SPACE TELESCOPE SCIENCE INSTITUTE

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SPACE

TELESCOPE

SCIENCE

INSTITUTE

MEMORANDUM

FROM:

DATE:

Rodger Doxsey,

Denise Taylor, Bill Workman, Ian Jordan

August 18, 2004

SUBJECT: HST orbit availability after the STIS Suspend

3700 San Martin Drive

Baltimore, MD 21218

FAX (410) 338-4767

1. Supplementary Orbit Recommendation Summary

Following the STIS suspend on August 3, 2004, the anticipated unavailability of STIS in the remainder of Cycle 13 implies a dearth of orbits in the remainder of the Cycle 13 HST long range plan. This document provides an accounting of the orbits allocated to HST and an updated estimate of the number of orbits which would need to be filled by supplementary means. No discussion of ancillary issues, such as transition to Two-Gyro mode and adequacy of the tail, is discussed in this memo.

Table 1: Summary Recommedation for post-STIS TAC Orbit Re-Allocation

Recommendation Considerations

Total est_orbits until C13/C14 boundary (44 weeks)

“Tail” to maintain efficiency (10 weeks)

Subtotal orbits to plan for

Assumed HOPRs (2.5%)

Remaining “In house” orbits

Total available for re-allocation:

80 orbits/wk 85 orbits/wk

+3520

+800

4320

-108

+3740

+850

4590

-115

-3158 +/- 90 -3158 +/- 90

1054 +/- 90 1317 +/- 90

2. Total Orbits to Plan for in the Remainder of Cycle 13.

The total number of orbits which remain to be planned for is based upon the number of weeks

Operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc., for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration

which are planned to be filled. A “tail” is used to allow smooth and efficient transition between

Cycles and adjust for inability to schedule all visits within Cycle boundaries due to constraints on some programs. The tail used here is the same tail length specified in the February 24 pre-TAC

ODM orbit recommendation memo. Two different conceivable execution rates are specified.

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Weeks remaining in current cycle (44 weeks)

“Tail” weeks at end of cycle (10 weeks):

Subtotal

Table 2: Weeks available within Cycle 13 Boundary ( < 2005.185)

80 est_orbits/ wk

3520

800

4320

85 est_orbits/ wk

3740

850

4590

3. Total Reserved Orbits Remaining in Cycle 13:

This section details the orbit totals which have already been reserved for all known commitments..

Table 3: Pre-Allocated/Reserved From Cycle 12

Type

Planned (with plan windows)

Unplanned (without plan windows)

Calibration orbits (Phase 2s not in) non-STIS Chandra allocated orbits (Phase 2s not in)

Engineering (2-Gyro Tests)

Directors Discretionary (100 orbits minus 7 orbits in-house)

Target of Opportunities

STIS --> non-STIS transfer subtotal

Orbits

2300

123

126

38

40

93

328 +/- 50

110 +/- 40

3158 +/- 90

A number of uncertainties exist in recommendations on the number of orbits which should be substituted for the loss of STIS fromthe Cycle 13 TAC runners-up. Explicitly, those uncertainties are:

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• HST est_orbit execution rate may or may not increase with the loss of STIS.

• Target of Opportunity activations are uncertain.

• Number of STIS orbits transferrable to other instruments has not been finalized.

• DD allocation rate may change in a post-STIS environment.

This document assumes that all DD time will be used. Also assumed is that all activations in the

PANS ToO program will be used (10339 & 10340) and a significant fraction of the remaining non-STIS ToOs will be used (60%-100% of remainder used). A guestimate range for the number of STIS-to-non-STIS transfers is loosely based on a triage performed by the STIS team.

4. STIS Orbits Lost

Approximately 1286 orbits of STIS visits with plan windows will be lost, and another 34 orbits of unplanned STIS (not including Target of Opportunity visits), for an approximate total of 1320 orbits. Note that this number is comparable to the number of orbits computed available in the summary section based upon the higher execution rate.

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