CHA PTE R 1 .2.
CRI TE R IA F OR L I S TI NG DIS E AS E S
Article 1 .2.1 .
The criteria for the inclusion of a d ise ase in the OIE List are as follows:
Basiccriteria
Parameters (at least one 'yes' answer means that the
criterion has been met)
International Spread
Has international spread been proven on three or more
occasions? OR
Are more than three countries with populations of
susceptible animals free of the d isea se or facing impending
freedom (based on the relevant provisions of the T erre stri al
C o de, and in particular those contained in Chapter 1.4.)? OR
Do OIE annual reports indicate that a significant number of
countries with susceptible populations have reported
absence of the d isea se for several consecutive years?
Zoonotic Potential
Has transmission to humans been proven? (with the
exception of artificial circumstances) AND
Is human infection associated with severe consequences?
(death or prolonged illness)
Significant Spread within Naïve Populations
Does the d isea se exhibit significant mortality at the level of a
country or a z o n e? OR
Does the d isea se exhibit significant morbidity at the level of a
country or a z o n e?
Emerging Diseases
Are there apparent zoonotic properties or is there a rapid
spread?
Article 1 .2.2 .
The criteria in Article 1.2.1. above are applied according to the decision-making model shown
below:
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Chap ter 1.2. - Criteria for lis tin g diseas es
Article 1 .2.3 .
The following d ise ase s are included in the OIE List.
In case of modifications of this list of animal dise ase s adopted by the General Assembly, the new
list comes into force on 1 January of the following year.
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The following dise ase s are included within the category of multiple species di se ase s:
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Anthrax
-
Aujeszky's disease
-
Bluetongue
-
Brucellosis (Br u c e lla abo r tu s)
-
Brucellosis (Br u c e lla m e li te n sis)
-
Brucellosis (Br u c e lla su is)
-
Crimean Congo haemorrhagic fever
-
Echinococcosis/hydatidosis
-
Epizootic haemorrhagic disease
-
Equine encephalomyelitis (Eastern)
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Chapter 1.2 . - Criteria fo r listing d iseases
2.
3.
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Foot and mouth disease
-
Heartwater
-
Japanese encephalitis
-
Leptospirosis
-
New world screwworm (C o c hl io m y ia h o m in iv o rax)
-
Old world screwworm (C h ry so m y a be zzian a)
-
Paratuberculosis
-
Q fever
-
Rabies
-
Rift Valley fever
-
Rinderpest
-
Surra (Tr y pa n o so m a e v an si)
-
Trichinellosis
-
Tularemia
-
Vesicular stomatitis
-
West Nile fever.
The following dise ase s are included within the category of cattle di se ase s:
-
Bovine anaplasmosis
-
Bovine babesiosis
-
Bovine genital campylobacteriosis
-
Bovine spongiform encephalopathy
-
Bovine tuberculosis
-
Bovine viral diarrhoea
-
Contagious bovine pleuropneumonia
-
Enzootic bovine leukosis
-
Haemorrhagic septicaemia
-
Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis/infectious
-
Lumpy skin disease
-
Theileriosis
-
Trichomonosis
-
Trypanosomosis (tsetse-transmitted).
pustular vulvovaginitis
The following dise ase s are included within the category of sheep and goat di se ase s:
-
Caprine arthritis/encephalitis
-
Contagious agalactia
-
Contagious caprine pleuropneumonia
-
Enzootic abortion of ewes (ovine chlamydiosis)
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Chap ter 1.2. - Criteria for lis tin g diseas es
4.
5.
6.
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Maedi–visna
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Nairobi sheep disease
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Ovine epididymitis (Br u c e lla o v is)
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Peste des petits ruminants
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Salmonellosis (S. abortusovis)
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Scrapie
-
Sheep pox and goat pox.
The following dise ase s are included within the category of equine di se ase s:
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African horse sickness
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Contagious equine metritis
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Dourine
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Equine encephalomyelitis (Western)
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Equine infectious anaemia
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Equine influenza
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Equine piroplasmosis
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Equine rhinopneumonitis
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Equine viral arteritis
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Glanders
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Venezuelan equine encephalomyelitis.
The following dise ase s are included within the category of swine di se ase s:
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African swine fever
-
Classical swine fever
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Nipah virus encephalitis
-
Porcine cysticercosis
-
Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome
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Swine vesicular disease
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Teschovirus encephalomyelitis (under study)
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Transmissible gastroenteritis.
The following dise ase s are included within the category of avian di se ase s:
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Avian chlamydiosis
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Avian infectious bronchitis
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Avian infectious laryngotracheitis
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Avian mycoplasmosis (My c o p lasm a ga llise pt ic u m )
-
Avian mycoplasmosis (My c o p lasm a sy n o v i ae )
-
Duck virus hepatitis
-
Fowl cholera
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Chapter 1.2 . - Criteria fo r listing d iseases
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8.
9.
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Fowl typhoid
-
Highly pathogenic avian influenza in birds and low pathogenicity
influenza in po u lt ry as defined in Chapter 10.4.
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Infectious bursal disease (Gumboro disease)
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Marek's disease
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Newcastle disease
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Pullorum disease
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Turkey rhinotracheitis.
notifiable avian
The following dise ase s are included within the category of lagomorph di se ase s:
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Myxomatosis
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Rabbit haemorrhagic disease.
The following dise ase s are included within the category of bee di se ase s:
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Acarapisosis of honey bees
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American foulbrood of honey bees
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European foulbrood of honey bees
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Small hive beetle infestation (Ae thi n a t u m id a)
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Tr o pi lae l aps infestation of honey bees
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Varroosis of honey bees.
The following dise ase s are included within the category of other di se ase s:
-
Camelpox
-
Leishmaniosis.
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