Trust Board Meeting: Wednesday 11 September 2013 TB2013.99 Title Quality Report Status A paper for information History This is a regular report to the Board Board Lead(s) Professor Edward Baker, Medical Director Key purpose Strategy TB2013.99 Monthly Quality Report - September Assurance Policy Performance Page 1 of 12 Oxford University Hospitals TB2013.99 Summary 1. Mortality – Current mortality measures are all within the expected range. 2. HSMR/SHMI – The re-based HSMR will be released by Dr Foster during September. This will appear in the 2013 Hospital Guide, published in November. The Trust’s mortality reduction programme will be reviewed at the Clinical Outcomes Committee in September 2013. This will be reported to the Quality Committee in October 2013. 3. Reported Incidents – The total number of incidents reported continued to increase. The top six incident categories are highlighted; these categories account for 53% of the total number reported in the 12 months to July 2013. 5. Serious Incidents Requiring Investigation (SIRIs) – 5 SIRI’s were reported in July 2013. 7. Executive walk rounds – Eight walk rounds were completed in July 2013. 8. Patient Safety – The NHS Patient Safety Thermometer indicated a ‘harm free’ rate of 92.8% This is an improvement from the previous month (89.8%). 9. Central Alerting System – 14 new Medical Device Alerts (MDAs) and 23 Estates and Facilities notifications were issued in July 2013. 10. Complaints – A total of 75 complaints received in July 2013, three of which were graded as red. TB2013.99 Monthly Quality Report - September Page 2 of 12 Oxford University Hospitals TB2013.99 Mortality & HSMR/SHMI 1. The latest SHMI is 0.96 (January 2012 – December 2012). 2. Dr Foster data quality issues have been resolved enabling data from May and June discharges to be uploaded into their tool. All mortality measures continue to be within the expected range for 2013/14: 3. HSMR results for the first quarter of the financial year (April 2013 – June 2013) have now been released. For this period overall HSMR for the OUH is 89.9. This fall compared to 2012/13 is principally due to a marked reduction in non-elective weekday HSMR (85.9). Weekend HSMR (102.8) remains at a similar level as 2012/13. This is being evaluated. HSMR for elective surgery is within expected range for each day of the week. 4. The underlying Dr Foster risk model has been recalculated to give a new, recalibrated view of relative performance. The rebased annual HSMR for 2012/13 at the OUH will be published during September and will be included in the 2013 Hospital Guide due November 2013. 5. Figure 1 below shows OUH SHMI in comparison to the Shelford Group of Trusts for January to December 2012. TB2013.99 Monthly Quality Report - September Page 3 of 12 Oxford University Hospitals TB2013.99 6. Figure 2 below shows OUH HSMR in comparison to the Shelford Group of Trusts for the period April – June 2013. 7. A mortality reduction work plan for 2013/14 will be presented to the September Clinical Outcomes Review Committee. This will include review of the a) OUH Standardised Mortality Review Process b) identification of high risk deaths c) out-of-hours mortality c) actions to improve risk calculation informed by the HSMR coding audit. This will presented to the Quality Committee in October. 8. Two risk summits will occur in the next month reviewing pneumonia and inpatient care for diabetes. These will examine outcomes and identify improvement for care pathways for these conditions. Incident Reporting 9. Figure 3 shows the total number of incidents reported per month. This continues to increase. Total incidents reported per month (Mean & limits set for rolling 7 Months) TB2013.99 Monthly Quality Report - September Page 4 of 12 Oxford University Hospitals 10. Table 1 shows the top six categories of incidents from Jun 2012 to May 2013. Slips Trips and Falls Medication Incidents/ Events Pressure Ulcers and Skin Integrity Documentation and Records (including EPR) Appointment, Admission, Discharge & Patient Transport Communication 11. TB2013.99 Oct12 Nov12 Dec12 Jan13 Feb13 Mar13 Apr13 May13 Jun13 Jul13 Total 213 237 237 227 239 221 218 227 223 239 2281 242 200 152 181 186 186 240 244 235 218 2084 135 131 132 202 168 208 264 236 268 305 2049 143 125 96 79 103 89 107 119 103 145 1109 89 103 93 107 111 95 126 103 93 137 1057 45 63 52 65 56 59 68 87 53 89 637 Figure 4 below reflects the comparison of harm vs. no harm incidents on a month by month basis, in total figures. Reported incidents 12. This shows that the overall increase in reported incidents is due increased reporting of those with minor or no-harm; evidence of a strong reporting and safety aware culture. TB2013.99 Monthly Quality Report - September Page 5 of 12 Oxford University Hospitals TB2013.99 SIRIs for June and July 2013 13. Five new Serious Incidents Requiring Investigation (SIRI’s) have been declared in July 2013. These are shown in table 2 below. Table 2 SIRI Ref Division Dept Date of Incident JULY 2013 Date SIRI called 2013/025 CVT/CCTADP Cardiology/Radiology 10/11/2011 04/07/2013 2013/026 EMTA Respiratory Day Case Unit 10/07/2013 12/07/2013 2013/027 S&O JAU 22/02/2011 15/07/2013 2013/028 S&O 5F 31/12/2012 18/07/2013 2013/029 NTSS SSIP 15/06/2013 18/07/2013 Description Tumour found on chest X-ray no further treatment or referral Diagnostic thoracoscopy carried out on wrong side – Never Event Missed Lung tumour – CT scan not undertaken Cat 3 Sacral Pressure Injury Fall with Fracture Sustained 14. All SIRIs are now being investigated according to Trust policy. 15. There has been no increase in SIRIs despite the rising total number of incident reports and the rate of SIRIs remains low (Figure 5). SIRI investigations launched Sept 2012 – July 2013 Figure 5 TB2013.99 Monthly Quality Report - September Page 6 of 12 Oxford University Hospitals TB2013.99 Quality Concerns Raised by Staff 16. There have been no new quality concerns raised. These are reported through the Clinical Governance Committee. Executive Walk rounds 17. There were 8 executive walk rounds in July 2013. These were: Neurology inpatients ward, Emergency Department (JR), Trauma outpatients (JR), Estates Department (JR), Cardiac Angiography Suite, Women's Centre outpatients, Radiology and TSSU (HGH) and Lionel Cosin Day Hospital. 18. The key issues with the potential to affect quality or patient experience included concerns regarding patient confidentiality (unlocked and unattended notes trolleys and inappropriate disposal of confidential waste), security issues (theft of patient and staff belongings) the standard of cleaning provided, and upkeep of the fabric of the patient surroundings. All issues have actions associated with them and these will be monitored through divisional governance processes. Patient Safety Thermometer 19. The Safety Thermometer is a survey tool intended to identify trends in harm related incidents. It does not measure the overall incidence of new harm related incidents and is not intended as a benchmarking tool. The survey is undertaken monthly. In July there was a ‘harm free’ rate of 92.8%. This is an improvement from the previous month (89.8%). When identifiable ‘old’ harms are removed from the data, the ‘harm free’ rate is 97.9%, also an improvement from the previous month (95.3%). 20. Detail of the ‘harm free’ care rate for the past 3 months within the OUH is provided in table below: Table 3 Number of Patients ‘Harm Free’ Care %* May 1103 96.8 June 1079 95.3 July 1065 97.9 *’Harm free’ rate when ‘old harms’ are removed from the data. 21. Pressure ulcers continue to account for the largest percentage of ‘new’ harms identified (Table 4). Table 4 Category 2 Category 3 Category4 22. May 1.09% (n12) 0.36% (n4) 0 June 1.30 (n14) 0.19 (n2) 0 July 0.75% (n 8) 0 0 Figures 6 to 9 show the percentage of patients each month who were assessed as suffering new harm for each of the harms surveyed. TB2013.99 Monthly Quality Report - September Page 7 of 12 Oxford University Hospitals TB2013.99 Figure 6 %New Harms – Pressure Ulcers Figure 7 % New Harms – Falls Figure 8 Figure 9 % New Harms – Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infection % New Harms – VTE TB2013.99 Monthly Quality Report - September Page 8 of 12 Oxford University Hospitals TB2013.99 Central Alerting System (CAS) 23. 14 new Medical Device Alerts and 23 Estates and Facilities notifications were issued in July 2013. 24. As of 31st July 2013 there was one alert currently open and breaching the required deadline. NPSA/2009/PSA004B “Safer spinal (intrathecal), epidural and regional devices - Part B” breached the deadline on 1st April 2013 and remains open. This is a national issue and arises from a lack of non-luer connectable devices on the market, especially for epidural infusions. A risk assessment for non-compliance with this safety alert has been agreed and added to the Trust’s Corporate Risk Register. 25. In addition, 3 Medical Device Alerts and 4 Estates and Facilities alerts remain open at month end in July 2013. Each of these has been risk assessed as low risk to the Organisation. Complaints 26. The number of formal complaints received in July (75) presented as a decrease compared to June (80). Table 5 illustrates the complaints trend for a three-year period against total OUH activity. Table 5 27. OUH Complaints for 2010/11 – 2012/13 (FY) in context of activity Financial Year Total OUH activity % of activity 2010-11 1101845 0.075% 2011-12 1135868 0.076% 2012-13 1145846 0.075% The table below shows the number of Finished Consultant Episodes (FCEs), including outpatient appointments attended, ED attendances and inpatients, per Division, for the period July 2012 to July 2013, together with the corresponding number of complaints received and the corresponding percentages. Table 6 Complaints and Finished Consultant Episodes (FCEs) Division Activity Jul 2012 to Jul 2013 Complaints Jul 2012 to Jul 2013 % Cardiac Thoracic & Vascular 61398 43 0.07% Critical Care Theatres Pharmacy & Diagnostics 317440 69 0.02% Children & Women’s 161829 130 0.08% Emergency Medicine & Therapies 334692 147 0.04% Musculoskeletal & Rehabilitation 136655 84 0.06% Neurosciences, Trauma & Specialist Surgery 258892 209 0.08% Surgery & Oncology 293924 215 0.07% TB2013.99 Monthly Quality Report - September Page 9 of 12 Oxford University Hospitals Figure 10 TB2013.99 Complaints Themes 2013 - YTD New Complaints – July 2013 28. Of the 75 new complaints, 3 have been graded initially as red as follows: 28.1. Patient died while waiting for cardiac surgery. 28.2. Un-empathetic care provided for patient following miscarriage. 28.3. Lack of engagement and communication with family during patient’s admission and subsequent death. Management of complaints 29. In July, all complaints were acknowledged within the statutory 3 working days. Ombudsman Investigations 30. There were two review requests for information from the Parliamentary and Health Service Ombudsman in July. 31. The requests related to:31.1. Lack of communication regarding options to surgery. 31.2. Delays and miscommunication regarding treatment and lack of on-going pain management. Patient Experience 32. Patient feedback data has been collated from 2023 items of feedback; this includes Friends and Family Test. 33. The majority of PALS feedback (n = excludes Friends and Family Test) relates to issues that require resolution (n=239; 54%). 10% of the feedback comments were positive and 17% were constructively critical (without an issue to resolve). TB2013.99 Monthly Quality Report - September Page 10 of 12 Oxford University Hospitals Table 8 TB2013.99 Types of comments received March – May 2013 Type May Issues that required resolution 201 53% 227 67% 239 54% Positive Feedback 79 21% 45 13% 43 10% Constructively critical Feedback 56 15% 36 11% 76 17% Advice/ information request 23 6% 17 5% 73 16% Mixed positive and negative 8 2% 8 2% 9 2% Other 9 2% 6 2% 3 1% 34. June July Table 9 below provides a summary of the top four feedback topics from the above data. Table 9 Top four patient feedback issues Top four patient feedback issues May June July Appointment, treatment and discharge delays 91 120 107 Communication/Consent/Confidentiality 36 41 50 Caring, friendly and helpful attitude/high quality care 37 38 41 Negative staff attitude 11 11 19 35. There were 1,580 Friends and Family Test responses from patients in July, 1,614 in June and 924 in May. The response rate for July was 17%, lower than June (19%). The Trust needs to work towards the target of 20% response rate by quarter 4. The patient experience and involvement manager will work with wards which need to improve response rates to help find solutions. Some wards experience lower response rates due to unavoidable factors such as a high incidence of dementia or cognitive impairment. Where possible, measures will be put in place to maximise response rates (i.e. use of volunteers, or a different comment card design). It is recognised that some wards are able to achieve a higher response rate and this brings up the overall Trust average. 36. The Friends and Family score (net promoter score) was 69 for July, 64 for June and 67 for May (presented in figure 25; below). The percentage of patients who said they would be extremely likely or likely to recommend their ward/ED was 91%. TB2013.99 Monthly Quality Report - September Page 11 of 12 Oxford University Hospitals Figures 11 & 12 TB2013.99 Friends and Family Test Results and Score Figure 11: Responses (n=1566, there were a further 14 “don’t know” responses which are excluded from NPS calculations Figure 12: The Friends and Family Test Score (net promoter score *, NPS = extremely likely minus [unlikely + neutral + extremely unlikely]) Recommendations 37. The Board is asked to receive the report and note the actions being taken. Professor Edward Baker, Medical Director 4 September 2013 TB2013.99 Monthly Quality Report - September Page 12 of 12