Chabot College Fall 2006 Replaced Fall 2011 Course Outline for Dental Hygiene 80A PATIENT MANAGEMENT Catalog Description: 80A - Patient Management 1 unit Dental Hygiene therapy with emphasis on the child patient and periodontal patients, education in prevention and control of dental disease, and case documentation. Prerequisite: Dental Hygiene 71B. Corequisite: Dental Hygiene 56A and Dental Hygiene 81A. 1 hour. [Typical contact hours: 17.5] Prerequisite Skills: Before entering the course the student should be able to: 1. utilize infection control protocols for prevention of disease transmission through demonstration of proper sterilization and disinfection methods, barrier techniques and maintenance of asepsis; 2. collect and record data from the patient interview including medical history, case history, chief complaint and history of chief complaint on all clinical patients; 3. utilize the medical history and patient interview to collect and document information pertinent to the patient's medical and dental status on all clinical patients; 4. obtain a complete medical history and explain the rationale and implications for each portion of the history form; 5. describe and demonstrate the correct technique for taking vital signs (pulse, respiration, temperature, and blood pressure) on all clinical patients; 6. demonstrate assessment skills designed to identify dental needs in order to plan treatment with the goal of delivering comprehensive dental hygiene care on all clinical patients; 7. record complete dental restorative charting on a student partner and on all clinical patients; 8. recognize the categories of tooth discolorations and stains; 9. identify the indications and contraindications for selective polishing; 10. perform selective polishing technique with appropriate material selection and precautions for polishing natural and restored tooth surfaces and dental appliances; 11. provide an appropriate rationale for the application of topical fluorides; 12. demonstrate technique, procedures and precautions for applying topical fluoride; 13. apply the principles of instrument sharpening for proper sharpening of curettes and sickle scalers; 14. demonstrate the proper care and treatment of an oral prosthesis; 15. explain and describe the rationale, techniques, and armamentarium involved with scaling and root planing in the treatment of periodontal disease; 16. list the three categories of professional mechanical oral hygiene practices as: a. oral prophylaxis; b. non-surgical periodontal therapy; c. periodontal recall maintenance; 17. list the associated objectives of the three categories of professional mechanical oral hygiene practices; 18. demonstrate the use of the Gracey curet and explorer on a typodont and clinic patient; 19. identify and describe the relationship between universal curette scaler and root morphology in advanced instrumentation; 20. list objectives of Gracey curettes in advanced instrumentation; 21. identify and describe the relationship between the Gracey curette and root morphology in advanced instrumentation; 22. explain how the evaluation of dental hygiene care is accomplished and why it is an essential component of the dental hygiene process; 24. identify the resources available for patients interested in tobacco cessation, provide necessary materials to aid patient. Expected Outcomes for Students: Upon completion of the course, the student should be able to: 1. describe and recognize characteristics of the child dental patient, the adolescent patient, the geriatric patient and patients with contagious diseases; Chabot College Course Outline for Dental Hygiene 80A, Page 2 Fall 2006 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. list objectives and define techniques for applying of pit and fissure sealants for dental caries control; list rationale and techniques for a variety of topical fluoride applications for a variety of patients; describe rationale and techniques for utilizing power scaling; utilize the intra-oral and extra-oral cameras as part of a case documentation; identify and describe the role of the hygienist in preventive dental caries control; describe the rationale for treatment planning and the role of the hygienist in advanced periodontal therapy; develop and present a case documentation for a periodontally involved patient. Course Content: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. The child dental patient, the adolescent patient, the geriatric patient and patients with contagious diseases Pit and fissure sealants Topical fluorides Power scaling Intra Oral/Extra Oral Photography Treatment planning with advanced periodontally-involved clients Treatment planning/case documentation Preventive periodontal therapy Methods of Presentation: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Lecture Demonstration Audiovisual aids Discussion Guest speakers Case studies Assignments and Methods of Evaluating Student Progress: 1. Typical Assignments a. Prepare a case documentation for a periodontally involved patient 2. Methods of Evaluating Student Progress a. Quizzes b. Written midterm and final exam Textbook(s) (Typical): Comprehensive Review of Dental Hygiene, Darby, C.V. Mosby, 2003 or most recent edition Concepts, Cases and Competencies, Daniel and Harfst, Mosby, 2002 or most recent edition Clinical Dental Hygiene Theory & Practice, Darby & Walsh, Harcourt & Brace Company, 2003 or most recent edition Special Student Materials: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Masks Gloves Eyewear Protective clothing Instruments jg/tsp, G:\Course Outlines\2005-2006\DH 80A Revised: 4/15/05