June 29, 2010 Funding for this project from the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation is gratefully acknowledged Amita Rastogi, Elizabeth Siteman and the whole Prometheus Payment analytic team (including MassPRO) made numerous contributions to the work presented here (but should not be blamed for my subsequent errors) Base case rate •Evidence-based services •Other routine care for condition •Risk adjusted Warranty for f complications Pay for performance •All All potentially avoidable complications (PACs) •Warranty set at 50% of baseline •Quality, Quality, patient satisfaction 3 Robert Wood Johnson Foundation funded a series of pilots of Prometheus Payment Private payers-providers payers providers in MN MN, PA PA, IL IL, MI Evaluation of pilots’ implementation of Prometheus led by Susan Ridgeley of RAND Coordinated effort to work with pilot baseline data to understand opportunities opportunities, risks risks, likely impact of adopting ECR-based payment Examine distribution of ECRs, ECRs typical and PAC costs by condition Examine association between ECR typical, typical PAC costs and quality Model distribution of net payment changes for providers based on Prometheus Payment applied with different assumptions (e (e.g., g stop-loss) selection Examine implications of self self-selection, behavioral responses of providers $30,000,000 $25,000,000 $20,000,000 PAC $15,000,000 $10,000,000 $5,000,000 $0 CHF COPD DM Asthma HTN CAD AMI Stroke Pneumonia Hip Knee CABG Colon Bari PAC $45,000 $40,000 Typical $35,000 $30,000 $25,000 $20,000 $15,000 $10,000 $5 000 $5,000 $0 CHF COPD DM Asthma HTN CAD AMI StrokePneumonia Hip Knee CABG Colon Bari $7,000,000 PAC Pharmacy $6,000,000 PAC Professional $5,000,000 $4 000 000 $4,000,000 $3,000,000 $2,000,000 $1,000,000 $0 CHF COPD Diabetes Asthma HTN CAD 10000 8000 6000 Typical 4000 PAC 2000 0 Mean Median 95th Percentile 2500 2000 1500 Typical 1000 PAC 500 0 HbA1c testing - yes HbA1c testing -no 2500 2000 1500 Typical 1000 PAC 500 0 LDL Screeening Yes LDL Screening No Simulate self-selection and provider behavioral change under alternative risk sharing parameters Model payer savings Examine risk pooling opportunities Model contract-level impacts with multiple ECRs