SALARY SURVEY OF LABORATORY ANIMAL VETERINARIANS For the Year 2008 American College of Laboratory Animal Medicine (ACLAM) American Society of Laboratory Animal Practitioners (ASLAP) By Richard B. Huneke, DVM, MPH Ron Morgan, DVM, MS Scout Chou, VMD Phil Tillman, DVM Economic Survey Committee April, 2009 2008 ACLAM/ASLAP Laboratory Animal Veterinarian Economic Study Page 1 of 24 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page # 3 4 6 8 10 11 13 14 16 18 20 22 24 Report Type Executive Summary #1a: Academia #1b: Industry #1c: Civil Service #1d: Unformed Services #1e: Non-Profit Institutions and Hospitals #1f: Self-Employed Consultants and Other Types of Employers #2: Primary income by employer type, persons supervised, and ACLAM boards #3: Primary income by employer type, geographic region, and ACLAM boards #4: Secondary income by employer type, geographic region, and ACLAM boards #5: Total hours worked during 2008 for secondary professional income #6: Combined primary and secondary income by employer type and geographic region #7: Percentage of veterinarians receiving various employer-paid benefits 2008 ACLAM/ASLAP Laboratory Animal Veterinarian Economic Study Page 2 of 24 Executive Summary: The purpose of these economic surveys is to assess the total annual professional income of laboratory animal veterinarians working in the United States, reflecting also the details and differences between different types of employment, job specifics and levels of experience and responsibility of professionals working in this field. It is repeated every three years under joint sponsorship of ACLAM and ASLAP. The results of this work have been used for a variety of purposes, including peer-comparisons of salary for recruitment and retention efforts by employers and for indirect indications of market place employment conditions of the laboratory animal veterinary medical specialty. The 2008 survey questionnaire was developed based upon the experience of the Committee and the quantitative findings from previous economic studies for laboratory animal veterinarians. Specifically, the main set of characteristics known through multivariable regression models to be most predictive of professional income were 1,2 included as survey variables. In addition, categories of fringe benefits paid by employers were also assessed since they are an important component of jobs and their pay structure. Some characteristics of laboratory animal veterinarians and their employers were not addressed in the current survey since they were not found to be significant predictors of salary in previous studies. However, these unmeasured factors may nonetheless be important for securing and succeeding in certain types of positions within the profession, and the results should be interpreted accordingly. Results were filtered to exclude all respondents when it could be determined that they were not primarily employed as laboratory animal veterinarians, were currently enrolled in a post-doctoral laboratory animal training program, residency, or fellowship, were working only part-time, were retired, or the respondent did not appropriately complete the survey (i.e., primary and secondary income and secondary hours). Total gross professional income (i.e., salary plus any bonuses) during 2008 from the respondent’s primary employer were assessed, in addition to any secondary income (e.g., professional consulting income) in this field and various categories of fringe benefits made available in the compensation package. Questionnaires for the 2008 survey were sent electronically to 1020 persons on 2/24/09, representing the combined ACLAM and ASLAP memberships, purging duplicate names. Email reminders were sent weekly to members who had not responded until the survey was closed on March 31, 2009, at which point 648 responses had been received (54.3% of total sent). Of all surveys returned, 534 respondents were eligible for inclusion in this report based on the filter questions noted above. The electronic survey and data analysis was performed 3 using LimeSurvey software by the Economic Survey committee. Error checking of value ranges was done for each variable, and specific individual survey responses were double-checked for accuracy of specific responses. Results were summarized as a series of cross-tabulations to facilitate interpretation relative to key characteristics. A table regarding primary employment income for each of the most recent five economic survey summaries is shown below. Overall, the average income from primary employment for laboratory animal veterinarians during 2008 was $153,038, a rise of 14.4% from the previous reporting period. When the average overall income for 2005 was corrected for inflation to 2008 constant dollars ($147,507) using the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics 4 Site, average income rose 3.75% between 2005 and 2008. Secondary income, principally from professional consulting sources, was reported by 221 respondents, and averaged $19,200 during 2008 (range $50 to $250,000), compared to $16,698 (range $50 to $140,000) in 2005, an increase of 15.0% (4.3% inflation-adjusted) since the last survey. The average hourly rate for secondary income was $177 for ACLAM diplomates and $113 for non-ACLAM diplomates. During the period from December 2005 to December 2008, the Consumer Price 5 Index for all urban consumers rose 6.8%. 1 Gehrke BC, Weigler BJ, Slattum MM. 2000. Professional income of laboratory animal veterinarians predicted by multiple regression analysis. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 216:852-858. 2 Weigler BJ, Slattum MM. 2001. Multivariable regression analysis and other findings from the 1999 joint ASLAP/ACLAM economic survey of laboratory animal veterinarians. Contemporary Topics in Laboratory Animal Science 40(5):9-13. 3 http://www.limeservice.com/ 4 http://www.bls.gov/data/inflation_calculator.htm 5 http://www.bls.gov/ Professional Income From Primary Employment Average gross professional salary or pay Highest salary reported Lowest salary reported 2008 $153,038 $438,000 $32,500 2008 ACLAM/ASLAP Laboratory Animal Veterinarian Economic Study 2005 $133,803 $360,000 $40,125 2002 $117,240 $374,016 $40,000 1999 $99,095 $735,000 $6,600 1992 $74,480 $300,000 $24,000 Page 3 of 24 Report #1a: Academia Primary Income by Employer, Job Title, Experience, and ACLAM Boards Years Lab Animal Experience since DVM Degree Job Title 0-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 >20 Faculty ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 3 109,200 78,000 147,600 18 129,319 98,600 228,750 18 149,102 90,000 244,238 16 150,266 100,000 239,000 30 178,640 90,424 270,000 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 3 92,000 90,000 96,000 5 101,112 53,000 150,000 2 95,000 85,000 105,000 1 282,905 282,905 282,905 2 151,000 129,000 173,000 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 0 3 118,318 114,953 125,000 13 154,871 120,000 200,892 26 167,421 114,822 250,000 48 170,319 61,183 255,000 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 2 109,500 98,000 121,000 5 105,000 72,000 150,000 2 125,000 125,000 125,000 2 115,002 100,003 130,000 14 159,589 104,000 264,922 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 2 106,740 103,480 110,000 8 108,634 76,954 125,000 7 126,000 96,000 160,000 6 133,000 120,000 168,000 7 116,138 103,000 140,000 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 10 81,441 32,500 110,000 6 97,104 81,000 140,000 1 108,000 108,000 108,000 3 93,190 86,904 102,000 4 115,308 93,135 149,424 Adminstrative Staff Clinical Staff 2008 ACLAM/ASLAP Laboratory Animal Veterinarian Economic Study Page 4 of 24 Years Lab Animal Experience since DVM Degree 0-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 >20 Other Title ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 1 153,000 153,000 153,000 1 135,000 135,000 135,000 2 127,000 108,000 147,000 1 106,166 105,166 105,166 3 158,034 138,000 190,000 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 11 45,236 34,000 89,000 0 0 0 0 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 6 115,680 78,000 153,000 30 122,909 76,954 228,750 40 145,854 90,000 244,238 49 156,334 100,000 250,000 88 168,427 61,183 270,000 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 26 69,500 32,500 121,000 16 100,824 53,000 150,000 5 109,600 85,000 125,000 6 132,080 86,904 282,905 20 149,874 93,135 264,922 Academia Overall 2008 ACLAM/ASLAP Laboratory Animal Veterinarian Economic Study Page 5 of 24 Report #1b: Industry Primary Income by Employer, Job Title, Experience, and ACLAM Boards Years Lab Animal Experience since DVM Degree Job Title 0-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 >20 Staff Veterinarian ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 2 142,336 136,000 148,672 4 133,750 125,000 138,000 0 0 1 120,000 120,000 120,000 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 7 99,857 80,000 131,000 2 120,500 116,000 125,000 0 0 1 110,000 110,000 110,000 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 0 2 115,000 104,000 126,000 3 153,667 122,000 189,000 4 172,000 143,000 230,000 5 165,180 153,000 176,900 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 0 3 91,000 75,000 105,000 2 109,465 89,000 129,929 0 1 100,000 100,000 100,000 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 1 120,000 120,000 120,000 3 185,333 171,000 205,000 3 166,088 115,000 213,265 5 169,400 155,000 200,000 2 203,500 163,000 244,000 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 1 235,000 235,000 235,000 1 200,000 200,000 200,000 1 151,000 151,000 151,000 1 140,000 140,000 140,000 0 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 1 121,000 121,000 121,000 4 182,000 154,000 220,000 13 219,308 136,000 280,000 14 197,530 138,752 280,000 13 203,321 134,638 299,367 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 0 2 142,000 120,000 165,000 2 241,500 136,000 347,000 0 1 150,000 150,000 150,000 Senior Staff Veterinarian Associate Director or Equivalent Director or Equivalent 2008 ACLAM/ASLAP Laboratory Animal Veterinarian Economic Study Page 6 of 24 Years Lab Animal Experience since DVM Degree Job Title 0-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 >20 Senior Director or Higher ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 0 0 1 210,000 210,000 210,000 7 245,286 195,000 307,000 12 281,761 165,000 438,000 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 0 0 0 0 0 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 0 1 159,000 159,000 159,000 0 0 1 194,000 194,000 194,000 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 1 52,000 52,000 52,000 0 0 0 2 246,000 192,000 300,000 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 4 131,418 120,000 148,672 14 157,714 104,000 220,000 20 201,013 115,000 280,000 30 200,581 138,752 307,000 34 222,683 120,000 438,000 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 9 109,556 52,000 235,000 8 124,875 75,000 200,000 5 170,586 89,000 347,000 1 140,000 140,000 140,000 5 170,400 100,000 300,000 Other Title Industry Overall 2008 ACLAM/ASLAP Laboratory Animal Veterinarian Economic Study Page 7 of 24 Report #1c: Civil Service Primary Income by Employer, Job Title, Experience, and ACLAM Boards Years Lab Animal Experience since DVM Degree Job Title 0-5 GS-13 GS-14 GS-15 6-10 11-15 16-20 >20 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 0 0 0 0 0 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 2 93,266 88,000 98,531 0 0 0 0 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 0 1 110,000 110,000 110,000 0 1 128,000 128,000 128,000 1 125,000 125,000 125,000 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 0 0 1 100,000 100,000 100,000 2 112,500 110,000 115,000 0 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 0 0 0 1 155,000 155,000 155,000 3 144,519 129,557 160,000 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 0 0 0 0 0 2008 ACLAM/ASLAP Laboratory Animal Veterinarian Economic Study Page 8 of 24 Years Lab Animal Experience since DVM Degree Job Title Other Titl 0-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 >20 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 0 1 143,000 143,000 143,000 3 161,512 124,535 186,000 4 161,401 135,074 181,000 8 171,661 146,000 220,000 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 1 75,000 75,000 75,000 0 0 1 125,000 125,000 125,000 0 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 0 2 126,500 110,000 143,000 3 161,512 124,535 186,000 6 154,767 128,000 181,000 12 160,987 125,000 220,000 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 3 87,177 75,000 98,531 0 1 100,000 100,000 100,000 3 116,667 110,000 125,000 0 Civil Service Overall 2008 ACLAM/ASLAP Laboratory Animal Veterinarian Economic Study Page 9 of 24 Report #1d: Uniformed Services Primary Income by Employer, Job Title, Experience, and ACLAM Boards Years Lab Animal Experience since DVM Degree Job Pay Grade 0-5 04 6-10 11-15 16-20 >20 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 2 96,296 72,092 120,500 6 99,572 82,292 135,000 0 0 0 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 0 2 77,005 76,358 77,652 0 0 0 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 0 1 129,000 129,000 129,000 8 107,458 84,528 128,116 0 0 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 0 0 0 0 0 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 0 0 1 140,340 140,340 140,340 7 119,964 99,745 145,000 5 136,707 112,222 160,000 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 0 0 0 0 1 143,300 143,300 143,300 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 2 96,296 72,092 120,500 7 103,776 82,292 135,000 9 111,112 84,528 140,340 7 119,964 99,745 145,000 5 136,707 112,222 160,000 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 0 2 77,005 76,358 77,652 0 0 1 143,000 143,000 143,000 05 06 Uniformed Services Overall 2008 ACLAM/ASLAP Laboratory Animal Veterinarian Economic Study Page 10 of 24 Report #1e: Non-Profit Institution or Hospital Primary Income by Employer, Job Title, Experience, and ACLAM Boards Years Lab Animal Experience since DVM Degree Job Title 0-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 >20 Faculty ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 0 2 121,902 94,000 149,803 0 2 180,500 126,000 235,000 4 232,500 110,000 350,000 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 0 0 0 1 130,000 130,000 130,000 0 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 0 0 5 194,235 107,448 282,188 6 178,458 154,000 200,000 6 177,333 135,000 210,000 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 0 0 0 1 157,000 157,000 157,000 1 188,000 188,000 188,000 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 1 147,000 147,000 147,000 2 118,693 84,385 153,000 1 110,000 110,000 110,000 3 152,667 130,000 188,000 2 153,400 147,000 159,800 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 1 85,000 85,000 85,000 1 109,000 109,000 109,000 0 1 100,000 100,000 100,000 0 Administrator Staff 2008 ACLAM/ASLAP Laboratory Animal Veterinarian Economic Study Page 11 of 24 Years Lab Animal Experience since DVM Degree Job Title 0-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 >20 Other Type ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 0 0 1 212,727 212,727 212,727 1 212,000 212,000 212,000 2 234,398 205,000 263,796 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 0 0 0 0 0 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 1 147,000 147,000 147,000 4 120,297 84,385 153,000 7 184,843 107,448 282,188 12 175,146 126,000 235,000 14 197,828 110,000 350,000 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 1 85,000 85,000 85,000 1 109,000 109,000 109,000 0 3 129,000 100,000 157,000 1 188,000 188,000 188,000 Non-Profit Institution/Hospital Overall 2008 ACLAM/ASLAP Laboratory Animal Veterinarian Economic Study Page 12 of 24 Report #1f: Self-Employed Consultants and Other Employer Types Primary Income by Employer, Job Title, Experience, and ACLAM Boards Years Lab Animal Experience since DVM Degree Overall 0-5 ACLAM # Responses 6-10 11-15 16-20 >20 0 0 0 0 2 236,062 160,000 312,124 0 0 0 0 0 Mean $ Min $ Max $ Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 2008 ACLAM/ASLAP Laboratory Animal Veterinarian Economic Study Page 13 of 24 Report #2: Primary Income by Employer Type, Persons Supervised, and ACLAM Boards Number of Persons Supervised by Veterinarian Type of Institution None 1-10 11-25 26-50 51-75 Overall Academia ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 12 124,261 61,183 160,000 87 134,803 76,954 240,000 43 155,246 96,868 255,000 33 166,126 114,822 217,000 16 179,771 143,000 230,000 213 153,509 61,183 270,000 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 23 76,712 32,500 200,000 27 98,166 37,000 149,424 12 135,061 70,414 282,905 4 127,000 98,000 150,000 2 161,500 120,000 203,000 73 106,276 32,500 282,905 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 8 166,658 137,000 213,265 54 177,783 104,000 285,000 13 194,330 150,000 231,000 19 226,724 136,000 299,367 2 249,569 225,000 274,138 102 199,437 104,000 438,000 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 10 118,893 52,000 300,000 15 128,200 75,000 200,000 1 235,000 235,000 235,000 1 136,000 136,000 136,000 1 347,000 347,000 347,000 28 136,783 52,000 347,000 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 1 158,000 14 154,185 4 153,750 3 164,126 1 174,000 23 156,434 158,000 124,535 125,000 110,000 174,000 110,000 158,000 186,000 197,000 220,000 174,000 220,000 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 4 97,000 75,000 125,000 3 107,844 98,531 115,000 0 0 0 7 101,648 75,000 125,000 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 1 100,400 100,400 100,400 15 122,088 82,292 160,000 8 108,759 72,092 156,315 1 105,000 105,000 105,000 4 108,943 89,657 128,116 30 114,744 72,092 160,000 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 0 1 143,300 143,300 143,300 2 77,004 76,358 77,652 0 0 3 99,103 76,358 143,300 Industry Civil Service Uniformed Services 2008 ACLAM/ASLAP Laboratory Animal Veterinarian Economic Study Page 14 of 24 None 1-10 11-25 26-50 51-75 Overall Non-Profit Institution/Hospital ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 2 138,500 130,000 147,000 10 149,189 84,385 210,000 7 182,046 135,000 263,796 10 179,900 110,000 295,000 6 180,673 94,000 210,000 38 178,775 84,385 350,000 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 1 100,000 100,000 100,000 4 120,250 85,000 157,000 0 0 0 6 128,167 85,000 188,000 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 1 160,000 160,000 160,000 1 312,000 312,000 312,000 0 0 0 2 236,062 160,000 312,124 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 0 0 0 0 0 0 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 26 139,762 61,183 213,265 183 149,199 71,350 312,124 76 159,745 72,092 263,796 66 184,641 105,000 299,367 29 174,803 89,657 274,138 413 164,675 61,183 438,000 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 39 89,316 32,500 300,000 53 109,911 37,000 200,000 15 133,983 70,414 282,905 5 128,800 98,000 150,000 3 223,333 120,000 347,000 121 113,322 32,500 347,000 Self/Other Type Overall for Report #2 2008 ACLAM/ASLAP Laboratory Animal Veterinarian Economic Study Page 15 of 24 Report #3: Primary Income by Employer Type, Geographic Region, and ACLAM Boards Geographic Region Employer Type Northeast South Midwest West Other Academia ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 50 165,682 90,424 270,000 75 148,777 76,954 245,000 54 152,957 103,000 244,238 32 149,513 93,000 205,000 2 105,492 61,183 149,800 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 13 97,697 37,000 150,000 16 100,897 36,000 200,000 23 112,584 38,000 264,922 16 105,886 32,500 282,905 5 118,025 72,000 173,000 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 62 200,648 120,000 438,000 7 148,965 104,000 195,000 19 187,139 115,000 279,000 12 235,778 165,000 388,000 2 237,334 208,000 266,667 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 10 147,900 52,000 300,000 4 146,732 86,000 235,000 10 131,900 80,000 347,000 2 140,500 131,000 150,000 2 82,000 75,000 89,000 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 15 167,423 124,534 220,000 6 141,439 125,000 160,000 0 2 119,000 110,000 128,000 0 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 5 99,306 75,000 125,000 2 107,500 100,000 115,000 0 0 0 24 116,087 72,092 160,000 3 121,467 100,400 135,000 1 112,399 112,399 112,399 1 97,138 97,138 97,138 1 82,292 82,292 82,292 Industry Civil Service Uniformed Services ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 2008 ACLAM/ASLAP Laboratory Animal Veterinarian Economic Study Page 16 of 24 Uniformed Services (continued) Northeast Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ South Midwest West Other 2 110,476 77,652 143,300 1 76,358 76,358 76,358 0 0 0 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 10 210,361 147,000 350,000 12 153,282 84,385 23,500 5 153,960 135,000 188,000 11 189,150 107,448 295,000 0 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 0 2 143,500 130,000 157,000 3 132,333 100,000 188,000 1 85,000 85,000 85,000 0 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 1 160,000 160,000 160,000 0 0 1 312,124 312,124 312,124 0 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 0 0 0 0 0 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 165 173,700 71,350 438,000 104 148,393 76,953 245,000 79 160,728 103,000 279,000 60 174,194 93,000 388,000 5 153,588 61,183 266,667 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 30 115,551 37,000 300,000 27 110,875 36,000 235,000 36 119,595 38,000 347,000 21 104,390 32,500 282,905 7 107,732 72,000 173,000 Non-Profit Institution/Hospital Self/Other Type Overall for Report #3 Northeast Region: Southern Region: Midwestern Region: Western Region: Other Region: DC, DE, CT, MA, ME, MD, NH, NJ, NY, PA, RI, VT AL, AR, FL, GA, KY, LA, MS, NC, SC, TN, OK, TX, VA, WV IA, IL, IN, KS, MI, MN, MO, NE, ND, OH, SD, WI AZ, CA, CO, ID, MT, NM, NV, OR, UT, WA, WY AK, HI, or outside U.S.A. 2008 ACLAM/ASLAP Laboratory Animal Veterinarian Economic Study Page 17 of 24 Report # 4: Secondary Income by Employer, Geographic Region, and ACLAM Boards Geographic Region Employer Type Northeast South Midwest West Other Academia ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 32 25,554 50 180,000 35 11,961 600 92,000 25 19,908 1,000 215,000 20 21,108 500 160,000 1 7,500 7,500 7,500 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 3 7,600 2,000 16,000 11 11,535 150 35,000 9 17,206 250 108,000 7 18,753 500 55,774 0 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 15 15,327 300 60,000 2 12,000 1,000 23,000 9 17,317 550 120,000 2 2,750 500 5,000 1 2,000 2,000 2,000 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 2 126,500 3,000 250,000 1 25,000 25,000 25,000 2 5,000 5,000 5,000 1 64,000 64,000 64,000 0 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 2 1,900 1,000 2,800 3 13,400 1,200 27,000 0 0 0 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 1 5,000 5,000 5,000 1 11,000 11,000 11,000 0 0 0 5 2,077 500 7,000 1 145,000 145,000 145,000 0 0 0 Industry Civil Service Uniformed Services ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 2008 ACLAM/ASLAP Laboratory Animal Veterinarian Economic Study Page 18 of 24 Uniformed Services (continued) Northeast Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ South Midwest West Other 0 0 0 0 0 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 9 22,442 3,000 65,000 8 14,750 1,000 40,000 0 6 14,667 500 40,000 0 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 0 1 2,000 2,000 2,000 0 0 0 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 2 34,950 4,200 65,700 1 600 600 600 0 1 120,000 120,000 120,000 0 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 0 1 20,000 20,000 20,000 0 1 20,000 20,000 20,000 0 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 65 20,518 50 180,000 50 14,929 600 145,000 34 19,222 550 215,000 29 21,919 500 160,000 2 4,750 2,000 7,500 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 6 46,800 2,000 250,000 15 12,326 150 35,000 11 14,986 250 108,000 9 23,919 500 160,000 0 Non-Profit Institution/Hospital Self/Other Type Overall for Report #4 2008 ACLAM/ASLAP Laboratory Animal Veterinarian Economic Study Page 19 of 24 Report #5: Total Hours Worked During 2008 for Secondary Professional Income Geographic Region Employer Type Northeast South Midwest West Other Academia ACLAM # Responses Mean hours Min hours Max hours Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean hours Min hours Max hours 32 111 2 400 35 99 6 750 25 83 2 400 20 129 8 700 1 43 43 43 3 76 18 160 11 178 4 780 9 94 5 232 7 178 5 500 0 15 170 5 1,040 2 77 4 150 9 45 4 125 2 25 20 30 1 400 400 400 2 1,013 25 2,000 1 300 300 300 2 70 40 100 1 360 360 360 0 2 41 25 56 3 37 12 80 0 0 0 1 20 20 20 1 47 47 47 0 0 0 5 39 4 120 1 200 200 200 0 0 0 Industry ACLAM # Responses Mean hours Min hours Max hours Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean hours Min hours Max hours Civil Service ACLAM # Responses Mean hours Min hours Max hours Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean hours Min hours Max hours Uniformed Services ACLAM # Responses Mean hours Min hours Max hours 2008 ACLAM/ASLAP Laboratory Animal Veterinarian Economic Study Page 20 of 24 Uniformed Services (continued) Northeast Non-ACLAM # Responses South Midwest West Other 0 0 0 0 0 9 123 20 240 8 84 16 200 0 6 85 1 200 0 0 1 80 80 80 0 0 0 2 432 32 832 1 32 32 32 0 1 50 50 50 0 0 1 120 120 120 0 1 130 130 130 0 65 129 2 1,040 50 93 4 750 34 73 2 400 29 110 1 700 0 6 379 18 2,000 15 167 4 780 11 89 5 232 9 193 5 500 2 222 43 400 Mean hours Min hours Max hours Non-Profit Institution/Hospital ACLAM # Responses Mean hours Min hours Max hours Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean hours Min hours Max hours Self/Other Type ACLAM # Responses Mean hours Min hours Max hours Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean hours Min hours Max hours Overall for Report #5 ACLAM # Responses Mean hours Min hours Max hours Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean hours Min hours Max hours 2008 ACLAM/ASLAP Laboratory Animal Veterinarian Economic Study Page 21 of 24 Report #6: Combined Primary and Secondary Income by Employer Type and Geographic Region Geographic Region Employer Type Northeast South Midwest West Other Academia ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 50 182,036 90,474 350,000 75 154,359 76,954 281,000 54 162,174 104,480 430,000 32 162,706 98,600 336,000 2 109,242 61,183 157,300 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 13 99,451 37,000 150,000 16 108,827 36,000 225,000 23 119,317 38,000 273,922 16 114,091 34,000 283,405 5 118,025 72,000 173,000 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 62 204,356 120,000 438,000 7 152,393 104,000 195,000 19 195,341 134,638 279,000 12 236,237 170,000 388,000 2 238,334 210,000 266,667 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 10 173,200 52,000 442,000 4 152,982 86,000 260,000 10 132,900 80,000 352,000 2 172,500 131,000 214,000 2 82,000 75,000 89,000 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 15 167,677 124,535 220,000 6 148,139 129,557 167,000 0 2 119,000 110,000 128,000 0 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 5 100,306 75,000 125,000 2 113,000 110,000 115,000 0 0 0 24 116,519 72,092 160,000 3 169,800 100,400 274,000 1 112,399 112,399 112,399 1 97,138 97,138 97,138 1 82,292 82,292 82,292 Industry Civil Service Uniformed Services ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 2008 ACLAM/ASLAP Laboratory Animal Veterinarian Economic Study Page 22 of 24 Uniformed Services (continued) Northeast Non-ACLAM # Responses South Midwest 2 1 Mean $ 110,476 76,358 Min $ Max $ 77,652 143,300 76,358 76,358 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 10 230,558 155,000 362,000 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ West Other 0 0 0 12 163,115 84,385 243,000 5 153,960 135,000 188,000 11 197,150 107,448 300,000 0 0 2 144,500 132,000 157,000 3 132,333 100,000 188,000 1 85,000 85,000 85,000 0 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 4 151,313 114,000 194,200 1 180,000 180,000 180,000 0 1 271,062 230,000 312,124 0 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 0 2 117,000 115,000 119,000 0 2 76,000 42,000 110,000 0 ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 164 181,784 72,092 438,000 104 155,570 76,954 281,000 79 169,001 104,480 430,000 60 184,789 97,138 388,000 5 155,488 61,183 266,667 Non-ACLAM # Responses Mean $ Min $ Max $ 30 124,911 37,000 442,000 27 117,723 36,000 260,000 36 124,175 38,000 352,000 21 114,641 34,000 283,405 7 107,732 72,000 173,000 Non-Profit Institution/Hospital Self/Other Type Overall for Report #6 2008 ACLAM/ASLAP Laboratory Animal Veterinarian Economic Study Page 23 of 24 Report #7: Percentage of Veterinarians Receiving Various Employer-Paid Benefits Totals do not sum to 100% since multiple types of benefits are paid by each employer. Type of Employer Type of Fringe Benefit Employer-paid life insurance Employer-paid disability insurance Subsidized or paid medical insurance Subsidized or paid dental insurance Deferred salary Pension plan Employer-paid/contributed 401k or 403b Automobile (company car or allowance) Employer-paid continuing education costs Professional association dues and publications Profit sharing/stock options or purchase plan Number of responses Academia 74.0% 60.0% 94.0% 84.0% 15.0% 40.0% 72.0% 1.0% 74.0% 76.0% 1.0% 286 Type of Fringe Benefit Employer-paid life insurance Employer-paid disability insurance Subsidized or paid medical insurance Subsidized or paid dental insurance Deferred salary Pension plan Employer-paid/contributed 401k or 403b Automobile (company car or allowance) Employer-paid continuing education costs Professional association dues and publications Profit sharing/stock options or purchase plan Number of responses 2008 ACLAM/ASLAP Laboratory Animal Veterinarian Economic Study Industry Civil Service Uniformed Services 85.0% 82.0% 95.0% 92.0% 26.0% 54.0% 97.0% 5.0% 81.0% 94.0% 78.0% 50.0% 43.0% 90.0% 43.0% 13.0% 87.0% 83.0% 3.0% 67.0% 27.0% 0.0% 42.0% 39.0% 100.0% 97.0% 6.0% 97.0% 0.0% 0.0% 82.0% 15.0% 6.0% 130 30 33 Non-Profit & Hospital Self Other Type 84.0% 68.0% 98.0% 95.0% 16.0% 36.0% 82.0% 0.0% 86.0% 89.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 50.0% 50.0% 50.0% 50.0% 67.0% 56.0% 100.0% 100.0% 44.0% 11.0% 89.0% 0.0% 67.0% 78.0% 22.0% 44 2 9 Page 24 of 24