15PR5
International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
Societe lnternationale de Photogrammetrie et de Teledetection
WASHINGTON, D.C.
Internationals Gesellschaft fur Photogrammetrie und Fernerkundung
1992
XVIIth Congress
xvue
Congres
XVII. Kongress
ISSN 0256-1840
INTERNATIONAL ARCHIVES OF PHOTOGRAMMETRY
AND REMOTE SENSING
ARCHIVES INTERNATIONALES DE PHOTOGRAMMETRIE
ET DE TELEDETECTION
INTERNATIONALES ARCHIV FUR PHOTOGRAMMETRIE
UNO FERNERKUNDUNG
VOLUME
VOLUME
BAND
XXIX
Ill
PART
TOME
TElL
13
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
KOMMISSION
~
15PR5
~
Edited by:
lawrence W. Fritz, Congress Director
James R. Lucas, Technical Program Chairman
Published by the Committee of the XVII International Congress for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
Publie par le Comite du XVII 9 Congres lnternationale de Photogrammetrie et de Teledetection
Herausgegeben vom Komitee fur den XVII. lnternationalen Kongress fur Photogrammetrie und Fernerkundung
1988-1992 ISPRS COUNCIL
President
Secretary General
Congress Director
Treasurer
First Vice President
Second Vice President
Kennert Torlegard (Sweden)
Shunji Murai (Japan)
Lawrence W. Fritz (USA)
Keith Atkinson (UK)
Gottfried Konecny (Germany)
Ivan S. Katzarsky (Bulgaria)
1988-1992 TECHNICAL COMMISSION PRESIDENTS
Commission I
Primary Data Acquisition
Marcio N. Barbosa (Brazil)
Commission II -
Systems for Data Processing and Analysis
Klaus Szangolies (Germany)
Commission III -
Mathematical Analysis of Data
Li Deren (P.R. China)
Commission IV -
Cartographic and Data Base Applications of
Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
Takeshi Hirai (Japan)
Commission V -
Close Range Photogrammetry and Machine Vision
Armin Gruen (Switzerland)
Commission VI -
Economic, Professional and Educational Aspects of
Photogrammet:ry and Remote Sensing
John Badekas (Greece)
Commission VII-
Interpretation of Photographic and Remote
Sensing Data
Frank Hegyi (Canada)
VOLUME XXIX PART B
Produced by the American Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
through the efforts of:
L.W. Fritz, Congress Director
J .R. Lucas, Technical Program Chairman
L.H. Perry, Technical Program Data Base
D.F. Hemenway, Jr., Publication
Copies of individual volumes and complete sets of the ISPRS Volume XXIX,
International Archives ofPhotogrammetry and Remote Sensing may be obtained from:
American Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
5410 Grosvenor Lane, Suite 210
Bethesda, MD 20814-2160
USA
Phone: + 1-301-493-0290
FAX: + 1-301-493-0208
TABLE OF CONTENTS
VOLUME XXIX, PART Bl
THE INTERNATIONAL ARCHIVES OF PHOTOGRAMMETRY AND REMOTE SENSING
ISPRS COMMISSION III - MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS OF DATA
Gross Errors Location by Two Step Iterations Method
Wang Renxiang (CHINA)
Digital Topological and Matrix Structured Image Processing
Shao Juliang (CHINA), et al.
Neuron Networks with Nonlinear Interconnections for Analysis of Data
Andrey N. Ivanov (RUSSIA)
Three Dimensional Display of Aerial Photographs
Hanbin Dan (CHINA), et al.
A New Treatment for the Adjustment of Trilateration Networks
Fouad Zaki (EGYPT), et al.
On the Principles and the Approaches of Implementing the Strict
Digital Geometric Rectification for the SPOT Imagery
Shu Ning (CHINA)
Comparison of Precision and Reliability of Point Coordinates Using
DLT and Bundle Approach
Lars-Ake Edgardh (SWEDEN)
A Research of Boundary Extraction Based on Zero Crossing of Second
Directional Derivatives
Zhicheng Qiu (CHINA), et al.
Computer Analysis of the Space Structure of Landscapes and its
Components with Aim of Mapping of the Natural Resources
Nabiyev A. Alibek (AZERBAIJAN)
Fractal Dimension Estimation and Its Application on Image
Segmentation
Tao Chuang (CHINA), et al.
Plane A-Angle Coordinate System and Its Applications on
Photogrammetry
Hao Xiangyang (CHINA)
Quantitative Method .by Information Theory for Evaluating Image
Enhancement Benefit of IPOS
Hu Tinghui (CHINA), et al.
The Simultaneous Adjustment for SPOT Image Using Orbit Data and
a Few Control Points
Ying Chen (USA)
Image Analysis Based on Mathematical Morphology
Zhang Jianqing (CHINA), et al.
High Accurate Location on Digital Image and Application in
Automatic Relative Orientation
Zhang Jianqing (CHINA), et al.
Indexing the Vector Data by Quadtree
Qing-Huai Gao (CHINA), et al.
A Spectral and Textural Knowledge-Based Approach for Automated
Extraction of Topographical Factors from Remotely Sensed Images
Xiangqiang Zhang (CHINA), et al.
Evalu~ting Landslide Susceptibility in Nebraska with a GIS
Luoheng Han (USA), et al.
Differential Photogrammetry
Kurt Kubik (AUSTRALIA), et al.
Numerical Solution of a Block Adjustment by Stable QR Factorization
Fabio Crosilla (ITALY), et al.
Spatial Distribution of Control Points
Ricardo Vergara (BRAZIL), et al.
Feature Based Image Orientation and Object Reconstruction
Gunter Strunz (GERMANY)
Automatic Analysis of Highway Features from Digital Stereo-Images
Guangping He (USA), et al.
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25
28
32
35
43
47
51
58
63
67
72
78
83
87
91
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Program Supply for Composing of the Structural-Analytical Maps of
Natural-Territorial Complexes on the Base of us Computers & IBM PC
Nabiyev A. Alibek (AZERBAIJAN)
Object Space Based Correlation with Additional Information
Frank Boochs (GERMANY)
High Precision DEM Generation from SPOT Stereo Imagery by Object
Space Least Squares Matching
King-Chang Lo (NETHERLANDS), et al.
Automatic Categorization of Clusters in Unsupervised Classification
Sunpyo Hong (JAPAN), et al.
Aerial Image Matching Based on Zero-Crossings
Jia Zong (USA), et al.
Implementation of Object Oriented GIS Using Formal Data Structure
with Planar Topology-Some Considerations
Hongguang Yang (GERMANY), et al.
State and Time Topologies for Geographic Information
Hazem Raafat (CANADA), et al.
Suchbasierte Verfahren zur automatischen Raster-Vektor und
Vektor-Raster Transformation der Grauwertbilder
Yonglong Xu (GERMANY)
Ein Wissenbasiertes System fur die Automatische Bildanalyse
Hartmut Fuger (GERMANY), et al.
Mathematical-Cartographical Modelling of the Vertical Structure of
the Mountainous Landscape on the Computer
Nabiyev A. Alibek (AZERBAIJAN)
A Geometrical Fuzzy Partitions Approach to Fuzzy Query and Fuzzy
Database Retrieval
E. Gerard Mtalo (CANADA), et al.
Analytical Tools and Procedures for Geoinformation Processing
J. A. Rod Blais (CANADA)
Expertensystem· zur Orientierung komplexer Bildverbande
Christian Fohring (GERMANY)
Image Segmentation from Texture Measurement
Dong-Cheon Lee (USA), et al.
Bundle Adjustment in No Need of Approximations of Parameters
Susumu Hattori (JAPAN), et al.
Simulation de Couverts Vegetaux Realistes en 3-D
Frederic Blaise (FRANCE)
Methods and Results of Combined Adjustment Utilizing Kinematic GPS
Positioning and Photogrammetric Data
Keren Li (GERMANY), et al.
A Conception for Object-Oriented Description of Knowledge and Data
in Scene Analysis and Object Recognition
Yonglong Xu (GERMANY)
On the Interpolation Problem of Automated Surface Reconstruction
Raid A. Al-Tahir (USA), et al.
Towards Automatic DTM Verification Exploiting Stereo Orthophotos
Michael Hahn (GERMANY)
Patterns of Aerial Triangulation by Independent Models
Raouf S. Rostom (KENYA)
Hough Transform in Digital Photogrammetry
Christos Adamos (CANADA), et al.
Reconstructing Small Surface Patches from Multiple Images
Toni Schenk (USA), et al.
Use of Features Derived from Proportions of Classes in a Pixel for
the Multispectral Classification of Remote Sensing Images
Ana P. D. Aguiar (BRAZIL), et al.
Design of Geographical Inference Engine
Zhou Zhangfa (CHINA)
Principles of Geographical Expert System
Ma Ainai (CHINA), et al.
Topological Spatial Relations and Operators
Zhexue Huang (SWEDEN)
Towards the Perceptional World:A Modeling Framework for Transforming
Physical Environmental Digital Data into Perceptional Digital Data
Liu Binyi (CHINA)
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- 227
- 233
- 241
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- 259
- 265
- 269
- 273
- 279
Surface Reconstruction from Data of Digital Line Cameras by Means of
Object Based Image Matching
Hermann Diehl (GERMANY), et al.
Matching Images of Different Geometric Scale
Franz Schneider (GERMANY), et al.
A Computer Vision Method for Motion Detection Using Cooperative
Kalman Filters
Florence Germain (FRANCE), et al.
Graph-Based Matching of Stereo Image Features
Olaf Hellwich (CANADA), et al.
Spatial Reasoning About Flow Directins: Towards an Ontology for
River Networks
Joao A. de c. Paiva (USA), et al.
Estimation of Classifier's Performance with Error Counting
Jan Heikkila (FINLAND)
Optimized Algorithm for Three Dimensional Object Reconstruction
Maria L. Reis (BRAZIL)
Application of Image Pyramid for Surface Reconstruction with FAST
Vision (= Facets Stereo Vision)
Boris Kaiser (GERMANY), et al.
Space Triangulation Using Affine Transformation
Atsushi Okamoto (JAPAN)
Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems-Data Quality
Perspectives
Hilda M. C. F. de Mello (BRAZIL), et al.
A GIS Uncertainty Subsystem
Bheshem Ramlal (NETHERLANDS), et al.
Knowledge Network and Inference Model on Intelligent Interpretation
of TM Image
Qiming Qin (CHINA)
Application des Processus Stochastiques aux Traitements Numeriques
des Images: Estimation-Analyse des Residus
Abdelhamid Khodja (FRANCE)
The Evaluation of Acquisition Probability in Image Matching
Algorithm
Ding Mingyue (GERMANY), et al.
Intelligent Environment for Interpretation Tasks of Remotely
Sensed Images
Jose D. Simoes da Silva (BRAZIL), et al.
Recalage Image SPOT/Carte Routiere
Michel Roux (FRANCE), et al.
Detection of Lines and Circles in Maps and Engineering Drawings
Demetre P. Argialas (GREECE), et al.
On Matching Image Patches Under Various Geometrical Constraints
Charles K. Toth (USA), et al.
Resampling Digital Imagery to Epipolar Geometry
Woosug Cho (USA), et al.
Algorithme du Systeme de Karl Pearson et Application en
Teledetection
Konstantinos Perakis (FRANCE)
Stereo Matching Using Artificial Neural Networks
Goung Loung (CHINA), et al.
Regression Analysis: A Method for Extracting Information from
Satellite Images
Michael Wuthrich (SWITZERLAND)
Suboptimal Procedure for Shifting Image Detection in Complex Scenes
Nicolay A. Rosental (RUSSIA), et al.
Road Extraction in Urban and Suburban Area Using a Contexual Method
Tian Lianghu (CHINA)
A Geocoded Database for Land Classification of ERS-1 Data
Karlheinz Knipp (GERMANY), et al.
A 3-D Model Extraction System
R. L. Russell (USA), et al.
Maximum Likelihood Estimation of Category Proportions Among Mixels
Masao Matsumoto (JAPAN), et al.
v
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- 434
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- 452
Handling Integrity Constraints of Complex Objects in Spatial
Databases
Hanna H. Kemppainen (FINLAND)
Two Dimensional Coding of Structure Information in GIS for Mineral
Resource Prediction
Feng Ji-lu (CHINA), et al.
A Least-squares Approach to Matching Lines with Fourier Descriptors
Yi-Hsing Tseng (USA), et al.
Automatic DEM Data Generation and Change Detection by Region
Matching
King-Chang Lo (NETHERLANDS), et al.
Geographical Database-Structures
Osvaldo A. Abib (BRAZIL)
Object Classifiers for Forest Classification
Gintautas Palubinskas (LITHUANIA)
On Digital Image Inversion
Yong-Jian Zheng (GERMANY)
Integration of DTM Data Structures into GIS Data Models
D. Fritsch (GERMANY), et al.
Quality Control of Combined Adjustment of Photogrammetric and GPS
Data
Theodore Bouloucos (NETHERLANDS), et al.
Computer Assisted Problem Solving in Image Analysis
Fang Luo (NETHERLANDS), et al.
Interpreting Single Images of Polyhedra
Carola Braun (GERMANY)
Segmentation of Edges in 3-D Object Space
Amnon Krupnik (USA), et al.
Optimization of Training Data Required for Neuro-Classification
Xin Zhuang (USA), et al.
A New Stereo Matching Approach in Image/Object Dual Spaces
Yaonan Zhang (NETHERLANDS)
Multi-Templet-Matching for the Automation of Photogrammetric
Measurements
Otto Kolbl (SWITZERLAND), et al.
Methodes Numeriques de Reconnaissance de Paysages
F. Borne (FRANCE)
Spatial Relation Extraction from Remotely Sensed Image on
Quadtree Representation
Li Deren (CHINA), et al.
The Geo-Coded Model Based on Geographical Knowledge Formalization
Ma Ainai (CHINA)
Raster Algorithms for Surface Modelling
Liang Tang (GERMANY)
Robust Procedures for GIS Data Homogenization
Dieter Fritsch (GERMANY), et al.
Knowledge-Based Interpretation of Scanned Large-Sc~le Maps Using
Multi-Level Modelling
Helmut Mayer (GERMANY), et al.
On the Application of Scale Space Techniques in Digital
Photogrammetry
Anthony Stefanidis (USA), et al.
Feature Matching for Outer Orientation of Single Images Using 3-D
Wireframe Controlpoints
Wolfgang Schickler (GERMANY)
Utilizing High-Level Knowledge in Middle-Level Image Analysis
Yaonan Zhang (NETHERLANDS)
The Phase Information Content of Complex Multifrequency
Multipolarization SAR Images
Luciano v. Dutra (BRAZIL), et al.
Photogrammetric Feature Intersection
Riadh Munjy (USA), et al.
Discrete Mathematical Techniques in the Analysis and Adjustment of
Hybrid Networks
I. Colomina (SPAIN)
vi
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Expert System for Investigation of Photographic Image Quality
Mikl6s G. Gerencser (HUNGARY)
Designing an Optimal and Scientific GIS Project
Bishwa Acharya (USA), et al.
Image Segmentation Based on Hough Transformation
Zhang Zhuxun (CHINA), et al.
Digital Analysis of Error Ellipsoids in Analytical Photogrammetric
Stereotriangulation
Iulian c. Barbalata (CANADA)
Geometric and Radiometric Models in Processing SPOT Imagery for
Object-Space Surfaces
Joe Wu (CHINA-TAIPEI), et al.
An Induction-Based Model for Classification of Landsat Data
Richard J. Roiger (USA), et al.
GeoTex: A General Point Determination System
I. Colomina (SPAIN), et al.
A Rule-Based Expert System for High-Quality Image Enhancement
Xiangqian Zhang (CHINA), et al.
Line Photogrammetry with Multiple Images
Zielinski Holger (SWEDEN)
Object Reconstruction Using 2-D Projective Transformations
Ilkka A. I. Niini (FINLAND)
An Information Theoric Image Visualization System
John S. Powers (USA)
Photogrammetric Restitution Based on Linear Features(IP)
Kurt Kubik (AUSTRALIA)
Operational Rules and Accuracy Models for GPS Aerotriangulation(IP)
Fritz Ackermann (GERMANY)
Notes on the Direct Projective Transformation of General Stereo
Pairs into the Rigorous Normal Case by Image Correlation
Gerhard Brandstatter (AUSTRIA)
Progress in GIS Change Detection Ability
Gottfried Konecny (GERMANY), et al.
Relational Matching for Stereopsis
Ofer Zilberstein (ISRAEL)
3D Urban Area Surface Analysis
Zheng Wang (USA), et al.
Parsing Segmented Digital Images
John Stokes (SWEDEN)
On the Acquisition, Representation and Application of Knowledge in
Gee-Information Systems
Ralf Bill (GERMANY)
Analysis of Geographical Data and Visualization of Their Quality
Karl Kraus (AUSTRIA)
Gee-Information Theory: Why and What(IP)
Martien Molenaar (NETHERLANDS), et al.
An Object-Oriented Modelling Framework for Geographic Information
M. Isdale (CANADA), et al.
Responsibility, Uncertainty & Fitness-for-Use: Implications for
Gee-Information Theory
Allan J. Brimicombe (HONG KONG)
A Unified Data Structure to Represent Vector and Raster Data in GIS
Li Deren (CHINA), et al.
Object-oriented Data Models in GIS
Gong Jianya (CHINA), et al.
Reconstruction of Seafloor Surface Models by Shape From Shading
Rongxing Li (USA)
ANSER-Artificial Neural Network Expert System for Satellite-Derived
Estimation of Rainfall
Ming Zhang (USA), et al.
Edge Based Region Growing
Mathias J.P.M. Lemmens (NETHERLANDS), et al.
Multiple Image Matching
Peggy Agouris (USA), et al.
Automated Extraction of Airport Runway Patterns from Radar Imagery
Richard A. Hevenor (USA), et al.
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RG-DW Image Matching Scheme and Its Application
Yan Lue (USA), et al.
Precision of Image Matching
John C. Trinder (AUSTRALIA), et al.
Adaptive Regularization-A New Method for Stabilization of Surface
Reconstruction from Images
Bernhard P. Wrobel (GERMANY), et al.
Integration of Digital Image Matching and Multi Image
Shape from Shading
Christian Heipke (GERMANY)
Using Perceptual Grouping to Detect Objects in Aerial Images(IP)
Keith Price (USA), et al.
Automatic Model Acquisition by Learning
Monika Sester (GERMANY)
Feature Extraction: A Neural Network Oriented Approach
Microproperties in a Digital Image
Yong-Jian Zheng (GERMANY)
Thematic Map Compilation Using Nonparametric Classification Methods
Vladimir Cervenka (CZECHOSLOVAKIA)
A Study on the Representation and Interpretation of Remotely Sensed
Imagery
Li Deren (CHINA), et al.
Iterative Algorithm for Multidimensional Image Analysis
Vjatcheslav M. Lisitsyn (RUSSIA), et al.
A New Method for the Integration of Landsat TM and SPOT Panchromatic
Data
Claudio Conese (ITALY), et al.
Thematic Information Extraction and Data fusion, Knowledge
Engineering Approach to Ingegral use of Data from Diverse Sources(IP)
Nanno J. Mulder (NETHERLANDS)
GEOCLASS, A New Approach to the Thematic Classification of
Multispectral Imagery
Roberto Steffensen (CANADA)
The Problem of Mixture: The Linear Mixture Model Versus the Fuzzy
Model
Vitor Haertel (BRAZIL), et al.
Fully Automated, High-Resolution Classification of Remotely Sensed
Digital Multispectral Recordings
Bernd-Siegfried Schulz (GERMANY)
Estimation de L'Incertain Dans la Classification Multisource
Utilisant la Regle de Dempster
El-hadi Zahzah (FRANCE), et al.
Multitemporal Remote Sensing Data Classification Using Neural
Network
Guido Pasquariello (ITALY), et al.
Production, Inversion and Learning of Spatial Structure: A General
Paradigm to Generic Model-Based Image Understanding
He-Ping Pan (GERMANY)
Consideration of the Uncertainty in Uncertain Knowledge for
Jtriowledge Based Image Classification
,~ ~
Shabai Huang (CANADA), et al.
~6wledge Base System Technology in the Defense Mapping Agency's
Digital Production System
Luanne I. Mulawa (USA)
¥~ltiple Representations and Knowledge-Based Generalization of
Topographical Data
L. Tiina T. Kilpelainen (FINLAND)
Knowledge Engineering in R.S. and Knowledge Based Systems in GIS
Nanno J. Mulder (NETHERLANDS), et al.
Recognition of Road and River Patterns by Relational Matching
Norbert Haala (GERMANY), et al.
"Knowledge Based Image Classification in a GIS
Eugene Derenyi (CANADA), et al.
AUTHORS and COAUTHORS INDEX - ISPRS COMMISSION III
KEYWORDS INDEX - Volume XXIX, Part B3 - ISPRS COMMISSION III
Vlll
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