PVAMU ENCRYPTION TRAINING By LOUIS MORGAN, CISSP PVAMU ENCRYPTION • PVAMU uses a shareware software - Axantum Software AB / AxCrypt. • Administrative rights are needed to install the program, contact the Helpdesk to have it installed. Installation Click link based on your computer type. Most of PCs are still 32-bit… if you know your pc is 64-bit select the second line Installation Click save" then "Click OK" to save the file to your PC. Installation Click "Run" and follow the prompts until the installation is complete. Using AXCRYPT About Encryption • Please note that encryption does not protect you from data loss. • Regular backup copying is the only method that will do this. About AxCrypt • There are NO BACKDOORS into AxCrypt. • If you forget your passphrase (password), your documents are likely to be irretrievably lost. • Write it down or print it, and keep it in a safe place. Context Menu • Once the program is installed on your PC you can encrypt and decrypt files • If you right-click on a file in Windows Explorer you will see a menu of AxCrypt choices available for the document or file. (see the next slide) Context Menu The right-click menu is where you will find most of AxCrypt’s functionality. Encrypting Files To encrypt a file: • Right-click the file and select “Encrypt copy to .EXE”. • Encrypt to .EXE allows the person receiving the file to open it even if they do not have AxCrypt installed on their PC. Encrypting Files • You will be asked to provide a passphrase and optionally a key-file. • Using a key-file is beyond the scope of this guide. • Check “Remember this for Decryption”. Encrypting Files • Enter your pass phrase a second time for verification. • It is very important that you remember this pass phrase. • Click ‘OK’. Encrypting Files • Ax Crypt will create a self-decrypting file that will prompt for a password when you double click on the file. Selecting an Encrypted Document The encrypted document: • Will have an .EXE extension • Will be shown with the AxCrypt icon E-mailing an Encrypted File • If the person to whom you are sending the file does not have to have the program installed… • The person receiving file must be given the pass code (normally by telephone call) to be able to open the file. E-mailing an Encrypted File • Most email programs block or filter an .EXE or an encrypted file. • When sending the file by email, rename the .EXE to .txt, and tell the recipient to change the .txt back to .EXE before opening the file. E-mailing an Encrypted File • Attach the renamed .txt encrypted file to the e-mail and send it to the recipient! • Call the recipient with the pass code so they can decrypt and view the file. • tell the recipient to change the .txt back to .EXE before the file is opened Decrypting an Encrypted File • To decrypt the file, double-click on the file. • It opens with its own decrypt application. • Click “More…” Decrypting an Encrypted File • Click “Browse…” and select where you want to put the decrypted file. • Click “OK”. Decrypting an Encrypted File • Click “Decrypt” • The file will be put in the folder you selected. • It will be restored to its original name and contents. Summary • AxCrypt may be used to encrypt and decrypt files containing sensitive information using your desktop or laptop. • If you forget the encryption code – you lose access to the file!!!! Questions? • If you have any questions or need help: Call the Information Security Officer at (936)261-2126. • E-mail lamorgan@pvamu.edu