Making Good Graphs Mathematics 55

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Mathematics 55

Making

Good

Graphs

Bruce Mayer, PE

Licensed Electrical & Mechanical Engineer

BMayer@ChabotCollege.edu

Mathematics 55 – Interediate Algebra

1

Bruce Mayer, PE

M55_MTE!_Lec-Notes.ppt

Making Good Plots

 

2

1.

Arrows in POSITIVE Direction Only

2.

Label x & y axes on POSITIVE ends

3.

Mark and label at least one unit on each axis

4.

Use a ruler for Axes & Straight-Lines

5.

Label significant points or quantities

Mathematics 55 – Interediate Algebra Bruce Mayer, PE

M55_MTE!_Lec-Notes.ppt

Example

Graph AbsVal

 Observation about: g

 x

2 h

 

 x

2

 Neither of these Functions can EVER be NEGATIVE

 Therefore their graphs will

NEVER Extend into the

BOTTOM half of the XY plane

 Can NOT simply IGNORE the

AbsVal Bars to Plot Lines: g

 x

2 h

 

 x

2

Mathematics 55 – Interediate Algebra

3

Bruce Mayer, PE

M55_MTE!_Lec-Notes.ppt

Example

Graph AbsVal

 Need to Graph g

 x

2 h

 

 x

2

 When in

Doubt:

T-Table

x y = g (x ) = |x +2|

4

5

2

3

6

-2

-1

0

1

-6

-5

-4

-3

6

7

4

5

8

2

3

0

1

2

1

4

3

x y = h (x ) = |x |+2

4

5

2

3

6

-2

-1

0

1

-6

-5

-4

-3

6

7

4

5

8

2

3

4

3

6

5

8

7

4

 Then PLOT (x, y) Points and

Connect the Dots to

Construct the Graphs

• Plot on Bd using PPT Grid

Mathematics 55 – Interediate Algebra Bruce Mayer, PE

M55_MTE!_Lec-Notes.ppt

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