Real Analysis Comprehensive Exam August 25, 2008

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Real Analysis Comprehensive Exam
August 25, 2008
Do all problems. On this exam, λ denotes Lebesgue measure.
1. True or false? Justify your answers. (In parts (c) and (d) the measure is
Lebesgue measure on the Borel σ-algebra.)
(a) If f : R → R is non-decreasing, then f is Borel-measurable.
(b) If µ1 and µ2 are measures on a measurable space (X, X), then ν(A) =
max(µ1 (A), µ2 (A)) is a measure on (X, X).
(c) If f ∈ L3 ([0, 1]), then f ∈ L2 ([0, 1]).
(d) If fn : [0, 1] → R is a sequence of measurable functions with fn → 0 a.e.,
then fn → 0 in measure.
2. Find (with justification)
Z
lim n
n→∞
3. Let
∞
X
0
∞
2
e−x sin
x
dx.
n
an be a convergent series with non-negative terms. Show that
∞
X
at
n
n
converges for every t > 0. (Hint: For t ≥ 1 this is just a calculus exercise. For
0 < t < 1 use HoĢˆlder’s inequality for the counting measure.)
n=1
n=1
4. Let µ be a Borel measure on R (i.e., a measure on the Borel σ-algebra) with
dµ
µ([a, b)) ≤ b − a for all a < b. Show that µ λ with
≤ 1 λ-a.e.
dλ
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