Preparation of records for transfer to The National Archives and approved places of deposit Preparation of records for transfer to The National Archives and approved places of deposit 1 The National Archives Ruskin Avenue Kew Surrey TW9 4DU United Kingdom Email: records.management@nationalarchives.gov.uk Website: www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/recordsmanagement/ © Crown copyright 2005 2 Contents Contents 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 Scope Responsibilities Handling Purposes of preparation How to prepare Dummy cards Standard files Volumes Other file types Loose collections of papers Maps and plans Microform Photographs, negatives and glass plates Video and audio Objects, artefacts and seals Electronic media Packing Labelling Documentation 5 6 6 7 8 12 13 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 25 26 Appendices 1 2 3 4 Suppliers of materials Standard box specification E-transfer form Examples of labels on boxes Definitions 27 29 30 32 33 3 Preparation of records 4 Scope Preparation of records for transfer to The National Archives and approved places of deposit 1 Scope The National Archives at Kew 1.1 This standard is a best practice benchmark for all organisations transferring records to The National Archives (TNA) or other approved places of deposit for public records.1 It is aimed at records managers who, with no specialist conservation skills, are responsible for preparing documents for permanent preservation. It provides advice and guidance on the preparation and packing of records for transfer to TNA. 1.2 For additional information on the packing and preparation of documents see also BS 5454 (2000) – Storage and exhibition of archival documents. 1.3 The guidance covers four main areas: • preparation of documents • packing • labelling • documentation. 1.4 It explains the requirements for transferring records in the most common media – paper – but also makes reference to microform and electronic records. There is separate guidance relating to the preparation of electronic and audiovisual records for transfer to TNA. This additional guidance will also cover transferring electronic records from office systems. 1 Henceforth in this standard, reference will be made to preparing documents for transfer to TNA. The principles for transfer to places of deposit are the same. 5 Preparation of records 2 Responsibilities One of the repository areas at TNA, Kew 6 2.1 Departmental Record Officers and Records Managers are responsible for ensuring that records are prepared and packed to an acceptable standard prior to transfer to TNA. 2.2 TNA Accessions Team in the Records Management Department provide training in the preparation of documents for the staff of other government departments, whether in the form of training courses or individual coaching. TNA staff also check that documents prepared for transfer have been prepared according to this standard and identify any remedial action necessary. 3 Handling 3.1 Please ensure that hands are clean (but not wet, or with hand-cream) before handling documents. 3.2 Large loads or other objects are not to be placed on top of a document, apart from the specified handling aids. 3.3 Documents should be supported at all times in order not to strain their spines or tagged areas. 3.4 Photographs, negatives and microform should always be held from their sides, wearing clean cotton gloves. Purpose of preparation 3.4 Correct handling of photographs 4 Purposes of preparation 4.1 The preparation of documents is a vital part of their preservation. The purpose of this is firstly to halt any existing deterioration and secondly to place the documents in a condition that will assist their continued survival and use. 4.2 TNA accessions about 2 kilometres of records every year and houses over 160 kilometres of records. The preparation work done within government departments prior to transfer is therefore crucial to facilitate their survival. 4.3 One of the biggest threats to the continued survival of a document is physical handling. It is therefore vital that records are described accurately so that unnecessary use is minimised. This standard should be used in conjunction with TNA guidance on listing and cataloguing. 4.4 This standard is not intended to give technical conservation advice. If specialist conservation is required the transferring department should not undertake it. Instead, the need for conservation should be noted on the AA2 transfer form so that TNA Collection Care Department can assess necessary treatment. However, basic preservation measures can be undertaken by the department and these are set out below. 7 Preparation of Records 5 How to prepare Items used in preparation for transfer 5.1 All materials used, for example boxes, files, repair tapes etc, must be approved by TNA. Before using or bulk ordering any materials that have not been used before please discuss the materials with TNA Accessions Team. 5.2 All ferrous materials – pins, paper clips, staples and other corrosive/ abrasive fasteners – must be removed, as such items are prone to rust and will damage the document. Brass staples, however, may be left in place as brass does not corrode. Damaging items removed from files received at TNA 8 How to prepare Ferrous materials are best removed with the use of an artist’s pallette knife rather than a staple remover as a staple remover may cause the paper to tear. The staple should be face down on a clean flat surface large enough to support the full size of the document, and free from staining substances that could damage the paper or text. 5.2 Correct way to remove staples without damaging the document 5.3 Folded or creased pages could be flattened, if this is possible without causing the pages to extend beyond the edge of the file jacket. It is not necessary to use a tacking-iron to flatten pages, as the weight of the document should support the newly flattened pages in place. 5.4 All plastic and rubber materials – comb bindings, polythene covers, rubber bands, etc – should be removed as they contain plasticisers that will cause damage to the documents over time. 5.4 Some types of covers that should be removed 9 Preparation of records 5.5 Glassine paper (used traditionally to store photographs and photographic negatives) should be removed as it is extremely acidic and will damage the document. 5.5 Typical glassine bag 5.6 Torn documents should never be trimmed but instead repaired with conservation repair tape. Repairs should be kept to an absolute minimum. Where possible, avoid covering the text of a document with conservation repair tape, and note the fact that you have used repair tape on the AA2 transfer form. Very brittle or badly torn documents should be placed in clear polyester enclosures. Ideally, each sheet or photograph should be placed in a separate enclosure. 5.6 Excess repair tape used 10 5.6 Torn page before repair 5.7 Commercially available adhesives – sticky tape and paper glues – should never be used to repair documents. Such adhesives are inappropriate as they are chemically unstable and will do long term damage to the documents. 5.8 Unless old sticky tape has lost its adhesiveness and is loose, never attempt to remove it as this could damage the document. Note it on the AA2 transfer form for TNA’s Collection Care Department to deal with. How to prepare 5.6 Tear repaired with approved 5.6 Excess repair tape trimmed repair tape (“splint repair” in Conservation terms) from the repaired page 5.6 Overuse of repair tape leading 5.6 The heavy tape repair to the to the repaired portion being stronger than the remaining document, which then starts to disintegrate edge of the page has led to the brittle original paper splitting away from the repair 5.9 Should any item need to be extracted from its parent piece (either because it is exempt information under the Freedom of Information Act 2000 or it needs to be retained under section 3.4 of the Public Records Act 1958) it is essential that the leaves of both the extract and parent piece are numbered in one single sequence to ensure that the extract can be returned to its correct place when it is released. Dummy cards must be put in place of the extracted page(s). 5.10 If any information in a document needs to be redacted because it is exempt under the Freedom of Information Act 2000, the following procedures must be followed: 11 Preparation of records • Make a copy of the document that needs to be redacted (note: the colour of the document may be significant, eg graphs or plans, in which case a colour copier or printer will need to be used). Copiers will ideally include an overhead capture device (digital camera/scanner), so as to avoid twisting and turning of the document. • On the copy use a dark marker pen to hide the sensitive text • Make a photocopy of the redacted copy (again a colour photocopier may need to be used); this further copy will take the place of the original document, which should be treated as an extract and dealt with as described above. For further details on redaction see TNA’s Redaction Toolkit (www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/recordsmanagement/) 6 Dummy cards 6.1 A dummy is used to represent a record or part of a record that is not in its expected place. There is one dummy card to cover both whole pieces and extracts from pieces. Dummy cards for pieces serve to document for TNA why a record is not in place. Dummy cards for extracts warn the reader that the record has had a page(s) extracted from it. TNA will supply this dummy card. A dummy card is to be inserted where: • a piece or extract is subject to an exemption under the Freedom of Information Act 2000 or retained in the department under section 3(4) of the Public Records Act 1958 • a Cabinet, Cabinet Committee or Chiefs of Staff Committee paper has been removed and destroyed • a piece has been listed as missing on transfer • the list contains numbers not used. 12 6.2 Each piece or extract from a piece must be represented by its own dummy. 6.3 A dummy must document clearly which piece or extract it refers to and why it is absent by giving piece reference, folio reference, and the reason for its absence. If the piece or extract falls under one of the time-limited Freedom of Information exemptions, the period should be given. 6.4 When packing a run of documents that includes one or more retained pieces, please ensure that sufficient room is left within the box for the retained document(s) to be placed in it when they are transferred to TNA. Standard files 7 Standard files 7.1 If a file is so thick that its file jacket cannot protect its pages and there is a danger that the pages will be torn during use, the contents should be split into parts with the first part becoming item 1 and the second item 2 etc. Each part should have a new cover and be labelled up (in pencil) with its item numbers, eg if a whole file originally numbered as ABC 1/23, is split into two items to protect it from damage the first item becomes ABC 1/23/1 and the second item ABC 1/23/2. The list should then be changed to reflect this division into two separate items. – see TNA guidance on listing and cataloguing. 7.1 Over-sized document requiring splitting before transfer 7.2 Large files should be tied with cotton tape, taking care not to cut into the edges of the sheets particularly if the paper is flimsy or brittle. 7.3 The contents of a file should be realigned and secured tidily so that no papers protrude from the file cover. 7.4 Torn corners or torn punch holes should be reinforced by repair tape or archivally sound reinforcing rings. If it is necessary to re-punch holes, this should be done to a consistent alignment with the rest of the file. It may be useful to use a template for this. Always avoid destroying text when punching holes. 13 Preparation of records 7.5 14 7.4 Page corner with torn hole 7.4 Hole repaired with approved requiring attention repair tape on both sides of the sheet. Excess tape will then be trimmed flush 7.4 Hole repaired with archival linen 7.4 Delicate document stored in a reinforcing ring polyester enclosure but then hole-punched through the text Damaged file jackets – those no longer doing their job of protecting the contents of the file – should be protected with a new jacket being placed over the old one. All original file covers, however damaged, should be retained as part of the file. Standard files Example of good packing 7.6 Gently flatten folded or rolled edges (not rubbing flat with hard or sharp edged objects, nor folding back along creases). Pages should not extend beyond the edge of the file jacket. 7.7 Replace metal-ended treasury tags with nylon-ended tags. 7.7 Metal ended tag that must be replaced before transfer 7.8 All treasury tags should be of a length appropriate to the file – tight enough to keep the file together but not too tight as to prevent the pages being turned or the document from being opened flat. If a tag is too short, do not use two tags tied together but replace it with a tag of adequate length. If there is no tag of adequate length the file should be split into separate items (see 7.1). If a tag is too long, do not put it through the document twice. 15 Preparation of records 7.8 Good length tag enabling file to be fully opened flat 7.8 This tag is too short for the file to be opened without causing damage 7.8 Approved tags come in a range of lengths 7.9 16 Loose items in a file (such as newspapers and maps) should be secured tidily into the file by being punched and tagged into their correct places, provided that this allows the item to be opened/unfolded. Where this is not possible, they should be referenced and enclosed in an acid-free envelope. The envelope should be tagged into the file in the correct place. The reference of the parent piece should be noted on the envelope and on the back of the enclosure itself. Where there is more than one enclosure also note the enclosure number e.g. “MEPO 2 / 35 / 1 of 2, MEPO 2 / 35 / 2 of 2 end”. Newly added enclosures should also be noted on the AA2 transfer form. Standard files 7.9 Map tagged into a file in such a way that the map cannot be opened without removal from the file 7.9 Loose map correctly stored in a file 7.10 Loose papers within original envelopes should be removed and tagged into the file alongside their original envelopes. 7.11 Photocopies may have a very short life expectancy. Only photocopies produced by electrostatic processes are considered permanent. Therefore, any other photocopies or records produced through thermal processes (including early fax paper) should be photocopied with both the original and the copy placed in the file. The original should be put into an acid free envelope and the action noted on the AA2 transfer form. The envelope and original should have their references written on them. See 7.9 above. 17 Preparation of records 7.12 Post-it notes on documents, containing information, are public records and should be removed, placed within a clear enclosure and tagged into position. 7.12 Loose post-it note on a document 7.12 Post-it note placed in a polyester enclosure and tagged into the file in its original position next to the glassine envelope that also requires changing to polyester 18 Volumes 8 Volumes 8.1 Bound volumes in poor condition should be wrapped in acid-free paper prior to boxing. 8.2 Loose papers found in volumes should be punched and tagged into a separate file cover. The volume should then be numbered on the inside of the front cover using soft-leaded pencil, listed, and labelled as ‘item 1’ and the separate file as ‘item 2’. See above 7.1. If it is not immediately obvious to the reader where the loose enclosure originated, then number each leaf of the whole volume with soft-leaded pencil, including the loose papers when numbering. By this means it will be obvious exactly where the loose papers came from. 8.2 Page that has become detached 8.2 Separated page stored correctly from a bound document and identified to the parent piece 9 Other file types 9.1 As a general rule, contents of ring binders, or similar binders should be removed and put into Manilla folders, ideally of the washer and string type. This is because such binders are wasteful of storage space and often use ferrous materials that will rust. If it is felt that the binder is an integral part of the file or contains important information please contact TNA Accessions Team for advice. 9.1 Washer and string folder 19 Preparation of records 10 Loose collections of papers 10.1 Loose collections of papers should be punched and tagged into a plain Manilla file cover. 10.1 Four-fold Manilla folder 11 Maps and plans 11.1 Repairs to torn maps and plans should not be undertaken. Instead consult TNA Accessions Team for advice. 11.2 Do not flatten rolled maps. Wrap around the outside of an acid-free tube and secure with cotton tape and insert into a cotton map/banner bag. 11.2 Examples of map bags 20 Microform 11.2 Preparation of a rolled map for transfer 11.3 Flat maps should not be rolled. These must be packed within a portfolio-style case. 11.4 Each map or plan should be treated as a separate piece, and given a separate piece number. The piece number should be written clearly on the reverse of the map or plan using a soft leaded pencil (such as HB). If this is not possible, suitable stickers are available from TNA Accessions Team. 11.5 Folded maps found in registered files and bound volumes should be kept with their parent files (see 7.9) and noted on the AA2 transfer form. 12 Microform 12.1 Microfilm is to be kept in its original container and then packed in a suitably sized box. Each film should be numbered on its box and, where possible, also on its spool. 12.2 Microfiche should each be stored in individual Silversafe photographic envelopes. The envelopes should be secured in a Manilla folder or appropriately sized box (by carefully punching and tagging through the corner without damaging the fiche). 12.3 All microform should be processed and stored in accordance with BS 1153 (1986). 13 Photographs, negatives and glass plates 13.1 The repair of photographs should not be undertaken. 13.2 Photographs should be placed within a polyester enclosure and the reverse of the photograph very lightly referenced using a soft leaded pencil (such as HB) 21 Preparation of records with the piece reference and enclosure number (see 7.9). Only one photograph should be placed in each polyester enclosure. The presence of photographs should be noted on the AA2 transfer form. 13.3 Negatives should be enclosed within Silversafe or acid-free envelopes and indicated on the AA2 transfer form. 13.3 Preparation of photographs and negatives 13.4 Glass plates, photographic albums, x-rays etc require special attention. Advice is available from TNA Accessions Team. 13.5 If a file contains photographs of a distressing nature it is important that a warning is provided either on the front of the file (when such pictures are frequent) or alternatively single photographs should be enclosed within an opaque acid-free envelope stating “WARNING, THIS FILE/ENVELOPE CONTAINS PICTURES WHICH ARE OF A DISTRESSING NATURE”. 14 Video and audio 14.1 Video and audio media should be kept within their original containers, packed into suitably sized boxes and noted on the AA2 transfer form. For advice on packing video and audio media please contact TNA Accessions Team. See also Management of Audiovisual Records (TNA, 2002). 15 Objects, artefacts and seals 15.1 22 Sharp bulky objects, attached to or standing proud of a document, should be removed when packing (except seals). For advice on packing seals please contact TNA Accessions Team. Electronic media 16 Electronic media 16.1 This section refers to electronic media (such as CD and diskettes) found amongst paper files and does not cover transferring datasets to the UK National Digital Archive for Datasets (UKNDAD) and electronic records from office systems directly to TNA. Guidance on transferring datasets to NDAD is available at http://ndad.ulcc.ac.uk/ Guidance on transferring electronic records from office systems directly to TNA will be available in 2005. 16.2 Prior to transfer, electronic media must be stored to the appropriate standard – cool, moderately dry environments – to protect from possible deterioration. Relative humidity should be no more than 25% and the temperature should be no more than 25°C (77°F). Conditions must also be stable without major changes in temperature (no more than 15°C [27°F] either way). 16.3 As a general rule CDs are thought to have a longer life than magnetic tape. CDs should be kept in original containers to be dealt with by TNA staff. 16.4 Prior to transferring electronic tapes activate their write-protect tabs (or remove write rings from open reel tapes). 16.5 Electronic media must be packed in purpose built containers and surrounded by suitable packing material 80mm thick on all sides to protect from exposure to stray magnetic fields. 16.6 Containers must also be well insulated to protect from temperature and humidity variations. Do not use non-rigid containers (such as padded envelopes). 16.7 For further information on storage and transfer of electronic datasets please refer to: http://ndad.ulcc.ac.uk/ See also BS 4783: Part 7:1993 on the storage, transportation and maintenance of media for use in data processing and information storage. 17 Packing 17.1 All records must be packed in TNA approved materials (acid free boxes, boards, cotton map/banner bags etc). TNA must approve all new types of packing materials first. (See appendix 2 for standard box specification). 17.2 All boxes must have sufficient room for the records to be extracted easily. The internal measurements of a standard storage box will usually be 5 mm less than the supplier’s dimensions. Always check the size of documents prior to ordering. 23 Preparation of records 17.3 When packing registered files the box should be slightly overfilled so that the records are compressed when the lid is on. This will prevent the documents from moving about, especially in transit. If this is not possible, excess space should be filled with a suitable packing material (corrugated cardboard) for transit. Please make a note of its presence on the AA2 transfer form. 17.4 Volumes should be packed so that the spine rests on what would be the bottom of the box when placed on a shelf, thus taking the weight off the text block. 17.4 Suitable boxing for bound volumes 17.5 If documents have an uneven thickness (such as volumes with spines thicker than their edges or files that are much bulkier at their tagged corners), then alternate the files’ orientation within the box. 17.6 Boxes should be no more than 15cms thick when filled. Standard size is 11cms thick. 17.7 All boxes should be secured with cotton tape, enough to go around the box lengthways and allowing extra to create a loop in the middle (see appendix 4). 17.7 Correctly secured box ready for transfer 24 Labelling 18 Labelling 18.1 All individual documents must be marked with their individual TNA reference numbers: lettercode, series number, piece number, item number.2 This is best done with chinagraph pencil, clearly using an oblique (/) between the series number and piece number. eg AIR 7/1, CM 23/40 Alternatively, suitable labels (available from TNA Accessions Team) can be used. If marking the document with its TNA reference number is likely to obscure information on the document then it will need to be enclosed within a further cover. When numbering a run of documents, the positioning of the TNA reference on the document covers should, if possible, be consistent. All volumes should have their references written on the inside of their front covers using a soft leaded pencil (such as HB). 18.2 If the record is subject to a FOI exemption at the time of transfer, a closure label must be fixed to it. In the case of time-limited exemptions the date of the closure label is calculated by adding one to the stated exemption period; for example: • exemption ‘criminal investigations’ – 30 years + 1 = 31, added to the last date of the document • exemption ‘honours’ – 60 years + 1 = 61, added to the last date of the document. In the case of those exemptions where there is no time limit, the date of the closure label should be calculated as 10 years + 1 = 11, added to the date of transfer to TNA; the exemption period will be reviewed when this period expires (ie after ten years). 18.3 Labels attached to the front of each box should show lettercode and series number using white labels with red letters, then first piece number in the box, last piece number in the box using white labels with black letters. These should be positioned on the box as shown in appendix 4. All labels are available through TNA Accessions Team. 18.4 If all the records within a single box are separate items belonging to the same piece the item numbers should be shown as part of the piece number e.g. ‘121/1’ and ‘121/3 end’. 18.5 For rolled maps, labels should be attached to the open end of the cotton map/banner bag showing the TNA reference. 2 In the TNA Catalogue lettercodes are referred to as departments and classes as series. It should be noted that the term department in the Catalogue refers not to the transferring government department but to the alpha codes which form the first element in TNA references. 25 Preparation of records 18.5 Rolled map packed, labelled and ready for transfer 19 Documentation 19.1 Any damage that cannot easily be repaired and any non-paper enclosures must be noted on the AA2 transfer form. 19.2 An electronic copy of the AA2 transfer form is available online at: www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/recordsmanagement/information/default.htm In order to complete this electronic form, please open and save to your local drive. Once completed, please return the form to TNA attached to an e-mail. Final versions of lists can be emailed as an attachment at the same time. For those departments that do not have access to the Internet, lists should be sent on floppy disks. For a copy of the e-transfer form see appendix 3. 19.3 26 Please consult the TNA RME (Records Management Executive) team or the Accessions Team with any queries about filling in transfer forms. Appendix: suppliers and materials Appendices 1 Suppliers of materials Acid Free Four/Two Flap Folders, Buff Conservation by Design Ltd Timecare Works 5 Singer Way Woburn Road Industrial Estate Bedford MK42 7AW Tel: 01234 853555 Email: info@conservation-bydesign.co.uk Website: www.conservation-bydesign.co.uk Board W L Harrild & Partners Ltd Unit 3 Alpine Business Centre Eastbury Road London E6 4LP Tel: 020 7473 5345 Fax: 020 7473 6673 Evans textile group Ltd/ Mossglade Ltd Unit 22 Piccadilly Trading Estate Giddings Road Manchester M1 2NP Tel: 0161 274 4147 Fax: 0161 274 4070 Email: info@evans-textiles.com R J Ratchford Ltd Kennedy Way Green Lane Stockport SK4 2JX Tel: 0161 480 8484 Fax: 0161 480 3679 Bubble Wrap/corrugated cardboard Preservation Equipment Ltd Vinces Road Diss Norfolk IP22 4HQ Tel: 01379 647400 Email: sales@preservationequipment.com Website: www.preservationequipment.co.uk Cotton tape Thompsons Board Mill Ltd Little Salkeld Penrith Cumbria CA10 1NJ Tel: 01768 881471 Fax: 01768 881748 Bookcloth Red Bridge International Ltd Red Bridge Mill Ainsworth Bolton BL2 5PD Tel: 01204 522254 Fax: 01204 384754 Email: sales@redbridge.co.uk Website: www.redbridge.co.uk Rykneld Tean Ltd Hansard Gate West Meadows Industrial Estate Derby DE21 6RR Tel: 01332 542700 Fax: 01332 542710 Email: enquiries@rykneldtean.co.uk Website: www.rykneldtean.co.uk 27 Preparation of records Document repair tape Conservation Resources Unit 2 Ashyville Way Oxford OX4 6TU Tel: 01865 747755 Email: ConservArts@aol.com Website: www.ConservArts@aol.com Map and banner bags Conservation by Design Ltd Timecare Works 5 Singer Way Woburn Road Industrial Estate Bedford MK42 7AW Tel: 01234 853555 Email: info@conservation-bydesign.co.uk Website: www.conservation-bydesign.co.uk Micro-chamber envelopes for CD-Roms Conservation Resources Unit 2 Ashyville Way Oxford OX4 6TU Tel: 01865 747755 Email: ConservArts@aol.com Website: www.ConservArts@aol.com Paper for dummy sheets Heritage white (200gsm) or ‘Five Seasons (90gsm) 100% recycled virgin pulp John Purcell Paper 15 Rumsay Road London SW9 0TR Tel: 020 7737 5199 28 Polyester enclosures/ ’Silversafe’ photographic paper products Conservation by Design Ltd Timecare Works 5 Singer Way Woburn Road Industrial Estate Bedford MK42 7AW Tel: 01234 853555 Email: info@conservation-bydesign.co.uk Website: www.conservation-bydesign.co.uk Conservation Resources Unit 2 Ashyville Way Oxford OX4 6TU Tel: 01865 747755 Email: ConservArts@aol.com Website: www.ConservArts@aol.com Secol 15 Howlett Way Thetford Norfolk IP24 3RR Tel: 01842 752341 Website: www.secol.co.uk Appendix: standard box specification 2 Standard box specification Construction The boxes shall be of the case/lid type. Body and lid shall be cut from one piece of board. Body The short sides will be extended to form lugs, which shall be fastened to the long sides within the body. Lid • The lid shall be easy fitting and the internal depth of the lid shall, for each item, be the same as the integral depth of the body of the box. Sides and ends shall have triangular lugs, which shall be fastened over each other to give double thickness at the four corners. • The outside lugs shall have the points cut off and shall be stitched on the short sides. • No holes shall be left at the corners. Materials • The boxes shall be manufactured from solid fibreboard lined both sides pure kraft. When tested in accordance with BS 1133, section 7, sub-section 17, the • board shall satisfy the following requirements: • Minimum thickness (including liners) shall be 1.9 mm • Minimum substance shall be 1400g/m • Minimum bursting strength shall be 200kPa • The aqueous extract of the board when prepared and tested in accordance with BS 2924 shall have a pH value of not less than five and not more than eight. Solid brass staples shall be used. • Dimensions All dimensions given are the internal measurements of the bodies of the boxes. Packaging A tie-on label must be used to describe each batch of boxes. No labels are to adhere to the boxes. Sampling A sample of any size to be submitted with tender documents to show board quality, make-up and a test report submitted to show adherence to specification. 29 Preparation of records 3 E-transfer form TRANSFERRING DEPARTMENT’S REFERENCE: PUBLIC RECORDS ACT 1958 Section 3 Proposal for the transfer of public records selected for permanent preservation To be completed by the transferring department or agency (shaded cells are mandatory) DEPARTMENT/AGENCY PROPOSING TRANSFER: SERIES TITLE LETTER CODE & SERIES NUMBER PIECE NUMBERS AND EXTRACT REFERENCES TO BE TRANSFERRED: COVERING NO OF PIECES OR IS THE SERIES ACCRUING? YES or NO DATES: EXTRACTS FOI/ACCESS: Are the records open on transfer? If NO, what variations are proposed? Note pieces, FOI exemptions and Schedule No’s below. YES or NO Piece number Item reference (if relevant) Closure period FOI Schedule number Extend DOCUMENTS RETAINED UNDER s.3(4): Note piece numbers below, and Lord Chancellor’s authority for retention (LCI No including blanket LCI No’s). Piece number Item reference (if relevant) LCI number Extend DOCUMENTS TEMPORARILY RETAINED IN DEPARTMENT Note piece numbers (& item numbers if relevant) Piece number DOCUMENTS MISSING AT TRANSFER Note piece numbers (& item numbers if relevant) and any numbers not used Missing Not used Extend SHOULD ACCESS BE DENIED TO LIST DESCRIPTION OF DOCUMENTS? If YES note piece numbers and FOI exemptions NAME ANY OTHER DEPARTMENTS WHICH MAY ALSO REQUISITION THESE DOCUMENTS: 30 Appendix: e-transfer form PHYSICAL TYPE OF RECORDS (Insert “YES” into the relevant boxes) It is mandatory to populate at least one box Files Seals Booklets Artefacts Volumes Audiovisual Rolled or flat maps Electronic Bundles Microform Photographs Other (describe) No of Boxes: PHYSICAL CONDITION: State Good, Satisfactory, Poor, Very Poor or Insect/ mould damage Note here the piece or item numbers of any documents that may need inspection by TNA Collection Care Dept. SPECIAL ITEMS: Note here any pieces that include maps, plans, photographs, or other non standard items. Dimensions of boxes: Piece No Description Extend COSHH REGULATIONS 1994: Note here the piece numbers of any items notifiable with the necessary control measures. SELECTION CRITERIA: Have these records been selected under an Operational Selection Policy: YES or NO If yes, please give OSP number: ANY FURTHER INFORMATION Name of RME: Date: Name of DRO (or authorising officer) Date: Name of CM: Date: 31 Preparation of records 4 Examples of labels on boxes Brass Series Public access label AIR Department 2 The lid of the box must always face to the right when placed on a shelf Closed until 1996 20mm linen packing tape 55 Acid-free box 32 56 Piece number range in box Definitions Definitions Accessioning: Process of transferring records to The National Archives (TNA). AA2 transfer form: Form documenting the transfer of records to TNA. Bookcloth: Archivally sound cloth used for the protection and binding of books. Chinagraph pencil: Waxy pencil used to write on china, glass or other hard surfaces and ideally suited as it is easily removed and does no damage to paper. Available through listed suppliers. Departmental Record The person appointed by a government department Officer (DRO): or agency as being responsible for the management of the records of that organisation. Electronic Records: Records where the information is recorded in a form that is suitable for retrieval, processing and communication by a digital computer. Enclosure: A paper or object found loose within a file or bound volume. Ferrous: Containing or consisting of iron and therefore prone to rust. Film: Transparent plastic coated strip with a light sensitive emulsion, bearing a sequence of images which create the illusion of motion when projected, and carried on an open reel. Glassine: A glossy transparent moisture proof paper used traditionally to store photographs and photographic negatives. Group: Obsolete term for lettercode. Item: Part of a piece. Lettercode: The first element in a TNA document reference signifying the government department or function of government which created the records. Known as department in TNA Catalogue. Microform: Records in the form of microfilm or microfiche, including aperture cards. 33 Preparation of records 34 Paper Records: Records in the form of files, volumes, folders, bundles, maps, plans, charts etc printed or written on paper. Piece: The term used to describe individual documents, usually registered files or bound volumes, which are transferred to TNA. Polyester enclosure: Archivally sound transparent pocket used for the storage of photographs, postcards, etc. Portfolio: A large, thin, flat case for carrying drawings, maps or plans. Preparation: The action or process of preparing documents for transfer to TNA. PROCAT: Obsolete term for TNA catalogue. Relative humidity: The amount of moisture in a given amount of air as compared with that of complete saturation at the given temperature (expressed as a percentage). Sound recordings: A recording of sound on magnetic tape carried on open reel or cassette. TNA Catalogue: The online catalogue of TNA holdings, available via the website: www.nationalarchives.gov.uk Video tape: Magnetic or other tape carrying a series of TV images recorded magnetically, electronically or holographically. 35 36 The National Archives Ruskin Avenue Kew Surrey TW9 4DU Email: recordsmanagement@nationalarchives.gov.uk Website: www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/recordsmanagement/