PERIscope 2010 Consumer Eating and Purchasing Study Understanding attitudes in New Zealand PERIscope Table of Contents Introduction & Methodology 1. Food and Cooking 4. Health and Wellbeing 2. Eating in Home 5. Environmental Issues 3. Eating out of Home 6. Grocery Shopping and Food Labelling 2. PERIscope Introduction and Methodology Comprehensive review of continental food attitudes, shopping and cooking trends Biennial survey from 2006 The research was conducted amongst a representative sample of adults aged 18+ in each of the eight markets. Quotas were set against age, gender, region and social class. Social class is not directly comparable since its definition differs between countries. Research in 2010 carried out by Millward Brown on behalf of Bord Bia 3. PERIscope Introduction and Methodology 2010 2008 2006 France Germany Spain Netherlands Belgium Sweden US New Zealand 4. Profile of Sample PERIscope Profile of sample – New Zealand Male Gender Age Social Class Region 2010 % 2010 % 2010 % 2010 % 48 18-24 12 25-34 18 35-44 19 45-54 Lower Auckland 34 Wellington 12 Christchurch/Canterbury 14 Hamilton/Waikato Palmerston North/ Manawatu-Wanganui 8 19 Higher Female 41 52 59 6 7 55+ 32 Tauranga/Rotarua Gisborne Hawkes Bay Invercargill Nelson/Blenheim 7 1 3 2 2 2 1 Dunedin/Otago Whangarei New Plymouth Nationally representative of adult population of New Zealand (Base: All Adults 18+, New Zealand) 6. PERIscope Profile of sample – household composition and work status Household Composition Work Status 2010 % Single Dual 3+ 2010 % 12 35 53 Working full time 54 Working part time 12 Student 9 Other* 26 * Other includes housewife, retired, unemployed (Base: All Adults 18+, New Zealand) 7. Section 1: Food & Cooking PERIscope Attitudes to food - I 96 92 87 77 % applies a lot/ a little Try to eat a lot of fruit and veg Try to eat foods low in fat Avoid sugary food and sweets Like to try new foods 90 80 64 % applies a lot/ a little Try to eat high fibre foods Dairy foods important in diet Buy brands that use environmentally safe packaging Q.1 The following are things people have said about their attitudes to the food they eat and cooking. For each one, please indicate whether that statement applies to you personally a lot; a little or not at all? 9. PERIscope Attitudes to food - II 92 90 83 % applies a lot/ a little Enjoy eating out Only eat out for special occasions 85 Important to eat dinner together as a family 70 62 % applies a lot/ a little Food is one of the few pleasures I have left Enjoy cooking, creating great meals Look for recipes on internet (Q51) Q.1 The following are things people have said about their attitudes to the food they eat and cooking. For each one, please indicate whether that statement applies to you personally a lot; a little or not at all? 10. PERIscope Attitudes to food - III 81 52 54 55 Too busy to cook as often as I would like Eat prepared sandwiches/rolls from deli counters % applies a lot/ a little Rarely have time for a proper breakfast Pick foods that are quick to cook 84 56 53 48 % applies a lot/ a little Often eat ready prepared/ convenience meals Pick easy to prepare foods Use a lot of ready to eat foods Buy hot food from deli counters Q.1 The following are things people have said about their attitudes to the food they eat and cooking. For each one, please indicate whether that statement applies to you personally a lot; a little or not at all? 11. PERIscope Cooking skills 2010 AGE GENDER Can’t boil an egg Can cook basic snacks (e.g. Beans on toast) Can cook a simple dinner 2010 % 1 3 Male % 1 6 Female % 1- 18-24 % 1 5 25-34 % 1 1 16 22 Main Shopper % 35-44 % 45+ % 1 3 2- 14 17 19 47 45 44 35 35 35 1 4 30 29 44 Would be confident that I could produce a good Sunday dinner 46 43 38 39 33 Would enjoy having a dinner party where I do all the cooking 32 37 26 30 17 Q.3 Which one of these descriptions best describes your level of cooking expertise, or lack of? 12. PERIscope Attitude to cooking 2010 AGE GENDER A chore – something that has to be done 2010 % Male % 19 16 Female % 22 18-24 % 14 25-34 % 35-44 % 45+ % Main Shopper % 21 18 19 17 13 Important because eating well is important 25 25 23 25 57 Good fun at times 38 41 A passion – I love food 18 18 36 35 18 Q.4 And which of these phrases best describes your attitude to cooking? 16 19 23 29 36 35 23 17 25 38 20 (Base: All Adults 18+, New Zealand) 13. PERIscope Incidence of attending cooking classes in past 3 years - 2010 Yes Highest Amongst % No 94 18-24’s 11% Rural 10% Students 11% Cooking a passion 12% 6 Yes (Base: All Adults 18+, New Zealand) Q.5 Have you taken any cooking lessons, attended demonstrations or taken part in any cookery courses in the past three years? 14. PERIscope Incidence of preparing meals from scratch FREQUENCY 2010 % % in Change Frequency More often Daily + 17 47 73 About the same Several times a week 29 Less often Weekly 9 Monthly + Less often 8 5 2 Never Q.6 About how often would you prepare or cook a meal from scratch? (i.e. using raw/fresh/primary ingredients) 10 Q.7 Thinking back to 12 months ago, would you say that you are preparing /cooking meals from scratch? (i.e. using raw/fresh/primary ingredients) more often, less often or about the same? 15. PERIscope Use of meal components 2010 AGE GENDER Daily + Several times a week 2010 % Male % 6 8 28 28 Female % 4 18-24 % 25-34 % 35-44 % 11 7 7 27 25 35 45+ % 4 Main Shopper % 6 22 28 41 23 Weekly 24 22 26 19 Monthly + 22 20 Never 14 15 6 7 22 23 18 Less often 14 6 25 32 26 22 19 15 16 12 4 10 4 14 4 9 13 6 Q.8 When cooking at home how often do you use meal components, that is ready prepared ingredients that need to be added together for a 16. meal? (e.g. jar of sauce and rice, or diced chicken and sauce etc.) PERIscope Frequency of convenience meal usage 2010 TOTAL 2010 % GENDER Male % Female % 18-24 % More often 7 8 7 14 Less often 32 29 34 35 AGE 25-34 % 35-44 % Main Shopper % 45+ % 10 8 4 6 25 28 35 32 (Base: All Adults 18+, New Zealand) Q.11Thinking back to 12 months ago, would you say that you are eating ready made/convenience meals more often, less often or about the same? 17. PERIscope Attitudes to convenience meals – I 2010 Convenience meals are... Agree Slightly % Agree Strongly/Slightly % ...easy to cook 41 80 ...easy to prepare 41 81 ...quick to cook 43 79 ...expensive 35 ...a good substitute for home cooking when time is limited 35 65 45 Q.12 I am going to read out some things people have said about ready meals or convenience meals (by this I mean meals you buy that only need to be heated up). For each, please indicate whether you agree strongly/slightly or disagree strongly/slightly with each statement 18. PERIscope Attitudes to convenience meals – II 2010 Convenience meals are... Agree Slightly % ...filling 25 ...taste great 23 ...something I have always at home ...have poor quality ingredients ...good value for money ...good for you/have natural ingredients 20 Agree Strongly/Slightly % 32 28 28 27 39 16 19 13 16 Q.12 I am going to read out some things people have said about ready meals or convenience meals (by this I mean meals you buy that only need to be heated up). For each, please indicate whether you agree strongly/slightly or disagree strongly/slightly with each statement 19. PERIscope Utility ownership in home - I 96 94 92 94 84 67 46 43 30 11 Any Oven Full Oven - Electric Full Oven - Gas Any Freezer Q.49 Which of the following do you have in your home? Separate freezer section attached to fridge Freezer box in fridge Separate Freezer unit Kettle Toaster Smoothie Maker/ Smoothie blender 20. PERIscope Utility ownership in home - II 91 82 74 45 21 11 Any Microwave Microwave without grill Q.49 Which of the following do you have in your home? Microwave with grill Grill Deep fat fryer Sandwich Maker (Base: All Adults 18+, New Zealand) 21. PERIscope Utility ownership in home - III 55 53 46 36 1 Food processor Wok Q.49 Which of the following do you have in your home? Steamer Coffee Maker Tagine (Base: All Adults 18+, New Zealand) 22. PERIscope Attitudes to Food & Cooking - Summary Interest in trying new foods is high and the majority of consumers see cooking great meals as an enjoyable experience. 7 in 10 search the internet for new recipes. Just over half of consumers say that they eat ready meals since they are too busy to cook as often as they would like. Over half of New Zealanders claim to prepare meals from scratch on a daily basis with a high proportion also use meal components weekly. 4 in 10 perceive convenience meals of having poor quality ingredients and expense is an issue for most. 23. Section 2: Eating In Home PERIscope Responsibility for meal preparation 2010 % Always prepare own meal 45 Sometimes prepare own meal 35 Someone else prepares meal 15 Other 3 Q.14a Thinking in general about meals that involve some preparation, do you always prepare your own meals, sometimes prepare your own 25. meals or does someone else usually do the meal preparation in your household? PERIscope Profile of meal preparer Male (48) Female (52) Gender Age 2010 % 2010 % 31 18-24 (12) 25-34 (18) 6 16 35-44 (19) 20 45-54 (19) 20 55+ (32) 39 69 () Profile all adults 18+ (Base: All Who Always Prepare Own Meals 45%) Q.14a Thinking in general about meals that involve some preparation, do you always prepare your own meals, sometimes prepare your own 26. meals or does someone else usually do the meal preparation in your household? PERIscope Methods of food preparation in home 2010 % On the hob/stove 19 Oven baked/roasted 18 Boiled 14 Stir fry/wok 13 Steamed 10 Microwaved 9 Uncooked/cold 8 Fried 7 Others 2 (Base: All Who Always Prepare Own Meals 45%) Q.14b Thinking about all the food you prepare in home, what proportion would you prepare in the following ways? 27. PERIscope Ranking of factors considered important when eating/preparing food in home - 2010 2010 1st/2nd % 1st % Taste 59 44 Value for money 10 23 Quality 9 26 Healthiness 9 22 Freshness 6 14 Nutritional value 6 14 Ease of preparation 4 10 Enjoyment 4 10 Price 4 10 Safeness of food 4 6 Variety * 3 Note * is less than 0.5% Q.24 Thinking about what are the most important considerations for you when eating/preparing food in home, can you rank the three most 28. important factors where 1 is the most important consideration. PERIscope Frequency of family sitting down together for breakfast Number in Household All Adults % Every morning 20 Weekdays only 7 2 % 3+ % 16 27 9 5 Weekends only 32 32 34 School holidays only Holidays away from home Term time only 1 6 1 Never 34 2 3 * 8 30 32 Q.15 About how often does your family as a whole sit down to a family or group breakfast? 1 29. PERIscope Incidence of entertaining at home more often nowadays - 2010 % No Yes Types of entertaining doing more often nowadays (Base: those entertaining at home more often) % 34 66 Having friends over instead of going to a pub or restaurant 75 Family celebrations at home instead Yes Highest Amongst 18-24’s 38% 25-34’s 43% 3+ in household 37% Dependant children 39% Housewife 42% Cooking a passion 47% 67 A few drinks at home with your partner instead of going to the pub Q.9 Some people are entertaining at home more often nowadays instead of going out to eat or drink. Do you find that you are entertaining at home more often, or not? Romantic meal instead of going out Other 41 22 12 Q.10 And which, if any, of these types of entertaining in are you doing more often? 30. PERIscope Eating in Home – Summary Women and the over 35’s make up the bulk of those who always prepare meals. The principal food preparation methods used are on the hob/stove, oven baking/roasting and boiling. 3 in 10 New Zealanders claim never to sit down to a family breakfast and 2 in 10 do so every morning. One third of consumers report to entertain at home more often, involving having friends over instead of going to a pub or restaurant, and holding family celebrations at home instead of going out. 31. Section 3: Eating Out of Home PERIscope Consumption of meals prepared out of home Meals Eaten Out in the Last 7 Days - Summary % Meals or snacks on the premises of the pub/restaurant/cafe Average number meals (2010) 50 1.03 Takeaway meals eaten off the premises where they were prepared Average number of meals (2010) Meals or snacks delivered to your home Average number of meals (2010) 52 0.98 9 0.18 (Base: All Adults 18+, New Zealand) Q.25 In the last 7 days, how many of these types of meals, if any, have you eaten? By this I mean main meals, light meals or snacks, excluding 33. meals eaten in canteens and meals prepared at home or taken from your home. PERIscope Incidence of eating lunch at work Eat lunch... % ... at home 48 Change in Frequency (Base: All eat lunch at work) About Les the More s same % % % ... Bring in own lunch ... Prepare my lunch (make sandwich in work) 45 16 ... Go out to eat lunch 14 ... at work 40 15 57 45 27 41 52 ... Go out and get a sandwich and bring it back to work 13 Q.16 During the week, do you usually eat lunch at work or at home? 51 36 Q.17For lunch at work, have you been doing any of the following more often or less often, or have you made no change? 34. PERIscope Responsibility for and content of children's lunch boxes Responsibility for child's lunchbox Content of Lunchbox % (Base: All responsible for child’s lunchbox) % Yes Sandwiches Fruit Cereal bars 23 91 90 71 Bottle of water Yoghurt 52 52 Crisps Cheese snack/cheese strings No 77 37 Juice Popcorn 23 16 Milk 5 Rice Pudding Smoothie 3 Other Q.18 Do you have any children in your household for whom you are responsible for preparing their lunch pack/ lunch box? 41 2 34 Q.19 What would their lunch boxes usually contain? 35. PERIscope Incidence and frequency of drinking alcohol FREQUENCY INCIDENCE ‘10 % 2010 % Daily+ 73 25 Weekly 21 Less often (Base: All Adults 18+, New Zealand) 2010 % 14 Several times a week Monthly+ Yes PROPORTIONConsumed with Food 81-100% 22 61-80% 15 41-60% 16 21-40% 13 0-20% 34 26 14 Average 48% 36. PERIscope Attitudes to alcohol Agree Strongly/ Slightly % (Base: All Who Drink Alcohol, New Zealand) Agree Slightly % I always have a drink of alcohol/wine when I have dinner at a restaurant I am drinking more alcohol at home these days than before I prefer the restaurant to recommend wine rather than choosing the wine myself I tend to purchase more of my alcohol from specialist off licences/supermarkets than pubs these days 32 23 47 45 8 10 35 69 Q.23 The following are some statements which people have made about drinking alcohol. Using a scale from 1 to 5 where 5 = agree strongly 37. and 1 = disagree strongly, please tell me whether you agree or disagree with each of the following PERIscope Eating Out of Home - Summary 1 in 2 claim to have eaten out in pubs, restaurants or cafes in the last 7 days . Only 1 in 2 consumers eat lunch at home and half of those who eat in the workplace report a greater tendency to bring in their own lunch from home. Three quarters of New Zealanders drink alcohol with 6 in 10 doing so on a weekly basis, and half of those consuming alcohol with food. Almost 1 in 2 adults always consume alcohol at a restaurant. Just under half report that they drink more at home than before. 38. Section 4: Health and Wellbeing PERIscope Diet perceptions 2010 GENDER My Diet is... Very Healthy 2010 % 10 Mal e % 9 AGE Female % 18-24 % 25-34 % 35-44 % 10 7 7 7 45+ % 12 51 Fairly Healthy 67 66 62 67 67 72 17 Not Sure Fairly Unhealthy Very Unhealthy 13 14 11 10 1 9 1 10 2 Q.29 How would you describe your diet overall? 19 14 11 2 10 3 20 5 9 7 40. PERIscope Eating habits in last year Change in Eating Habits in Last Year 2010 TOTAL More healthy Less healthy GENDER AGE Main Shopper % 2010 % Male % Female % 18-24 % 25-34 % 35-44 % 33 32 34 29 33 33 34 34 9 6 12 10 4 20 14 9 45+ % (Base: All Adults 18+, New Zealand) Q.30 Overall in the last year do you think your eating habits have become more or less healthy or have they remained the same? 41. PERIscope Attitudes towards diet - I Agree... Strongly /Slightly 88 Slightly 47 To be healthy, it is important to eat properly 79 55 I am conscious of the nutritional benefit of food 86 51 Good food can enhance body and mind 53 36 #I am concerned about my children being obese Agree... Strongly/ slightly 60 Slightly 42 28 20 It’s not the type of food but amount I’ll think about eating healthy when older 34 27 I wish I had time to exercise 25 20 I am often confused re: what I should eat # Base: those with children Q.2 The following are things people have said about their diet and general well-being. Please indicate how much you agree/disagree with each statement on a scale of 1 to 5 where 5 = Agree Strongly and 1 = Disagree Strongly 42. PERIscope Attitudes towards diet - II Agree... Strongly/ slightly 83 Slightly 48 51 38 A good diet can help your mental health 42 33 I eat to feel good and take control of my life I eat for enjoyment and not health reasons Agree... Strongly/ slightly Slightly 66 45 I consider what I eat to be really important for my mental well being 57 41 I eat healthy to take control of my life Q.2 The following are things people have said about their diet and general well-being. Please indicate how much you agree/disagree with each statement on a scale of 1 to 5 where 5 = Agree Strongly and 1 = Disagree Strongly 43. PERIscope Attitudes towards healthy options - I 91 Applies a lot/little 82 Applies a little 53 51 I try to buy foods that are natural I always try to eat a balanced diet Applies a lot/little Applies a little 86 79 51 41 I try to limit the amount of fast food I consume I eat at least 5 portions of fruit and veg per day 92 75 48 24 19 I always check the nutritional labelling on foods before buying them # Base: those with children My diet is mainly vegetarian 34 #I try to give the children as much vegetables as possible Q.32 I am going to read out a number of statements people have said about health and nutrition. I would like you to state whether each statement applies to you personally a lot, a little or not at all. 44. PERIscope Attitudes towards healthy options - II Applies a lot/little 87 72 Applies a little 43 Healthier foods are always more expensive than other foods Applies a lot/little Applies a little 77 53 62 48 44 I am willing to pay more for healthy food and beverages as long as they taste good 70 53 41 I would like manufacturers to help me eat healthy 56 Choosing healthy food to eat is very limiting and boring too I eat to enrich/enhance mental alertness and spiritual well being 59 65 54 38 I very rarely nibble between meals There are not enough product options for people who suffer food intolerances If the label says ‘low fat’ or ‘reduced fat’ then the product will always be a healthy choice Q.32 I am going to read out a number of statements people have said about health and nutrition. I would like you to state whether each statement applies to you personally a lot, a little or not at all. 45. PERIscope Attitudes towards healthy options - III Applies a lot/a little Applies a little Applies a lot/a little Applies a little 78 68 57 48 43 43 I am more concerned about what I eat and drink to control my weight nowadays I would like to see more low fat products I find there are never enough healthy food options when shopping 73 69 48 47 53 42 I always look for a low fat option when buying food products I am more concerned about fat content than calories I always think about the calories in what I eat Q.32 I am going to read out a number of statements people have said about health and nutrition. I would like you to state whether each statement applies to you personally a lot, a little or not at all. 46. PERIscope Awareness of different foods 79 Aware % 58 41 Functional foods Fair Trade products 60 Glycemic index Q.31 Which of the following have you ever heard of? Food which has been irradiated 58 Ethical Products (Base: All Adults 18+, New Zealand)47. PERIscope Awareness of different foods x demographics GENDER Male % Functional foods Female % 56 Fair Trade products Food which has been irradiated AGE 18-24 % 60 77 46 Glycemic index 54 Ethical Products 57 25-34 % 50 81 36 Q.31 Which of the following have you ever heard of? 60 54 81 30 66 35-44 % 61 57 77 30 50 45+ % 83 35 60 51 61 77 50 67 60 64 58 (Base: All Adults 18+, New Zealand) 48. PERIscope Attitudes towards Fair Trade products Applies a lot/little Applies a little 71 57 44 I try to buy Fair Trade products/brands when ever they are available 65 46 43 The higher price of Fair Trade products puts me off buying I wish there were more Fair Trade products/brands available (Base: All Adults 18+, New Zealand) Q.33 I am going to read out a number of statements people have said about packaging and labelling on food. I would like you to state whether each statement applies to you personally a lot, a little or not at all. 49. PERIscope Likelihood to purchase functional foods 2010 % Very Likely (5) 13 Fairly Likely (4) 34 Unsure (3) 34 Fairly Unlikely (2) 13 Very Unlikely (1) 6 Average 3.4 (Base: All Adults 18+, New Zealand) Q.35 How likely are you to buy functional foods (i.e. foods that are enriched with active components e.g. vitamins/soya/ omega that offer you health benefits e.g. healthy heart, reduced cholesterol) in the future? 50. PERIscope Attitudes to frozen food Frozen food ... ...is always better than chilled 201 0 % 6 ...is usually better than chilled 10 ...about the same 61 GENDER Mal e Female % % 5 8 10 2010 AGE 18-24 25-34 35-44 % % % 3 5 6 15 10 12 16 54 54 58 22 ...always better than frozen 3 8 4 6 15 56 22 16 8 55 57 ...chilled food is usually better than frozen 45+ % Main Shopper % 25 22 22 2 5 6 13 56 15 19 6 6 Q.13 Now I would like you to think about frozen and chilled food. By chilled food I mean food that you find in the chilled cabinet in a supermarket. Which of these phrases best describes your opinion of frozen food and chilled food? 51. PERIscope Attitudes to chilled cabinet Applies a lot/ a little 74 57 50 58 I much prefer to buy products from the chilled cabinet Where possible I buy multi-pack products Applies a little Applies a lot/ a little Applies a little 53 45 Products in the chilled cabinet are always fresher (Base: All Adults 18+, New Zealand) 51 36 I buy food in smaller packs because it means less waste Q.48 And now about food shopping generally – please tell me whether these statements apply to you a lot, a little or not at all? 52. PERIscope Health and Wellbeing - Summary 8 in 10 New Zealanders consider their diet to be very/fairly healthy and believe strongly that it is important to eat properly to be healthy. 9 in 10 claim to eat a balanced diet, limiting the fast food they eat due to their concern over weight. 8 in 10 reported to watch what they eat and drink and said they were more concerned about fat content than calories. One quarter of New Zealanders claim to have a vegetarian diet. Awareness of Fair Trade products is high at 8 in 10, two thirds report that they would like to see more products available, however high prices can act as a deterrent. 53. Section 5: Environmental Issues PERIscope Impact of environmental issues Agree 2010 % 2010 % ...strongly/slightly ...slightly 60 36 I am more conscious of environmental issues in my choice of products today Q.41 Please tell me how strongly you agree or disagree with the following statements? 57 34 I prefer to buy from companies that are aware of the impact of environmental issues 55. PERIscope Attitudes towards packaging and labelling Applies a lot/little Applies a little 70 47 I often find it difficult to understand the labelling on food 75 49 I often find it difficult to understand the nutritional claims on packaging Q.33 I am going to read out a number of statements people have said about packaging and labelling on food. I would like you to state whether each statement applies to you personally a lot, a little or not at all. 56. PERIscope Awareness/understanding of food miles 2010 % Understanding (Base: All aware of food miles) Never heard of it 2010 % 49 Distance food has to travel from producer to shop Heard of it but not important when buying food 17 It’s a fad and doesn’t impact on shopping 19 Sometimes try to buy food with low food miles Actively/always try to buy food with low food miles An indication of environmental impact 72 22 13 2 (Base: All Adults 18+, New Zealand) Q.42 Which of the following statements best describes your attitude towards each of these terms? (a) Food miles Q.43a What do you understand the term ‘Food Miles’ to mean? 57. PERIscope Awareness/understanding of sustainability 2010 % Never heard of it 16 Understanding (Base: All aware of sustainability) Heard of it but not important when buying food It’s a fad and doesn’t impact on shopping Sometimes try to buy food with sustainability features Actively/always try to buy food with sustainability features 33 17 28 6 Q.42 Which of the following statements best describes your attitude towards each of these terms? (b) Sustainability 2010 % Meeting needs of present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their needs 44 Production practices that do not have a future effect on environment 20 Ensuring future generations have what we have today 18 Consumption practices which do not have a future effect on the environment 7 Q.44a What do you understand the term ‘Sustainability’ to mean? 58. PERIscope Awareness/understanding of carbon footprint 2010 % Never heard of it 9 Understanding (Base: All aware of carbon footprint) 2010 % Heard of it but not important when buying food 38 Amount of carbon dioxide which is emitted before a product reaches market Measure of environmental damage It’s a fad and doesn’t impact on shopping Actively/always try to buy food with low carbon footprint 27 27 An individual’s effect on the environment by consumption of products Sometimes try to buy food with low carbon footprint 48 17 22 5 Q.42 Which of the following statements best describes your attitude towards each of these terms? (c) Carob Footprint (Base: All Adults 18+, New Zealand) Q.45a What do you understand the term ‘Carbon Foot print’ to mean? 59. PERIscope Understanding of the term ‘local food’ 2010 % 45 Made within close proximity to where I live Made within a 20 mile radius from where I live 39 Available in farmers markets 50 Made within the county in which I live 43 Made within the province in which I live 22 Made within Australasia 3 Other 1 (Base: All Adults 18+, New Zealand) Q.28 Which of the following statements best describes your perception of the term ‘Local Food’? 60. PERIscope Overall importance of buying local produce 2010 AGE GENDER Very Important 2010 % Male % 15 12 Female % 18-24 % 4 18 25-34 % 35-44 % 10 13 20 Fairly Important 30 45+ % 21 Main Shopper % 16 29 27 34 33 32 32 39 Neither/Nor 40 37 40 38 33 20 Not very important 12 13 Not at all important 6 8 10 5 35 14 16 12 7 4 8 4 Q.26 How important or not is buying local produce i.e. products produced in your local area, to you when purchasing food? 36 11 6 61. PERIscope Frequency of buying local food 2010 AGE GENDER 2010 % Daily+ 1 Several times a week 19 Male % 1 18 Female % 2 18-24 % 11 20 25-34 %1 35-44 %1 16 19 45+ % 2 22 Main Shopper %1 20 34 33 Weekly 37 38 39 36 28 Monthly+ 23 22 Less often 16 17 4 5 Never 20 22 18 15 8 Q.27 How often would you buy local produce, i.e. products produced in your local area? 38 28 24 3 38 18 5 19 3 23 14 16 2 3 62. PERIscope Environmental Issues - Summary 6 in 10 claim to be more conscious of environmental issues in their product choice. There is a good awareness of food miles, sustainability and the carbon footprint . Buying local food is important however a sizeable proportion claim that it is not important. Half of consumers claim to purchase local food at least weekly and only 1 in 5 claim to purchase at least several times a week. Understanding of the term “local food” centres on its availability in farmers’ markets. 63. Section 6: Grocery Shopping and Food Labeling PERIscope Incidence and profile of grocery shoppers 2010 % Mainly responsible for grocery shopping Gender 2010 % Male (48) Female (52) 29 49 18-24 (12) 25-34 (18) Age 2010 % 4 18 35-44 (19) 22 45-54 (19) 21 55+ (32) 35 71 () Total New Zealand population Q.46 Thinking now of shopping for groceries for the household, are you mainly responsible for the grocery shopping, jointly responsible with someone else or is someone else responsible? 65. PERIscope Attitudes to grocery shopping - I Agree… Strongly/Slightly Slightly 84 57 41 40 I most often go to the same store but look for the best value for money I can get (Base: All Adults 18+, New Zealand) Quality of fresh food is more important than price Agree… Strongly/Slightly 64 59 Slightly 38 38 I watch for announcements for sales or promotions on grocery I don’t mind spending time when looking for a bargain Q.47 The following are a list of things that people have said about grocery shopping. Please tell me how much you agree or disagree with each statement. 66. PERIscope Attitudes to grocery shopping - II Agree… Strongly/Slightly 62 56 Slightly 37 34 20 16 When I shop the first thing I look for is price Agree… Strongly/Slightly Slightly 34 21 The most important thing is price when grocery shopping 39 29 I will pay a bit more for grocery shopping to get a superior customer service 23 17 I compare prices between outlets to see where I can but the cheapest fresh food even if I have to travel I tend to buy on impulse if I think things are cheap There is no difference between the main supermarkets Q.47 The following are a list of things that people have said about grocery shopping. Please tell me how much you agree or disagree with each statement. 67. PERIscope Recent changes in shopping habits - I More Often % Spreading my shopping across a number of shops to get best value 29 Shopping in discount retailers 30 Buying in bulk 17 55 14 56 49 13 Less Often % 54 26 Buying food items on promotion Travelling further to get better value No Change % 18 39 66 12 21 Q.40 Thinking about your food shopping lately, have you been doing any of the following more often or less often, or have you made no change? 68. PERIscope Recent changes in shopping habits - II More Often % Buying some of my food from suppliers who sell at your door 3 Buying from farmers markets No Change % Less Often % 82 15 20 Buying online 5 62 81 17 14 Buying foods that are familiar to me from when I was growing up 19 63 18 I find that I am eating what my mother or grandmother would cook 21 60 19 Q.40 Thinking about your food shopping lately, have you been doing any of the following more often or less often, or have you made no change? 69. PERIscope Checking of quality and country of origin Always Check Sometimes Check Never Check Symbol of Quality Country of Origin 2010 % 2010 % 21 58 20 29 51 20 Q.39a When you are buying food produce, to what extent do you check for a symbol or certificate that guarantees the quality of the produce? Q.39b And to what extent do you check for country of origin, i.e. what country the food was produced in? 70. PERIscope Importance of statements on labels Natural 2010 % Very Important Fresh 2010 % Good source of calcium 2010 % 21 30 Helps to build strong bones 2010 % Grown without pesticides 2010 % 19 20% less fat 2010 % 20 32 56 43 Fairly Important 34 45 34 30 Neither/Nor Not at all important 35 38 36 33 28 21 4 8 2 6 7 Q.36 When shopping for foods, how important or not are the following statements on labels 6 12 71. PERIscope Importance of and associations with ‘fresh’ on a label Impact of ‘fresh’ on Labels when Shopping 2010 % Very Important Fairly Important 56 34 Fresh – Prompted Associations 2010 % Fresh Vegetables 97 Fresh Fruits 97 Food cooked/grown in the last few days Made from scratch/home baked 42 Free from preservatives 41 Fresh taste 39 Kept in the fridge 31 Nutritionally better for you 31 Short shelf life Neither/Nor Not at all important 50 24 8 2 Q.36 When shopping for foods, how important or not are the following statements on labels? Q.37 And which, if any, of the following would you associate with “Fresh” in terms of food? 72. PERIscope Importance of and associations with ‘natural’ on a label Impact of ‘Natural’ on Labels when Shopping 2010 % Natural – prompted Associations 2010 % Very important 30 Natural ingredients 88 No artificial ingredients/ preservatives/colours Fairly important 45 79 Natural colour 60 From nature 57 Not fortified with artificial ingredients 53 Produced organically Nutritionally better for you Neither/nor 34 21 Produced locally Not at all important 43 20 4 Q.36 When shopping for foods, how important or not are the following statements on labels? Q.38 Which, if any, of the following would you associate with ‘Natural’ in terms of food? 73. PERIscope Grocery Shopping - Summary Price remains the most important factor to over half of consumers yet there is less of a tendency to compare prices between outlets. The opposite half report that fresh food is more important than price. Over half say that there has been no change in their shopping habits with only 1 in 3 claiming to spread their shopping across a number of shops. A sizeable proportion report that they never check quality symbols or country of origin. The addition of “fresh” on labels is more important to consumers than “natural” 74. For further information, please contact: Helen King Senior Business Analyst Bord Bia Clanwilliam Court, Lower Mount Street Dublin 2 (01) 6142201 Helen.King@BordBia.IE