Bloomsburg University of Pennsylvania N O V E M B E R 2 0 12 SCITECH C O L L E G E O F S C I E N C E A N D T E C H N O LO G Y N E W S L E T T E R n W W W. B LO O M U. E D U / C O ST n 570.38 9.5333 EPA RADNET AIR MONITORING SYSTEM SOMETHING IN THE AIR Bloomsburg University was approached by the state government and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency about six months ago to close a gap in radioactive air monitoring across the nation. On Thursday, Oct. 10, BU installed an EPA RADNET Air Monitoring System on top of the Andruss Library. Simpson says BU was one of the first in the state to report traces of radioactivity in rain water samples after the accident at the Fukushima reactors in Japan last year. “We detected it in some rain samples from wash out in very, very small amounts, of course,” he says. “I think the EPA recognized our capability.” “The station is designed to measure radiation levels and collect radioactive particles in the air,” says David Simpson, associate professor of physics and engineering technology “It’s a fixed monitor — meaning that it stays in one place. It will use air filters and have a data link with the EPA, sending a live feed of radiation levels.” Both the installation and equipment of the air-monitoring system were free for the university. In return, the EPA asks that samples be collected and mailed to headquarters, which Simpson says offers a chance for students to get involved. Simpson believes the university was chosen because of its location. “There was kind of a glaring hole in the middle of Pennsylvania that wasn’t being monitored,” he explains. “The installation at Bloomsburg closed that hole.” This station, one of about 130 across the nation, is the final one to be installed in Pennsylvania. “Part of our agreement is that we will change out the filters and monitor the system. We’ll be collecting the air filters twice a week and letting the EPA know if there are any problems,” he says. “We’ll be taking students over to see it for class and, during the coming spring semester, I hope to have a student worker helping me run the system and collect samples.” left to right: Marcos Aquino, David Simpson, Cristina Schulingkamp and Joe Schulingkamp Bloomsburg University College of Science and Technology Newsletter N O V E M B E R 2 0 12 Everywhere a sign Adam Diltz, junior environmental planning major, recently completed an internship with the Town of Bloomsburg collecting information about the street signs owned by the town. Armed with a GPS and a road map, he set out on foot to record observations about each sign, which he used to create an up-to-the-date electronic map. John Barton, Bloomsburg’s public works superintendent, contacted associate professor Jeff Brunskill last spring to plan and organize this project. According to PennDOT regulations, inventories must be completed yearly to identify signs that need to be replaced. Having completed two GIS courses and assisted with a tree inventory in 2011, Diltz took this opportunity to gain more experience in his field. For the inventory, Diltz collected information regarding several aspects of each sign, including date of installation, reflectivity, location and type of sign, adding comments about the sign’s condition and visiblity. He entered the data into ArcMap, geographic information system (GIS) software, and generated an interactive map that can be easily updated electronically. Although this information is often used to track sign maintenance, Diltz explained it is valuable in a variety of settings. “If there’s a car accident, investigators can make sure the signs were correctly posted,” he says. Diltz said his internship helped him gain practical experience and investigate employment opportunities associated with his degree. He is now more interested in pursuing a career in GIS and believes he has learned valuable skills along the way. “The project reinforced the computer skills I learned in class, and it taught me about time management,” Diltz explains. “All of the planning and data entry were my responsibility, so I learned to be more organized.” Diltz The TALE of course development Cindy Venn, Jennifer Whisner and Stephen Whisner, faculty from environmental, geographical and geological sciences, were awarded a TALE Teacher Scholar Grant to develop two, 14-day geology field courses in the U.S. desert southwest. The trio spent eight days in late July and early August scouting possible field trip locations in southern California and Nevada, including the southern California coast north of San Diego, the Salton Sea and Death Valley. After traveling more than 2,000 miles in six days, they developed the itinerary for two future field courses. Bloomsburg University College of Science and Technology Newsletter N O V E M B E R 2 0 12 Paul Loomis in South America Five years ago, Paul Loomis, associate professor of mathematics, computer science and statistics, took a sabbatical and traveled with his wife, Leticia Weber, and their 1- and 5-year old children, Zeke and Anne, to the National University of Cordoba in Argentina. “We had had hopes of doing some traveling,” he says, “but we found that a 1-year-old on the bus wasn’t a good thing.” After waiting for the children to become better travelers, Loomis took a leave of absence during spring 2012 to return with his family to South America and visit universities. “I was really curious about how mathematics is taught in a variety of places and how this is affected by economic and cultural realties,” he says. the public universities are free if you can feed and house yourself, so a lot of young people try out university,” he says. “Over and over, I was told that about 10 percent make it all the way to receiving a degree. Thus, I could go to a first-year class where the students – prospective math majors – were struggling to learn algebra, and then see a fifth-year class where they are learning things that we don’t get to here. Those that do make it through are quite good.” Loomis is bringing a few new ideas to his classes this fall, and will offer several upcoming talks on his time in South America. “This trip was even more rewarding, both professionally and personally, that I had hoped.” Photos and blog posts about Loomis’ travels through South America are on his blog at: http://weberloomis.wordpress. com/2012/04/ They landed in Lima, Peru in January, and traveled by bus across Peru, Bolivia, Argentina, Uruguay and northern Chile before returning to Lima in late June. Throughout his travels, Loomis visited 10 universities, giving eight lectures in Spanish on his specialty, number theory — ranging from specialized talks to professors and graduate students to more general talks to as many as 90 undergraduates. “It was hard to make contacts before arriving, so I would usually show up without advance notice,” says Loomis. “I would ask to visit classes and offer to give a talk. Everyone said, ‘Welcome, and we’d love to hear you talk’.” Loomis found that only a small fraction of those who began studies in mathematics eventually received a degree. “Most of Alcoa grant supports STEM camps Bloomsburg University’s College of Science and Technology and the Bloomsburg University Foundation recently received Polhill a $15,000 grant from the Alcoa Foundation in support of science and engineering summer camps for middle and high school students. Founded more than 50 years ago, the Alcoa Foundation contributed $30 million nationally last year toward programs that encourage “environment, empowerment, education and sustainable design.” With the help of this grant, BU hopes to reach out to more middle and high school students and encourage their interests in science, technology, engineering and math (STEM) subjects, according to John Polhill, assistant dean of the College of Science and Technology. The Alcoa Foundation helped support last summer’s camps and, because of reduced participation fees, more students were able to attend the camps, including those who have great financial need. Polhill says these programs promote academic and personal growth. “Friendships are made between people from different school districts with a common appreciation for math and science,” he says. “Hopefully this camp will help them develop as lifelong learners.” In addition to getting children excited about STEM subjects, the camps benefit BU students. Future teachers gain experience assisting with classes, and some sessions are taught entirely by BU students. University students have served as co-director and assisted Polhill with the administrative aspects of organizing the camp. Student helpers can also give participants one-on-one attention, which session leaders are not always able to do. “The BU students and kids make a connection that is really great to witness,” says Polhill. “They add to the fun, help make things go smoothly and help guide the campers.” The summer 2013 camp is tentatively set for the week of June 17 to 21. Polhill says the camps will likely incorporate some elements from CSI and cover topics in environmental science and renewable energy. The College of Science and Technology is also holding a robotics workshop for seventh- through 10thgrade students on Saturdays through Dec. 8. For more information regarding the summer camps or the robotics workshop, contact Polhill at jpolhill@ bloomu.edu. Bloomsburg University College of Science and Technology Newsletter N O V E M B E R 2 0 12 Effects of stream cleaning studied Steven Rier, associate professor of biology, received two grants — $10,000 from the Degenstein Foundation and $15,000 from the Foundation for Pennsylvania Watersheds — to quantify the effects of “stream cleaning” that occurred following the September 2011 floods. Stream cleaning involves bulldozing and realigning the channels, creating dikes with bed materials and removing large woody debris in an effort to increase the capacity of stream channels to carry water. The project studies the effects of stream cleaning on two economically important “ecosystem services” associated with natural streams – sport fishing and nitrogen retention. The goal is to provide empirical data to municipalities, managers and environmental regulators that establish whether there are economically significant tradeoffs when these activities are allowed to proceed. Rier and three undergraduates measured a suite of parameters related to nitrogen uptake and ecosystem health during summer 2012, and Jon Niles from Susquehanna University measured fish community responses. The grants also support a project by students in Rier’s Freshwater Biology class that looks at the impact of stream cleaning on the ability of stream organisms to use leaf litter as an energy source. Nursing in the News Full scholarship for nursing BU student Madison Scripture can guarantee she isn’t flat-footed and she doesn’t stutter. To qualify for the Reserve Officers’ Training Corps (ROTC) scholarship, she was evaluated on these qualities, and others, including mental fitness. She passed with flying colors and, in the end, received a full, four-year scholarship to Bloomsburg University’s nursing program. Growing up watching her mother in the nursing field, Scripture, of Pennsburg, was driven to follow in her footsteps. She came to BU for the nursing program, which she describes as “amazing.” shoe drive. She and her classmates collected a total of 300 shoes for children in Third World countries. “I’ve always loved community service,” she says. Scripture says the ROTC scholarship’s application process is rigorous, based on a point system measuring both academics and interviews at Lehigh University. Her reason for joining the ROTC program is relatively common. “We have so many rights that other countries don’t,” she says. “Just being able to maintain these values is important to me.” Scripture learned about the full ROTC scholarship in 10th grade. No surprise, she applied for the scholarship by the end of her sophomore year … and received it. Now on top of maintaining a high academic performance at BU, Scripture gives three days a week to the ROTC program for physical training and drills. After she graduates, she will follow ROTC policy and serve four years of active duty and four years of service in the reserves. Scripture’s drive to serve others has roots in her high school years. Aside from being a member of student government, she led a school “Knowing that I can go back into the civilian world and be confident to whatever I do is an incredible feeling,” she says. Expanded partnership with Geisinger Geisinger Medical Center announced its expanded partnership with Bloomsburg University to provide bachelor’s and master’s degree programs in nursing at the GMC campus in Danville. The partnership will enable more students to enroll in BU’s Bachelor of Nursing programs beginning in the fall 2013 and offer opportunities for further collaboration through research and practice. The goal is to meet the increasing demand for primary care providers. The first class graduated from BU’s Bachelor of Science in Nursing program in 1979 and the Master of Science in Nursing was first offered in 1985. GMC has been a major clinical site for Bloomsburg undergraduate and graduate nursing students since the 1980s. AENT program supports advanced degrees Chikotas Bloomsburg University’s nursing program received a grant totaling more than $638,000 to educate nurse practitioners who can provide primary care and preventive services within a 10-county rural region of Pennsylvania. The funding through the Advanced Education Nursing Traineeship (AENT) Program will provide tuition support to 40 nurses who wish to pursue an advanced degree as a primary care nurse practitioner during the 2012-2013 and 2013-2014 academic years. The overall goal of the AENT grant program is to help the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania meet the growing demand for primary care providers and preventive health services which are anticipated with the expansion of health care coverage from the Affordable Care Act. Noreen Chikotas, associate professor of nursing, is the project director and nurse practitioner program director. For news about research, presentations and publications, see bloomu.edu/research_scholars. Bloomsburg University of Pennsylvania is committed to affirmative action by way of providing equal educational and employment opportunities for all persons without regard to race, religion, gender, age, national origin, sexual orientation, disability or veteran status. www.bloomu.edu/cost