GREETINGS, Project Update: 25 March 2010 This week marks the end of our winter trapping season for wolverines in Washington and British Columbia. The low snowpack and unseasonably warm temperatures this winter have resulted in a slightly shorter than usual trapping season, but it has been a successful season. 3 WOLVERINES ARE CURRENTLY BEING TRACKED VIA SATELLITE: Eowyn (a young, nulliparous female) was captured and collared on 1 February 2010 by the WA field crew (details were covered in the last update). Eowyn does not have an established area yet and, since her capture in early February, she has been exploring southern BC (see map in attached .pdf file). Eowyn has made some impressive movements: the straight-line distance between her most southern satellite location in WA and her most northern location in BC is 287 km (about 178 miles). Rocky (an adult male) was captured and collared on 26 February 2010 by the BC field crew. Rocky was initially captured at Hart's Pass in WA during the first year of our study (2006) and then again in 2008. When Rocky was captured in February, he still had 1 of the ear tags we had attached during his 2008 capture, providing us with positive proof of his identification. Rocky is at least 5 years old now, and his movements since mid-February are shown on a map in the attached .pdf file. A non-lactating adult female was captured and collared on 7 March 2010 by the BC field crew. We believe this female is Melanie who we initially captured at Hart's Pass in 2006 and then again in 2007. Although "Melanie" did not have any remaining ear tags, we based our tentative identification on the similarity of her throat and chest blazes to those in photographs we took of Melanie in 2006 and 2007. Regardless, we collected a tissue sample and genetic analyses will either verify that this female is in fact Melanie or a new individual. Melanie would be at least 5 years old now. "Melanie's" movements since her capture earlier this month are shown on a map in the attached .pdf file. We outfitted all 3 wolverines with Sirtrack satellite collars that are programmed to operate for 14 hours ON and then 34 hours OFF. With this duty cycle, we should be able to monitor the movements of all 3 wolverines thru the summer and into early fall (for about 7-8 months). So, we will continue to send out periodic updates in the coming months. SUCCESSFUL RESULTS AT REMOTE CAMERA STATIONS: In our last update, we described the run-pole remote camera stations we deployed in both WA and BC (16 camera stations total). This design is working well and we have detected 3 wolverines to date: Rocky was detected on multiple days at camera stations in both WA and BC; "Melanie" was detected multiple days at 2 camera stations in BC; and Xena was detected multiple days at a camera station in WA. We initially captured and collared Xena in 2007 in the Twisp River drainage in WA. Xena is at least 4 years old now. Although live-trapping efforts are done for the year, John Rohrer and Eric Lofroth will continue operating the camera stations for as long as possible. FOR MORE INFORMATION: Please contact Keith Aubry if you would like to learn more about our study (kaubry@fs.fed.us; 360-753-7586). Please contact me (Cathy Raley) if you would like your name removed from our mailing list, or if you would like to add someone else to our mailing list. We thank everyone for their interest in this research study. Cathy Raley Wildlife Biologist USDA Forest Service Pacific Northwest Research Station 3625 93rd Ave. SW Olympia, WA 98512 LEAD PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR: Keith Aubry (Pacific Northwest Research Station). CO-PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATORS: John Rohrer (Okanogan-Wenatchee National Forest) Cathy Raley (Pacific Northwest Research Station) Eric Lofroth (British Columbia Ministry of Environment) Scott Fitkin (Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife) 97 U V 5 5 U V ! V U 1 1-97 Ashcroft 1 U V Kamloops 97 U V 5A U V ! 99 U V Merritt 1 V U 97C 1 U V River 5 V U 5 ! se r Princeton 3 F ra 97 U V 5A V U 1 7 U V 3 V U V U 1 Chilliwack 3 U V Sumas No ! ± es 80 km ad 40 sc 20 Ca ! 0 ar k lP USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station; Olympia, WA 98512; March 25, 2010 na Movements based on location accuracy classes 3 (<150 m), 2 (150 to <350 m), and 1 (350 to <1,000 m). Data are preliminary. Background image: Landsat 7 TM Bands 3, 4, and 5. tio Generalized path and direction of travel based on 116 satellite locations from 2 February to 25 March 2010. rth Na Movements of Eowyn - A Young Female Wolverine Live-Captured in Washington Marblemount 20 Capture Location " ) Winthrop Twisp 3 "Melanie's" movements since 7 Mar 2010 Rocky's movements since 26 Feb 2010 Melanie's 2007 Activity Area Rocky's 2008 Activity Area Ross Lake s de ca as k C ar P th l or na N io at N Harts Pass 20 20 Movements of 2 Adult Wolverines ("Melanie" and Rocky) in British Columbia and Washington Update 25 March 2010 Data represent general areas used by wolverines. Only accuracy classes 3 (<150 m), 2 (150 to <350 m), and 1 (350 to <1,000 m) for satellite location data were used. Data are preliminary. Background image is Landsat 7 TM Bands 3, 4, and 5. USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station Olympia, WA 98512; March 25, 2010. 0 5 10 20 30 km ± Rainy Pass Washington Pass South Pass Mazama