GEOL 368 STRATIGRAPHY & SEDIMENTATION Fall 2012

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GEOL 368
STRATIGRAPHY &
SEDIMENTATION
Fall 2012
Course content: Origin of sedimentary rocks and the characteristics of major depositional systems, geologic time,
stratigraphic nomenclature, methods of correlation, facies and facies analysis, sequence stratigraphy, sedimentary
tectonics and basin analysis.
Instructor: Pete Moore (pmoore@iastate.edu)
Room 360, Science I
294-7201
Office hours: MW 11:00-12:00
TA: Suzy Ankerstjerne (ankerssm@iastate.edu)
Room 10, Science I
Office hours: TBA
Course Objectives:
1.
Understand weathering processes and the origin of the components of sedimentary rocks.
2.
Describe, identify and classify sediments and sedimentary rocks.
3.
Interpret depositional environments from sedimentary textures and structures.
4.
Interpret and correlate stratigraphic sequences in terms of paleoenvironments
5.
Understand causes and consequences of eustatic and isostatic sea level changes as preserved in the rock record.
Textbook:
Principles of Sedimentology and Stratigraphy, 5th ed., by Sam Boggs (required)
Recommended:
Sedimentary Rocks in the Field, by Stow ($27 on Amazon)
“Rite in the Rain” all-weather field notebook ($8 at ISU bookstore)
Academic expectations:
Learning is the responsibility of each student, and is facilitated by the instructor. Students are accountable for their own
success in this course and are expected to be present and prepared for all class meetings. Students are expected to alert
Pete or Suzy about expected absences as soon as possible. Unexcused absences will result in no credit for labs, exams or
quizzes missed. Assignments turned in late will result in 25% reduction per weekday unless prior arrangements are
made.
Students with disabilities:
If you have a disability and require accommodations, please contact Pete early in the semester so that your learning
needs may be appropriately met. You will need to provide documentation of your disability to the Disability Resources
(DR) office, located on the main floor of the Student Services Building, Room 1010; 515-294-7220.
Grading:
3 exams at 15% each
Labs & report at 45%
10 quizzes at 1% each
week#
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Day
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date
8/20
22
24
27
29
31
9/3
5
7
10
12
14
17
19
21
24
26
28
10/1
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15
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11/2
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26
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12/3
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10
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14
Topic
Introduction and context
MEET IN FRONT OF DESIGN BLDG
Weathering
Fluid flow
Particle transport 1 (Q1)
Particle transport 2
Labor day, no class
Sedimentary textures (Q2)
Sedimentary structures 1
Sedimentary structures 2
Sedimentary structures 3
EXAM 1
Sandstone
Sandstone and conglomerate (Q3)
Mudstone and shale
Limestone
Limestone and dolostone (Q4)
Carbonate diagenesis
Biogenic/chemical rocks
Hydrocarbons (Q5)
Introduction to sed. facies
Alluvial systems 1
Alluvial systems 2 (Q6)
Aeolian and lacustrine systems
Glacial and proglacial systems
Deltas and estuaries (Q7)
Beaches, lagoons and tidal flats
Clastic offshore environments
Deep-water environments (Q8)
Carbonate and evaporate margins
Reefs
Mixed carbonate/clastic systems
EXAM 2
Stratigraphic concepts
Sea level change
Lithostratigraphy
Seismic and magnetic stratigraphy
Sequence stratigraphy 1 (Q9)
Sequence stratigraphy 2
Biostatigraphy
Chronostratigraphy (Q10)
Basin analysis
AGU WEEK: schedule TBA
EXAM WEEK
lab
Lab: Particle-size
Lab: Stokes settling
Lab: Clastic Rocks
reading/assignment
Boggs 1 (1-18)
Boggs 3 (45-64)
Boggs 2 (19-24)
Boggs 2 (24-31)
Boggs 2 (31-44)
Boggs 3 (refresh)
Boggs 4 (65-80)
Boggs 4 (80-87)
Boggs 4 (87-98)
Lab: Chem/bio
SAT: Dolliver S.P.
Lab: Thin sections
Lab: Facies
FIELD: fluvial facies
FIELD: Ledges
Lab: Core descr.
Boggs 5 (100-117)
Boggs 5 (117-134)
Stow handout
Boggs 6 (135-147)
Boggs 6 (147-159)
Boggs 6 (159-167)
Boggs 7 (168-194)
Boggs 7 (194-206)
Boggs 8 (208-210), handout
Boggs 8 (211-220)
Davies and Gibling
Boggs 8 (220-234)
Boggs 8 (235-245)
Boggs 9 (246-260, 268-9)
Boggs 9 (260-279)
Boggs 10 (280-292)
Boggs 10 (292-307)
Boggs 11 (308-321)
Boggs 11 (321-327)
Boggs 11 (328-333)
FIELD: TBA
SAT: Lake Red Rock
Lab: Book Cliffs
Lab: Basin analysis
Boggs 12 (337-342)
Boggs 12 (342-351)
Boggs 12 (351-364)
Boggs 13 (365-380, 389-405)
Boggs 13 (380-389)
Paola et al.
Boggs 14 (406-433)
Boggs 15 (434-462)
Boggs 16 (463-490)
Work on Red Rock reports
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