW 2:10 – 3:30 / GBB 122 Course Overview: In this course we will investigate and evaluate various moral issues arising in the world of business from an ethical point of view. Ethics is one of the main divisions of philosophical inquiry. Business Ethics is the application of the methods of ethical inquiry to moral issues arising in the business world. “Morality,” on the other hand, is your personal system of experience, feelings, ideas, values, principles, and beliefs from which you make judgments and determinations about how you should or should not act. In general, Ethics can be understood as a reflection upon moral valuing, judging, and acting. Your personal morality is your own personal business. What this course aims at is helping you to see more clearly and accurately how you go about making moral judgments and how you can get better at determining where you stand on moral issues arising in the everyday business world through study, reflection and practice. You will learn to synthesize, understand, and evaluate these issues and practices and articulate where you stand in regard to them. You will accomplish this successfully by reading the assigned material, attending class and participating in class discussions, writing short analysis papers or critiques, engaging in a group research project and presentation, and producing a final critical position paper—among other things. The overall goal of this course is to assist you in the development of your ability to perceive, understand, and evaluate particular moral issues—especially complex and intractable moral issues—arising for people working in the everyday world of business and commerce. In order to help you accomplish this successfully you will need some intellectual tools. Here they are. 1. Ethical Theories Since theory naturally informs practice, we will begin our course of study with an overview of various classical theories of ethics such as Self-realization or Selfactualization theory (Virtue Ethics); Natural Law theory; Deontology; Utilitarianism; Social Contract theory, etc., along with some objections to the very possibility of their being any genuine foundation for ethical reasoning at all. These traditional ethical theories attempt to account for how we actually go about making moral judgments. You will be encouraged to distinguish your own ethical theoretical orientation (which you are already deploying right now!). You will learn to see this more clearly, to refine it as you see fit, and to understand how your moral perspective influences the everyday moral judgments you make within the framework of the contemporary business world today. Finally, you will be able to see how your personal ethical orientation fits in with the fundamental belief underlying the production of this course: ethical business is good business. 2. Sound Logic/Critical Thinking After our initial reflection upon the various theories of ethical reasoning we will take a little detour into the field of sound logical reasoning practices. Specifically, we will spend a little time learning about and reflecting upon what are called the “informal fallacies” of logical argumentation before we embark upon our investigation of particular moral issues. There is a kind of morality to argumentation itself, which the informal fallacies elucidate. Ad hominem attacks passed off as sound reasoning, for example, are not nice things to do to your interlocutor. On the other hand, restating your opponent’s argument honestly and fairly before criticizing it would be the moral thing to do. With our study of ethical theories in our tool bucket and a brief refresher course on good critical thinking skills and sound argumentation practices under our belt, we will then turn our attention to cases of particular moral issues arising in the world of business today. 3. Case Analysis The text I have chosen for this course, Taking Sides: Clashing Views in Business Ethics and Society, presents various issues from the world of business in a debatestyle pro and con format. The text is broken down into six units which take different views of the business world, such as: Human Resources; Global Objectives; Environmental Policy, etc. Each unit contains three or four different issues in the form of questions, such as “Should Price Gauging Be Regulated?” and “Should Patenting Life Be Forbidden?” Arguments are presented for each side of the issue, Yes and No, through articles that have been reprinted from various scholarly publications. We will read, scrutinize, and evaluate a number of these moral issues. A conscious effort has been made to incorporate a multicultural and gender-sensitive ethical perspective into the structure of this course. In addition, there will be a special emphasis on the relationship between the study of ethical principles and theories, on the one hand, and, on the other, the actual practice of living an ethical life as this is reflected in your everyday personal growth and development. As Aristotle and other ethical thinkers have remarked: What good is it to study morality and ethics if you do not put this theoretical knowledge into practice in your life? I believe firmly that what you learn in this course will be of real, practical value to you for the rest of your life and well-worth the investment of your time and effort now. Moodle: There is a Moodle web site for this course. Everyone is expected to have taken the Moodle tutorial and be able to log on to the class web site on a daily basis. Groups: Every student will be assigned to a small group of seven or eight to undertake a group research project and class presentation. This is a core aspect of the course. Every group will research and choose a moral issue (not in the text) from the world of business to investigate, analyze, evaluate from at least two sides, and present to the class. A final report will be prepared and turned in. You will choose a chairperson for the group and figure out how to divide up the work so that everyone participates equally. The project will be graded as a whole, with some class input, and the group will determine how the points are distributed among the members. More thorough and precise instructions for the group project will be forthcoming. My Expectations: I have high goals and expectations for myself as a professor. I also have high expectations for you as a student in this course. I expect that you will attend ALL classes and do all the reading, writing, and research assignments by the due dates. I expect that you will spend a minimum of two hours of philosophical focus time outside of class—reading, writing, talking, thinking—for every hour of focused classroom time. I expect that you will participate in class by taking notes, asking questions, contributing to discussions, and participating in class interactive assignments. Please note: original material will be presented in class that is not in the assigned readings or notes but which will be included on the exams and quizzes. So it is very important to be present in every class if you want to maximize your chances of doing well in this course. Plus, the most productive part of this course is the face-toface time we spend together in the classroom. I expect that you will actively work with the Moodle online interactive feature of this course. Finally, I expect that your efforts will pay off and that you will successfully achieve a real boost in your intellectual and moral development. My Commitment to You: I consider it an honor and privilege to be able to engage in philosophical inquiry and dispute with you this semester. I promise you that I will do my very best to make it worthwhile for you to come to every class. Regarding the necessity to grade your work, I promise you that I will evaluate your work fairly, impartially, and to the best of my professional ability without prejudice. I hope that you enjoy this course, that you do well, and that you benefit from it personally. I hope the same for myself. Ultimately, as I am sure you already realize, the benefit you get out of this philosophical study—as with any endeavor—will be proportionate to the amount of effort you put into it. The same goes for me. I always have more to learn. I look forward to working with you in this collaborative educational effort. Grading: There will be three (3) unit exams (100 pts. ea.); six scheduled quizzes 30 pts each (6 x 30 = 180 pts); attendance (50, 25 or 10 pts See Attendance Policy below); Forum Posts (20 substantive posts required, 5 pts. per post, 2 posts for points max per week = 100 pts); 1 (3-5 page) research/position paper (200 pts); one (1) group research project/presentation (200 pts). In-class discretionary projects (70 pts). Total number of possible points = 1100. Your final numerical grade will be determined by adding together all of your points and dividing by 11. Use the Grading Scale below to convert your numerical grade to a letter grade (Note: fractions .5 or less will be rounded down and .6 and over will be rounded up to next whole number; no exceptions!) Please note: If you miss a unit exam you must take a make-up exam within a week of the exam. Make-up exams will be different than regular exams. There will be no make-up quizzes and no extra credit projects. Grading Scale: A = 100--93 A- = 92--90 B+ = 89--87 B = 86--83 B- 82--80 C+ = 79--77 C = 76--73 C- = 72--70 D+ = 69--67 D = 66--63 D-=62--60 F = 59 > Attendance Policy: Students are expected to attend all classes. Each student will maintain a record of her or his attendance throughout the semester (See Honor System below). Students who have attended ALL classes will get 50 pts; miss one or two, get 25 pts; miss three classes, get10 pts; miss four or more classes, get 0 pts. Coming to every class is perhaps the single most important aspect of your participation in this course! Honor System: The Honor System is a centrally important feature of this course. Here is how it works. You will read and sign the “Honor Code Affirmation and Promise” form and turn this in. You will keep ongoing track of your own attendance, your self-graded quiz scores, your points for Forum posts, your discretionary projects points, and any other scores or points which I may assign to your record-keeping during the semester. Daily Class Schedule: (Note: All texts should be read prior to the class in which they will be discussed. It may be necessary to make some minor changes to the following daily schedule during the semester. Check Moodle for the up-to-date class schedule! All changes will be announced in class and on the Moodle site.) 1. M8/29 ... Syllabus; class intro; Moodle; creating groups; group project 2. W8/31/… Theories of Ethics (handout): What is Ethics? Is Ethics Possible? Virtue Ethics. 3. M9/5/…Labor Day NO CLASS 4. W9/7/… Theories of Ethics (handout): Virtue Ethics. Natural Law. Deontology. Utilitarianism 5. M9/12… Theories of Ethics: Social Contract; Existentialism; Pragmatism. Quiz #1; Logical fallacies intro 6. W9/14… Logical fallacies (See handout) 7. M9/19… Logical fallacies (continued) Quiz #2 8. W9/21… EXAM 1; [Intro to cases: Text Intro, pp. xvii—xxvi (Read for 9/26)] 9. M9/26… Intro to cases: Text Intro, pp. xvii—xxvi “An Essay on the Background of Business Ethics: Ethics, Economics, Law, and the Corporation.” UNIT 1. CAPITALISM AND THE CORPORATION: Issue 2. “Can Restructuring a Corporation’s Rules Make a Moral Difference?” 10. W9/28…UNIT 1. Issue 3. “Is Increasing Profits the Only Social Responsibility of Business?” 11. M10/3…UNIT 1. Issue 4. “Can Individual Virtue Survive Corporate Pressure?” 12. W10/5… Quiz #3 13. M10/10… UNIT 2. CURRENT BUSINESS ISSUES: Issue 5. “Are the Risks of Derivatives Manageable?” 14. W10/12… UNIT 2. Issue 6. “Should Price Gouging Be Regulated?” Quiz #4 15. M10/17… UNIT 3. HUMAN RESOURCES: THE CORPORATION AND EMPLOYEES: Issue 8. “Does Blowing the Whistle Violate Company Loyalty?” 16. W10/19… UNIT 3. Issue 9. “Is Employer Monitoring of Employee E-Mail Justified?” In-class review for online EXAM 2 (Issues 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) 17. M10/21… UNIT 3. Issue 11. “Is CEO Compensation Justified by Performance?” 18. W10/26… UNIT 4. CONSUMER ISSUES: Issue 12. “Is Direct-to-Consumer Advertising of Pharmaceuticals Bad for Our Health?” 19. M10/31…UNIT 5. GLOBAL OBJECIVES: Issue 15. “Are Multinational Corporations Free from Moral Obligation?” 20. W11/2…UNIT 5. Issue 16: “Are Sweatshops an Inhumane Business Practice?” Quiz #5 21. M11/7…UNIT 5. Issue 16 continued.... 22. W11/9…UNIT 6. ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY AND CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY: Issue 17: “Should Patenting Life Be Forbidden?” 23. M11/14…Issue 19. “Is Bottling Water a Good Solution to Problems of Water Purity and Availability?” 24. W11/16… Issue 20. “Should the World Continue to Rely on Oil as a Major Source of Energy?” Quiz #6 25. M11/21…In-class review of material for Exam 3. Final preparation for group presentations. EXAM 3 26. W11/23…Thanksgiving No Class 27. M11/28… Group presentations (turn in summaries) 28. W11/30… Group presentations (turn in summaries) 29. M12/5… Group presentations (turn in summaries) 30. W12/7… Group presentations (turn in summaries) *T12/13…1:10-3:10 Group presentation feedback and scores; Final Paper due, Honor Code scores due; Course evaluation; Final point distribution Required text: Taking Sides: Clashing Views in Business Ethics and Society, 11th ed. Edited by Lisa Newton, et. al. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2010 +Various Handouts Please note: Approved general education changes will take effect next fall. General education instructors will be expected to provide sample assessment items and corresponding responses to the Assessment Advisory Committee.