Math 113 Review Sheet for Test #1 12) Convert the angle to a decimal in degrees. Round the answer to two decimal places. 1) 40°53ʹ34ʹʹ π 5 2) 303°48ʹ24ʹʹ s 4 cm 3) 177°26ʹ4ʹʹ Solve the problem. 13) For a circle of radius 4 feet, find the arc length s subtended by a central angle of 30°. Round to the nearest hundredth. Convert the angle to D° Mʹ Sʹʹ form. Round the answer to the nearest second. 4) 187.89° 5) 71.83° 14) For a circle of radius 4 feet, find the arc length s subtended by a central angle of 60°. Round to the nearest hundredth. 6) 305.51° Convert the angle in degrees to radians. Express the answer as multiple of π. 15) 45° If s denotes the length of the arc of a circle of radius r subtended by a central angle θ, find the missing quantity. 7) r = 12.97 centimeters, θ = 2.7 radians, s = ? 16) 160° 8) r = 9.1 inches, θ = 60°, s = ? 17) 87° 1 9) r = feet, s = 7 feet, θ = ? 2 Convert the angle in radians to degrees. 2π 18) 5 10) s = 3.36 meters, θ = 1.4 radians, r = ? Find the length s. Round the answer to three decimal places. 11) 19) π 6 20) 9π 10 s Two sides of a right triangle ABC (C is the right angle) are given. Find the indicated trigonometric function of the given angle. Give exact answers with rational denominators. π 4 9 m 21) Find sin A when a = 3 and b = 8. 1 22) Find sin B when b = 3 and c = 8. 39) csc π 4 23) Find cos A when a = 10 and b = 3. 40) tan 45° 24) Find cos A when a = 3 and c = 15 41) tan 30° 25) Find csc B when a = 3 and b = 10. 42) sin 26) Find sec B when a = 5 and b = 8. π 6 Find the exact value of the expression. Do not use a calculator. 43) cot 45° - sin 45° 27) Find tan A when a = 9 and b = 8. 28) Find tan B when a = 7 and b = 3. 44) cos 60° + tan 60° 29) Find cot A when a = 4 and c = 9. π π 45) cot - sin 3 3 30) Find cot A when b = 4 and c = 9. Solve the right triangle using the information given. Round answers to two decimal places, if necessary. Find the exact value. Do not use a calculator. 20π 46) cos 3 47) sin 855° Find the exact value of the expression. Do not use a calculator. 7π 5π 48) tan + tan 4 4 31) b = 8, α = 40°; find a, c, and β 32) a = 5, α = 30°; find b, c, and β 33) a = 7, b = 4; find c, α, and β 49) cos Find the exact value. Do not use a calculator. 34) sin 0 50) tan 150° cos 210° Use a calculator to find the approximate value of the expression rounded to two decimal places. 51) sin 82° 35) tan 2π 36) cos π 5π + tan 3 3 π 2 52) tan 51° 37) cos π 53) sec 38) tan (29π) 2 π 10 54) cot π 7 Two sides of a right triangle ABC (C is the right angle) are given. Find the indicated trigonometric function of the given angle. Give an exact answer with a rational denominator. 68) 55) cos 4 In the problem, sin θ and cos θ are given. Find the exact value of the remaining trigonometric functions. 1 2 2 , cos θ = 56) sin θ = 3 3 5 9 57) sin θ = Find sin θ. 7 3 , cos θ = 4 4 69) Use the identities of the trigonometric functions to find the exact value of the expression. Do not use a calculator. 58) sin2 35° + cos2 35° 7 2 59) tan 55° cot 55° Find csc θ. Find the exact value of the indicated trigonometric function of θ. 8 60) tan θ = - , θ in quadrant II Find cos θ. 9 9 61) sec θ = , θ in quadrant IV 4 70) 3 Find tan θ. 7 Find cos θ. 62) cos θ = 15 3π , < θ < 2π 2 17 Find cot θ. 71) 2 63) sin θ = - , tan θ > 0 5 Find sec θ. 5 1 64) sin θ = , sec θ < 0 2 Find cos θ Find sec θ. 8 and tan θ. 9 72) Use the even-odd properties to find the exact value of the expression. Do not use a calculator. 65) sin (-30°) 2 66) sec (-60°) Find tan θ. 67) cos (-150°) 3 79) y = 3 sin(πx + 4) Find a cofunction with the same value as the given expression. 73) sin 23° 8 y 6 4 74) tan 77° 2 π 75) tan 8 - -2 Solve the problem. 76) A surveyor is measuring the distance across a small lake. He has set up his transit on one side of the lake 100 feet from a piling that is directly across from a pier on the other side of the lake. From his transit, the angle between the piling and the pier is 55°. What is the distance between the piling and the pier to the nearest foot? 2 3 2 3 x -4 -6 -8 π 80) y = 5 cos(-4x + ) 2 8 y 6 77) A straight trail with a uniform inclination of 11° leads from a lodge at an elevation of 700 feet to a mountain lake at an elevation of 5200 feet. What is the length of the trail (to the nearest foot)? 4 2 - -2 Graph the function. Show at least one period. π 78) y = -3 sin(4x + ) 2 8 -4 -6 y -8 6 81) y = -3 cos(x - π) 4 5 2 - -2 x y 4 2 3 3 x 2 1 -4 -6 -2 -1 -2 -8 -3 -4 -5 Match the function to its graph. π 82) y = tan (x + ) 2 4 2 x 83) y = -tan (x + π) 87) y = sec (2x) 10 Graph the function. y 8 π 84) y = tan (x - ) 4 6 4 y 2 7 -2 - -2 2 x -4 -6 -7 7 -8 x -10 88) y = 3 csc (2x) 10 -7 y 8 6 π 85) y = -cot (x - ) 4 4 2 y 7 - - 2 -2 -4 -6 -8 -7 7 -10 x -7 86) y = -csc x y 3 -2 - 2 x -3 5 2 x Answer Key Testname: 113REVT1 FA14 1) 40.89° 2) 303.81° 3) 177.43° 4) 187°53ʹ24ʹʹ 5) 71°49ʹ48ʹʹ 6) 305°30ʹ36ʹʹ 7) 35 cm 8) 9.5 in. 9) 14 radians 10) 2.4 m 11) 7.069 m 12) 2.513 cm 13) 2.09 ft 14) 4.19 ft π 15) 4 16) 8π 9 17) 29π 60 18) 72° 19) 30° 20) 162° 3 73 21) 73 22) 3 8 23) 3 109 109 24) 222 15 25) 109 10 26) 89 5 27) 9 8 28) 3 7 29) 65 4 30) 4 65 65 31) a = 6.71 c = 10.44 β = 50° 6 Answer Key Testname: 113REVT1 FA14 32) b = 8.66 c = 10 β = 60° 33) c = 8.06 α = 60.26° β = 29.74° 34) 0 35) 0 36) 0 37) -1 38) 0 39) 2 40) 1 3 41) 3 42) 1 2 43) 2 - 2 2 44) 1 + 2 3 2 45) - 46) - 47) 3 6 1 2 2 2 48) 0 1 - 2 3 49) 2 50) - 5 3 6 51) 0.99 52) 1.23 53) 1.05 54) 2.08 55) -0.65 56) 2 2 4 57) 3 58) 1 59) 1 60) - 9 145 145 61) - 65 4 7 Answer Key Testname: 113REVT1 FA14 62) - 15 8 63) - 5 21 21 3 3 , tan θ = - 2 3 64) cos θ = - 65) - 1 2 66) 2 67) - 3 2 68) sin θ = 5 106 106 69) csc θ = 53 2 70) cos θ = 7 58 58 71) sec θ = 89 5 72) tan θ = 9 2 73) cos 67° 74) cot 13° 3π 75) cot 8 76) 143 feet 77) 23,584 feet 78) 8 y 6 4 2 - -2 2 3 x -4 -6 -8 8 Answer Key Testname: 113REVT1 FA14 79) 8 y 6 4 2 - -2 2 3 2 3 x -4 -6 -8 80) 8 y 6 4 2 - -2 x -4 -6 -8 81) 5 y 4 3 2 1 -2 -1 2 x -2 -3 -4 -5 9 Answer Key Testname: 113REVT1 FA14 82) y 3 - 2 - 2 3 2 2 5 2 3 2 3 2 2 5 2 3 x -3 83) y 3 - 2 - x -3 84) y 7 -7 7 x -7 10 Answer Key Testname: 113REVT1 FA14 85) y 7 -7 7 x -7 86) y 3 -2 - 2 2 x -3 87) 10 y 8 6 4 2 -2 - -2 x -4 -6 -8 -10 11 Answer Key Testname: 113REVT1 FA14 88) 10 y 8 6 4 2 - - 2 -2 2 x -4 -6 -8 -10 12