Taft College

advertisement
Taft College
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
Submitted by
West Kern Community College District
29 Emmons Park Drive
Taft CA 93268
to
Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior Colleges
Western Association of Schools and Colleges
October 2010
ii
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
This page intentionally left blank
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
iii
Table of Contents
Table of Contents ................................................................................................... iii
Statement of October 2010 Follow-Up Report Preparation ...................................... v
Certification ....................................................................................................... v
Preparation Process ........................................................................................... vi
Participants ...................................................................................................... vii
I.
Introduction ....................................................................................................1
Overview of Follow-Up Report .............................................................................. 1
II.
Responses to Recommendations and the Commission Action Letter ................3
Recommendation 1: Integrated Planning and Evaluation.......................................... 3
Overview ...................................................................................................... 3
Integrated Strategic Planning Process .............................................................. 3
Planning Days and Planning Retreats ................................................................ 5
Planning Guide .............................................................................................. 5
Institutional Effectiveness Council .................................................................... 6
Other Changes to Link Planning to Budgeting .................................................... 6
Board of Trustees .......................................................................................... 7
Academic Senate ........................................................................................... 7
Taft College Foundation .................................................................................. 8
Educational Master Plan .................................................................................. 9
Evaluation of Planning Process ........................................................................ 9
Current Status: ACCJC Rubric of Characteristics of Effectiveness in Planning ....... 10
Next Steps .................................................................................................. 15
Evidence ..................................................................................................... 15
Recommendation 2: Program Review .................................................................. 17
Overview .................................................................................................... 17
Integrated Program Review Processes ............................................................ 17
Evaluation of Program Review Process ............................................................ 21
Current Status: ACCJC Rubric of Characteristics of Effectiveness in Program
Review ................................................................................................ 22
Next Steps .................................................................................................. 26
Evidence ..................................................................................................... 26
Recommendation 3: SLOs .................................................................................. 28
Overview .................................................................................................... 28
Course Student Learning Outcomes ............................................................... 29
Program Student Learning Outcomes ............................................................. 29
Student Services ......................................................................................... 31
Annual Assessment Timeline and Assessment Implementation .......................... 31
New SLO Coordinator and Support ................................................................. 36
Use of Technology ....................................................................................... 36
Evaluation of Faculty .................................................................................... 37
Current Status: ACCJC Rubric of Characteristics of Effectiveness in SLOs ............ 38
Next Steps .................................................................................................. 48
Evidence ..................................................................................................... 49
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
iv
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
Table of Contents (continued)
Recommendation 4: Ethics Policies ..................................................................... 51
Overview .................................................................................................... 51
Draft of Campus Wide Code of Ethics ............................................................. 52
Recommendation 5: Substantive Change Proposal ................................................ 59
III. Appendix: Chronology of Planning Council Agenda Items since October 2009
Pertaining to Program Review and Strategic Planning ...................................62
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
v
Statement of October 2010 Follow-Up Report Preparation
Certification
To:
Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior Colleges,
Western Association of Schools and Colleges
From:
Taft College
29 Emmons Park Drive
Taft CA 93268
Date:
October 18th, 2010
This October 2010 First Annual Follow-Report is submitted for the purpose of
assisting in the determination of the institution’s accreditation status.
We certify that there was broad participation by the campus community, and
we believe that the Follow-Up Report accurately reflects the progress to date
in meeting the recommendations as required by the Accrediting Commission.
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
vi
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
Preparation Process
Planning for the Follow-Up Report began immediately following the October
2009 site visit by the Planning Subcommitee, in conjunction with the
President/Superintendent, which discussed the nature of the report that
would be submitted in October 2010. It was decided that a comprehensive,
detailed report would be better than a shorter summary-style report.
Consequently, it was determined that all actions taken by the Planning
Council relating to the planning, program review, and SLO recommendations
would be thoroughly documented in the Follow-Up Report.
Actual work on the Report began at the start of the fall 2010 semester by
compiling all of the information to be included in the Report. A draft was
produced and reviewed by the Institutional Effectiveness Council, which by
this time had replaced the Planning Subcommittee. The draft report was
reviewed by the Planning Council, which is also the Participatory Governance
body on campus, and was made available to the campus community for
input. The report, minus the Statement of Report Preparation, was e-mailed
to the Commission on October 15th, 2010. The completed report with the
Statement of Report Preparation was mailed to the Commission shortly
thereafter.
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
vii
Participants
Any report of this type is the product of numerous participants who
contributed directly to the report or contributed to meetings and/or
documents that were used in the report. The following table shows a partial
list of those who contributed to the report.
Member
Amber Anderson
Kanoe Bandy
Patti Bench
Dave Berry
Dr. Eric Bérubé
Kamala Carlson
Bill Devine
Geoffrey Dyer
Willy Duncan
Ron Errea
Sharyn Eveland
Val Garcia
Sandra Graham
Lourdes Gonzalez
Victoria Herder
Carolyn Hosking
Fernando Laura
Dr. David Layne
Rick Miranda
Brock McMurray
Jim Nicholas
Sonja Swenson
Barbara Wingler
Henry Yong
Title
Research Analyst
Professor, Athletics/Chair, Applied Technologies Division
Distance Learning Coordinator
Associate Professor, Information Competency/Librarian
Professor/Coordinator of Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning
Associate Professor, English/Co-Chair, Liberal Arts Division
President, Academic Senate
Associate Professor, English/Previous SLO Coordinator
President/Superintendent
Vice President, Administrative Services
Professor, Psychology/Chair, Social Sciences Division
Associate Dean, Instruction/Grant Coordinator
Representative, CSEA/Academic Records Evaluator
EOPS/CARE Coordinator
Professor, Work Study/Chair, Curriculum Committee/SLO Coordinator
Board of Trustees
Accountant/CSEA Representative
Associate Professor, Business
Professor, Life Sciences/Chair, Math and Sciences Division
Vice President, Student Services
Director, Business Services
Professor, Art/Co-Chair, Liberal Arts Division
President, CSEA/Student Services Executive Secretary
Vice President, Instruction/Accreditation Liaison Officer
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
viii
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
This page intentionally left blank
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
1
Taft College October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
T
his report highlights progress made on the five recommendations given
by the site visit team at Taft College's October 2009 accreditation site
visit and described in that team's Evaluation Report. Activities that have
been implemented to meet the recommendations are described in detail and
supporting sources of evidence are cited. This report also describes plans for
future activities designed to ensure that Taft College will continue to meet
the recommendations and will remain in compliance with all Accrediting
Commission for Community and Junior Colleges (ACCJC) standards.
Overview of Follow-Up Report
In October of 2009, Taft College underwent its first accreditation site visit
under the 2002 ACCJC Standards. Even at that time, Taft College faculty and
staff were very much aware of the college's shortcomings in relation to the
standards and were actively engaged in developing and implementing
robust, sustainable processes to strengthen those areas where deficiencies
were known to exist. Taft College employees were not at all surprised to
receive the site visit team's recommendations in regards to integrated
planning and evaluation and program review, the two major
recommendations that resulted in the school being placed on warning. The
other three recommendations (SLOs, Ethics Policies, and Substantive
Change Proposal) were either routine (in the case of SLOs) or were easily
remedied.
Taft College has been proactive in not only meeting the five
recommendations, but in identifying and implementing procedures to exceed
the 2002 standards by transforming the culture of the college in such a way
as to wholeheartedly embrace the spirit of the standards as opposed to
merely meeting the letter of the recommendations. Accordingly, one year
prior to its accreditation site visit, Taft College retained a consultant from
the Datatel Center for Institutional Effectiveness to assist in developing
integrated strategic planning and program review procedures complete with
annual evaluation components allowing for continuous quality improvement
of these processes. Taft College has been purposeful in developing and
implementing these procedures in a collaborative, collegial way to ensure full
participation by the campus community. The objective all along has been to
develop procedures that not only exceed the standards, but are useful to all
constituents and sustainable given the resources of Taft College. As this
report indicates, Taft College has made considerable progress in achieving
this objective and is well on its way to establishing the new procedures as
the new cultural norm in regards to strategic planning and program review.
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
2
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
This page intentionally left blank
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
3
Responses to Recommendations from the Most Recent
Comprehensive Evaluation
Recommendation 1: Integrated Planning and Evaluation
In order to comply with accreditation standards and to improve,
the team recommends that the college complete its strategic
plan and use it to guide educational, human resources, facilities,
technology, and financial planning. Furthermore, the team
recommends that the strategic planning process be used to
guide college decision-making and resource allocation. The team
recommends that this integrated planning be regularly and
systematically evaluated to determine its effectiveness. Finally,
the team notes that completion of an educational master plan is
an unresolved recommendation from 2003.
Overview
Since the October 2009 site visit, Taft College, working with a consultant
from the Datatel Center for Institutional Effectiveness, has continued to
develop and implement its revised strategic planning process. All
components of the new integrated program review, unit planning, and
strategic planning process have been identified by the Taft College Planning
Council and are now being implemented. The process, as part of its annual
cycle, generates an Educational Master Plan that is integrated with other
campus plans. This Educational Master Plan will serve as a central tool for
guiding decision making over a running two year period.1 Budget and
resource allocation are linked to planning via a variety of methods both
inside and outside the new program review/strategic planning process.
Budgets are not only linked to the new program review/strategic planning
process, they are central to the process. The integrated program
review/strategic planning processes have built in annual evaluation
components that allow for feedback by all persons directly involved. To
provide resources (namely, time) allowing Taft College faculty and staff to
participate in these expanded program review, unit planning, and strategic
planning activities, the Planning Council approved the creation of three
"planning days" per academic year, one in the fall and two in the spring,
during which faculty and staff are given time and assistance to complete
their program reviews.
Integrated Strategic Planning Process
Beginning in the fall of 2008, a framework for an integrated strategic
planning process was developed by the Taft College Institutional
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
4
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
Assessment, Research and Planning Office with assistance from Datatel
Center for Institutional Effectiveness consultant Burt Peachy.2 By
"integrated" it is meant that the strategic planning process is fully
coordinated with and synchronized to (1) parallel program review processes
for Instruction, Student Services, Administrative Services, and the
President's Office; (2) a budget development and resource allocation cycle;
and (3) an integrated annual evaluation process. The strategic planning
process is being developed and rolled out in parts, each part being approved
by the Planning Council prior to its implementation. At the time of this
writing, almost all of the components of the strategic planning process have
been developed and implemented on at least one occasion; however, a
calendar for regular implementation has yet to be identified. Refer to the
diagrams and description in the Annual Program Review and Unit Planning
Guide for Instruction: 2010-2011 for more detail.3
Evaluate. The strategic planning process is cyclical, and as such has no
"start" or "end" to the cycle. Despite that, it is useful to describe the process
as an "EPI" cyclical process, or Evaluate, Plan, and Implement cycle starting
with "Evaluate." Each one to three years (there is flexibility not only in the
scheduling but in the content of the components), an extensive "evaluation"
of the internal and external factors affecting the institution is conducted by
the Planning Council. This strategic evaluation is usually conducted during a
multi day retreat during which the college's Mission Statement and Strategic
Plan is also reviewed. The strategic evaluation consists of the following
components:
Internal Factors Affecting the College
External Factors Affecting the College
Program Review Findings
Accreditation Review Findings and Progress
PEEST, SWOT, and Gap Analyses
Descriptions of each of these components are contained in the Guide, a copy
of which was distributed to all Planning Council members and is available on
the Taft College Planning website. The first formal use of this "Evaluate"
component was during the Planning Retreat of May, 2010. At that retreat,
the Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning Office compiled
information on internal factors (enrollment trends, success rates, student
demographics, etc.), external factors (job market trends, community
demographics, etc.), program review findings from previous cycles,
accreditation review and other pertinent information.4 This information was
reviewed by the Planning Council which then analyzed the information
utilizing PEEST (Political, Educational, Economic, Socio-Cultural, and
Technological) analysis, SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
5
Threats) analysis, and Gap (difference between where we are and where we
want to be) analysis.
Plan. The strategic evaluation component leads directly to the strategic
planning component. Essentially, the PEEST analysis, the SWOT analysis,
and the Gap analysis leads directly to the development of the Mission
Statement and Strategic Plan. Consequently, the college's Mission Statement
and Strategic Plan is derived directly from analysis of the most relevant
factors impacting on the college and the community served by the college.
The college's current Mission Statement and Strategic Plan5 were developed
at the May 2009 Planning Retreat.
Implement. The college's Strategic Plan is implemented through program
review, the process of which is described in the following section under the
recommendation for Program Review.
Planning Days and Planning Retreats
To provide time for faculty and staff to work on their Annual Program Review
Reports and Unit Plans, the Planning Council discussed and approved the
implementation of "planning days," days set aside during the fall and spring
inservice meetings to be used specifically for working on program review and
unit planning activities. The first "Planning Day" was held during fall 2010
inservice and was used primarily by Instruction to start work on their Annual
Report. As the campus community becomes familiar with planning days and
the program review activities become second nature, each planning day will
have a "theme" focusing on one or more specific topics related to strategic
planning or program review that need to receive special attention. For
example, perhaps a planning day theme could be "Evaluation" that focuses
on improving the program review and strategic planning processes, or
perhaps a theme could be "meeting the needs of the college's students." The
planning day concludes with staff completing the evaluation component of
the annual program review report.6 The results of this evaluation are used
by the Planning Council to improve the strategic planning, program review,
and unit planning processes.
Planning Guide
To facilitate the first planning day, the Institutional Assessment, Research
and Planning Office created the document titled Annual Program Review and
Unit Planning Guide for Instruction: 2010-2011 to be used as a resource for
program review and unit planning. There is a similar guide for Student
Services titled Student Services Program Review Handbook: 2009-2010.
During the Planning Council meeting where the Guide was introduced, it
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
6
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
suggested that the Guide for Instruction be expanded to cover all Strategic
Planning activities and all program review activities within Instruction,
Student Services, Administrative Services, and the President's Office. The
revised Planning Guide will be made available to the campus community
during the summer of 2011.
Institutional Effectiveness Council
An "Institutional Effectiveness Council" was created specifically to shepherd
the strategic planning and program review processes.7 It was felt that,
during this phase of development and initial implementation, the college
would benefit by having a body dedicated to overseeing the strategic
planning and program review processes so that the Planning Council could
focus on actually conducting those processes. Consequently, one function of
the IE Council is to develop ideas for improvements to the strategic planning
and program review processes that are brought back to the Planning Council
for discussion and vote. A second primary function of the IE Council is to
ensure that agreed upon processes are followed. It was felt that this
"enforcement" function would be necessary during implementation until the
newly developed procedures become accepted practices, at which time the
need for the IE Council would be reevaluated.
Other Changes to Link Planning to Budgeting
The importance of linking planning to budget and resource allocation has
been stressed by President Willy Duncan within the Planning Council and
within Cabinet meetings. Consequently, this linkage is being established
within the strategic planning and program review processes and outside of
those processes. For example, outside of the planning and program review
processes, President/Superintendent Willy Duncan has required vice
presidents to indicate using the annual Budget Development Calendar which
Taft College strategic goal is associated with specific budget requests.8 If the
request is such that it does not align with one of the institutional goals, the
request is changed until it does align with a goal. This requires managers to
think of budget, and thus resource allocation, in terms of the College's
Mission and strategic goals.
In another example of the linkage of budget/resource allocation to planning
outside of program review, Associate Dean of Instruction Val Garcia, who is
the grants coordinator, has created a form for requesting unexpended grant
funds that includes a question on how the project for which the funds are
being requested is aligned with the College's institutional goals.9
Additionally, the form also requests that applicants identify objective
measures on the project's effectiveness. Ideally, these objective measures
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
7
will align with strategic plan measures due to the request's alignment with
an institutional goal.
The increase of the awareness of the importance of linking planning to
budget and resource allocation has led to numerous other examples of
planning activities demonstrating this linkage. Many of these examples are
shown in Appendix A: Chronology of Planning Council Agenda Items since
October 2009 Pertaining to Program Review and Strategic Planning.
Board of Trustees
The Taft College Board of Trustees demonstrates its commitment to meeting
the ACCJC Accreditation Standards in a variety of ways. For example, in a
retreat held August 29, 2009, the Board members established goals for the
Board consistent with the Taft College Strategic Plan developed by the
Planning Council at an earlier retreat.10 Several of the Taft College Strategic
Plan goals explicitly state the College's commitment to staying in compliance
with the Standards. The Board goals were unanimously approved at the
October 6, 2009, Board meeting.11 Likewise, at the December 10, 2009,
meeting, the Board approved a revised Budget Development Calendar
linking the planning process with District budgetary goals.
The revised strategic planning process requires that all program review
reports be presented to and approved by the Board. Consistent with this
process, several program review reports have already been presented to the
Board. However, it is too early in the cycle of revised program review for the
Board to have fully participated in the process. Likewise, the Board will be
required to review and approve the Educational Master Plan once it becomes
available.
Academic Senate
In years past, Taft College's Academic Senate has not had a very active role
in either the development or implementation of strategic planning or
program review processes. Recently, however, the Senate's role has
changed such that the Senate has become more involved especially in the
development and implementation of program review. Academic Senate
President Bill Devine has made it a priority to keep the Senate informed of
issues pertaining to accreditation and program review.12 Likewise, the
Senate has been added to the "loop" of the program review information flow
and must approve all Annual Program Review Reports yearly.13 It is
expected that, as the strategic planning and program review processes
continue to evolve at Taft College, the Academic Senate's role in these
processes will continue to expand.
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
8
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
Taft College Foundation
The Planning Council, at the start of the current State budget crisis,
identified a number of measures to ease the impact of the crisis on Taft
College students. One such measure was the creation of a Foundation. The
Taft College Foundation was established for the express purpose of
advancing post-secondary education by supporting the programs and
activities of Taft College. Specifically, the corporation exists to provide
funding for building and classroom construction, scholarships, sponsorship
for books and educational materials, supplies, equipment and programs.
As of September, 2009, the first full-time Foundation Director was hired for
the Foundation, to provide the staff support necessary to pursue major
donations and endowments within the West Kern and Bakersfield area, in
addition to actively pursuing grants for non-profits.
This year, the Osher Foundation created, with matching funds from the Taft
College Foundation ($110,000), a scholarship endowment fund that will
provide eight – one thousand dollar scholarships in perpetuity for second
year students. The Taft College Foundation has garnered $94,500 toward
this goal. This is a program, based on full time student enrollment that was
extended to each of the 119 campuses within the California Community
College system.
The STEM Corporate Circle of funding was created with major donations
from Chevron ($50,000), Synagro ($25,000), Sempra Energy Foundation
($27,000) and Wells Fargo Foundation ($25,000). Additional funding will be
annually pursued to ensure continued program dollars for various STEM
student programs.
The first annual Taft College Fund drive was conducted, generating
approximately $20,000 in donations from alumni.
The first annual Cougar Rib-Eye Cookout was held, slated to become an
annual fund raiser for the Foundation. The intent was to provide a means to
showcase Taft College Campus current developments, such as the new Quad
area. Sponsorships included $5,000 from TRC for expenses, $2,300 from
Synagro to provide free tickets to local veterans (guests for the evening),
and $1,000 from Sungard Higher Education. Special ticket prices were
extended to all Taft College students and staff.
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
9
Educational Master Plan
The process by which an Educational Master Plan (EMP) is generated was
rethought to make that process an integral, seamless part of the new
strategic planning, program review, and unit planning processes. The EMP
will consist of all unit plans submitted by the units defined by the Planning
Council. In the past, unit plans were not required from all units.
Furthermore, those units that did have unit plans were not required to
submit them to the Planning Council or any other body. Consequently, unit
plans were used internally for unit planning but were not coordinated at a
higher level nor were they used for strategic planning purposes. As part of
the revised strategic planning and program review and unit planning
processes, all units are required to have an up-to-date unit plan that is an
integral part of the annual program review report.14 These unit plans are
submitted to the Institutional Effectiveness Council no later than the spring
Planning Day, at which time they are compiled into the college's EMP. By
having all unit plans in a single place and in a similar format, every
committee, person, and unit on campus can see what every unit is doing to
move the college's mission forward. Additionally, the President's Cabinet and
Board of Trustees can get a comprehensive overview of all activities related
to the college's Mission and Strategic Plan, and any resources requested by
those units. The EMP will be used by the President's Cabinet to build future
budgets. The first EMP under the new strategic planning and program review
processes should be compiled by the start of the spring 2011 semester.
The Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning Office is currently
testing a web based unit plan submission process that will essentially
compile all unit plans into a single web-accessible document in real time;
that is, as soon as a unit plan is submitted by the author of the unit plan,
the narrative is added to a database that can be queried to view all unit
plans or any subset of unit plans. The Institutional Assessment, Research
and Planning Office is also currently developing a website where Annual
Program Review Reports can also be submitted concurrently with unit plans.
This functionality was approved by the Planning Council at the September 24
meeting15 and will be available for campus use by fall 2010.
Evaluation of Planning Process
In this context, evaluation refers to the evaluation of the strategic planning
process, not an evaluation of the internal and external factors affecting the
college as part of the "EPI" cycle. Evaluation of the strategic planning
process is an integral part of the strategic planning process and makes use
of a survey of Planning Council members during the annual Planning Council
retreat in May, 2009. A questionnaire was developed to assess all
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
10
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
components of the strategic planning process.16 The data are compiled and
returned to the Planning Council almost in real time. A copy of the
questionnaire is included in the Guide for reference.
Using the survey data, the Planning Council evaluates the strengths and
weaknesses of the strategic planning process and develops strategies to
address the weaknesses. For example, during the first evaluation conducted
during the planning retreat in May 2009, it was determined that not
everyone was using the same definitions for common planning concepts. The
first Planning Guide grew out of this discussion. Likewise, planning binders,
which were identified as one method of addressing this issue, were
distributed to Planning Council members at the first Planning Council
meeting of fall 2010.17 The binders can be used to store all agendas,
minutes, and documents distributed at Planning Council meetings.
Current Status: ACCJC Rubric of Characteristics of Effectiveness in Planning
Referring to the diagram on page 19 of the Planning Guide, the Taft College
Planning Council completed the "Evaluate" phase and the "Plan" phase of the
Strategic Planning Cycle during the May 2010 Planning Retreat. The details
of the Planning Retreat are described in the Guide and are available in the
minutes for the two day retreat. The "Implement" phase of the Strategic
Planning Cycle is part of the Program Review and Unit Planning Cycle which
formally started on the August 2010 Planning Day. A complete cycle,
including an evaluation of the strategic planning process, should be
concluded by the spring 2012 Planning Day.
The following table shows the ACCJC Rubric of Characteristics of
Effectiveness in Planning and the levels of implementation with associated
Taft College behaviors. For each Level of Implementation, there is a column
showing (1) Sample Institutional Behaviors, (2) Taft College Behaviors as of
October 2009 (the date of our most recent site visit); and (3) Taft College
Behaviors Since October 2009, which is intended to portray progress since
the most recent site visit.
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
11
Table 1: ACCJC Rubric of Characteristics of Effectiveness in Planning by Level of Implementation for Taft
College
Levels of
Implementation
Awareness
Characteristics of Institutional Effectiveness in Planning
Taft College Behaviors
Taft College Behaviors
Sample Institutional Behaviors
as of October 2009
Since October 2009
The college has preliminary
Taft College has always had a
(Taft College has surpassed the
investigative dialogue about planning
planning process that made use of
"Awareness" level of implementation
processes.
quantitative data for decision
for Planning.)
making. Qualitative data have been
added relatively recently.
There is recognition of case need for
quantitative and qualitative data and
analysis in planning.
Cyclical pilot projects and
systematic, integrated evaluation
and planning efforts existed within
The college has initiated pilot
various divisions and units for
projects and efforts in developing
decades. However, those efforts
systematic cycle of evaluation,
were not well integrated into the
integrated planning and
institutional level strategic planning
implementation (e.g. in human or
efforts. Program reviews within the
physical resources).
instructional area are good examples
of this lack of integrated planning.
Planning found in only some areas
of college operations.
There is exploration of models and
definitions and issues related to
planning.
There is minimal linkage between
plans and a resource allocation
process, perhaps planning for use of
"new money"
The college may have a consultantsupported plan for facilities, or a
strategic plan.
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
Levels of
Implementation
Development
Proficiency
12
Characteristics of Institutional Effectiveness in Planning
Taft College Behaviors
Taft College Behaviors
Sample Institutional Behaviors
as of October 2009
Since October 2009
The Institution has defined a
Taft College has had an informally
(Taft College has spent the last two
planning process and assigned
defined planning process for
to three years in the Development
responsibility for implementing it.
decades. Within the last year or so,
level of implementation in Planning:
that planning process has been
We can answer "Yes" to each of the
refined and more formally defined.
bullets under the Sample of
The Institution has identified
Institutional Behaviors column.)
quantitative and qualitative data and
Quantitative and qualitative
is using it.
indicators of success have been in
use for the last eight years.
Planning efforts are specifically
Planning efforts are specifically
linked to institutional mission and
linked to the college's mission and
goals.
goals through the new program and
resource allocation procedures.
The Institution uses applicable
Quantitative data such as course
quantitative data to improve
success rates have been used to
institutional effectiveness in some
improve programs since around
areas of operation.
2002.
The use of institutional effectiveness
Governance and decision-making
data in governance and decision
processes incorporate review of
making processes has been
institutional effectiveness in mission
sporadic in the past. However, the
and plans for improvement.
newly created strategic planning
process makes use of institutional
effectiveness data.
Planning processes reflect the
participation of a broad constituent
There has always been broad
base.
participation in Taft College's
planning efforts.
The college has a well documented,
Taft College's documentation of its
The new strategic planning process
ongoing process for evaluating itself
planning process is not well
has built in evaluation component
in all areas of operation, analyzing
developed; likewise, it does not
that publishes results and allows
and publishing the results and
extend to all areas of operation
improvement.
planning and implementing
although the college is making
improvements.
progress toward this end.
Component plans at present are
mostly standalone pieces. Although
The institution's component plans
The new strategic planning process
are integrated into a comprehensive
they presented to the Planning
for generating an Educational Master
plan to achieve broad educational
Council, they are not integrated into
Plan will incorporate all component
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
Levels of
Implementation
13
Characteristics of Institutional Effectiveness in Planning
Taft College Behaviors
Taft College Behaviors
Sample Institutional Behaviors
as of October 2009
Since October 2009
purposes, and improve institutional
a larger planning effort.
plans.
effectiveness.
Human, physical, technological, and
financial resources are effectively
Because all Units on campus will
The institution effectively uses its
utilized to achieve the college's
generate Unit Plans and these Unit
human, physical, technology and
broad educational purposes.
Plans will receive annual updates,
financial resources to achieve its
However, SLOs are not presently
and SLOs are part of Instructional
broad educational purposes,
integrated into these efforts.
Annual Reports, this criterion will be
including stated student learning
achieved.
Assessment results pertaining to
outcomes.
SLOs have only recently been
documented. The college is in the
The new strategic planning process
process of identifying institutional
and program review process
The college has documented
assessment results and
level key success indicators.
includes documentation of all results,
communicated matters of quality
which are posted in the EMP as well
Longitudinal data to assess program
assurance to appropriate
as online.
effectiveness and progress toward
constituencies (documents data and
achieving goals have been used
analysis of achievement of its
since around 2002.
educational mission).
Although program review has been
conducted for decades and the
The institution assesses progress
The new strategic planning process
results used for program
toward achieving its education goals
has longitudinal measures.
improvement in instructional and
over time (uses longitudinal data and
Currently, insufficient resources will
student services areas, the program
analyses).
make measuring them problematic.
review results have not been well
integrated into strategic planning
efforts.
The institution plans and effectively
Program review in all areas of
incorporates results of program
campus functioning is the foundation
SLOs per se have only recently been
review in all areas of educational
for the new strategic planning
integrated into program review.
services: instruction, support
process.
services, library and learning
resources.
Program review processes are
ongoing, systematic and used to
assess and improve student learning
and achievement.
The new program review process is
intended to be ongoing, systematic,
and incorporates both SLOs and
student achievement data. A
complete cycle will not be concluded
until spring 2012.
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
Levels of
Implementation
Sustainable
Continuous
Quality
Improvement
14
Characteristics of Institutional Effectiveness in Planning
Taft College Behaviors
Taft College Behaviors
Sample Institutional Behaviors
as of October 2009
Since October 2009
The institution uses ongoing and
Taft College has recently identified
Ongoing and systematic evaluation
systematic evaluation and planning
the need for ongoing and systematic
is built into the planning process.
to refine its key processes and
evaluation of key processes and has
improve student learning.
taken measures to implement those
evaluations.
There is dialogue about institutional
The dialogue regarding institutional
Dialogue about institutional
effectiveness that is ongoing, robust
effectiveness has been ongoing
effectiveness has been sparse
and pervasive; data and analyses
since around 2002 with the
because the focus has been on
are widely distributed and used
Partnership for Excellence initiative.
developing and implementing
throughout the institution.
Data and analyses have been
procedures.
available although sometimes
sporadic due to lack of resources.
There is ongoing review and
The new strategic planning process
adaptation of evaluation and
The evaluation and planning
is designed to adapt to internal and
planning processes.
processes have certainly been
external changes though built in
adapted in the last one to two years.
evaluation components.
A consistent and continuous focus
There is consistent and continuous
on student learning is not yet
SLOs and student achievement are
commitment to improving student
permeated throughout the institution
the foundation of program review,
learning; and educational
although it certainly has been a
and program review is the
effectiveness is a demonstrable
priority within various instructional
foundation of strategic planning.
priority in all planning structures and
and student services units.
Both processes have built in
processes.
evaluation components that allow
them to continuously improve.
Compared to the "Sample Institutional Behaviors" in regards to effectiveness in planning, it is clear that
Taft College is currently transitioning out of the "Development" level of implementation and has positioned
itself solidly in the "Proficiency" level of implementation. Given that the College has just arrived at this
level, it will take some time for individuals and groups to adjust to and otherwise determine their new
roles. Likewise, given the State budget crisis and consequent lack of resources, Taft College has
demonstrated its dedication to sustaining planning efforts at the Proficiency level by pursuing alternate
sources of funding, primarily grants. It is expected that the transition from Development to Proficiency is
the largest in terms of cultural change, and that the transition from Proficiency to Sustainable, Continuous
Quality Improvement will be mostly a matter of continuing has already been implemented.
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
15
Next Steps
The next task for Taft College in regards to implementing its strategic
planning process is to start filling in the details of the framework that has
been created and to "live" that process. The Institutional Effectiveness
Council (IEC) that was recently created has met once at the time of this
writing, although the predecessor to this committee, the Planning Steering
Subcommittee, had met numerous times since forming in fall 2008. There
are several minor issues and a few major issues that need to be worked out
by the IEC so that the strategic planning process can be implemented
smoothly and seamlessly. For example, a calendar of when key strategic
planning events will be addressed needs to be created and widely publicized.
Differences in program review procedures between Administrative Services,
Instruction, Student Services, and the President's Offices need to be ironed
out so that program review and strategic planning at the institutional level
are synchronized. The specifics of how and when strategic action plan
budget requests are prioritized needs to be fleshed out and approved by the
Academic Senate and Planning Council. No doubt there are many issues that
have not yet been encountered which will need to be addressed as
implementation of the new strategic planning process continues. The
Planning Council, the IEC, the Division Chairs, the Academic Senate, the
Curriculum Committee, and numerous other groups need to learn how these
new procedures will affect them and they need to understand and adjust to
their new roles, however big or small, as Taft College implements its new
strategic planning processes.
Evidence
1. Planning Guide for Instruction
p10
2. Contract with Datatel
3. Planning Guide for Instruction
4. Website documents for
Planning Retreat
5. Mission Statement and
Strategic Plan
6. Annual Program Report
Template
7. IE Council Charter
8. Annual Budget Calendar
9. Grant Request Proposal
Example
10. Board of Trustees Goals
11. Board Minutes
12. Academic Senate Minutes
13. Planning Guide for Instruction
p10
14. Unit Plan Template
15. Planning Council Minutes
16. Evaluation Questionnaires
17. Planning Binder
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
16
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
Given the hot, dry climate of the southern San Joaquin Valley, Taft College's
Facilities Committee felt that a large "water feature" added to the
landscaping would be a refreshing focal point for students and staff. After
much discussion by the campus community, it was agreed that a fountain in
the quad, with seating around the circumference and a large bronze cougar
mascot in the center, would be an ideal structure around which students
could relax and socialize between classes. The fountain is expected to be
completed by October, 2010.
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
17
Recommendation 2: Program Review
In order to comply with accreditation standards and to improve,
the team recommends that the college build on the last two
years of revitalized program review and ensure that all programs
in all areas of the campus are regularly and systematically
reviewed. The team further recommends that program review be
integrated into the college's planning process. The team also
recommends that the college regularly and systematically
evaluate program review to determine its effectiveness.
Overview
The Taft College Planning Council identified all programs in all areas of
campus functioning, which are categorized into Instruction, Student
Services, Administrative Services, and the President's Office. Program review
processes were modified or developed, and are being implemented for all of
these areas. For Instruction in particular, SLOs and Student Achievement
Outcomes (SAOs) are the basis for program review. The revised program
review processes are integrated into strategic planning processes and are
tightly linked to budgets. The program review processes have an integrated
annual evaluation component which is used to improve the processes. The
new program review process was implemented at the fall 2010 planning day
in August, 2010.
Integrated Program Review Processes
The beginning point for all program review processes is the identification by
the Planning Council of campus "functional units" and programs.1 Functional
units, or simply units, are the smallest organizational structures on campus
and are the entities responsible for reviewing the programs within those
units. Each unit has an identified "unit lead," the person responsible for
seeing that all program review activities are conducted and documented.
Programs are defined as activities with an identifiable, substantial outcome
for students. The obvious example of a program is an instructional program
that terminates with a degree or certificate. In many cases, a unit will be
responsible for administering one program. For example, the Financial Aid
Office administers the financial aid program. In other cases, "programs" are
more nebulous and may be defined as the primary functions of the unit
under consideration. For example, the Institutional Research Office has
several primary functions, none of which directly impacts students. In all
cases, the units review their programs and produce two documents on an
annual cycle: (1) an Annual Program Review Report, and (2) a standardized
Unit Plan, although these documents may soon be replaced by the use of a
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
18
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
web form submitted online. The Annual Program Review Report and Unit
Plan are standardized across campus areas so that each area is using the
same reporting format, although the program review processes may differ
somewhat.
A process was defined where units would review data relevant to the
programs within those units, complete annual program review reports,
complete annual unit plans, and forward those reports and unit plans to the
Institutional Effectiveness Council for review and incorporation into an
Educational Master Plan. Detailed descriptions of the processes for
Instruction and Student Services are given in the corresponding Guides.
Instruction. The revised program review process within the Instruction area
incorporates four major changes from the previously used program review
process: (1) the cycle was changed from a five to six year cycle to an annual
cycle; (2) the content was modified and reduced to a manageable amount
for an annual cycle; and (3) the process was tightly integrated with the
strategic planning process, unit planning processes, the budget and resource
allocation processes; and (4) an annual evaluation component was built into
the process.
Prior to the implementation of the revised program review process for
Instruction, program review was conducted on a five to six year cycle.
Although this five to six year cycle was found to be adequate for program
improvement within most Instructional divisions, it was impossible to link
program review to strategic planning and an annual budget cycle. After
much reflection and discussion within the Planning Council, it was resolved
to move the college to an annual program review process so that program
review and unit planning could be linked to an integrated strategic planning
process and annual budget cycle.
To achieve this annual program review process, the content of the program
review within Instruction was carefully reconsidered to reduce the content to
a core set of key indicators for program performance: SLO content for
courses and programs, and "student achievement outcome" (SAO) content,
including course enrollment trends, course success rates, English, ESL, and
Math improvement rates, declared majors, degrees and certificates earned,
and other relevant data deemed necessary for specific programs. The SLO
content was approved by the Academic Senate. The annual program review
report and unit plans for Instruction2 requires programs to
Provide a Mission Statement;
Provide a program description;
Provide an annual update (what happened in the last year);
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
19
Respond to questions on course and program SLOs;
Respond to the SAO data enumerated above;
Provide a summary of Major Findings;
Provide recommendations for the Program, including requests for
resources;
Provide an evaluation of the program review process; and
Create a Unit Plan for the upcoming year.
If the unit's Unit Plan indicates any goals that require resources above and
beyond the unit's base allocation funding, they are required to submit a
more detailed "Strategic Action Plan" (SAP) which is a key document linking
program review, strategic planning, and budgeting.3 SAPs are collected and
evaluated by the Planning Council. It is expected that, in the future, SAPs
will be prioritized and budgets developed based on the information contained
in the SAPs. Unit Plans will be collated and incorporated into the college's
Educational Master Plan.4
Programs are free to continue to conduct more comprehensive program
review using a variety of data sources, and in fact such comprehensive
program review may even be required. The schedule and process for
conducting more comprehensive program reviews would need to be worked
out between the program, the Planning Council, and the Institutional
Assessment, Research and Planning Office. All completed Annual Program
Review Reports are currently posted on the Taft College Planning website.5
Student Services. Student Services has had an effective program review
process for a number years that is described in the document "Taft College
Student Services Program Review Handbook: 2009-2010," available for
download on the Taft College Planning website. The Student Services
program review process is similar to the process developed for Instruction
with a few minor differences. In the Student Services model of program
review, Program Review Teams are appointed by the Vice President of
Student Services, who also prepares the schedule of programs undergoing
review. The program review is conducted by staff running the program,
using a template developed by Student Services, and the resulting program
review report is audited by the Program Review Team, who responds to the
report. At this point in the process, the Student Services program review
process converges with the Instruction and Administrative Services program
review process: Annual Unit Plans and, if necessary, SAPs are generated and
forwarded to the Institutional Effectiveness Council. Annual unit plans and
annual reports are then incorporated into the Educational Master Plan.
Student Services programs are currently on a six year cycle for
comprehensive review and an annual cycle for updates. The annual update
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
20
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
component is currently being modified to make the annual report and unit
plans the same as those for Instruction and Administrative Services. The
Annual Program Review Reports and Unit Plans will be incorporated into the
Taft College Educational Master Plan.
Administrative Services. The program review process for units within
Administrative Services begins with identifying "Administrative Unit
Outcomes" (AUOs) for each unit by reviewing job descriptions for all
positions within each unit. Major AUOs were identified by the Institutional
Assessment, Research and Planning Office and reviewed by the
Administrative Services units, many of which added one or more AUOs. A
questionnaire was developed to measure each unit's perceived effectiveness
in achieving its AUOs, and a survey using this questionnaire was
administered to a broad sample of campus employees during the summer of
2010. The survey results were returned to the Administrative Services units,
who were instructed to review the results and develop a unit plan for the
following year, focusing on improving one or more of the AUOs.
In many ways, the program review process for the Administrative Services
units is the simplest to conduct. AUOs are well defined, although they may
be difficult to measure directly. Surveys conducted to measure the AUOs are
problematic—namely, they are not primary measures of effectiveness and
thus subjective—but they are faster and easier to conduct and give a fair
approximation of primary measures. The Administrative Services staff
recognize that subjective, anonymous survey responses are not ideal for use
in program review; however, the benefits of speed and ease outweigh the
drawbacks of a loss of accuracy and objectivity. At a Planning Council
meeting, Administrative Services staff suggested that they collect and utilize
primary data as measures of effectiveness in conjunction with survey data.
It is expected that future iterations of this process will be scheduled to bring
the Administrative Services program review into synchronization with
Instruction and Student Services.
President's Office. The program review process developed and implemented
for the President's Office is exactly the same as for the Administrative
Services: AUOs were identified, questionnaire items were developed to
assess those AUOs, a survey was conducted, and the staff within the
President's Office was asked to develop a unit plan based on the outcome of
that survey. Primary measures of effectiveness will eventually be developed
for the President's Office as well as all of Administrative Services.
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
21
Evaluation of Program Review Process
A systematic evaluation component is built in to the program review process
and currently consists of two open ended questions that are appended to the
end of the Annual Program Review Report required of all units: (1) In this
cycle of program review, what aspects of the program review and unit
planning process worked best and why? and (2) In this cycle of program
review, what aspects of the program review and unit planning process would
you change and why?6 The qualitative responses to these two questions will
be compiled by the Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning Office
each year and brought back to the Planning Council for discussion on how
those processes can be improved. It was felt that this method was best
suited for use during the formative phase of development and
implementation. After a few cycles of program review and unit planning have
been completed, quantitative questions will be added to the evaluation so
that the various aspects of the program review and unit planning processes
can be improved using measureable indicators. The evaluation component,
since it is conducted on an annual basis, allows rapid evolution of the
program review and unit planning processes to respond to the needs of the
institution. As described in the section under Strategic Planning, the
evaluation of program review has already produced some tangible results
that will be incorporated into the next cycle of program review and unit
planning. A similar annual evaluation component is built in to the strategic
planning process.
Taft College's first Planning Day had mixed results with several issues, all of
which were discussed during the evaluation. The following table shows the
responses to the two questions asked during the evaluation.
What went well?
Having the dedicated time to work on program
review and unit plans, especially in Instruction
Having SLO Coordinator floating
Having IR staff floating
Having President floating
Having available facilities (computer rooms)
Relatively simple format
Engaged, great dialogue
Stimulated more frequent meetings
More credibility to process
Getting excellent results to use as examples
What should we change?
More consistent, reliable technology
More examples/templates
Graphs/figures instead of tables for Student
Achievement Data
st
Maybe have Planning Day as 1 day of inservice
instead of last day
Do all planning in spring, or start in spring and
finish in fall
Change inservice to 5 days in fall instead of 3
days so more time is available
Administrative Services needs more data—Survey
data insufficient
One day is not enough
Instructions not clear
Results were inconsistent—some people did not
understand, others rushed
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
22
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
The Planning Council and Institutional Research Office have already made
changes to the program review process based on the results from the
evaluation. For example, computer rooms will be reserved in advance and
Research Office staff will be "stationed" in those rooms instead of being "on
call." The PDF submission process for Annual Program Review Reports and
Unit Plans has been changed to an online submission process to provide
more consistent, reliable technology. Templates will be provided from actual
Annual Reports and Unit Plans. Discussions have begun about adding more
Planning Days and/or inservice days. And, Unit Leads have requested
additional data to use in their program-specific reviews.
Current Status: ACCJC Rubric of Characteristics of Effectiveness in Program
Review
For the fall 2010 Planning Day, the Instructional Units were directed to
complete the following components of the Annual Program Review Report:
(1) Mission Statement; (2) Program Description; (3) Annual Update; and (4)
the SLO portion of the Report. Administrative Services Units were directed to
complete the entire Annual Report, which did not include SLO data. Student
Services Units were directed to refrain from submitting anything due to the
ongoing nature of program review within Student Services and until the
Institutional Effectiveness Council could meet. All Units were informed that
complete Annual Program Review Reports and Unit Plans would be required
by the end of the spring Planning Day in January 2011. At the time of this
writing, Annual Program Review Reports and/or Unit Plans have been
submitted by 58 percent of Instructional Units and 33 percent of
Administrative Units. These Annual Reports and Unit Plans will be evaluated
by the Institutional Effectiveness Council and recommendations regarding
procedures will be brought back to the Planning Council. Several of the
Annual Reports selected by the Institutional Research Office have been
circulated to the Academic Senate and Administrative Services Units as
being exemplary Reports.
In May of 2009, the Taft College Planning Council adopted the ACCJC rubric
on evaluating the effectiveness of program review, strategic planning, and
SLO implementation as a "road map" leading to sustainable, continuous
quality improvement in these three areas. The following table indicates Taft
College's current level of attainment for program review using this rubric.
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
23
Table 2: ACCJC Rubric of Characteristics of Effectiveness in Program Review by Level of Implementation
for Taft College
Levels of
Implementation
Awareness
Development
Characteristics of Institutional Effectiveness in Program Review
Taft College Behaviors
Taft College Behaviors
Sample Institutional Behaviors
as of October 2009
Since October 2009
There is preliminary investigative
Taft College was at the “Awareness”
(Taft College has surpassed the
dialogue at the institution or within
level of implementation around
"Awareness" level of
some departments about what data
2000-2001 at the time the
implementation.)
or process should be used for
Coordinator of Institutional Research
program review.
position was created and filled.
Data elements for program review in
There is recognition of existing
instruction were identified and
practices and models in program
program review templates were
review that make use of institutional
created.
research.
The first cycle of program review in
the instructional divisions was
implemented.
There is exploration of program
review models by various
Program review in student services
departments or individuals.
followed shortly afterward, but the
data elements were identified by SS.
The college is implementing pilot
program review models in a few
programs/operational units.
Program review is embedded in
Program review in the instructional
Program review using quantitative
practice across the institution using
divisions using the original templates
and qualitative data is now
qualitative and quantitative data to
developed in 2001 continued up to
embedded in all Units across the
improve program effectiveness.
present.
campus.
Dialogue is extensive within
divisions; however, that dialogue
Dialogue about the results of
Dialogue about the results of
program review is evident within the
was not extended to the Planning
program review within programs has
program as part of discussion of
Council until recently.
always been evident at Taft College.
program effectiveness.
The Senate has only recently
become involved in program review.
This linkage is not yet fully
Leadership groups throughout the
Leadership of the program review
institution accept responsibility for
developed.
framework has been provided
program review framework
primarily by the Planning Council
Appropriate resources are now being
development (Senate, Admin. Etc.)
and a handful of individuals on
allocated.
campus.
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
Levels of
Implementation
Proficiency
24
Characteristics of Institutional Effectiveness in Program Review
Taft College Behaviors
Taft College Behaviors
Sample Institutional Behaviors
as of October 2009
Since October 2009
Program review is currently being
linked to strategic planning and
Appropriate resources are allocated
What constitutes "appropriate
to conducting program review of
budgeting through a revamping of
resources" is still being considered
meaningful quality.
the strategic planning process.
due to the recent implementation of
the program review processes.
Student learning outcomes have
recently been incorporated into
program review.
Development of a framework for
The linkage between program review
linking results of program review to
results and planning for
planning for improvement.
improvement is built in to the
process.
Development of a framework to align
results of program review to
resource allocation.
Program review processes are in
place and implemented regularly.
Results of all program review are
integrated into institution- wide
planning for improvement and
informed decision-making.
The program review framework is
established and implemented.
Dialogue about the results of all
program reviews is evident
throughout the institution as part of
discussion of institutional
effectiveness.
Results of program review are
clearly and consistently linked to
Program review processes are in
place, but have not been
implemented regularly.
The program review framework is in
place but needs to be strengthened.
The new strategic planning process
will systematically incorporate
program reviews, which will be
conducted systematically.
Dialogue on program review has
been extensive within units
conducting program review, but the
mechanisms to extend these
dialogues to the institutional level are
in development.
This rubric has been shared with the
Planning Council and other
committees and will be used as a
guide to assess institutional
effectiveness in regards to program
review.
A framework to align program review
results with resource allocation is in
place but is still too new to evaluate.
Program review processes are now
in place for all Units and are
scheduled to be implemented
regularly.
The program review processes in
place is built upon a foundation of
results to be used for improvement
and informed decision making.
The new program review framework
is established and is being
implemented.
The dialogue about the results of all
program reviews is beginning to take
place as the process rolls out.
The newly developed processes for
program review link planning and
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
Levels of
Implementation
Sustainable
Continuous
Quality
Improvement
25
Characteristics of Institutional Effectiveness in Program Review
Taft College Behaviors
Taft College Behaviors
Sample Institutional Behaviors
as of October 2009
Since October 2009
institutional planning processes and
resource allocation; however, the
resource allocation processes;
process is still too new to
college can demonstrate or provide
demonstrate or provide specific
specific examples.
examples.
The institution evaluates the
effectiveness of its program review
processes in supporting and
improving student achievement and
student learning outcomes.
Program review processes are
ongoing, systematic and used to
assess and improve student learning
and achievement.
The institution reviews and refines its
program review processes to
improve institutional effectiveness.
The results of program review are
used to continually refine and
improve program practices, resulting
in appropriate improvements in
student achievement and learning.
Evaluation mechanisms using
student learning outcomes and
student achievement are in place.
Taft College is moving in the
direction of sustainable, continuous
quality improvement. Consultants
from the Datatel Center for
Institutional Effectiveness were
retained and tasked specifically with
assisting the college to develop a
cyclical strategic planning process
that incorporates program review, is
linked to budgeting, is sustainable,
and is useful.
(The mechanisms for all three
bulleted statements under the
"Sustainable, Continuous Quality
Improvement" level are in place in
the newly implemented program
review processes.)
Taft College is currently at the "Development" level of implementation for program review and is
transitioning to the "Proficiency" level. As can be seen in the table above, a year and a half ago, the
College was transitioning from the "Awareness" level of implementation to the "Development" level.
Subsequently, a lot of progress was made, but clearly a lot more progress still needs to be made. The Taft
College Planning Council is using the above rubric to not only assess its current progress in the
implementation of program review, but to plan for future implementation. It is expected that the College
will be firmly within the "Sustainable, Continuous Quality Improvement" level of implementation for
program review by 2011-2012, given that sufficient funding is available.
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
26
Next Steps
Taft College is committed to not only meeting the ACCJC standards and recommendations from its
October 2009 site visit, it is committed to establishing a culture of evidence-based decision making built
on a foundation of sustainable, useful program review. The college community recognizes the value of
useful program review, which has already led to tangible results like the creation of the welding and
energy programs. Likewise, the college leadership demonstrates its dedication to fostering an environment
in which program review is central to student learning and institutional improvement by providing
necessary resources to ensure that the revised program review processes continue to evolve to best meet
the needs of the community of learners served by the college. For example, the Institutional Assessment,
Research and Planning Office has gone from 1.0 FTE to 3.5 FTE over the last several years. The next steps
for implementation of the program review process will be for the Institutional Effectiveness Council to
evaluate the process to date, identify issues that need to be resolved, and bring recommendations for
resolving those issues back to the Planning Council.
Evidence
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
List of Functional Units
Annual Program Review Report and Unit Plan Templates
Strategic Action Plan Template
Reference to EMP in Guide
Planning Website PR Reports
Evaluation Questionnaires
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
27
Taft College was one of only a few schools in the country awarded a several
million dollar grant to enhance its Science, Technology, Engineering, and
Math (STEM) programs. Part of the grant funds was used to build a "wet
lab," shown in this photo, and a greenhouse that will be used in several
innovative multidisciplinary programs aimed at boosting student
engagement in STEM areas.
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
28
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
Recommendation 3: SLOs
The team recommends that the college build on recent efforts to
reach a proficiency level in the development and assessment of
student learning outcomes by 2012 and establish a timeline to
do so. Specifically, the team recommends that the college
Complete the development of student learning outcomes
for all courses
Develop student learning outcomes for all programs
Develop and implement timelines for the continuous and
regular assessment of all course, program and institutional
student learning outcomes
Use those assessments as occasions for regular dialogue
about improving learning at the college
Ensure that faculty and others directly responsible for
student progress toward achieving student learning
outcomes have, as a component of their evaluation,
effectiveness in producing those learning outcomes.
Overview
Through use of inservice time, work of the Student Learning Outcomes
Assessment Steering Committee (SLOASC); paid SLO assessment teams;
revised program review procedures; a new SLO Coordinator and increased
support for that position; technology; and significant dialogue in
instructional divisions, Planning Council, and the local Academic Senate, Taft
College has made significant progress toward meeting this recommendation
since October of 2009. Faculty have authored course learning outcomes for
240 courses (80%)1 offered in the fall of 2010. Conversations that were only
beginning to occur in 2009 regarding the definition of program SLOs have
facilitated the writing of 22 program learning outcomes for certificates and
degrees (79%).2 The timeline for annual SLO assessment approved by Taft
College’s Planning Council in late 20093 has been integrated into new
program review processes, and new assessments have been completed.4
Assessment results have been shared and discussed in a variety of venues,
including faculty reports, the fall 2009 and spring 2010 SLO Assessment
Teams, division meetings, and planning day. Changes to instruction and
changes to assessments have resulted from completed assessments.
Faculty now have, as a component of their self-evaluation, an opportunity to
report and evaluate their use of student learning outcomes,5 which has been
accepted not only by administration but by the Faculty Association (Taft
College’s chapter of CTA).
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
29
Course Student Learning Outcomes
At the time of this writing, Taft College Faculty have authored 240 course
learning outcomes (80%). This is an improvement of 42% since October of
2009. This leaves only 48 course SLOs more to be completed for courses
taught during the current academic year.
A significant amount of time during the January, 2010 in-service was
allocated for each division to work on completing course SLOs, drafting
program SLOs, aligning PSLOs with courses, and drafting assessment plans
for the next year. Because different instructional areas were at different
levels of progress, some divisions primarily focused on writing course SLOs
during the allotted days and in the weeks that followed. Some adjunct
faculty attended these SLO work sessions as well, helping to draft SLOs in
areas that only they taught. As a result, in the first week alone Taft College
faculty had already drafted 78 new CSLOs and 10 new PSLOs.6 By October
of 2010, these figures have gone up as a direct result of faculty effort.
As a result of these new SLOs, the SLOASC has been very busy reviewing
new SLOs, providing feedback, approving SLOs7 and finally sending them
forward to the Curriculum and General Education Committee for addition to
the course outline of record. In an effort to expedite the review and
approval process of course SLOs, the new SLO Coordinator currently sends
SLO packets to committee members prior to meeting for initial review.8
Currently, the SLO Coordinator is sending bi-monthly reports of the current
status of course SLO development to all division chairs so that they can
disseminate this information to faculty.
Program Student Learning Outcomes
At the time of this writing, Taft College has 22 program student learning
outcomes for certificates and degrees (79%), institutional SLOs, 64 % of
SLOs for student services programs, and has laid the groundwork for
administrative unit outcomes by creating mission statements for many
administrative units on campus. Although institutional student learning
outcomes have been in place at Taft College since 2007, Mary Allen had
presented to Taft College faculty on assessing program SLOs and integrating
them into program review in 2007, and a summer in-service workshop was
conducted on program SLOs in 2009, until January of 2010, competing
interpretations of the word ―program‖ as it would pertain to Taft College’s
local SLO culture and a lack of a clear set of guidelines for creating and
implementing program SLOs and assessing them had hampered progress in
this area. However, discussions in the SLOASC9 and Academic Senate10
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
30
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
resolved this issue. Areas of student services had already been determined;
administrative units were being formed as a result of ongoing discussions in
the Planning Council to lay the groundwork for a new, improved program
review, and instructional divisions decided to define PSLOs as the attitudes,
skills, and knowledge a student possesses upon completing a given
certificate or degree. However, there is an ongoing discussion that has
occurred regarding both the development and assessment of general
education SLOs and as to whether or not they should be differentiated from
institutional SLOs.
Program SLOs for certificates and degrees are published in the current 20102012 Catalog and Student Handbook. A relatively unique feature of Taft
College’s approach to instructional PSLOs is that the college has incorporated
and built on Mary Allen’s curriculum map which aligns courses with PSLOs
and indicates appropriate levels of proficiency of the PSLOs within courses
comprising a program. The Applied Technology Division was the first to
incorporate this model into its program review, and the model has been
integrated into Taft College’s new Annual Program Review Report template.
Using Allen’s matrix to align courses and program outcomes has resulted in
changes in the business course offerings and majors. For example, the
short-hand courses were inactivated and removed from the major, a
capstone class was added to the major, and the title of the program was
changed from secretarial studies to administrative services to better reflect
the content and outcomes of the program.
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
31
Student Services
As noted in the Institutional Self Study Report in Support of Reaffirmation of
Accreditation, Taft College’s Student Services took the lead in drafting
program SLOs as early as 2007, revising their SLOs as Taft College’s
Institutional SLOs took shape. Student Services departments complete
annual reviews,11 and are currently working to better implement SLOs into
their review process. Student Services faculty create unit plans designed to
align with Taft College’s institutional SLOs.12 Additionally, various
departments in Student Services have revised or are revising their SLOs.13
Disabled Student Program Services has assessed its SLOs for 2009-2010,
and, and Monitored Academic Probation Program has assessed its SLOs
twice. 14
Annual Assessment Timeline and Assessment Implementation
In November of 2009, Taft College’s Planning Council approved15 the cycle
for annual Program, Certificate, Degree, and Course Assessment Reports.
The cycle includes a specific timeline that delineates activities planned for
over five semesters, and is intended to repeat and improve for perpetuity.
The table and image below are excerpted verbatim from the document that
the Planning Council approved.
Spring 2010
Fall 2010
Spring 2011
Fall 2011
Spring 2012
Draft assessment plans for
programs, certificates, and
degrees during January
in-service.
Divisions report status of
assessment plans during
fall in-service.
In January in-service,
results from assessments
are examined by program.
Faculty making up
program interpret results
and create an action plan
to improve the outcomes.
Divisions report status of
assessment plans during
fall in-service.
In January in-service,
results from assessments
are examined by program.
Data are compared with
previous year. Results
from assessments are
interpreted and discussed.
Faculty should meet as
programs throughout the
semester to finalize their
assessment plans and
validate shared
assessments.
Faculty conduct
assessment in Fall of 2010
according to assessment
plans.
Faculty continue with
assessment and
implement action plans to
improve outcomes.
The assessment plan is
revisited. Programs may
elect different means of
assessment.
Programs continue
assessing SLOs forever,
reviewing the results and
revising assessment plans
annually.
Fall 2012—Absolute Deadline
The document stipulates that assessment must occur at all required levels
(program, certificate, degree, and course) annually, but does not indicate to
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
32
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
what extent (e.g. the number of assessments in each area by each faculty
member). Instead, the responsibility of determining who will assess which
SLOs each year is left in the hands of the divisions. To support this effort,
administration, the Planning Council, the Staff Development Committee, as
well as the Academic Senate authorized the use of existing inservice days to
be dedicated to SLO work during every inservice permanently thereafter.
The timeline became an integral component of the then emergent annual
program review process. The Planning Council, working largely through its
new Institutional Effectiveness Council, developed the annual cycle for
program review integrating the existing SLO timeline above.
Specifically, per the document, assessments of SLOs at all levels must be
completed prior to the January 2011 inservice so that SLO data can be used
to plan program improvements for the upcoming academic year. The cycle
then reiterates in order to gauge the effectiveness of improvements based
on SLO data. The ultimate goal of the cycle is to improve student outcomes,
and since the SLO assessment results are a central component of the new
program review process, a link between SLO assessment results, unit
planning, strategic planning, and the forthcoming educational master plan
has been mapped.
During the January inservice, the SLO Coordinator requested assessment
plans to be completed by the end of the spring 2010 semester for the fall
2010 semester from all instructional divisions. Due to the varying degrees
of progress in writing course and program SLOs, some divisions promptly
complied with this request as others used the time to collaboratively write
course and program SLOs. By the end of spring of 2010, division chairs and
departments had sent the SLO coordinator assessment plans for the
Math/Science Division, the English Department, the Applied Technology
Division, and the Physical Education Department.16 Despite the fact that SLO
coordinator reminded divisions of this timeline throughout the semester at
an Instructional Cabinet Meeting and Academic Senate, by the end of the
semester, assessment plans were still lacking from the Social Sciences,
Learning Support, and Liberal Arts divisions (although members of two of
these divisions have completed assessments since January of 2010). This
may be owed in part to the fact that there was no template provided for
these plans. Rather, the SLO coordinator simply asked divisions to indicate
who would be assessing what in advance of completed Annual Program
Review Reports.
Another goal of the spring 2010 semester, per the ―Annual Cycle for Course,
Certificate, Program, and Degree Assessment‖ document was validation of
shared assessments by collaborating faculty. Information regarding
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
33
reliability and validity of assessment were publicly discussed solely in SLO
Assessment Team meetings—no other forum or venue has discussed these
issues at Taft College, and for most faculty, the current challenges at the
forefront of attention are completing the writing of SLOs and assessing
them—not validating or refining them. However, two instructors in the area
of Physical Education invested a significant amount of time in determining,
testing, and calibrating a rubric with which to assess a psychomotor outcome
for two different sections (men’s and women’s) of intercollegiate soccer (see
completed assessment reports for PHED 1542 in evidence item 4). Barring
this impressive exception, more information, discussion, and work are
needed to examine the validity and reliability of SLO assessments so that
the data these assessments yield will be more meaningful, valid, and
actionable.
However, the frequency and number of SLO assessments, as well as
faculty’s understanding of them and competency completing them, are
continually increasing. Since October of 2009, course SLO assessments
have been completed in the following areas: English; Astronomy; Spanish;
Recreation; Health; Early Care, Education and Family Studies; Math;
Economics; Drama; Art; Philosophy; Physical Education; Anatomy; and
Criminal Justice Administration.17 Some of these assessments have occurred
as members of the fall and spring SLO Assessment Teams completed their
reports; some were follow up assessments of previous assessments; and
some were done by faculty who simply took the initiative to assess.
Two English instructors and a math instructor are developing a program SLO
assessment for the fall 2010 semester, but at this date, no academic
certificate/degree SLOs (most of which were written in January of 2010)
have been assessed. As reflected in the Institutional Self Study Report in
Support of Reaffirmation of Accreditation, the primary emphasis on
assessment of instructional SLOs to date has been on course SLOs—the fact
that program SLOs for certificates and degrees have been defined and that
instructional areas (English, math, business administration) have planned to
assess program SLOs in the fall of 2010 is initial progress toward Taft
College meeting its SLO recommendation by fall of 2012. The current SLO
coordinator hopes that these efforts will provide a model for assessing
instructional program SLOs in the Taft College environment, and that during
inservice of January 2011 the assessment process employed by these groups
can be evaluated and optimized.
An apparent and important need at this juncture, which becomes more
possible as faculty gain momentum and competency in SLO assessment, is
the use of assessment results to plan and implement changes for
improvement to the outcomes. English 1000, English 1500, Economics
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
34
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
2210, Psychology 1500, Speech 1511, Spanish 1601, and an ESL course 18
have altered assessments in an effort to validate them or changed
instructional methodology in course as a result of assessment data.
Additionally, many positive, tangible changes (such as changes to programs
themselves as a result of course to program SLO alignment and the inclusion
and addition of assignments with more explicit criteria and rubrics linked to
targeted outcomes via new assessments) have occurred because of SLO
assessment efforts, but these benefits have manifested because of
assessment design, not from studying and interpreting the results in order to
plan interventions and changes to improve the outcomes. This is an area
where Taft College is currently weak and also a goal that is now in closer
reach than ever before because of the enormous progress the institution has
made in the last three years. The new annual program review and unit
planning processes and the central role of SLO assessment data in these
new processes provide a clear framework to achieve these goals, perhaps as
early as the end of spring of 2011, but a need for training in and dialog
about transforming completed, actionable assessment data into effective
practices that will improve the outcomes is apparent. Also, it is difficult to
gauge the extent and magnitude of those few changes that have occurred
because they have happened solely at the course level. With Taft College’s
new program SLOs, institutional SLO assessment initiative, planning and
SLO days in inservice, and annual program review cycle, the goal of
widespread improvement based on completed SLO assessment data is now
within reach—provided the institution honors its new policies and timelines
and evaluates them in the process of doing so.
Another issue is the alignment of SLOs as it pertains to assessment.
Although instructional faculty have begun to understand the relationship
between course SLOs and certificate and degree program SLOs, the
relationship between these two levels and institutional SLOs has yet to be
clearly defined or adequately explored. Although the course SLO template
that was implemented in summer of 2008 facilitates alignment between
course outcomes and institutional outcomes (see Business 1051 SLOs on
next page), not all program SLOs at Taft College have been aligned clearly
with institutional SLOs, and, moreover, the assessment practice relating
these three tiers of instructional SLOs is still not actualized.
In recognition of this gap, a pilot project is being initiated by the new SLO
coordinator. At the October 4 Taft College Academic Senate meeting, the
SLO coordinator presented a plan19 to assess one portion of Taft College’s
institutional SLO for communication. The plan includes a draft of a rubric
meant to be broad enough to assess the ISLO in many disciplines in order to
render a snapshot of college wide competence in written communication. At
the meeting, the SLO coordinator requested feedback regarding the proposal
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
35
and the rubric. In just five days, at the time of this writing, one assessment
of the ISLO for communication have been completed in Information
Competency.20 The SLO coordinator hopes to garner completed assessments
from thirty class sections in order to create a statistically valid
representation of the outcome. Additionally, fruition of this project could
potentially ignite campus wide dialog to improve learning outcomes at all
levels.
Results of assessments have been shared, and the SLO coordinator, Staff
Development Committee, Planning Council, and Academic Senate have
helped to develop more forums for faculty to do so. Dialogue from
assessments of SLOs has occurred primarily in three separate venues:
Division Meetings, SLO Assessment Team sessions, and fall 2010 Faculty
Reports.21 Participants in SLO Assessment Teams were required as a term of
service to report their findings from completed SLO assessments to their
divisions.22 However, these teams, authorized in the summer of 2008, have
completed their planned and allocated iterations and funding; these SLO
Assessment Teams were a transitional, educational endeavor meant to not
only improve learning outcomes but give faculty guided experience in
assessment. Now that the teams are no longer being offered, it is crucial
that faculty adhere to the assessment plans that they submitted. During
Faculty Reports (a semesterly, required inservice event for all faculty), at
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
36
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
the request of the SLO coordinator, nine faculty ―champions‖ shared SLO
work they had completed with all faculty in attendance. The SLO
coordinator has expressed a desire to ingrain this practice into Faculty
Reports permanently, and based on the approval of planning days,
agreement to alter the inservice calendar to allow for more planning days,
and campus wide acknowledgement of the necessity to meet accreditation
recommendations, the permanent institutionalization of SLO reports during
Faculty Reports appears to be an achievable goal.
New SLO Coordinator and Support
Taft College’s first SLO coordinator served for two years, initiating and
supporting much of the preliminary work on SLOs. He stepped down upon
the completion of the spring 2010 term, and the new SLO Coordinator
Victoria Herder assumed her new responsibilities. She is also the Co-chair of
the Curriculum and General Education Committee, Vice President of the
Academic Senate, and Taft College’s Articulation Officer. As such, she is
perfectly and uniquely poised to coordinate SLOs campus wide.
To provide assistance and to be more visible across campus, the Office of
Institutional Research, Assessment, & Planning has reassigned two
individuals to assist the SLO coordinator on an as needed basis to provide
clerical and technical support in tracking and publishing SLO information.
Additionally, Geoffrey Dyer, Taft College’s first SLO coordinator, is now the
Liberal Arts representative on the Student Learning Outcomes and
Assessment Steering Committee, the Academic Senate secretary, and he
works closely with the new SLO Coordinator to explain and clarify events and
documents from the last two years.
Use of Technology
In order to be more visible and have campus wide dialog, in concert with
The Office of Institutional Research, Assessment, & Planning, the SLO
Coordinator has implemented a web based tracking system (CS Track) for
course outlines of record, SLOs, and assessment timelines (see next page).
Only a few actual courses have been uploaded as of yet, but the system
appears to be functional, and SLOs and course outlines of record are being
uploaded into the system currently. The CS Track system is designed to not
only store and make visible current SLOs and CORs, but to organize and
document campus wide dialog regarding these items in order to ensure
transparency and accountability through a discussion board.
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
37
Evaluation of Faculty
The evaluation process for Taft College Faculty members is a collective
bargaining item which can only be altered through mutual agreement by the
Taft College Faculty Association and the Taft College Administration and then
approved by the Taft College Board of Trustees. The evaluation procedures
were reviewed and updated during the spring 2009 semester. In the tenured
faculty self-evaluation portion, there is an optional item for student learning
outcomes.
Taft College is currently pilot testing a new student evaluation of instructor
and course questionnaire that includes several questions on SLOs. The intent
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
38
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
of the evaluation is to provide context for how well the students understand
the intent and execution of SLOs in the specific section of the course being
evaluated. The previous version of the student evaluation of instructor and
course questionnaire contained numerous questions on the instructor and
only one question on the course. The revised pilot questionnaire contains the
same instructor questions, but has numerous questions regarding the
course. Because student evaluation is required for all instructors, the results
of the questionnaire can be used by all instructors to gauge how the
instructor is communicating the SLOs to the students. The pilot test is
scheduled to conclude at the end of the fall 2010 semester, after which the
results of the pilot test will be made available to the Academic Senate and
Planning Council to determine if the questionnaire should be utilized in all
instructor evaluations.
Current Status: ACCJC Rubric of Characteristics of Effectiveness in SLOs
The following table shows Taft College's current status in the level of
implementation of SLOs compared to the ACCJC Rubric of Characteristics of
Effectiveness in SLOs.
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
39
Table 3: ACCJC Rubric of Characteristics of Effectiveness in Student Learning Outcomes by Level of
Implementation for Taft College
Levels of
Implementation
Awareness
Characteristics of Institutional Effectiveness in Student Learning Outcomes
Taft College Behaviors
Taft College Behaviors
Sample Institutional Behaviors
as of October 2009
Since October 2009
There is preliminary, investigative
As early as 2002, Course SLOs
Faculty are well versed in discourse
dialogue about student learning
were drafted and added to Course
of outcomes assessments;
outcomes.
Outlines.
conversations, trainings, policy
implementation, and assessment
efforts have all occurred and
changed since 2002.
There is recognition of existing
practices such as course objectives
and how they relate to student
learning outcomes.
Darlene Pacheco’s SLO
presentation at inservice in 2002
explored the link between course
objectives and SLOs.
Course SLOs were revised by
faculty beginning in 2008. Using
learning objectives from the CORs,
Bloom’s Taxonomy, and a more
practical definition of assessment,
faculty wrote new course SLOs that
were manageable, broader than
learning objectives, and which
represented the accomplishment of
many objectives.
The relationship and difference
between outcomes and objectives
has been discussed in multiple
training sessions; Student Learning
Outcomes and Assessment Steering
Committee (SLOASC) reviews SLOs
for approval and uses objectives
listed on COR as one criterion to
approve SLOs
Since October of 2009, more faculty
have focused on aligning PSLOs
with courses using a matrix.
There is exploration of models,
definitions, and issues taking place
by a few people.
Faculty attended Mary Allen’s
inservice presentation on SLOs and
Program Review in 2007.
There is campus wide dialogue and
activity regarding outcomes
assessment and alignment of SLOs
Pilot projects and efforts may be in
progress.
eLumen was piloted in 2007.
SLO assessment teams launched in
Summer of 2008, have continued
every semester.
Annual assessment cycle is in its
first year since approval.
Institutional assessment effort began
in fall of 2010.
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
Levels of
Implementation
Development
40
Characteristics of Institutional Effectiveness in Student Learning Outcomes
Taft College Behaviors
Taft College Behaviors
Sample Institutional Behaviors
as of October 2009
Since October 2009
The college has discussed whether
Taft College began with course level
Course SLOs, program SLOs,
to define student learning outcomes
SLOs in 2002.
Student Services SLOs, and
at the level of some courses or
institutional SLOs have been
Institutional SLOs were drafted and
programs or degrees; where to
defined; only a few remain on the
approved in 2007-2008.
begin.
course and program levels.
In 2009, faculty began drafting
Administrative units have begun
program SLOs.
drafting outcomes.
College has established an
Discipline appropriate faculty are
SLO coordinator alerts division
institutional framework for definition
responsible for writing course SLOs.
chairs of number of written SLOs
of student learning outcomes (where
every two weeks to bring the
New SLOASC committee, approved
to start), how to extend, and timeline.
numbers for course and degree
by local senate in May of 2009, will
SLOs up to 100%.
help target program assessments in
advance of divisions’ program
reviews.
College has established authentic
assessment strategies for assessing
student learning outcomes as
appropriate to intended course,
program, and degree learning
outcomes.
Authentic assessment was topic of
Janet Fulks and Sue-Granger
Dickson’s discussion at Taft
College’s Academic Senate meeting
in January, 2009.
Authentic Assessments are in place
in dental hygiene, computer science,
art, cell biology, chemistry, and
English.
Calculus and English are two
disciplines that use authentic
assessments (assessments that
simulate real world experience and
have explicit criteria).
Existing organizational structures
(e.g. Senate, Curriculum Committee)
are supporting strategies for student
learning outcomes definition and
assessment.
Academic Senate, Faculty
Association, and Administration had
a voice in authorizing the SLO
Assessment teams.
Planning Council approved annual
cycle for assessment. SLOASC
drafts SLO policies and forwards
them to Academic Senate. SLOASC
approves SLOs and sends them to
Curriculum and General Education
Committee.
Leadership groups (e.g. Academic
Senate and administration), have
accepted responsibility for student
Academic Senate approved
SLOASC committee in May of 2009.
SLOASC will report to Senate and
SLOASC committee, as a
subcommittee of the General
Education and Curriculum
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
Levels of
Implementation
Proficiency
41
Characteristics of Institutional Effectiveness in Student Learning Outcomes
Taft College Behaviors
Taft College Behaviors
Sample Institutional Behaviors
as of October 2009
Since October 2009
learning outcomes implementation.
Curriculum; will feed assessment
Committee, meets monthly.
data to planning through program
Academic Senate regularly has SLO
review
agenda items.
Academic Senate approved
modification to Program Review
template to include SLOs in 2009.
Academic Senate and Planning
Council worked together to define
SLOASC committee in 2009.
Appropriate resources are being
allocated to support student learning
outcomes and assessment.
Participants were of SLO
assessment teams funded by grant
funds.
In service time and senate agendas
have been devoted in part to SLOs.
New SLOASC Committee will meet
as working committee, as
professional commitment of faculty.
Regular inservice time is now used
for SLO work.
SLOASC members serve on
committee as part of professional
commitment.
Faculty and staff are fully engaged in
student learning outcomes
development.
Faculty from all divisions have
participated in SLO Assessment
teams. Counselors and adjunct
instructors have participated and
completed SLO Assessment
Reports.
Faculty from all divisions have
participated in writing and assessing
of SLOs (including some adjunct
faculty).
Administrative units are progressing
on writing AUOs.
Student learning outcomes and
authentic assessment are in place
for courses, programs and degrees.
Faculty have identified assessments
for SLOs and completed
assessments on the course level.
Instructors have changed their
teaching as a result of the
assessments.
80% of course SLOs and 79% of
certificate and degree program SLOs
have been written. SLO template
includes existing examples of
assessment from courses and
programs.
Results of assessment are being
used for improvement and further
alignment of institution-wide
Math and ESL departments have
done SLO assessment reports with
multiple instructors and sections
New Annual Program Review Report
document designed to use SLO
assessment data as primary
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
Levels of
Implementation
42
Characteristics of Institutional Effectiveness in Student Learning Outcomes
Taft College Behaviors
Taft College Behaviors
Sample Institutional Behaviors
as of October 2009
Since October 2009
practices.
assessing the same SLO.
evidence for decision making; these
Successful integration of SLO data
are scheduled to be completed for
into program review will make the
the first cycle in January of 2011.
assessment results more useful and
Assessments in English, economics,
widespread.
psychology, speech, Spanish, and
ESL have resulted in altering
assessment to make more reliable or
changes in method of instruction.
These improvements are
proportionately few compared to the
number of courses and focus only on
courses. More improvements based
on the results of assessment are
needed by fall of 2012.
There is widespread institutional
dialogue about the results.
Instructors share their completed
Assessment Reports with their
divisions.
Completed Assessment Reports
posted on Taft College SLO
Webpage.
Completed assessments have been
shared with instructional divisions,
SLO Assessment Team members,
and all faculty in Faculty Reports
during in-service.
Decision-making includes dialogue
on the results of assessment and is
purposefully directed toward
improving student learning.
Currently, improvements based on
completed assessment only happen
at the course level. To move
forward, SLO assessment data from
programs should be linked to
planning through Program Review.
Currently, decision making based on
the results of assessment is not
taking place on a widespread level.
New unit planning cycle in Annual
Program Review Report document,
strategic action planning process,
and emergent Educational Master
Plan can facilitate this in spring of
2011 if faculty complete scheduled
assessments, complete Annual
Program Review Report, and follow
unit plans.
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
Levels of
Implementation
43
Characteristics of Institutional Effectiveness in Student Learning Outcomes
Taft College Behaviors
Taft College Behaviors
Sample Institutional Behaviors
as of October 2009
Since October 2009
Appropriate resources continue to be
allocated and fine-tuned.
Creation of new committee and
authorization of summer 2009
program SLO in service are
examples of Taft College focusing its
existing resources on progressive
SLO work.
Student Learning Outcomes
Assessment Steering Committee
(SLOASC) has met for one year and
now begins its second; committee
assignment counts as contractual
professional commitment for
members.
Significant inservice time has been
was used in January and August for
SLO work; per the “Annual Cycle for
Course, Certificate, Program and
Degree SLO Assessment” document
(approved in November of 2009) and
the adoption of campus wide
Planning Days, inservice time will
continue to be used to discuss
assessment results and unit plan
based on the results.
The link between SLO assessment
data, program review, unit planning,
and strategic action planning allows
for the allocation of resources based
on SLO assessment results—this
loop is yet to be successfully closed.
Evaluation of the existing process
and completion of Annual Program
Review Reports in January of 2011
will facilitate the first complete
iteration of this process.
Per the agreement between
Academic Senate, Faculty
Association, and administration, the
last paid SLO Assessment Team
(spring of 2010) has been offered.
In Taft College’s existing structure,
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
Levels of
Implementation
44
Characteristics of Institutional Effectiveness in Student Learning Outcomes
Taft College Behaviors
Taft College Behaviors
Sample Institutional Behaviors
as of October 2009
Since October 2009
despite the allocation of inservice
time, the execution of SLO
assessments must happen during
the semester as an added
responsibility of faculty.
Comprehensive assessment reports
exist and are completed on a regular
basis.
26 completed Individual Assessment
Reports in 2008-2009; 8 more
underway currently. These are the
product of SLO Assessment Team
participants. Specific SLO
assessments that represent
programs need to be targeted and
executed in advance of Program
Review; this is part of the charter of
the SLOASC.
Course student learning outcomes
are aligned with degree student
learning outcomes.
Course SLOs are aligned with
institutional SLOs.
More program SLOs need to be
written.
Since October 2009, SLO
Assessment Reports have been
completed in various disciplines at
the course level as a result of SLO
Assessment Teams, the new annual
assessment cycle, and faculty taking
initiative to reassess SLOs.
Faculty have planned to complete
more SLO assessments during fall of
2010 in order to integrate results into
completed Annual Program Review
Reports in January of 2011.
Information Competency instructor
has assessed Institutional SLO
(communication).
One Student Services program has
reassessed, and others have
planned to assess.
Certificate and Degree SLOs have
not yet been assessed.
Course and program SLOs are
aligned with institutional SLOs
through template for course and
program SLOs.
Course to program matrices have
been used by many programs to
indicate appropriate levels of
mastery of PSLOs in different
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
Levels of
Implementation
Sustainable
Continuous
Quality
Improvement
45
Characteristics of Institutional Effectiveness in Student Learning Outcomes
Taft College Behaviors
Taft College Behaviors
Sample Institutional Behaviors
as of October 2009
Since October 2009
courses within a program; the matrix
template is also a component of the
Annual Program Review Report
document.
Relationship between levels of SLOs
through assessment has yet to be
fully explored.
Students demonstrate awareness of
goals and purposes of courses and
programs in which they are enrolled.
SLO webpage is public to students.
Many instructors print SLOs on
syllabi.
More student awareness of goals
and purposes of courses and
programs is needed. A student
representative on the new SLOASC,
a collaboration with the Psychology
Club, or a project with the
Associated Student Body are all
avenues that the SLO coordinator
should explore.
Student learning outcomes and
assessment are ongoing, systematic
and used for continuous quality
improvement.
At present, SLO assessments need
to be more structured and
purposefully executed. The
emphasis up until spring of 2009 has
been on educating faculty through
hands-on experience (SLO
assessment teams) and connecting
SLOs to assessment. In the future,
specific assessments should be
targeted and executed in advance of
SLO webpage has not been updated
for several months; SLO publication
on web is transitioning to new,
homegrown CS Track system.
Program SLOs published in current
catalog
SLOs printed on syllabi.
New course evaluation pilot project
asks students to answer questions
relating to SLOs to better gauge their
awareness of SLOs they are
responsible for demonstrating. This
will be implemented in fall of 2010.
SLOASC still does not have student
representative.
More student involvement in SLO
processes is needed.
Varying course SLOs have been
assessed every semester since
summer of 2008.
New annual cycle for assessment is
designed as ongoing, permanent
cycle.
Location of SLO data in new Annual
Program Review Report is designed
to link assessment results with unit
planning for improvement.
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
Levels of
Implementation
46
Characteristics of Institutional Effectiveness in Student Learning Outcomes
Taft College Behaviors
Taft College Behaviors
Sample Institutional Behaviors
as of October 2009
Since October 2009
program review. This is an area for
improvement.
Dialogue about student learning is
ongoing, pervasive and robust.
SLO discussions have occurred in
division meetings, Academic Senate,
division chairs’ meetings, and at the
Planning Council.
SLO conversations, resolutions, and
work have occurred and continue to
occur in a wide variety of forums
(Planning Council, Academic
Senate, Division meetings, and
SLOASC).
Evaluation and fine-tuning of
organizational structures to support
student learning is ongoing.
At present, Taft College is building a
structure for assessing program
SLOs through Program Review. The
organizational structure to support
SLOs needs to be expanded.
Strategic Action Plan proposal form
asks authors to align proposals with
institutional SLOs before submitting
proposals to Planning Council.
SLO assessment data has central
function in new annual program
review document.
Student learning improvement is a
visible priority in all practices and
structures across the college.
Individual Assessment Reports;
faculty evaluations; Student Services
internal reviews; and the use of
internal and external scans by
IAR&P, planning, and divisions; are
all examples of efforts across Taft
College to bolster and improve
student learning.
Supplemental Instructional
Assistants, the Clubhouse (facility for
students to use SIAs), and tutors in
the library are programs dedicated to
bolstering learning.
Regular inservice time is dedicated
to SLO work and unit planning for
improvement based on results;
inservice calendar is being modified
to provide appropriate days/hours for
this work prior to both spring and fall
semesters.
SLO component of faculty evaluation
gives faculty opportunity to evaluate
effectiveness in improving SLOs.
Annual assessment cycle
emphasizes improving outcomes
based on assessment results.
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
Levels of
Implementation
47
Characteristics of Institutional Effectiveness in Student Learning Outcomes
Taft College Behaviors
Taft College Behaviors
Sample Institutional Behaviors
as of October 2009
Since October 2009
Strategic Action Plan proposals align
plans with institutional SLOs.
Administrative units are developing
AUOs.
Learning outcomes are specifically
linked to program reviews.
Taft College’s local Academic
Senate approved a modification to
the existing Program Review
template in spring 2009; the
template incorporates SLO
assessment data, program SLO
alignment, and a field for faculty to
interpret the SLO data and request
resources for improvement.
Part of the charter of the new
SLOASC is to target assessments in
advance of divisions’ program
reviews. The data from these
assessments will be fed to IAR&P in
advance of Program Review to
populate the SLO section of the
Program Review template.
Completed Program Reviews, with
SLO Assessment data interpreted,
will be brought to the Planning
Council.
New Annual Program Review Report
uses SLO assessment data as
evidence to inform unit planning (this
process will complete for the first
time in January of 2011).
New Annual Program Review Report
asks instructional units to align
PSLOs with courses in matrix.
If plans for improvement based on
SLO assessment data in program
review require significant resources,
SAPs for budget allocation are also
required.
Taft College is clearly in the development tier of the ACCJC Rubric of Characteristics of Effectiveness in
SLOs. The fact that most assessments have occurred on the course level and the sparseness of
documented changes for improvement based on assessment results are the most significant evidence that
the institution is not currently demonstrating proficiency. Additionally, the framework provided by the new
Annual Program Review Report and increasing frequency of assessment of SLOs make the goal of reaching
proficiency more achievable than ever before. If faculty and staff adhere to the processes and timelines
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
48
discussed and approved by the Planning Council and Academic Senate, Taft College will be proficient,
based on the above rubric’s definition, by the end of spring, 2011.
Next Steps
It is vital that individuals at Taft College complete assessments during the current semester as planned so
that during the January, 2011 inservice the data from completed assessments can be used to plan for
improvement as a component of program review. Additionally, emphasis and training on using
assessment results to improve course, certificate, degree, program, and institutional outcomes need to
occur in local Academic Senate meetings prior to inservice and, if possible, during inservice.
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
49
Evidence
1. All Course SLOs
2. All Program SLOs
3. Proposal for Annual Program,
Certificate, Degree, and Course
Assessment Reports
4. All IARS and Assessment
Report Forms since last
October
5. Contract Teaching Faculty Self
Evaluation Program (see
section 2.l.)
6. SLO Update—Last Week, This
Week—The Future! (PowerPoint
Delivered to Taft College
Academic Senate on January
15, 2010 by Geoffrey Dyer)
7. Official Policy for
Drafting/Revising and
Approving Course and Program
Student Learning Outcomes
8. SLO/COR (email from SLO
Coordinator to SLOASC
Representatives), September
20, 2010
9. Taft College SLOASC Notes,
September 11, 2009; Taft
College SLOASC Notes,
December 4, 2009; Taft
College SLOASC Notes, January
8, 2010
10. SLO Update—Last Week, This
Week—The Future! (PowerPoint
Delivered to Taft College
Academic Senate on January
15, 2010 by Geoffrey Dyer)
11. Taft College Counseling Annual
Program Update, April 15, 2010
12. Taft College Yearly Action /
Operational Planning Document
(student services)
13. Matriculation SLO Data Report
14. Monitored Academic Progress
Program Individual Assessment
Reports, 2008 and 2009, MAPP
Attachment Anonymous;
Assessment Report for DSPS
2009-1010
15. Planning Council Minutes,
November 20, 2009
16. Assessment Plans from Applied
Technology, English, Math,
Math/Science, and PE.
17. See all completed assessment
reports.
18. Emails and Documents
Regarding Changes for
Improvement as a Result of
SLO Assessment
19. Taft College’s Institutional SLO
. . . Write Clearly and
Effectively
20. Assessment Results from ISLO
Assessment in Information
Competency
21. ―Program Review, or How to
Make SLO Progress for
Improvement,‖ PowerPoint
delivered by Dr. David Layne at
Taft College Faculty Reports,
August 19, 2010.
22. Internal Recruitment
Announcement: Spring SLO
Assessment Team Member
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
Heating and cooling lines are being laid between the recently constructed
state-of-the-art centrifugal chilled water cooling plant, seen in the upper
center of this photo, and the newly refurbished Technical Arts building.
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
50
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
51
Recommendation 4: Ethics Policies
In order to comply with accreditation standards and to improve,
the team recommends that the college develop ethics policies for
all staff.
Overview
The Academic Senate of Taft College reviewed the 2009 site visit
recommendations of the Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior
Colleges visiting team. Seeing the item on the need for a code of ethics at
Taft College, the Academic Senate created a Code of Ethics Subcommittee
with participants Academic Senate President Bill Devine, Chair of Social
Sciences Division Sharyn Eveland, EOP&S Coordinator Lourdes Gonzalez,
Counselor Candace Duron, Associate Professor of Science David Reynolds,
and Associate Professor of Business Greg McGiffney. This committee began
its process in January of 2010 with a series of meetings needed to generate
a unique blueprint for Taft College's own faculty code of ethics. We shared
all of our ideas, went through a process of organizing our vision into distinct
categories, and then created a first draft that was brought back to the
Senate for approval.
President/Superintendent Willy Duncan had also started his own process to
address this issue, designating Jana Peters, Director of Human Resources, to
compile or create a campus-wide code of ethics. She contacted Bill Devine,
Academic Senate President, and he informed her that we had this first draft
completed, and he shared it with her. On March 1, 2010, Bill sent the
following message to Jana:
Attached is the first draft of the faculty code of ethics for Taft
College, created by the Academic Senate Code of Ethics
Subcommittee. The group used a holistic process to create the
four categories of ethics and discussed their meaning and
significance. I then crafted the definitions you see in the
document, and the committee has approved them. I want to get
your feedback on the document before the next Academic
Senate meeting on April 5th, when the final draft will be
presented to the membership for their feedback.
Jana Peters made some recommendations for minor changes, which Bill
Devine incorporated into the final draft presented to the Academic Senate on
April 5, 2010. The faculty code of ethics for Taft College passed with
unanimous approval at that meeting. It was then submitted to the Taft
College Board of Trustees, Willy Duncan, President/Superintendent, and Jana
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
52
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
Peters, Director of Human Resources. It is the understanding of the
Academic Senate that our document will be included in the campus-wide
code of ethics.
Draft of Campus Wide Code of Ethics
Copied below is the current draft, at the time of this writing, of the campuswide Code of Ethics to be included in the Taft College Policies and Procedures
Manual as Administrative Procedure 3050. It is one policy with a general
statement in the beginning applicable to all employees followed by a
separate section for each classification: 1) faculty, 2) management, and 3)
classified. The current draft is complete for faculty and management. The
section for classified is still in a rough draft form and is not included here. It
is expected that the complete policy on the campus-wide code of ethics will
be approved at the next Board of Trustees meeting in November, 2010.
AP 3050 Institutional Code of Ethics
Reference:
Accreditation Standard III.A.1.d
I.
A Definition of Ethics
Ethical behavior is often defined as ―right‖ or ―good‖ behavior as
measured against commonly excepted rules of conduct for a society or
for a profession. The ethical person is often described in absolute terms
as one who is fair, honest, straightforward, dispassionate and
unprejudiced. If, however, one is inconsistently fair or honest, one loses
credibility and is perceived to be unethical. The ethical person must be
conspicuously consistent in the exercise of integrity to sustain the
credibility that is an expectation of office.
II.
Importance of Ethics
The credibility of faculty and staff depends upon whether they are
perceived as honest men and women. If integrity contributes to
credibility, then ethical behavior is a single prerequisite to successful
teaching, management, giving of services, etc.. When people are
convinced that public institutions are administered by honest individuals,
questions and demands for public accountability rarely arise.
Statements of ethical standards do not necessarily ensure ethical
behavior. Yet public statements of intent surely create an expectation
that public officials will indeed act with integrity in the public interest.
III.
Expectations for Ethical Behavior
Faculty and staff shall be committed to the principles of honesty and
equity. They shall not seek to take away the freedoms of faculty, staff
and students for any reason. At the same time, they shall not willingly
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
permit the rights and privileges of any member of the college
community to override the best interest of the public served by the
college.
As appointed leaders of the college community, faculty and staff shall
exercise judgments that are dispassionate, fair, consistent and
equitable. They shall exhibit openness and reliability in what they say
and do as leaders. They shall confront issues and people without
prejudice. They shall do everything they can to demonstrate
commitment to excellence in education and without compromise to the
principles of ethical behavior.
IV.
Faculty Code of Ethics
A.
Professional Development/Best Practices
1.
B.
Taft College values the professional development of the
individual faculty member as a foundation for ethics.
Becoming the best educator that we can be requires
conference attendance, study of the latest articles from
professional journals, writing and communicating with our
peers, and taking the time to assess our own teaching
strategies and practices and their outcomes.
Support of Institution
1.
Colleagues/Faculty: Taft College values honest dialogue
between faculty, between faculty and administration, between
faculty and all other employees as a foundation for an ethical
institution. While respecting our academic freedom on the one
hand, on the other hand we have a duty to the institution to
maintain the integrity of the college’s educational function
and its mission and goals. By serving each other with both
constructive criticism and moral support, we can establish a
respectful work environment where all feel empowered to
achieve their best.
2.
Diversity: Taft College values America’s multicultural society
as an ethical foundation for social understanding and growth.
Understanding and teaching the value and strength that
comes from all our social differences, while respecting both
law and morality, creates a culture that can more peacefully
negotiate conflict by minimizing the mitigating effects of
ignorance, stereotypes, and prejudice. An educated citizenry
goes hand in hand with tolerance of those whose beliefs or
backgrounds we may not share but who we recognize as
having rights equal to our own.
3.
Governance of the Institution: Taft College values shared
governance as the ethical requirement for maintaining the
integrity of the community college’s role in society. Faculty
must play their part in the decision-making process that
governs the growth and development of the college. To do
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
53
54
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
otherwise is to abdicate our responsibility to our country, our
state, our county, our students, and ourselves. Our role in
governance means we must do more than teach; we must
contribute to the formation and growth of our institution and
to the fulfillment of its most ideal state.
C.
Support of Student Growth
1.
D.
Integrity/Character
1.
V.
Students: Taft College values the development of our
student’s knowledge, empowerment, and sense of
responsibility as the means by which we secure an ethical
future for our country and our world. They are the seeds of
our society’s future, but supporting student growth is more
than a metaphor where we water them with facts or shine the
light of truth upon them; our goal is to develop critical
thinkers whose understanding of what is right and good is
tempered by the insight that human limitation can blind us to
the nature and substance of the greatest good, that there are
many viewpoints from which to view an issue or conflict, and
that sometimes even being right and being good are
antithetical. Our mission at Taft College includes developing
students who respect individual rights, understand diverse
viewpoints, and are good global citizens with the skills,
knowledge, and ethics to build a better future for humanity.
Personal behavior: Taft College faculty value ethical personal
behavior, recognizing that while we have personal freedoms
and rights, we also represent the college in our classroom, on
our campus, and in our community. We want to make sure
we model behavior consistent with our role as educators,
exemplifying a positive example for the students we teach.
To behave with integrity, we must adhere to the laws of our
society. To demonstrate character, we must do what is right
even when no one else is looking. To err is human and we
faculty are eminently human, but the goal of our personal,
public behavior should be to set a proper standard by which
we would be proud to be seen by others, flattered to be
emulated by those we teach.
Educational and Classified Administrator Code of Ethics
A.
Responsibilities of Administrators
1.
Administrators respond to many constituencies including:
Elected or appointed governing boards; colleague
administrators, faculty and staff; and the students and the
community.
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
B.
C.
D.
E.
Responsibility Statement Guidelines with Respect to the Governing
Board
1.
Keep the Governing Board informed so that it can act in the
best interest of the District and the public.
2.
Act in the best interest of the District.
3.
Be guided by the principles and policies established by the
Board.
4.
Represent the Board in official statements only when formally
designated to do so.
Responsibility Statement Guidelines with Respect to the Profession
1.
Improve performance through participation in professional
activities in order to inform colleagues about the
developments in education in general and in the community
college district in particular.
2.
Encourage and assist new professionals toward growth and
effectiveness.
Responsibility Statement Guidelines with Respect to Faculty and
Staff
1.
Develop a climate of trust and mutual support through the
established shared governance process.
2.
Foster openness by encouraging and maintaining two-way
communications.
3.
Encourage, support and abide by written policies and
regulations and to communicate clearly to all staff members
the conditions of employment, work expectations and
evaluation regulations.
4.
Provide opportunities for professional growth.
5.
Challenge unethical behavior in a timely manner.
Responsibility Statement Guidelines with Respect to Students
1.
Provide and protect student access to the educational
resources of the community college district.
2.
Protect human dignity and individual freedom, and assure
that students are respected as individuals, as learners, and as
independent decision-makers.
3.
Invite students to participate in the established shared
governance process.
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
55
56
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
F.
G.
4.
Protect students from disparagements, embarrassment, or
capricious judgment.
5.
Keep foremost in mind at all times that the college district
exists to serve students.
Responsibility Statement Guidelines with Respect to the
Community
1.
Remain continuously informed of the characteristics,
preferences and educational needs of the local community.
2.
Be sensitive to individuals from diverse backgrounds.
3.
Encourage and stimulate communications with community
groups.
Rights and Due Process—An administrator in the community
college district should have the right to:
1.
Be considered for employment without regard to race, sex,
religion, creed, age, national origin, disability, or sexual
orientation.
2.
A Clear written statement of the philosophy, goals and
objectives of the District.
3.
A Written contract identifying terms and conditions of
employment.
4.
Work in a setting of institutional support and a climate of
professional respect.
5.
Be assigned authority commensurate with responsibilities and
resources adequate to carry out assigned functions.
6.
Act independently within the scope of authority to carry out
responsibilities assigned.
7.
Perform duties and carry out responsibilities without
disruption or harassment.
8.
Be provided with legal and financial protection from liability in
carrying out duties of the position.
9.
Participate in formulating and implementing institutional
policy at a level appropriate for the position held.
10.
Speak for the institution at the level of assigned authority.
11.
Participate in professional associations.
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
VI.
12.
Confidentiality regarding personnel matters.
13.
Participate in and to be supported at an appropriate level in
activities providing for professional growth such as career
advancement and promotion, sabbatical leaves, other leaves,
and conference attendance.
14.
Loyal support from supervisors for the proper performance of
work assigned.
15.
Be evaluated in a professional manner on a regular and
systematic basis, and to receive adequate notice of
dissatisfaction with performance or action to terminate in
accordance with existing statutes.
16.
Due process in accordance with written regulations which are
communicated to the administrator prior to appointment.
Classified Staff Code of Ethics
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
57
58
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
As Taft College renews its strategic planning and program review
procedures, it is also renewing its facilities with complete remodels or new
constructions of every structure on campus. Here, the old Technical Arts
building is being refurbished into a more student-friendly classroom building.
For example, the old building had faculty offices scattered in various
locations, including offices at the back of classrooms that required visitors to
walk through a classroom to reach the office. The refurbished building will
have a "faculty row" where all faculty offices are located together and will be
accessible without interrupting any classrooms.
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
59
Recommendation 5: Substantive Change Proposal
The team recommends that the college file a substantive change
proposal with the Accrediting Commission for Community and
Junior Colleges (ACCJC) for programs where 50% or more of the
courses are approved to be offered in a distance education
mode.
At the time of the accreditation site visit in October 2009, Taft College had
not submitted the appropriate documentation for substantive changes to the
Commission for many years. The recommendation by the site visit team to
submit a Substantive Change Proposal prompted a review of processes used
to identify and submit required Substantive Change Proposals; appropriate
committees and procedures have been identified for future submissions.
In regards to this specific recommendation, Vice President of Instruction
Henry Yong and Coordinator of Institutional Assessment, Research and
Planning Dr. Eric Berube contacted the Commission via a conference call to
ascertain the appropriate course of action. Based on the information
obtained during that call, a comprehensive list of certificates and degrees
offered by Taft College was generated that shows which certificates and
degrees can be obtained by taking 50% or more of classes via distance
learning.
The following table compiled by Distance Learning Coordinator Patti Bench
indicates, for each certificate and degree, whether that certificate or degree
can be obtained by completing 50% or greater distance learning courses.
T.O.P.
Code
Unit
1.
Behavioral
Sciences (ECE,
Psychology,
Sociology)
1305.00
1305.20
1305.20
0501.00
0502.00
2.
Business
0505.00
0506.30
T.O.P. Title
Local Title
Child Development/Early Care and
Education
Early Care, Education & Family
Studies
Children with Special Needs
Early Intervention Assistant I
Children with Special Needs
Early Intervention Assistant II
Business and Commerce, General
General Business
Accounting
Accounting
Business Administration
Business Administration
Management Development and
Supervision
Management
Certificate
or Degree
>= 50%
by DL?
C
D
Yes
Yes
C
Yes
C
Yes
D
Yes
C
D
Yes
Yes
D
Yes
C
D
Yes
Yes
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
60
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
T.O.P.
Code
Unit
0514.00
0514.00
0514.30
3.
Communications
and Foreign
Languages
(Journalism,
Speech, Spanish)
0602.00
Computer
Information
Systems
0702.00
5.
Dental Hygiene
1240.20
6.
Direct Support
0809.00
7.
Energy (Energy
Technician,
Industrial Health &
Safety)
0956.70
4.
8.
9.
English Language
& Literature
(English, Reading,
ESL)
Health and
Physical
Education
0706.00
0999.00
1501.00
0835.00
0836.00
10. Life Science
0401.00
11. Mathematics
(Math, Statistics)
1701.00
12. Physical Science
1901.00
13. Social Sciences
(CJA,
Anthropology,
Economics,
Geography,
History, Political
Science,
Recreation
Studies, Social
Science)
14. Technology
(Welding
2105.00
2105.10
T.O.P. Title
Local Title
Office Technology/Office Computer
Applications
Office Technology
Office Technology/Office Computer
Applications
Administrative Services
Court Reporting
Court Reporting
Journalism
Journalism
Computer Information Systems
Information Management
Computer Science (transfer)
Computer Science
Dental Hygienist
Dental Hygiene
Special Education
Direct Support Education
Industrial and Occupational Safety
and Health
Industrial Health & Safety
Other Engineering and Industrial
Technologies
Energy Technology
English
English
Physical Education
Physical Education
Recreation
Recreation
Biology, General
Life Science
Mathematics, General
Mathematics
Physical Sciences, General
Physical Science
Administration of Justice
Criminal Justice Administration
Corrections
Criminal Justice Administration:
Corrections
Certificate
or Degree
>= 50%
by DL?
D
Yes
C
D
Yes
Yes
C
D
No
No
D
No
C
D
Yes
Yes
D
No
C
D
C
D
No
No
Yes
Yes
C
D
No
No
C
D
No
No
D
Yes
D
No
D
No
D
No
D
Yes
D
No
D
Yes
C
D
Yes
Yes
2201.00
Social Sciences, General
Social Science
D
Yes
0948.00
Automotive Technology
Automotive Technology
D
No
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
T.O.P.
Code
Unit
Technology,
Automotive
Technology)
0948.00
0948.00
0954.30
0956.50
15. Visual and
Performing Arts
(Art, Music,
Drama,
Humanities/
Philosophy)
1002.00
1030.00
T.O.P. Title
Local Title
Automotive Technology
Automotive Engine Performance
Automotive Technology
Automotive Electricity & Electronics
Petroleum Technology
Petroleum Technology
Welding Technology
Welding Technology
Art (Painting, Drawing, and
Sculpture)
Art
Graphic Art and Design
Graphic Design
61
Certificate
or Degree
>= 50%
by DL?
C
No
C
No
C
D
No
No
D
No
D
No
C
No
This table will be included with the Substantive Change Proposal to be
submitted to the ACCJC in the near future.
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
62
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
Appendix: Chronology of Planning Council Agenda Items since
October 2009 Pertaining to Program Review and Strategic Planning
Following is a list presenting Planning Council meeting dates and the items
discussed and/or acted upon during those meetings relating directly to
program review, strategic planning, or any of the specific recommendations
in Taft College's 2009 Evaluation Report pertaining to program review or
strategic planning. Other pertinent committee meetings in which related
program review or planning activities were discussed or acted upon are
included in the chronology as well.
October 2, 2009
Technology program review reports reviewed and approved by
Planning Council;
Discussion on identification of all programs at Taft College as first step
in revised program review process.
October 16, 2009
Discussion on next steps for revision of program review process;
Continued discussion on identification of all programs at Taft College.
November 6, 2009
Discussion on identification of all programs at Taft College continues;
Discussion of how to tie grant application and projects to budget and
strategic planning leads to reconstitution of Grant Committee.
November 20, 2009
List identifying all units and programs is approved by Planning Council;
Planning Council approves embedding SLOs into program review;
Annual cycle for SLOs is approved;
Budget Calendar for 2010-2011 is presented and approved;
The concept of "Budget Efficiency Study Sessions" is discussed;
The impact of grants on the College's budget and planning processes is
discussed.
December 4, 2009
The purpose of the Budget Efficiency Study Sessions is elaborated;
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
63
Two Grant Review Sub-Committees are created, each tasked with
studying and making recommendations on linking various aspects of
grants to planning and budgeting.
January 8, 2010
Taft College's responses to impending state budget cuts is discussed;
A timeline for implementation of the revised program review and
strategic planning processes is fleshed out;
The online Strategic Action Plan (SAP) submission process is
demonstrated and tested using a "real" example (the process was
developed prior to October 2009);
The notion of combining grant application and SAP processes is
discussed.
January 22, 2010
Second SAP is submitted by SLO Coordinator and discussed by
Planning Council. Planning Council approves SAP;
Third SAP is submitted, discussed, and approved;
An integrated program review process based on SLOs and student
achievement data is presented;
Strategic planning process is discussed in terms of SAPs and Key
Success Indicators (KSIs). An evaluation process for strategic planning
is presented, discussed, and approved.
February 26, 2010
A new Course Evaluation Form for collecting data to be used in
program review is discussed, and a vote is taken to pilot test the form
in the Applied Technologies Division. The pilot test is conducted, and it
is decided that the pilot test will continue to fall 2010;
The STEM project develops a Mission Statement linked to the College's
Mission Statement which is approved by the Planning Council. A
discussion of Mission Statements ensues;
The process by which new programs are implemented is discussed, but
no consensus is reached on this issue;
The Grants Budget Subcommittee reports on the sustainability of
current grants;
The results from two open forum Cost Efficiency Forums are presented
and discussed. The discussion will continue into future meetings.
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
64
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
March 26, 2010
The grant application and review process is modified to use the SAP
submission process;
A grant application is discussed for its impact on faculty, staff, and
students;
"Planning Days" to provide faculty and staff with time to work on
program review reports and unit plans are introduced, discussed, and
approved by the Planning Council.
The process of program review within Instruction, Student Services,
and Administrative Services is discussed, but no consensus on this
issue is reached at this time.
April 9, 2010
The Planning Council discusses and approves the creation of an
Institutional Effectiveness Council to oversee the program review and
strategic planning processes and to put together the Educational
Master Plan;
A discussion on required resources for program review leads to a
discussion on potential reorganization. A Reorganization Committee is
created to investigate the issue of reorganization;
The template for annual program review for Instruction is reviewed
and approved by the Planning Council;
The Open Forums on Efficiency and Cost Reduction Strategies
synthesized lists are presented and reviewed, and subcommittees are
created to report back to the Planning Council with recommendations.
April 15, 2010
The Reorganization Committee identified by the Planning Council in
their April 9 meeting convenes to discuss what reorganization might
look like. The meeting is inconclusive. It is suggested that the College
go through a cycle of program review to see if resources are sufficient
with the current organizational structure.
April 23, 2010
The Reorganization Committee provides an inconclusive report. No
actions are taken at this time. It is suggested that the College go
through a cycle of program review and revisit the issue if necessary;
Budget Efficiency Subcommittees begin their reports and
recommendations;
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
65
The Planning Council receives its first ever self evaluation instrument.
The results will be reviewed at the Planning Retreat in May;
A program review process for Administrative Services is introduced
and discussed.
May 7, 2010 (Planning Retreat)
President Willy Duncan announces he will meet with Department
Chairs to review timeline and process for departmental budgets. Part
of the revised process will be that each request for funding must be
linked to a College goal;
An SAP that was submitted is discussed, leading to a related
discussion on the criteria for submission and approval of SAPs;
The data collected from the evaluation questionnaire are reviewed,
areas of weakness are identified, and strategies and actions to
improve the strategic planning process are identified.
May 8, 2010 (Planning Retreat)
The Planning Council generates numerous ideas to improve the
functioning of the Planning Council, evaluating the process of strategic
planning, and increasing meeting effectiveness;
The Planning Council identifies specific measures for Key Success
Indicators for the various College goals they would like to see
implemented first;
The logistics for conducting the first "Planning Day" at Taft College are
discussed.
June and July 2010
The Planning Council was scheduled to meet twice during the summer
session. However, due to circumstances, these two scheduled meetings were
canceled. To make up for this, two additional meetings were scheduled for
August.
July 29, 2010
The Cost Efficiency Subcommittee for the Bookstore reported their
findings and recommendations for budget actions. The Planning
Council discussed and approved the recommendations;
The IAR&P Office distributed binders and copies of the "Planning Guide
for Instruction," which were two of the recommendations resulting
from the evaluation of the strategic planning process during the May
Planning Retreat. The Guide and its contents were discussed, and
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
66
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
further recommendations to combine all strategic planning and
program review guides into a single document were approved;
The questionnaire to be used for collecting data for the Administrative
Services program review was distributed to Planning Council
members;
The Planning Council determined the agenda for the spring Planning
Day;
The Planning Council discussed the submission of an SAP submitted for
a "planning facilitator" position. No action was taken at this time.
August, 2010
The survey to collect data for the Administrative Services program review
was conducted.
August 17, 2010 ("Plan to Plan" Meeting)
List of Unit Leads updated and approved;
Template for program review reports and unit plans distributed and
discussed;
Program review processes for Instruction, Student Services, and
Administrative Services reviewed;
Objectives to be achieved at spring Planning Day discussed and
approved;
Planning Day PowerPoint presentation for faculty and staff reviewed by
Planning Council members.
August 18, 2010 (Special Meeting of Planning Council to set Agenda for
Planning Day)
Planning Council reviews content of Annual Program Review Reports
and Unit Plans and discusses program review process for Instruction
and Administrative Services. Student Services will be reviewed at a
future date.
August 20, 2010 (Planning Day)
Inservice general session gives overview of program review process
for Instruction. The importance of participation is stressed;
Planning Day conducted during spring inservice.
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
67
August 26, 2010
President/Superintendent Willy Duncan meets with Administrative
Services Unit Leads to review the expectations for Annual Program
Review Reports for the fall 2010 semester.
September 10, 2010
New online version of Annual Program Review Report and Unit Plan
submission form demonstrated;
Program review and SLO annual cycle reviewed and discussed;
Examples of good Annual Program Review Reports submitted during
Planning Day distributed to Planning Council. Same examples are
distributed to Academic Senate;
Informal evaluation of Planning Day by Planning Council members.
September 24, 2010
Formal evaluation of program review process by Planning Council;
Planning Council reviews draft of First Annual Follow-Up Report to
ACCJC;
Report to Planning Council on progress made on meeting accreditation
recommendations using ACCJC rubric as a "road map," followed by
discussion of next steps;
Demonstration and discussion of online submission process for Annual
Program Review Reports and Unit Plans. Planning Council approves
new process as a result of evaluation conducted earlier.
September 27, 2010
At the Division Chairs meeting, the issue of reorganization for
efficiency is again raised. It is suggested that the Reorganization
Committee, which at this point in time has met only once, be
reconvened to further explore the issues surrounding reorganization. It
is pointed out that reorganization within any Division would have
consequences on other Divisions and create workload and pay issues
that must go through the Faculty Association. No actions are taken.
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
68
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
Taft College
October 2010 First Annual Follow-Up Report
 Taft College Institutional Assessment, Research and Planning 
Download