Rowan Alyssa Arave Assignment HW6 Derivatives III due 02/16/2012 at 11:00pm MST 1. (1 pt) From Rogawski ET 2e section 3.5, exercise 9. Calculate the second and the third derivative of y = 9x − 4x y00 = 000 y = math1210spring2012-3 8. (1 pt) Consider the curve x5 + 5xy + y5 = 7 The equation of the tangent line to the curve at the point (1, 1) has the form y = mx + b where and b = m= 2. (1 pt) Suppose that the equation of motion for a particle (where s is in meters and t in seconds) is 9. (1 pt) For the equation given below, evaluate y0 at the point (−1, −1). s = 2t 3 − 3t 4y2 − 2x2 − 2 = 0. . (a) Find the velocity and acceleration as functions of t. Velocity at time t = Acceleration at time t = (b) Find the acceleration after 1 second. Acceleration after 1 second: y0 at (−1, −1) = 10. (1 pt) For the equation given below, evaluate y0 at the point (−2, −2). (c) Find the acceleration at the instant when the velocity is 0. Acceleration: (2 + y)3 + 2y = x − 2. 3. (1 pt) Let f (x) = 9x2 /(2 − 5x). Then y0 at (−2, −2) = f 0 (x) = 11. (1 pt) From Rogawski ET 2e section 3.10, exercise 11. Calculate the derivative of y with respect to x. and f 00 (x) = x2 y + 2xy2 = x + y dy dx = 4. (1 pt) Let f (x) = (3 − 5x2 )6 . Then f (0) is 12. (1 pt) Find the slope of the tangent line to the curve (a lemniscate) f 0 (0) is is f 000 (0) is 2(x2 + y2 )2 = 25(x2 − y2 ) f 00 (0) at the point (−3, 1). √ 5. (1 pt) Let f (x) = x2 + 3. Then f 0 (x) is f 0 (2) is , f 00 (x) is and f 00 (2) is m= 13. (1 pt) Find the slope of the tangent line to the curve p p 1x + 2y + 2xy = 10.7 at the point (6, 4). Answer: 7. (1 pt) Find the given derivative by finding the first few derivatives and observing the pattern that occurs. 14. (1 pt) If f (x) = arcsin3 (6x + 7), then f 0 (x) = D103 cos 7x Note: The inverse of sin(x) can be entered as arcsin(x) or asin(x) Note: Read ”Dn f (x)” as ”the nth derivative of f (x)” 1 (Show the student hint after 0 attempts: ) par f Hint: The law of cosines for a triangle is [ c2 = a2 + b2 − 2abcos(heta)]where(heta)istheanglebetweenthesideso f lengthaandb. 15. (1 pt) Let f (x) = x3 tan−1 (5x) f 0 (x) = NOTE: The WeBWorK system will accept arctan(x) but not tan−1 (x) as the inverse of tan(x). 19. (1 pt) Let A be the area of a circle with radius r. If find dA dt when r = 1. 16. (1 pt) Gravel is being dumped from a conveyor belt at a rate of 40 cubic feet per minute. It forms a pile in the shape of a right circular cone whose base diameter and height are always equal. How fast is the height of the pile increasing when the pile is 15 feet high? dr dt = 4, Answer: 20. (1 pt) At noon, ship A is 30 nautical miles due west of ship B. Ship A is sailing west at 16 knots and ship B is sailing north at 24 knots. How fast (in knots) is the distance between the ships changing at 3 PM? (1 knot is a speed of 1 nautical mile per hour.) Recall that the volume of a right circular cone with height h and radius of the base r is given by 1 V = πr2 h 3 Answer: (Show the student hint after 1 attempts: ) Note: See number 23 on pg 261 for a picture of this. 17. (1 pt) A price p (in dollars) and demand x for a product are related by Note: Draw yourself a diagram which shows where the ships are at noon and where they are ”some time” later on. You will need to use geometry to work out a formula which tells you how far apart the ships are at time t, and you will need to use distance = velocity ∗ time to work out how far the ships have travelled after time t. 2x2 − 1xp + 50p2 = 26000. If the price is increasing at a rate of 2 dollars per month when the price is 20 dollars, find the rate of change of the demand. 21. (1 pt) The length of a rectangle is increasing at a rate of 7cm/s and its width is increasing at a rate of 4cm/s. When the length is 40cm and the width is 10cm, how fast is the area of the rectangle increasing? Answer (in cm2 /s): Rate of change of demand = 18. (1 pt) A plane flying with a constant speed of 24 km/min passes over a ground radar station at an altitude of 14 km and climbs at an angle of 20 degrees. At what rate, in km/min is the distance from the plane to the radar station increasing 2 minutes later? 22. (1 pt) A street light is at the top of a 17.0 ft. tall pole. A man 6.5 ft tall walks away from the pole with a speed of 4.5 feet/sec along a straight path. How fast is the tip of his shadow moving when he is 47 feet from the pole? Your answer: Hint: Draw a picture and use similar triangles. Answer: c Generated by WeBWorK, http://webwork.maa.org, Mathematical Association of America 2