How can we act on the realistic options while protecting the resources and ecosystems? Krista Baker PhD Student Memorial University Integration of science into decision-making: Example • Shelf fisheries began to collapse • Deep-sea habitats attracted attention • Science aimed at understanding ecosystem not planning for commercial exploitation • Science not incorporated into decisionmaking Economic development without the integration of science Haedrich et al. (2001) Deep-sea fish populations decline … -96% Local knowledge and decision-making • Included throughout entire process – Success depends on compliance compliance depends on trust & respect • No exact method – Each community is different Politics, economics, and science (ensuring sustainable use of resources) • Common goals • Politicians represent their communities • Education and constant dialogue is key • Make uncertainties clear Acknowledgements • Centre for Coastal Studies (Simon Fraser University) • Dr. Richard Haedrich & Jeni Devine