1. Can you name this structure? •Monosaccharide •Organic Compound: Carbohydrate •Monomer: Monosaccharide/Glucose 2. Can you name this structure? Amino Acid…a monomer of proteins Organic Compound: Protein 3. Can you name this structure? Disaccharide Organic Compound: Carbohydrate Monomer: Monosaccharide/Glucose 4. Can you name this structure? Polysaccharide Organic Compound: Carbohydrate Monomer: Monosaccharide/Glucose 5. Can you name this structure? 6. Can you name this structure? phospholipid Organic Compound: Lipid Name of process that combines monomers into polymers? • Dehydration synthesis 7. Can you name this structure? steroid Organic Compound: lipid 8. Can you name this structure? Nucleotide Organic Compound: nucleic acid 9. Can you name this structure? glycerol Organic Compound: lipid 10. Can you name this structure? Carboxyl group Organic Compound: lipid Is it hydrophillic or hydrophobic? 11. Can you name this structure? Amino group Organic Compound: protein 12. Can you name this structure? triglyceride Organic Compound: lipid Monomer: fatty acid 13. Can you name this structure? Saturated fat Organic Compound: lipid Monomer: fatty acid 14. Can you name this structure? Unsaturated fat Organic Compound: lipids Monomer: fatty acid 15. Can you name these structure? nucleotide Organic Compound: nucleic acid Monomer: nucleotide is the monomer of ? Can you name this structure? DNA Organic Compound: nucleic acid Monomer: nucleotide Can you name these structures? Structure 1 Structure 2 Name of process that breaks polymers into monomers? • Hydrolysis Enzymes belong to which organic compound group? • Proteins Enzymes speed up chemical reactions by lowering the _____ ______. Activation energy This group of organic compounds store and transmit genetic information. Nucleic acids Amino acids are joined by _____ bonds. peptide All molecules in this group are nonpolar (hydrophobic). • lipids All organic compounds contain ___, ___, ___ • C, H, O Plants store sugar in the form of _____ • starch Animals store sugar in the form of _____. It is found in the ___ and ___. • Glycogen • Liver and muscles The molecule on which an enzyme acts is called the _____. • substrate The change in shape (misfolding) of a protein • denaturation