Math 2270, Fall 2014 Instructor: Thomas Goller 14 December 2014 All Quiz Problems Quiz #1 1 1 (1) Find two di↵erent linear combinations of the three vectors ~u = and ~v = and 0 1 0 1 w ~= that produce ~b = . (4 points) 1 1 2 3 1 (2) Find two di↵erent vectors ~v and w ~ that are perpendicular to 4 0 5 and to each other. 1 (4 points) 2 3 2 3 2 3 1 1 0 (3) Let ~u = 415 and ~v = 405 and w ~ = 4 2 5. Compute the linear combination 1 0 2 ~ 4~u 3~v + w ~ = b and write it as a matrix-vector multiplication A~x = ~b. (4 points) Quiz #2 (1) ⇥Compute ⇤ the inverse of A using the Gauss-Jordan method starting with the block matrix A I . Show your work! 2 3 1 0 5 A = 44 2 20 5 (8 points) 0 4 5 (2) Write the following problem in a 2 by 2 matrix form A~x = ~b: “X is three times as old as Y and their ages add to 72.” You do not need to solve the problem! (4 points) Quiz #3 (1) True or false (you don’t need to justify your answer): (a) If A and B are symmetric then AB is symmetric. (1 point) (b) The line in R2 with equation x + y = 0 is a subspace. (1 point) 2 3 1 2 4 5 is a plane in R3 . (1 point) (c) The column space of 4 2 5 10 Math 2270, Fall 2014 Instructor: Thomas Goller 14 December 2014 (d) (AB)T equals AT B T . (1 point) (2) Let P be the plane in R3 with equation 2x check that their sum is not in P . (This shows 2 1 (3) Find the A = LU factorization for A = 4 0 1 y + z = 2. Find two vectors in P and that P is not a subspace!) (4 points) 3 2 3 5 35. (4 points) 2 4 (4) Optional problem if you finish the other parts early: Find all 2 ⇥ 2 symmetric matrices A with integer entries that satisfy A2 = I. (Hint: there are six.) (0 points) Quiz #4 (1) Find bases and dimensions for the four subspaces associated with A = points) (2) Show that the following vectors are dependent: 2 3 2 3 2 3 1 0 1 4 5 4 5 4 ~v1 = 1 ~v2 = 2 ~v3 = 0 5 . 0 2 1 (3) Optional problem: Let R = cos ✓ sin ✓ 1 2 3 . (9 0 0 0 (3 points) sin ✓ . Check that the columns of R are perpencos ✓ dicular unit vectors. Thinking of R as a function R2 R / R2 , how does R act on vectors in the plane? (If you’re stuck,first try to answer this question for ✓ = ⇡2 by computing 1 0 cos ✓ sin ✓ R and R .) How does act on vectors in the plane, and how can 0 1 sin ✓ cos ✓ you deduce this from your answer for R? (0 points) Quiz #5 (1) Write down three equations for the line b = C + Dt to go through b = 1 att = 1, C b = 1 at t = 0, and b = 3 at t = 1. Find the least squares solution x b= and D draw the closest line. (Hint: write your equations as A~x = ~b, which has no solution, so instead solve AT A x b = AT~b for the best approximation x b.) (8 points) 2 3 2 3 1 2 627 627 7 6 7 (2) Find orthonormal vectors ~q1 and ~q2 in the plane spanned by 6 4 0 5 and 425. (4 points) 1 0 Math 2270, Fall 2014 Instructor: Thomas Goller 14 December 2014 (3) Optional problem: Draw a picture, write down a riddle, or tell me something you find interesting that I probably don’t know. (0 points) Quiz #6 All three problems below are about the matrix A = (1) Find the eigenvalues (2) Check that A~x1 = 1, x1 1~ (3) Factor A into A = S⇤S 2 2 3 . 4 6 and eigenvectors ~x1 , ~x2 for A. (6 points) and A~x2 = 1 x2 . 2~ (2 points) . (4 points) (4) Optional problem: Surprise me! (0 points) Quiz #7 (1) If C = F 1 AF and also C = G 1 BG, what matrix M gives B = M 1 AM ? (You must show your work to receive full credit!) (4 points) ✓ ◆ 1 1 2 2 5 (2) Suppose a linear T transforms to and to . Find T . (You 1 3 3 1 0 must show your work to receive full credit!) (4 points) (3) For each of the following functions R2 have to show any work.) (4 points) ✓ ◆ v1 0 (a) T = . v2 0 ✓ ◆ v1 2v1 (b) T = . v2 2v1 ✓ ◆ v1 sin v2 (c) T = . v2 v1 ✓ ◆ v1 v 1 (d) T = 1 . v2 v2 T / R2 , is T linear or not linear? (You don’t (4) (Optional fun art/geometry/creative writing problem) Consider the linear transforma2 1 tion R2 T / R2 defined by T (~v ) = A~v , where A = . (T acts by a combination 0 3 of vertical and horizontal stretching and horizontal shearing.) Invent a parallelogram in R2 that does not have the origin as one of its vertices, and check that the action of T takes that parallelogram to another parallelogram. Sketch both parallelograms, give them names, and write a poem about them (“O par’llel Peter, how perfect doth thine angles be; far sweeter than sharp-cornered Cassidy!”) (0 points)