B Math 1050 Exam 3 April 11, 2012 Answer all questions below. Every question is worth the same number of points. You may use the available space for work, but must write ALL answers on the answer sheet. No cell phones, calculators, or notes are allowed during the exam. These rules will be strictly enforced. Name: — / SQi~s 44~4LO*& 41i.d≤ Rational Functions 1. Completely factor the denominator of the rational function — 2x2 + x 2z—5 — 2 Number: _______ 2. Find the vertical asymptotes of the graph of the rational function _(z_4)(x+2)(x2+1) @2 3. Find the x-intercepts of the rational function + 2)(x — 2) (z_4)(x+2)(x2+l) — (x2+2)(x—2) ~@ + 4)(z 2) (z2 + 3x + 2)(x + l)~ That is, find and simplify the equa tion of the function that the graph looks like to the far left and far right. 4. Calculate the end behavior of — 3 Page 2 Implied Domain: Write you answers as sets or intervals, using the correct notation. 5. What is the implied domain of f(x) ~ = log2(x + 5)? (-s,~) 6. What is the nnplied domain of g(z) = 7. What is the implied domain of k(z) = 3(x—1)(x--2) —(x2 + 2x + 2)(x + 4) _______________________ 2~~? Page 3 Translating: Logarithms ~ Exponentials 8. Write 1og10(12) = 4z as an exponential equation. ID 9. Write 1W = 4x =12. x2 + 2 as a logarithmic equation. = Rewriting Logarithms 10. Rewrite 2 log6 (x) — 3 log6 (y) as a single logarithm. (xi Page 4 11. Rewrite log12 1og12(z). 1o~ (~) so that the + Ija (~s) only - logarithms that appear are 1og12(x), 1og12(y) and ~ (~) (~) 31°~ ~ 1D~2 (%) 12. Rewrite 1og50(4) using logarithms with base a 13. What is the greatest integer less than log4(50)? \~ (i~l lO~q (~4)z 3 Page 5 Solving Equations 14. Solve for x: 1og10(x + 1) = 1og10(2x + 1) + 3 ( ) jc~9x ~‘-777 .: (0 3 )C+l 3 +10 ~X ~÷ I ;oct& .{-IoDO 15. Solve for x: 10e2x = 2e2x + 250 2S0 e 2TL ~~cv S /zcv 4 Page 6 Applications of Logarithms and Exponentials 16. A tree contained 1000 grams of carbon-14 when it died. If the amount of carbon-IA decreases by ~ every year (that is, after one year, 20% of the carbon-14 is gone), how much carhon-14 is left in the tree after t years? )ooo(i ~) loot Algebra 17. Write 2 as a single power of a. (Your answer should look like a° where c C 0% 18. Eva’uate f(4) given that f(x)— f~—2 1~x2~i~10 ifxe (—~,—4) ifxc [—4,co) Page 7 Graphs: Graph the following functions, and label all x- andy- intercepts, horizontal asymp totes, and vertical asymptotes as indicated. 19. (4 points) Graph f(x) 4)~ Label any x- and y-intercepts, vertical = asymptotes and horizontal asymptotes. 20. (2 points) Graph h(x) = 3~. Label any x- and y-intercepts. 21. (2 points) Graph g(x) = log2(z). Label any x- and y-intercepts. 22. (2 points) Graph k(x) = 4~ + 1. Label any z- and y-intercepts. 23. (2 points) Graph 1(x) = — 1og10(x + 1). Label any x- and y-intercepts. Page 8 £Name: 1. •2 3. Number: 2(z S/L’) ~ 2~ 1]~. L~2 12. 3! .1. ~fr5. 6. 7. ‘ft ~) (-9, ~- ~vc~ ( /q5 I z)3~i ~ I ~s~) 13. 2- 14. x= 16. ~. 10 )DOO 9. I05~ ILl c(~ (~+2) 17. = 18. •-997 }7fl ~f~/s) L4zc 8. a a 15. ~ (~) -l ~ (~) 6k c2(42 19. [(a:) —13 A5u~my4o~re≤ ~n4 ~vfac~ s~a~p~9- / 20. /i(x) 22. kG) N 4 21. g(z) 23. 1(x) 0 :1- ~ pt -fr ce~ceJ cLp÷ ~