GEOL 368 STRATIGRAPHY & SEDIMENTATION Fall 2012 Course content: Origin of sedimentary rocks and the characteristics of major depositional systems, geologic time, stratigraphic nomenclature, methods of correlation, facies and facies analysis, sequence stratigraphy, sedimentary tectonics and basin analysis. Instructor: Pete Moore (pmoore@iastate.edu) Room 360, Science I 294-7201 Office hours: MW 11:00-12:00 TA: Suzy Ankerstjerne (ankerssm@iastate.edu) Room 10, Science I Office hours: TBA Course Objectives: 1. Understand weathering processes and the origin of the components of sedimentary rocks. 2. Describe, identify and classify sediments and sedimentary rocks. 3. Interpret depositional environments from sedimentary textures and structures. 4. Interpret and correlate stratigraphic sequences in terms of paleoenvironments 5. Understand causes and consequences of eustatic and isostatic sea level changes as preserved in the rock record. Textbook: Principles of Sedimentology and Stratigraphy, 5th ed., by Sam Boggs (required) Recommended: Sedimentary Rocks in the Field, by Stow ($27 on Amazon) “Rite in the Rain” all-weather field notebook ($8 at ISU bookstore) Academic expectations: Learning is the responsibility of each student, and is facilitated by the instructor. Students are accountable for their own success in this course and are expected to be present and prepared for all class meetings. Students are expected to alert Pete or Suzy about expected absences as soon as possible. Unexcused absences will result in no credit for labs, exams or quizzes missed. Assignments turned in late will result in 25% reduction per weekday unless prior arrangements are made. Students with disabilities: If you have a disability and require accommodations, please contact Pete early in the semester so that your learning needs may be appropriately met. You will need to provide documentation of your disability to the Disability Resources (DR) office, located on the main floor of the Student Services Building, Room 1010; 515-294-7220. Grading: 3 exams at 15% each Labs & report at 45% 10 quizzes at 1% each week# 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Day M W F M W F M W F M W F M W F M W F M W F M W F M W F M W F M W F M W F M W F M W F M W F M W F date 8/20 22 24 27 29 31 9/3 5 7 10 12 14 17 19 21 24 26 28 10/1 3 5 8 10 12 15 17 19 22 24 26 29 31 11/2 5 7 9 12 14 16 26 28 30 12/3 5 7 10 12 14 Topic Introduction and context MEET IN FRONT OF DESIGN BLDG Weathering Fluid flow Particle transport 1 (Q1) Particle transport 2 Labor day, no class Sedimentary textures (Q2) Sedimentary structures 1 Sedimentary structures 2 Sedimentary structures 3 EXAM 1 Sandstone Sandstone and conglomerate (Q3) Mudstone and shale Limestone Limestone and dolostone (Q4) Carbonate diagenesis Biogenic/chemical rocks Hydrocarbons (Q5) Introduction to sed. facies Alluvial systems 1 Alluvial systems 2 (Q6) Aeolian and lacustrine systems Glacial and proglacial systems Deltas and estuaries (Q7) Beaches, lagoons and tidal flats Clastic offshore environments Deep-water environments (Q8) Carbonate and evaporate margins Reefs Mixed carbonate/clastic systems EXAM 2 Stratigraphic concepts Sea level change Lithostratigraphy Seismic and magnetic stratigraphy Sequence stratigraphy 1 (Q9) Sequence stratigraphy 2 Biostatigraphy Chronostratigraphy (Q10) Basin analysis AGU WEEK: schedule TBA EXAM WEEK lab Lab: Particle-size Lab: Stokes settling Lab: Clastic Rocks reading/assignment Boggs 1 (1-18) Boggs 3 (45-64) Boggs 2 (19-24) Boggs 2 (24-31) Boggs 2 (31-44) Boggs 3 (refresh) Boggs 4 (65-80) Boggs 4 (80-87) Boggs 4 (87-98) Lab: Chem/bio SAT: Dolliver S.P. Lab: Thin sections Lab: Facies FIELD: fluvial facies FIELD: Ledges Lab: Core descr. Boggs 5 (100-117) Boggs 5 (117-134) Stow handout Boggs 6 (135-147) Boggs 6 (147-159) Boggs 6 (159-167) Boggs 7 (168-194) Boggs 7 (194-206) Boggs 8 (208-210), handout Boggs 8 (211-220) Davies and Gibling Boggs 8 (220-234) Boggs 8 (235-245) Boggs 9 (246-260, 268-9) Boggs 9 (260-279) Boggs 10 (280-292) Boggs 10 (292-307) Boggs 11 (308-321) Boggs 11 (321-327) Boggs 11 (328-333) FIELD: TBA SAT: Lake Red Rock Lab: Book Cliffs Lab: Basin analysis Boggs 12 (337-342) Boggs 12 (342-351) Boggs 12 (351-364) Boggs 13 (365-380, 389-405) Boggs 13 (380-389) Paola et al. Boggs 14 (406-433) Boggs 15 (434-462) Boggs 16 (463-490) Work on Red Rock reports