AcademyHealth Annual Research Meeting Boston, MA June 29 2010 June 29, 2010 Patrick Miller, MPH Copyright 2008-2010, NAHDO, RAPHIC & UNH 1 Today’ss “Consumers” Today Consumers of APCD Information of APCD Information Policy Makers Consumers Employers Insurance Departments I D t t Medicaid TRANSPARENCY Payers P Providers Public Health bli lh Researchers Copyright 2008-2010, NAHDO, RAPHIC & UNH 2 Prevalence of Asthma by Age, NH Medicaid (non‐Dual) and NH y g , ( ) Commercial Members, 2005 18% 17% 17% 17% 16% 16% 15% 14% 13% 12% 11% 10% 10% 10% 9% 9% 8% 8% 7% 7% 7% 6% 6% 6% 5% 5% 4% 4% 19 20 19-20 21 24 21-24 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 35 44 35-44 45 49 45-49 50 54 50-54 55 59 55-59 60 64 60-64 4% 2% 0% All Ages 04 0-4 Source: NH DHHS 59 5-9 10 14 10-14 15 18 15-18 Medicaid-only 25 34 25-34 CHIS Commercial Copyright 2008-2010, NAHDO, RAPHIC & UNH 3 Source: NH DHHS Copyright 2008-2010, NAHDO, RAPHIC & UNH 4 Outpatient Emergency Department Visit Rates per 1,000 Members by Age, SFY2006 1,200 992 1,000 872 800 589 600 526 489 385 400 303 360 309 244 227 194 200 226 146 0 <1 (0-11 mos) 1-2 (12-35 mos) M di id Medicaid 3-6 (36 mos-6 yrs) SCHIP 7-11 12-18 CHIS C Commercial i l Source: NH DHHS Copyright 2008-2010, NAHDO, RAPHIC & UNH 5 y g Payment Rate Benchmarking Average Payment Including Patient Share Share, 2006 Procedure Code 99203 Office/Outpatient Visit New Patient, 30min 99212 Office/Outpatient Visit Established Patient, 10min 99391 P Preventive ti M Medicine di i Vi Visit it Established Patient Age <1 Health Plan 1 Health Plan 2 Health Plan 3 NH Medicaid $124 $115 $130 $42 $51 $48 $52 $30 $111 $102 $107 $61 Source: NH DHHS Copyright 2008-2010, NAHDO, RAPHIC & UNH 6 Copyright APCD 2008-2010, Meeting May NAHDO, 6, 2009 RAPHIC & UNH Source: www.nhhealthcost.org Copyright 2008-2010, NAHDO, RAPHIC & UNH 7 Pricing Difference by Carrier and Provider: Colonoscopy FACILITY Carrier A Carrier B Carrier C Hospital A 2,091.22 1,552.98 1,757.94 Hospital B 1,243.94 1,169.12 1,192.33 Hospital C 2,325.32 2,148.21 2,065.92 H it l D Hospital D 1,658.53 6 8 1,200.62 6 1,431.43 Hospital E 1,715.74 2,075.38 1,514.17 Hospital F 1,381.96 ‐‐ 1,087.22 Hospital G 1,906.15 1,942.21 1,949.79 Source: www.nhhealthcost.org Copyright 2008-2010, NAHDO, RAPHIC & UNH 8 Source: ME Health Data Organization Copyright 2008-2010, NAHDO, RAPHIC & UNH 9 Source: MA Health Care Quality and Cost Council Copyright 2008-2010, NAHDO, RAPHIC & UNH 10 NH Hospital Acute Care Pricing Comparison Source NH Insurance Department, 2008 Copyright 2008-2010, NAHDO, RAPHIC & UNH 11 Healthcare Review: New Hampshire Prevention Benchmarks Percent of Members Receiving Preventive Services**: Trends 2005‐2007 100% 80% 66% 66% 66% 65% 66% 65% 60% 40% 52% 53% 51% 39% 39% 41% 33% 36% 36% 36% 34% 35% 30% 26% 23% 20% 0% Preventive Visit Male 40-64 Prostate Cancer Screen 50-64 Colorectal Cancer Screen 50-64 Preventive Visit Female 40-64 ** Measures are calculated for a one-year y time period. p Results mayy not correspond to HEDIS-related measures that cover multi-year time periods. Source: NHPGH GYN Exam 18-64 Mammography 50- Cervical Cancer 64 Screen 18-64 2005 2006 2007 APCD Meeting May 6, 2009 Copyright 2008-2010, NAHDO, RAPHIC & UNH 12 12 Healthcare Review: Company XYZ Healthcare Review: Company XYZ HealthCare Costs ‐ Impact of High Cost Cases** on Overall Medical Costs Trends 2005 2007 ‐ Trends 2005‐2007 $37.4M $30.9M $30 9M w/0 RX $ $35.5M 48 patients $97K per case 0.5% members 15% payments 58 patients $129K per case 0.7% members 18% payments 64 patients $107K per case 0.7% members 18% payments ** High Cost Cases = Patients with greater than $50 $50,000 000 in claims for the year year. 13 Copyright 2008-2010, NAHDO, RAPHIC & UNH 13 Source: NH Purchasers Group on Health Copyright 2008-2010, NAHDO, RAPHIC & UNH 14 Source: NH IHPP Copyright 2008-2010, NAHDO, RAPHIC & UNH Copyright APCD 2008-2010, Meeting May NAHDO, 6, 2009 RAPHIC & UNH 15 Total IP ADE Discharge, Rate, Total Paid, and Average Paid, 2006 2007 for Maine and New Hampshire Paid, 2006‐2007 for Maine and New Hampshire Maine M i 2006 2007 Total % Increase Rate / 1,000 IP Discharges IP Di h Di h Discharges TTotal Paid t l P id Average Paid A P id 747 26.7 $ 11,864,264 $ 15,883 770 34.5 $ 13,705,995 $ 17,800 1 517 1,517 30 1 30.1 $ 25 570 259 $ 25,570,259 $ $ 16,856 16 856 3% 29% 16% 12% New New Hampshire 2006 2007 Total % Increase Rate / 1,000 Rate / 1 000 IP Discharges Discharges Total Paid Average Paid 459 22.3 $ 5,712,414 $ 12,445 504 25 1 25.1 $ 6 719 104 $ 6,719,104 $ $ 13,332 13 332 963 23.7 $ 12,431,518 $ 12,909 10% 12% 18% 7% Source: NH IHPP Copyright 2008-2010, NAHDO, RAPHIC & UNH 16 ETGs for Benign Conditions of the Uterus g Maine Commercial Claims (2006–2007); Full Episodes Outliers Removed Preference Sensitive Care BENIGN CONDITIONS OF THE UTERUS HYSTERECTOMY OTHER SURGICAL PROCEDURES WITHOUT SURGERY ETG-Subclass 646 646 647 Number of Episodes 938 2,183 7,369 % with CT-Scan 11% 15% 9% % with ith Ultrasound Ult d 57% 67% 45% % with Hysteroscopy 7% 48% 9% % with ith C Colposcopy l 1% 2% 17% 20% 13% 9% $11 074 $11,074 $7 994 $7,994 $1 273 $1,273 % with Endometrial biopsy Average Payment per Episode The average episode payment for members with abdominal hysterectomy was $11,221, and the average payment for members with vaginal hysterectomy was $10,990. Of members with a hysterectomy, 66% had abdominal and 34% had vaginal hysterectomy. Other surgical procedures included hysteroscopy ablation, laparoscopic removal of lesions, myomectomy, and removal of ovarian cysts. Source: ONPOINT Health Data Copyright 2008-2010, NAHDO, RAPHIC & UNH 17 Top 10 Diseases Driving Costs in Utah (sorted by cost) Disease No. Of Members * Percent of Total Total Cost Percent of Total Cost 1 Diabetes 31,213 3.31 % $168,707,906 11.07 % 2 Hypertension 39,767 4.22 % $90,511,253 5.94 % 3 Asthma 23,606 2.50 % $70,423,249 4.62 % 4 CAD 5,680 0.60 % $49,889,119 3.27 % 5 Breast Cancer 2,007 0.21 % $28,764,116 1.89 % 6 Depression ep ess o 23,382 3,38 2.48 8% $25,798,326 $ 5, 98,3 6 1.69 69 % 7 ESRD 1,237 0.13 % $25,738,250 1.69 % 8 CVA 1,377 0.15 % $23,064,392 1.51 % 9 CHF 1,106 0.12 % $14,821,737 0.97 % 10 COPD 1,116 0.12 % $10,946,039 0.72 % * Unique q members with the disease Source: Utah Department of Health Tri‐State Variation in Health Services Utilization & Expenditures in Northern New England, June 2010 Copyright 2008-2010, NAHDO, RAPHIC & UNH 18 18 A L k t Ph ti l U I Ut h A Look at Pharmaceutical Use In Utah Top 10 Therapeutic Classes by Number of Prescriptions 2009 Cost Per Member Number of Scripts Average Cost Per Script Percent Generic Therapeutic Class Total Cost Utilizing Members 1 ANTIDEPRESSANTS $18,338,790 94,876 $531 526,540 $35 80 % 2 ANALGESICS - OPIOID $11,508,735 129,968 $469 444,927 $26 96 % 3 ANTIHYPERLIPIDEMICS $15,201,559 62,289 $658 325,794 $47 63 % 4 ANTIHYPERTENSIVES $9,771,828 58,762 $418 320,653 $30 67 % 5 ULCER DRUGS $22,198,987 71,613 $1,136 279,649 $79 76 % 6 CONTRACEPTIVES $5,943,860 48,213 $373 230,791 $26 57 % 7 THYROID AGENTS $1,878,011 45,379 $116 221,639 $8 89 % 8 ANTIDIABETICS $19,249,166 33,623 $1,445 220,602 $87 53 % 9 PENICILLINS $1,660,924 134,258 $110 195,531 $8 99 % 10 DERMATOLOGICALS $10,904,253 99,052 $864 190,709 $57 69 % Source: Utah Department of Health Copyright 2008-2010, NAHDO, RAPHIC & UNH 19 T i St t V i ti i H lth S i Tri‐State Variation in Health Services Advanced Imaging – MRIs Keene (90.8) Greenville (46 2) (46.2) Middlebury (53.3) Rutland (73 8) (73.8) Source: ONPOINT Health Data Tri‐State Variation in Health Services Utilization & Expenditures in Northern New England, June 2010 Copyright 2008-2010, NAHDO, RAPHIC & UNH 20 20 B kS R t b A dG d Back Surgery Rates by Age and Gender National Rates Acquired from NCQA HEDIS by ONPOINT AGE & TRI‐STATE VT NATIONAL NATIONAL Based on annualized counts adjusting for the varying months in preferred GENDER RATE RATE HMO PPO and non-preferred periods 20 44 F 20–44, Female l 22 2.2 16 1.6 22 2.2 23 2.3 20–44, Male 2.9 2.6 2.3 2.5 45–64 Female 45–64, Female 41 4.1 32 3.2 45 4.5 51 5.1 45–64, Male 5.1 4.6 4.9 5.3 Source: ONPOINT Health Data Tri‐State Variation in Health Services Utilization & Expenditures in Northern New England, June 2010 Copyright 2008-2010, NAHDO, RAPHIC & UNH 21 21 Concord NH PMPM Analysis to Concord, NH PMPM Analysis to pp j p Support ACO Project Development $350 $300 $250 $200 $150 5 2005 Total Payments PMPM $100 2008 Total Payments PMPM $50 $0 Carrier A Carrier B Carrier C Other Totals Copyright 2008-2010, NAHDO, RAPHIC & UNH 22 Copyright 2008-2010, NAHDO, RAPHIC & UNH 23 Copyright 2008-2010, NAHDO, RAPHIC & UNH 24 Copyright 2008-2010, NAHDO, RAPHIC & UNH 25 Contact Information Patrick Miller MPH Patrick Miller, MPH Research Associate Professor NH Institute for Health Policy and Practice University of New Hampshire patrick.miller@unh.edu 603.536.4265 www.raphic.org for more resources in assisting states to move forward for more resources in assisting states to move forward Copyright 2008-2010, NAHDO, RAPHIC & UNH 26