Course Syllabus German 2313 Section 001 CRN 51492 Northern Myths and Legends Spring 2016 Basic Information 1. Instructor: Dr. Charles A. Grair E-mail: charles.grair@ttu.edu Office: FL 260 Phone: 834-7921 Office Hours: Monday 12-2, Wednesday 12-2, and by appointment. 2. Course Description This course will be conducted primarily in English. TTU Catalog Description: Introduction to Germanic myths, epics, sagas, legends, and fairy tales. Selected readings in translation with lectures and discussion conducted in English. Additional Description: Students will learn to explain the pre-history and early history of various ethnic groups in northern Europe, to outline the linguistic, cultural and religious changes which these peoples have undergone over the past 2000 years, to describe the literary developments that took place in the transformation from oral to literate cultures, and to identify and describe adaptations of legend and myth in recent and contemporary culture. Core Curriculum Statement: This course satisfies the Texas Tech University core curriculum requirement in Language, Philosophy, and Culture.” Core Curriculum Objective Statement: Courses in this category focus on how ideas, values, beliefs, and other aspects of culture reflect and affect human experience. Courses involve the exploration of ideas that foster aesthetic and intellectual creation in order to understand the human condition across cultures. 3. Expected Learning Outcomes & Their Assessments Most outcomes will be evaluated using the VALUE rubrics produced by the American Association of Colleges and Universities (AACU). These rubrics can be downloaded at http://www.aacu.org/value/rubrics. The rubrics measures outcomes on a scale of 0-4 where 1 is the benchmark, 2 and 3 are milestones, and 4 is the capstone. All students should achieve the benchmarks for all outcomes and most of them will reach the milestones or the capstones. On average students will achieve at least a 2.5 on the scale for each rubric. The descriptions of the rubrics below are paraphrases or direct borrowings from Rhodes, Terrel, ed. 2010. Assessing Outcomes and Improving Achievement: Tips and Tools for Using Rubrics. Washington, DC: Association of American Colleges and Universities. Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board Learning (THECB) Objectives Critical Thinking Skills: to include creative thinking, innovation, inquiry, and analysis, evaluation and synthesis of information Assessment: Students' written work will be evaluated using the AACU's VALUE rubric for critical thinking. This rubric measures students' ability to do the following. Explain issues Analyse data and arguments collected and made by others Understand and appreciate the context of an argument, whether it is another's or their own Express clearly their position on an issue, while revealing an understanding of its complexities Draw convincing conclusions tied to a range of information, including opposing viewpoints Anticipate and describe the consequences and implications of their argument Communication Skills: to include effective development, interpretation and expression of ideas through written, oral and visual communication. Assessment: Students' written work will be evaluated using the AACU's VALUE rubric for written communication. This rubric measures the students' ability to do the following: Recognize the context and purpose of the written assignment Develop content in an appropriate, relevant, and compelling manner Follow the appropriate conventions for the genre and discipline of the assignment Cite credible and relevant sources Exhibit proficiency in using proper syntax and language mechanics Students' oral assignments will be evaluated using the AACU's VALUE rubric for oral communication. This rubric measures the students’ organization, language, and delivery, as well as the quality and appropriateness of the supporting materials. It also measures the extent to which the central message of the presentation is clear and compelling. Students' visual communication will be evaluated according to its relevance and their ability to cite sources correctly and accurately. Personal Responsibility: to include the ability to connect choices, actions and consequences to ethical decision-making 2 Assessment: Students' written work will be evaluated using the AACU's VALUE rubric for ethical reasoning. This rubric measures the students' ethical self-awareness, understanding of different ethical concepts and perspectives, and recognition of ethical issues. It also takes into account their ability to evaluate and apply various ethical concepts and perspectives. Social Responsibility: to include intercultural competence, knowledge of civic responsibility, and the ability to engage effectively in regional, national, and global communities. Assessment: Students' written work and group project will be evaluated using the AACU's VALUE rubrics for civic engagement and for intercultural knowledge and competence. The rubric for civic engagement measures the following: Recognition of and appreciation for the diversity of communities and cultures Ability to analyse knowledge and extend field specific knowledge to civic engagement Civic identity and commitment Ability to communicate in a civic context Potential for civic action as reflected in teamwork and leadership skills The ability to work within community context and structures The rubric for intercultural knowledge and competence measures the following: Cultural self- awareness Knowledge of cultural worldview frameworks Empathy Verbal and nonverbal communication Curiosity Openness TTU Student Learning Objective Outcome 1: Identify methodologies of historical, literary, philosophical, and/or aesthetic research and recognize their applicability to everyday life. Assessment 1: Students written and oral assignments will be evaluated using a humanities rubric developed by the University of Tennessee, Chattanooga (http://www.utc.edu/Administration/GeneralEducation/Assessment/HFARubric.pdf). This rubric evaluates the following: Knowledge of significant developments and achievements in the humanities, particularly in the study of the narratives of myth and legend. Knowledge of the historical context of significant developments and achievements in the humanities. 3 Knowledge of the relationship between creative expression and human experience and its evolution over time. Knowledge of value and belief systems and their ramifications for humanistic inquiry and expression. Knowledge of disciplinary methods in the humanities. This rubric employs a five point scale and the desired outcome for this class is that the students average 3.5 or higher in all areas. Outcome 2: Develop analytical arguments in written and/or oral forms. Assessment 2: This outcome will be assessed in the same manner as the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board’s learning objective outcome 2 above. Outcome 3: Evaluate events, ideas, and artistic expressions in terms of multiple cultural contexts and value systems. Assessment 3: This outcome will be assessed in the same manner as the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board’s learning objective outcome 4 above. Outcome 4: Demonstrate ways in which the humanities are fundamental to the health and survival of any society. Assessment 4: The final exam will include an essay that asks students to discuss the importance of the humanities to the study of the oral literatures of myth and legend and to compare the role of the humanities in these societies to the role of the humanities in their own society. This essay will be evaluated on a four point scale with the desired average level of performance equal to 2.5. College-Level Competency Objective Outcome: Students graduating from Texas Tech University should be able to think critically and to evaluate possible multiple interpretations, cultural contexts, and values. Assessment: This outcome will be assessed using the AACU's VALUE rubrics for critical thinking (described under THECB assessment 1 above) and intercultural knowledge and competence (described under THECB assessment 4 above). 4. Prerequisites: There are no prerequisites for this course. 5. Class Meeting Time(s) & Location(s): M W F, 11:00 p.m. - 11:50 a.m.; Room 105 Foreign Language Building 6. Texts & Other Materials Required Materials (available in local bookstores): The Elder Edda. Trans. Andy Orchard Snorri Sturluson. Edda. Trans. Anthony Faulkes The Nibelungenlied. Transl. A. T. Hatto Penguin Classics Tuttle Penguin 4 Njal’s Saga. Trans. R. Cook. Penguin Saga of the Volsungs Penguin Saga of King Hrolf Kraki Penguin Christopher Marlowe. Doctor Faustus Penguin The Original Folk and Fairy Tales of the Brothers Grimm: The Complete First Edition. Tr. and ed. by Jack Zipes. Stanford UP. Subscription to the Tophat Student Response System (www.tophat.com) In addition to these texts, several shorter texts will be available through electronic Course Reserve on the University Library website. The instructor will also supply additional texts in class. Students are responsible for acquiring and reading all of these materials. Please contact the professor directly if you miss a class and do not have one of the texts. Course Requirements & Policies 7. Course Requirements There will be daily reading assignments and reading quizzes, online homework assignments, a short research paper, and a midterm and a final exam. Specific details on reading assignments can be found on the Course Plan. This course provides a general introduction to Germanic myth and legend from the early middle ages to the romantic era. Although we will concentrate on literary works from "high" culture, we will also examine texts from "folk" culture and discuss the ways in which folklore (stories, songs, beliefs, customs, folk craft and folk art) has been adapted to other, more contemporary genres, such as film and opera. Students should gain an understanding of Germanic cultural history and folk traditions as well as familiarity with literary terms and theories used in discussing and evaluating texts from oral and traditional cultures. This class will be taught in English. No knowledge of German is necessary. A course website and/or a paper Course Plan will list the reading assignments for each day of lecture. Students will be quizzed over the material listed for each day during the class period. An unexcused absence during a class period will result in a quiz grade of 0%. The course website is: http://www.depts.ttu.edu/classic_modern/german/germ2313.php Note that the Course Website is currently under revision. The Syllabus and Reading Assignments are up to date, but the other links will be revised in the course of the semester. Please consult regularly for updates. Daily reading quizzes and online homework assignments will be given using the Tophat Student Engagement System, which allows students to respond to quiz questions electronically using a computer or cell phone. Students will be registered automatically for the service ($20). If a student does not have access to an electronic device, the fee can be used to purchase a basic cell phone with texting features. 8. Grading Policies The course grade will be determined as follows: 5 A: Daily Quizzes and Homework B: Midterm Exam C: Final Exam 20% 40% 40% Extra Credit Policy: Films will be presented on a regular basis throughout the semester. Students may view and discuss the films during the scheduled showings, or view the films privately and write up a one-page commentary for credit. Whenever extra-credit opportunities involve attending a scheduled event, there will always be an announced alternative not tied to a specific time and place. Specific information on alternatives will be made available prior to each event. Extra-credit work will affect your course grade in the following manner: Students will receive points toward their Daily Reading Quiz Grade, varying in amount according to their individual participation in class discussions (or quality of written work for alternate extra credit option). 9. Class Attendance & Preparation Regular attendance, prompt arrival, preparation for, and participation in class are expected. Class attendance and preparation are assessed by the Daily Reading Quizzes, so students are strongly encouraged to keep up with the scheduled reading assignments. Attendance See the policy regarding attendance in the Course Requirements section (Section 7) above. Reasonable excuses for missing class include, but are not limited to: Illness: As stated above, verifiable documentation will be needed for absences due to illness. Religious Observance: A student who intends to observe a religious holy day should make that intention known in writing to the instructor prior to the absence. A student who is absent from classes for the observance of a religious holy day shall be allowed to take an examination or complete an assignment scheduled for that day within a reasonable time after the absence. University Approved Trips: Department chairpersons, directors, or others responsible for a student representing the university on officially approved trips should notify the student’s instructors of the departure and return schedules in advance of the trip. The instructor so notified must not penalize the student, although the student is responsible for material missed. Students absent because of university business must be given the same privileges as other students (e.g., if other students are given the choice of dropping one of four tests, then students with excused absences must be given the same privilege). 6 Effects of Absences on Grades: Only students with excused absences will be allowed to make up missed quizzes. The daily quiz grade is 20% of the final grade, so repeated absences will have a direct and profoundly negative effect on the final grade. 10. Preparation Students are expected to spend approximately two hours in preparation for each hour of lecture. Because the length of reading assignments varies, students can sometimes expect to spend up to four hours of preparation for individual lectures; other lectures will require significantly less time. 11. Participation in Class Because this is a lecture class, students are not required to participate directly in class. There will be numerous opportunities, however, for students to pose questions and make comments, and I encourage students to avail themselves of these opportunities. 12. Make-up Policy Only students with excused absences will be allowed to make up missed quizzes or exams. Any material missed will be made up within one week of the student returning to class, at a time agreed upon by the students and the instructor. It is the responsibility of the student to contact the instructor to make arrangements for making up missed quizzes or exams. All make-up exams will be essay only. 13. Civility in the Classroom Students are expected to assist in maintaining a classroom environment that is conducive to learning. Students are also expected to respect and uphold the TTU Code of Student Conduct at all times. Help maintain a positive learning environment by arriving on time, turning off cellular phones before arriving in class, and avoiding distracting behaviors. Any student whose behavior disturbs our learning environment may be asked to leave. For more details, please see the official TTU public information on the Code of Student Conduct, found at http://www.depts.ttu.edu/studentjudicialprograms/conductcode.php. 14. Student Use of Personal Technology The use of a notebook computer or similar electronic or digital device in class is subject to the approval of the instructor. No personal electronic device should be used during quizzes, examinations or other testing or assessment situations without the authorization of the instructor. Authorized devices meant to be adaptive or assistive in nature, and which are incorporated as part of a documented disability or medical condition, are exempt from this policy. 15. Students with Disabilities Any student who, because of a disability, may require special arrangements in order to meet the course requirements should contact the instructor as soon as possible to make any necessary arrangements. Students should present appropriate verification from Student 7 Disability Services during the instructor’s office hours. Please note: instructors are not allowed to provide classroom accommodations to a student until appropriate verification from Student Disability Services has been provided. For additional information, you may contact the Student Disability Services office in 335 West Hall or 806-742-2405. 16. Academic Honesty It is the aim of the faculty of Texas Tech University to foster a spirit of complete honesty and a high standard of integrity. The attempt of students to present as their own any work that they have not honestly performed is regarded by the faculty and administration as a serious offense and renders the offenders liable to serious consequences, possibly suspension. “Scholastic dishonesty” includes, but is not limited to, cheating, plagiarism, collusion, falsifying academic records, misrepresenting facts, and any act designed to give unfair academic advantage to the student (such as, but not limited to, submission of essentially the same written assignment for two courses without the prior permission of the instructor) or the attempt to commit such an act. 17. Course Plan Spring 2016 N.B. The reading assignments listed will be discussed on that day in class. Changes to the reading assignments will be announced in class and in email. 22 Jan. Introduction. Early history and language of the Indo-Europeans and the Northern tribes. 25 Jan. Pre-history and early history of Northern Europe during the Roman Empire. Recommended: Tacitus: Germania (www.unrv.com/tacitus/tacitusgermania.php). 27 Jan. The Great Migration and the Christianization of the Germanic tribes. Reading: “Merseburg magic spells” (Handout). 29 Jan. The Culture of the Germanic tribes. Reading: “The Lay of Hildebrand” (Handout). 1 Feb. 3 Feb. 5 Feb. Norse history and the early medieval period. Germanic mythology and Norse myths. Reading: Snorri, Edda Introduction and 1-21. "The Prophecy of the Seeress" (Völuspá), Elder Edda 5-14. *Tophat Homework Assignment due: Germanic Legacy. Norse Mythology. Norse gods, creation myths, and origin stories. Reading: Snorri, Edda 22-48. "List of Rig" (Rígsthula): Elder Edda 241-247. Norse Mythology. The Wisdom of Odin I. Reading: "Sayings of the High One" (Hávamál). Elder Edda 15-39. *Tophat Homework Assignment due: Sámi Myth and Legend. 8 Feb. Norse Mythology. The Wisdom of Odin II. Reading: "Vafthrudnir’s Sayings" (Vafthrúdnismál), "Grimnir’s Sayings" (Grímnismál). Elder Edda 39-59. 10 Feb. Norse Mythology. Adventures of Thor I. Reading: "Grey-beard’s Poem" (Hárbardsljód), "Hymir’s Poem" (Hymiskvida). Elder Edda 67-82. 12 Feb. Norse Mythology. Adventures of Thor II. Reading: "Thrym’s Poem" (Thrymskvida), "Lay of All-Wise" (Alvíssmál). Elder Edda 97-101 & 109-113. 8 15 Feb. Norse Mythology. Freyr, Freja, and other gods and goddesses. Reading: "Skirnir’s Journey" (För Skírnis), "Song of Hyndla" (Hyndluliod). Elder Edda 59-67 & 253-259. 17 Feb. Norse Mythology. Ragnarok. Reading: Snorri, Edda 48-58, "Baldr’s Dreams” (Baldrs draumar). Elder Edda 247-249. 19 Feb. Ragnarok continued. Icelandic Legendary Sagas: Beowulf and Hrolf Kraki’s Saga (Hrolfs saga kraka). Reading: "Loki’s Quarrel" (Lokasenna), Elder Edda 82-96. *Tophat Homework Assignment due: Runes 22 Feb. The Saga of King Hrolf Kraki and modern versions of the Beowulf Legend. Ibn Fadlan and Michael Crighton's Eaters of the Dead (“The Thirteenth Warrior”). Reading: Saga of King Hrolf Kraki 1-41. Recommended: Ibn Fadlan's Risala (https://www.library.cornell.edu/colldev/mideast/montgo1.pdf) 24 Feb. The Saga of King Hrolf Kraki. Reading: Saga of King Hrolf Kraki 41-78. 26 Feb. Snorri, Edda. "Skaldskaparmal." The Mead of Poetry. Reading: Snorri, Edda 59-164. * Tophat Homework Assignment due: Finnish epic, Kalevala. 29 Feb. Snorri, Edda. "Skaldskaparmal." Skaldic Poetry and other Myths. Reading: Snorri, Edda 59-164. 2 Mar. Snorri, Edda. "Skaldskaparmal." Kennings and the Language of Poetry. Reading: Snorri, Edda 59-164. 4 Mar. Icelandic Family Saga. "Saga of the Greenlanders." Reading: Vinland Sagas (on Electronic Reserve). 7 Mar. Icelandic Saga. "Saga of Eirik the Red." Reading: Vinland Sagas (on Electronic Reserve) 9 Mar. Midterm Exam. 11 Mar. Norse heritage in the United States; facts, findings and forgeries. Introduction to Njal’s saga. 14-18 March Spring Break 21. Mar. Icelandic Family Saga. Reading: Njal’s Saga 1 – 72. (Chapters 1-20). 23 Mar. Icelandic Family Saga. Reading: Njal’s Saga 73 – 207. (Chapters 21-95). 25 Mar. Icelandic Family Saga. Reading: Njal’s Saga 207 – 279. (Chapters 96-133). *Tophat Homework Assignment due: Holiday Customs. 28 Mar. No Class. 30 Mar. Icelandic Family Saga. Reading: Njal’s Saga 279 – 351. (Chapters 133-159). 1 Apr. Icelandic Legendary sagas. Reading: Saga of the Volsungs 1–55. 4 Apr. 6 Apr. 8 Apr. Norse Legend. Sigurd. Reading: Saga of the Volsungs 55–66. Recommended: Elder Edda 117-238. Recommended: The Heroic Poems of the Elder Edda 117-238. Norse Legend. Gudrun. Reading: Saga of the Volsungs 67–109. Recommended: Elder Edda 117-238. Germanic Epic. Introduction to the Nibelungenlied. Reading: Nibelungenlied 1– 99. (Chapters 1 – 11). *Tophat Homework Assignment due: Celtic Myth and Legend. 11 Apr. Germanic Epic. Reading: Nibelungenlied 100 – 140 (Chapters 12 – 17). 13 Apr. Germanic Epic. Reading: Nibelungenlied 141 – 198 (Chapters 18 – 25). 15 Apr. Germanic Epic. Reading: Nibelungenlied 199 – 291 (Chapters 26 – 39). 9 18 Apr. Germanic Epic and Richard Wagner's Ring Cycle Operas. 20 Apr. Early Modern Legends. Folk book. Renaissance and Reformation history in Germany Reading: Doctor Faustus. 1 – 41. Recommended: "Source of Dr. Faustus" 92 – 145. 22 Apr. Early Modern Legends. Faust and Eulenspiegel. Reading: Doctor Faustus. 41 – 83. *Tophat Homework Assignment due: Slavic Myth and Folklore. 25 Apr. Folk Tales in Germany. Fairy Tales. German Romanticism. Reading: Fairy Tales of the Brothers Grimm (selections will be posted online and/or announced in class). 27 Apr. Fairy Tales. Reading: Fairy Tales of the Brothers Grimm 29 Apr. Fairy Tales and “Kunstmärchen.” Norwegian Fairy Tales. Children’s literature. Modern adaptations Reading: Fairy Tales of the Brothers Grimm. 2 May Modern Adaptations of Germanic Legend: William Morris and J.R.R. Tolkien. Reading: Howard, "The Frost-Giant's Daughter" (electronic reserve). 4 May Modern Adaptations of Germanic Legend: Robert Howard. Reading: Howard, "The Frost-Giant's Daughter" (electronic reserve). 6 May. Modern Adaptations. Reading: Butcher, "Heorot" (electronic reserve). 9 May Modern Adaptations. Reading: Neil Gaiman, “Monarch of the Glen” (electronic reserve). Review for Final Exam. 17 May. Final Exam according to TTU schedule (Tuesday 7:30 a.m.-10:00 a.m.) in regular classroom, FL 105. 10