1 UN254/SC240/BK248 Community Research Seminar Fall 2012, Higgins 280 Tuesdays and Thursdays 10:30-11:45 a.m. Prof. Deborah Piatelli McGuinn 425 millerdp@bc.edu Office hours: Tuesdays and Thursdays 4:30-6:00 p.m. Dr. Inés Maturana Sendoya Thea Bowman AHANA Center, 72 College Road maturain@bc.edu Jeanette Plascencia, Graduate Assistant Thea Bowman AHANA Center, 72 College Road Jeanette.plascencia@bc.edu Description of Seminar The Community Research Program is a two-semester seminar that offers leadership, research, and public social policy training for students interested in working with AHANA communities in Massachusetts. In the Fall 3-credit seminar, students will spend time observing work within a community organization, and begin to design a research proposal for the Spring semester research project. In the Spring, students will register for a 3-credit independent study with a faculty advisor, conduct their research project, and attend the 1-credit community research seminar once a week (same time on Thursdays). Students also will have the opportunity to present their research findings in a public forum at a date to be determined. During the Fall semester, we will discuss the paradigm of ‘community-based’ research, the role of the literature review in defining a research question, different research methods and methodologies, as well as the considerations a researcher must make when ‘inviting themselves’ into the lives of the research participants. We will discuss issues such as informed consent, confidentiality, and the importance of establishing trust and rapport in producing ethical, valid research. Also, we will delve into the faculty-student relationship and explore the practical issues of time management. In order to foster greater focus about one’s research question, the seminar will also include a Lecture Series where academic researchers and community professionals will come and discuss their current work and experiences on issues related to the three research-interest communities. Course Objectives for Fall Semester * Gain an understanding of the uniqueness of community-based research in comparison to other forms of research * Build upon your knowledge of the issues affecting communities of color and those organizations working for social change * Acquire field observation, interviewing, analytic reading and writing skills * Learn the important components in designing a research proposal and conducting a 1 2 study to include how to conduct a thorough literature review * Develop an understanding of the various methodological tools available to researchers and be able to decide what methods are appropriate for particular research questions * Become critical consumers and producers of knowledge Seminar Requirements for Fall Semester Class Attendance and Participation (15% of your grade) Much of the learning will take place in the classroom through participation in class discussions. It is expected that you will come to class prepared to discuss the readings, assignments and/or develop questions for the speakers. Hence, absences and lateness will be noted as this has an effect on group participation and learning. Additionally, you are to meet individually with your graduate assistant (GA) on a regular basis to discuss your progress with your work and reflections on the seminar. You will also schedule a meeting with Prof. Piatelli mid-semester to discuss your research project and progress in securing a faculty advisor for Spring semester. Lastly, you will be asked to present your final paper at the end of the semester, attend all presentations, and provide constructive feedback for your classmates on their work. Reflection Papers (20% of your grade) DUE: One week after date of speaker Over the course of the semester, short informal written assignments on the readings and speakers will be required. For these papers, you should compose a narrative of a maximum of three double spaced pages that use the questions below as a guide in discussing your reactions to the ideas presented by the speakers, readings, and the subsequent class discussion. It is recommended that you discuss your reflections on the speaker with your GA prior to writing your paper. While this paper can be informal writing, please pay attention to spelling and grammar. The writing should be clear in that the reader can comprehend what you are communicating. Points will be deducted if it is evident that the paper has not been proofread or if spelling and grammar problems persist over the course of writing the reflection papers. These papers should NOT be a summary of a discussion or reading, but rather a critical reflection on the issues discussed. Each paper will be evaluated by your GA and your grade will be based on the paper’s thoughtfulness, insight, and engagement with the discussion/material. *How have the speakers/readings influenced your point of view on a particular issue/topic? Were there any assumptions you may have about the root causes of the issue affirmed/challenged? Was there something specific in the reading or in the class session that was a key point for you? *How did the speakers/readings influence your thinking about your own research project? If not directly related to your topic, discuss how the session informed your thinking more generally about your project (e.g., root causes of your proposed research problem; methodology; similarities with your proposed sample’s experiences, etc.). *Do any of these issues resonate with your own personal experiences and if so why/why not? These papers will be graded by your GA. Please email your paper to your GA one week after the speaker visits class. 2 3 Field Experience (15% of your grade) DUE: Thursday, October 25 You will conduct an interview with a member of an off-campus community organization or research institution that works with some aspect of the AHANA community in the local area. You will be asked to initiate contact early on in the semester. (Information on resources will be provided by your GA during your one-on-one meetings.) During this visit, you will be asked to gain insights into the organization’s purposes, activities, and goals, and reflect upon these in a detailed field report. You will also assess the feasibility of conducting your second semester research project at this field site. We will discuss how to conduct an interview during the semester and a handout will be provided with further information. This paper will be graded by Prof. Piatelli. Please email this paper to Prof. Piatelli before class time on the date due. Literature Review and Methodological Plan (Draft IRB application) (50% of your grade) FINAL DUE: Thurs., Dec. 6 Your primary focus this semester is to identify a researchable question for your Spring semester research project. An important piece of this process is producing a comprehensive literature review that frames your research question and lays the foundation for developing your methodology for your research study. The final paper is due in the last class, Thursday, December 6th. Below are several checkpoint ungraded assignments to assist you in completing a quality piece of work. A handout will be provided for each of these assignments well in advance with guidelines. *Choose a topic of interest *Complete initial literature search *Expanded Literature Search (at least 3 sources) *Submit a draft of your literature review and methodological plan* DUE: Thurs., Sep. 27 DUE: Tues., Oct. 9 DUE: Thurs., Nov. 1 DUE: Thurs., Nov. 15 *The draft methodological plan will be transferred into the IRB application for submission with the final paper. Late work. In order to prepare you for Spring semester, it is imperative that you submit your work on time. If you have extenuating circumstances that will prevent you from doing so, you must come see Prof. Piatelli BEFORE the due date to discuss a possible extension; otherwise you will lose 5 points each day the assignment is late. This applies to reflection papers as well. A note on academic integrity Sharing of information and ideas are encouraged. However, when working on individual assignments, it is expected that you do your own work. In cases where you are required to use published work, you must cite the work. If you plagiarize or cheat in some other form, you will fail the assignment; repeated episodes will result in failure of the course. If there are any questions on proper method of citing, please see me. For more information on Boston College’s academic integrity policy, please visit: www.bc.edu/offices/stserv/academic/resources/policy/#integrity. 3 4 Seminar Schedule Tuesday, September 4 Orientation to the seminar Thursday, September 6 Community-based research paradigm and public policy Required Reading: *Strand, Kerry, et.al. (2003). “Origins and principles of community-based research.” Pp. 1-15 in Community-based research and higher education: Principles and practices. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass. LIBRARY RESERVE *Strand, Kerry, et.al. (2003). “Why do community-based research.” Pp. 16-42 in Community-based research and higher education: Principles and practices. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass. LIBRARY RESERVE Tuesday, September 11 Policy Overview Panel Required Readings: *Gouvia, Lourdes. (2010). “The research-policy gap on Latino immigrant issues: Impacts and new directions on social policy.” Journal of Social Issues. V66, 1:211-222. LIBRARY RESERVE *National Congress of American Indians. (2011). “Annual report toward a new era.” BLACKBOARD *National Council of Asian Pacific Americans. (2012). “Policy blueprint for action.” BLACKBOARD *Urban League of Eastern Massachusetts. (2011). “State of Black Boston: Executive summary.” BLACKBOARD Thursday, September 13 Social inequality and the intersection of race and class Required Readings: *Ramirez, A.Y. Fred. (2003). “Dismay and disappointment: Parental involvement of Latino immigrant parents.” The Urban Review. V35, 2:93-110. LIBRARY RESERVE *Wilson, William Julius. (2009). “Structural and cultural forces that contribute to racial inequality.” Pp. 1-24 in More than just race. New York: W.W. Norton & Company. LIBRARY RESERVE Tuesday, September 18 (continued) 4 5 Thursday, September 20 This will be a guest speaker class session. See end of syllabus for topics and readings that are being scheduled. Tuesday, September 25 This will be a guest speaker class session. See end of syllabus for topics and readings that are being scheduled. Thursday, September 27 The research process and the literature review Tentative Topic Due Required Reading: *O’Neill Library “Literature Review”. See weblink: http://libguides.bc.edu/content.php?pid=1194 *White, Patrick. (2009). “What makes a research question?” Pp. 33-58 in Developing research questions: A guide for social scientists. New York: Palgrave McMillan. LIBRARY RESERVE Tuesday, October 2 Overview of the library system with Research Librarian Brendan Rapple Meet in O’Neill 307 Thursday, October 4 The methods of fieldwork and interviewing Required Readings: *Neuman, Lawrence Neuman. (2006). “Field research.” Pp. 383-402 in Social research methods: Qualitative and quantitative approaches. Sixth edition. Boston, MA: Allyn and Bacon. LIBRARY RESERVE *Weiss, Robert S. (1994). “Interviewing.” Pp. 61-119 in The art and method of qualitative interview studies. New York: Free Press. LIBRARY RESERVE Tuesday, October 9 Initial Lit. Search Due This will be a guest speaker class session. See end of syllabus for topics and readings that are being scheduled. Thursday, October 11 This will be a guest speaker class session. See end of syllabus for topics and readings that are being scheduled. Tuesday, October 16 Building the Literature Review 5 6 Thursday, October 18 This will be a guest speaker class session. See end of syllabus for topics and readings that are being scheduled. **Set up time to meet with Prof. Piatelli to discuss progress with final paper** Tuesday, October 23 This will be a guest speaker class session. See end of syllabus for topics and readings that are being scheduled. Thursday, October 25 Ethics and the Institutional Review Board Field Experience Report Due Required Reading: *Complete NIH Training Program online by October 27th and print out certificate for files. (Approx. 1.5 hours) http://phrp.nihtraining.com/users/login.php Tuesday, October 30 This will be a guest speaker class session. See end of syllabus for topics and readings that are being scheduled. Thursday, November 1 Expanded Lit. Review Due Writing the literature review and developing a methodological design Reading: *Research Proposal: BLACKBOARD Tuesday, November 6 Building your sample Thursday, November 8 Choosing appropriate methods Tuesday, November 13 Community-based research to policy discussion Thursday, November 15 Presenting your proposed project Draft Lit. Review Due Tuesday, November 20 (continued) 6 7 HAPPY THANKSGIVING Tuesday, November 27 Research proposal presentation and peer review Thursday, November 29 Research proposal presentation and peer review Tuesday, December 4 Research proposal presentation and peer review Thursday, December 6 Research proposal presentation and peer review Final Lit. Review and IRB Due 7 8 SPEAKERS IN PROGRESS OF BEING SCHEDULED Immigration, Deportation, Human and Civil Rights Readings: Choose one reading from below *Arya, Neelum and Rolnick, Addie. (2009). “A tangled web of justice: American Indian and Alaska Native youth in federal, state, and tribal justice systems.” Campaign for Youth Justice Policy Brief. V5:1-25. BLACKBOARD *Hagan, Jacqueline Maria, Nestor Rodriguez and Brianna Castro. (2011). “Social effects of mass deportations by the U.S. government, 2000-10.” Ethnic and Racial Studies. V35, 8:1374-1291. LIBRARY RESERVE *Kang, Stephanie. (2012). “A rose by any other name: The chilling effect of ICE’s Secure Communities Program.” Hastings Race & Poverty Law Journal. Winter: 83-108. LIBRARY RESERVE *Tang, Shirley S. (2010) "Diasporic cultural citizenship: Negotiate and create places and identities in their refugee migration and deportation experiences." Trotter Review. V19, 1, article 4:1-21. BLACKBOARD Cultural Competency and Mental Health Readings: Choose one reading from below *Garcia, Carolyn and Sandi Lindgren. (2009). “Life grows between rocks: Latino adolescents’ and parents’ perspectives on mental health stressors.” Research in Nursing and Health. V32: 148-162. LIBRARY RESERVE *Goodkind, Jessica, et.al. (2011). “Rebuilding trust: A community, multiagency, state and university partnership to improve behavioral health care for American Indian youth, their families and communities.” Journal of Community Psychology. V39, 4:452-477. LIBRARY RESERVE *Nicolaidis, Christina. (2010). “You don’t go tell white people nothing: African American women’s perspectives on the influence of violence and race on depression and depression care.” American Journal of Public Health. V100, 8: 1470-1476. LIBRARY RESERVE *Pistulka, Gina M., et.al. (2012). “Maintaining an outward image: Korean immigrant’s life with Type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension.” Qualitative Health Research. V22, 6:825-834. LIBRARY RESERVE 8 9 Urban Health and Healthcare Readings: *U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. (2011). “National healthcare disparities report, highlights.” BLACKBOARD AND Choose one reading from below *Brings Him Back-Janis, Maxine. (2011). “A dental hygienist who’s a Lakota Sioux calls for new mid-level dental providers.” Health Affairs. V30, 10:2013-2016. LIBRARY RESERVE *Goh, Ying Ying, et.al. (2009). “Using community-based participatory research to identity potential interventions to overcome barriers to adolescents’ healthy eating and physical activity.” Journal of Behavioral Medicine. V32:491-502. LIBRARY RESERVE *Harris, Allyssa. (2011). “The influence of urban literature on African-American adolescent girls’ sexual behaviors.” The Journal of the National Black Nurses Association. V22, 1: 35-41. LIBRARY RESERVE *Tendulkar, Shalini Ahuja, et. al. (2011). “Investigating the myth of the model minority: A participatory community health assessment of Chinese and Vietnamese adults.” Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health. 27 Aug:1-8. LIBRARY RESERVE Select Issues Facing Youth Readings: Choose one reading from below *Lee, Tiffany S. (2009). “Language, identity and power: Navajo and Pueblo young adults’ perpectives and experiences with competing language ideologies.” Journal of Language, Identity and Education. V8:307-320. LIBRARY RESERVE *McIntyre, Alice. (2000). Constructing meaning about violence, school and community: Participatory action research with urban youth. The Urban Review. V32, 2, 123154. LIBRARY RESERVE *Shetgiri, Rashmi, et. al. (2009). “Risk and resilience in Latinos: A community-based participatory research study.” American Journal of Preventive Medicine. V37, 6SI:217-224. LIBRARY RESERVE *Wong, Nga-Wing Anjela. (2010). “Cuz they care about the people who goes there: The multiple roles of a community-based youth center in providing youth community for low-income Chinese American youth.” Urban Education. V45, 5: 708-739. LIBRARY RESERVE 9 10 Inequality: College Access and Success Readings: *Lee, John Michael and Tafaya Ransom. (2011). “The educational experience of young men of color: A review of research, pathways and progress.” College Board Advocacy & Policy Center. Pp. 1-96. BLACKBOARD AND Choose one reading from below *Griffin, Kimberly, et.al. (2012). “Oh, of course I’m going to college: Understanding how habitus shapes the college choice process of black immigrant students.” Journal of Diversity in Higher Education. V5, 2:96-111. LIBRARY RESERVE *Guillory, Raphael M. (2009). “American Indian/Alaska Native college student retention strategies.” Journal of Developmental Education. V33, 2:12-38. LIBRARY RESERVE *Museus, Samuel D. and Peter N. Kiang. (2009). “Deconstructing the model minority myth and how it contributes to the invisible minority reality in higher education research.” New Directions for Institutional Research. V142, Summer:5-15. LIBRARY RESERVE *Santos, Silvia and Elena Reigadas. (2002). “Latinos in higher education: An evaluation of a university faculty mentoring program.” Journal of Hispanic Higher Education, V1, 1:40-50. LIBRARY RESERVE. Educational Inequality: K-12, Bilingual Education Readings: Choose one reading from below *Garcia, Ofelia, et.al. (2011). Extending bilingualism in U.S. secondary education: New variations.” International Multilingual Research Journal. V5:1-18. LIBRARY RESERVE *Kiang, Peter. (2004). “Linking strategies and interventions in Asian American studies to K-12 classrooms and teacher preparation.” International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education. V17, 2:199-225. LIBRARY RESERVE *Rubin, Beth C. (2003). “’I’m not getting any F’s’: What ‘at risk’ students say about the support they need.” Pp. 189-207 in Critical voices in school reform: Students living through change, edited by Beth C. Rubin and Elena M. Silva. Routledge. LIBRARY RESERVE *Warhol, Larisa. (2011). “Native American language education policy-in-practice: An 10 11 interpretative policy analysis of Native American Languages Act of 1990/1992.” International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism. V14, 3:270-299. LIBRARY RESERVE 11