Aquaporins in olfaction - an EM/LM study Torgeir Holen, TGIF June 19th, 2009 An introduction to olfaction Olfactory epithelium of the nose and the olfactory bulb Linda Buck The olfactory system is ancient and directly connected to cortex Linda Buck The glomerulus - the synaptic unit of the olfactory system Linda Buck Nobel Prize in Medicine 2004 Richard Axel Linda Buck ... the rat... The olfaction receptor Richard Axel, 1993 Whole turbinate in situ... one receptor (of 1000) per neuron... Richard Axel, 1993 1000 receptors, 2000 glomeruli, but only one activated... Schwob, 2002 Many-to-one.... how? AQP4 in olfactory epithelium and in the olfactory bulb, Sorbo, Moe & Holen, 2007 Olfactory epithelium Linda Buck Schwob, 2002 Glial cells at the glomerulus De Saint Jan, 2005 Acknowledgements • Tom T. Solbu • Line Strand • You • ..........the Heroes! • ...................Thank you for your attention!