.a \ tQAr. rD-, 27n2 B I E N N I A LR E P O R TO F T H E FISHCOMMISSION STATE OF OREGON,I9I9 -1920 ROYAL CHINOOK SALMON-OREGON'S FTNEST FOOD FtSH BIENNIALREPORT OF THE FIsH CoMMISSIoN of the Stateof Oregon TO THE GOVERNORAND THE THIRTY-FIRST LEGISLATIVEASSEMBLY t92l FISH COMMISSION OF THE STATE OF OREGON H o N . C n n r sS c u r . r r n rC, h a i r m n n . . . . . I l o w .F n e N r W e n n r l r . . . . . . HoN. Crres. Herr-. . C , r r r -D . S H o eu e x en . R. E. ClamroN . .. . . .. . . .....Astoria ... .portland . ...1[arshfieltl , E r e c u t i z t eS e c r e l a t y 1....... . . . . . . r W a s t c rF i s h l 4 / a r d e n CO, POR'LAIJD, ORE LETTER OF TRANSMISSION Portland, Oregon, December 31, 1920' To the Fish Commission, State of Oregon, Portland, Oregon. Gentlemen: Agreeable to the provisions of law, I hand you herewith a lrrief resume of the work of the F'ish commission during the past two years. Attached to the fesume will be found tables showing receipts and expenditures, and the operation of the patrol service. Respectfully submitted, CARL D. SHOEMAKE,R, Executive SecretarY. Reportof Carl D. Shoemaker Executive Secretary of the Fish Commission, State of Oregon. 'fo the Fish Commission, State of Oregon, Portland, Oregon. Gentlemen: t h e f i s c a l 1 ' e a ro i 1 9 2 0 . t h e o p e r a t i o n s o f t h e F i s h nt'RI^r*G | | Co-mission have been conducted through tu,o separate u commissions. In January the Special Session of the Legislature amendeclthe old F'ish and Game Commission law, which provided for a commission of five members, and divorced the commercial fishing interests from the sportsmen's or game interests. Under the new law, a Fish Commission consisting of three members rvas elected by the Legislature. A Game Commission consisting of five members was also created and its membership rvas likervise elected by the Legislature. The new commission act went into effect on March 1st. The offices o{ both commissions were maintained in the former offices qf the F'ish and Game Commission in the Oregon Building, in this city. On May 1st, a complete segregation of the trn'o commissions was effected by the Fish Commission vacating its quarters in the Oregon lluilding and moving to new quarters in the Gasco Building. Since that time the tlvo commissions have maintained separate identities. All matters of joint interests have been satisfactorily settled betu,'een tl-re two commissions, and just recently a complete segregation of the hatcheries l-rasbeen effected. The Tumalo, Union Creek, Klamath, Butte Falls and McKenzie hatcheries rvere turned over to the Game commission as trout hatcheries. Bonneville, Klaskanine, Alsea, Umpqua, Siuslarv and Coos hatch_ eries were clesignated as commercial or salmon hatcheries and turned over to the jurisdiction and control of the Fish Commis_ s10n. 4 oF S:r.lrnFrsH Couurssror REPoRT The Oak Ridge hatchery on the upper Willamette River has not yet been completed, although the site has been obtained from the United States Forestry Service. This location is sufficientlv large to permit the establishment of hatching houses and nurserv ponds for both trout and salmon operations; neither will interfere with the other. Within the next thirty days, a division of this site will be made and construction work started for the erection of suitable buitdings and the screening ofI of ample nursery pond facilities for our work. The Lower Santiam hatchery, {or which an appropriation lvas made at the 1919 session of the Legislature, has been about completed. The hatching house ancl troughs have been installecl and there remains yet only the bringing of the water supply to the hatching house itself to put the hatchery in operation. It was intended by the Legislature that this hatchery should be a joint salmon and trout hatchery. The Nehalem 01 Salmonberry hatcherl' was made a joint salmon and trout i-ratchery by the appropriation act itself and rvill remain so. The Gold Creek hatcl-rery,in Tillamook County, locatecl on the Trask River, a fer,v miles from Tillamook, will for the time being be conducted as a joint hatchery, as neither the sportsmen nor the commercial fishermen of that locality desire to have it operated solely as either a salmon or trout hatchery. PATROL WORK The patrol service on the Columbia and coast streams has been as satisfactory as conditions rvould permit' The patrol boat used at the mouth of the Columbia has become less serviceable than in formel years on account of its age, and if effective patrol service is to be maintained at the mouth of the Columbia ancl upstream, it rvill be necessary to purchase a new boat for tl-ris purpose. I have obtained estimates covering the cost of such a boat, and find that a 4O-foot boat equipped lvith a sixcylinder 85 to 125 horsepower Sterling motor, will cost the sttm of $6,500. I recommend that the Commission request of the Legislature an appropriation in this amount for a nerv patrol boat to cover this important stretch of the river. Mr. Clanton has discusseclin his report the efficiency of the Rrponr on Srere Frsn Couurssrom hatchery service of the state and the constantly increasing results achieved therefrom. It is, therefore, vitally necessary that the patrol service be maintained at a high standard of effectiveness. The old boat in use at the mouth of the river at the present time lvould, in case we obtain a new boat, be brought to Portland and used in patroling the upper drifts of the Columbia and those of the Willamette. The coast stream patrol work is even a more difficult problem than that of the Columbia, for the reason that funds are not sufficient to maintain a warden on each stream, and the tu''o or three wardens who are employed must move constantly from one stream to another and do as effective work as is possible under these conditions. Small skiffs, with Evinrude motors attached, are olvned by the department on Tillamook, Yaquina and Coos Bays. These serve our purpose well and no increase in their number is desired at this time. The mouth of the Rogue River, where commercial fishing operations are conducted, offers a problem in itself. A deadline has been established below which commercial fishing is prohibited, and it is necessary to maintain a warden at this point throughout the season. The darn at Winchester on the Umpqua, and the fishway at the Willamette Falls, at Oregon City, offer two special problems of the department, both of which must be dealt with according to the needs. The problem is made complex at botl-r places because of the {act that in addition to the commercial character of the situation there is added the sportsmen's angle, which makes the burden of patrol service much heavier. FINANCES 'Ihe revenues derived {rom the sale of licenses, confiscated property and fines are inadequate to the needs of the operations of the Commission. It has been de{initely established that best results are achieved in salmon propagation by holding and feecjing the young fry until they reach a length of four or five or more inches and an age equivalent to that growth. This entails a corresponding increase in operation and food expense, the hatcheries being in continuous operation throughout the year. The older the fry, the more food they consume and tl-re more costly is this operation. RrpoRr or Srere Frsrt Couutsslolt To meet this increased cost of the hatchery work, it is necessary to have an increased revenue for the department. This is best achieved by the imposition of a tonnage tax on all fish caught and sold. A careful estimate fixes the minimum tax needed to produce the necessary revenue at $5.00 per ton. I therefore earnestly recommend that the Commission request the Legislature at the forthcoming session to provide additional revenue through the imposition of such a tax. The Master Fish Warden's department consists o{ the Master Fish Warden, a deputy for District No. 1, a deputy for District No. 2, and a clerk. There should be an additional warden to act as a special patrol officer along the Columbia and the coast streams. This department has been maintained as an arm of the police force of the State through appropriations from the General F'und. In order to adequately take care of the operation, construction and equipment costs of the coast stream hatcheries, an appropriation from the General Fund in the sum of $30'000 should be'pror,'ided. Our coast streams are constantly becoming a greater factor in the fresh fish market, and hatchery work should be extended and the facilities increased in orcler to take care of the increasecldemands upon these streams. For the operation, construction and maintenance of hatcheries on the Columbia River and its tributaries, the sum of $25,000 i s n e e d e d{ o r t h e b i e n n i u m . These appropriations mentioned are in addition to any contemplated revenue which may be derived from the sale of licenses and the imposition of a tonnage tax above referred to, and are necessary if the efficiency of the hatchery work is to be maintained and continued. Respectfully submitted, CARL D. SHOEMAKER, Executive Secretary. Rnponr op Srern Frsrr Col,rrurssror LETTER OF TRANSMISSION Bonneville, Oregon, December 31, 1920. To tl-re Fish Commission, State of Oregon, Portland, Oregon. Gentlemen: I herewith submit for your consideration report covering the important features of the hatchery operations and tabulated figures showing the output of young salmon for the past two years at the various hatcheries operated by the Commission. Respectfully submitted, R. E. CLANTON, , Ur.ter Fish Warden ancl Superintendent of Hatcheries. Rrponr on Sr-crE Frsrr CoultrssroN Reportof R. E. Clanton Master Fish Warden and Superintendent of Hatcheries Fish Commission, State of Oregon, Portland, Oregon. Gentlemen: fisheries, f N commenting upon the conditions of Oreg<-rnsalmon have sections fisheries of all other it be that the can said while I I almost universally for.the past several years shorvn a rapid decline (some of the once most famous salmon streams now being almost depleted), Oregon fisheries for a like period of time have continued to show a healthy growth. Notwithstanding that this state's industry is norv on a stable basis, only a few years back the commercial fishing interests rvere faced by the same serious conditions which norv confront tl-re{ishermen of other districts. As it can be recalled, the Oregon salmon fishing industry likewise for a number of years showed a rapid decrease, the number of cases having reached bedrock in 1912 and 1913, only 285,666and 266,479cases,respectively, having been canned those yedrs, this amount being a little more than one-third of the number packed in some of the former seasons. It was not surprising that those who were vitally interestecl began to take pessinristic views of the future, and the prediction rvas general that the great salmon runs, which were once thought inexhaustible, were doomed, and that the millions of dollars invested in the canneries and other equipment bid fair to become almost a total loss. Notrvithstanding the gloomy outlook, there stil1 r,verea ferv of the more substantial packers, who had three years previous got behind the fisheries department and assisted in putting into effect a ne'w system of hatchery rvork; these men, having backed the movement, financially and otherwi3€;'withheld their opinions, trusting that the experiment for ivhich they were respon- Retonr on Srern Frsn Corrlrrssrorv I sible would prove of some benefit when the four year cycle, or the time the young fish could be expected to return, arrived. That they were not disappointed can be seen, when it is kno'ivn that the pack on the Columbia River at the end of the season of 1914 totaled up almost double that o{ either of the two previous years. Here it might not be amiss to say that to these fern' cannerymen, who by valuable advice and financial assistance, the larger part of the credit should be given for the inauguration of 'r'vhatis nolv known in all salmon sections as the Oregon hatchery system. This system has now been in effect for better than ten years, and has long since passed the experimental stage. And to prove that the same has been a success,we only have to point to the following tables, showing the pack for the past eight years : 1912 1913 1914 . 1915 1916. r9t7 1918. 1919 ......285.666 ......266.479 . . . . . 4 5 4 , , 6 2,7 558.53i1 : .....547,805 555,218 .....591.381 580,028 \Nhile the figures above apply only to the Columbia River, Oregon's many coast streams have likewise, lor a number of years, shorvn an increase annually in salmon procluction, ancl there has, no doubt, more fish entered these rivers during the season just passed than any former years. .have That the increased run of salmon annually,' which brought in millions of dollars into the State, is due almost entirelv to C)regon l-ratcherymethods, is the almost unir.ersal opinion of our packers and fishermen, as well as those interested in the b u s i n e s si n o t h e r s e c t i o n s . N u m e r o u s a r t i c l e s c o m m e n d i n g t h e Iiish Cornmission upon its efficient hatchery methods have appeared in the papers and fishery magazines published in the various sections of the Northwest. Cannerymen of the Puget Sound and British Columbia who are interested in a project to rehabilitate the Frazer River have recently formed an organization, and have asked the trish Commission for the services of the head of the hatchery clepartment, 10 Rrponr or Sraro Flsn Corturssror with a view to putting in the C)regon system in the head'"vaters of that stream. HATCHERY OPERATIONS Considering the age, size and healthy condition of the young salmon liberated, the hatchery operations as a whole for the past biennium were much more efficient than for any like previous period. As can be seen from the following tables; there were liberated from our hatcheries into the various stfeams oi the State more than 50,000,000Spring or Royal Chinook salmon fingerlings, at an average age of 8 months. In addition there were nearl-v 40,000,000of young fish of the less valuable varieties, consisting of the Fall Chinook, Silversides and Steelhead, making a total output for the past two years o{ approximately 90,000,000fish' Spring Chinook salmon. Fall Chinook salmon Silversides Sockeye Steelhead (Commercial) 1919 .30,057,291' . .. ' 3,675,7+0 9,140,769 3,407,958 1920 20,196,162 5,837,247 2,775,785 600,000 5,2+0,790 46,281,158 34,649,384 46,281,158 ...'..80,930,542 B i e n n i a l t o t a l. . Retainedin feeding Ponds 404,1180 Steelheads 265,000 Fall Chinooks. ' '. 3,258,658 .. . 2,589,418 Sockeye A total of . . .. .d4,189,200 It will be noted that the number of Spring salmon turned out the past season was less than in 1919. This was due to the unlavorable r,vater conditions which af{ected our egg take; but having a.smaller number to care for, we were enabled to hold and ieed them for a much longer time, thereby increasing the age and size, which no cloubt enabled them to better escape their 1l Rnponron Srerr Fisrr Courrrssrom rlatural enemies in their migration to the ocean. and as the larger per cent of these fish had attained the size of 5 to 6 inches when liberated, there is very little doubt but what we can expect more bene{icial results from the past year's work than any previous year since the Oregon hatchery system was put into effect. Respect{ully submitted, R. tr. CLANTON, N4asterFish \\rarden and Superintendent of Hatcheries' RECEIPTS AND DISBURSEMENTS 1919 FOR HATCHERY FUND. DISTRICT NO. 1 R]],C-EIPTS Dec. 1, 1918,to Nov. 30, 1919 $ 15?,e3 B a l a r - r co en h a n d D e c . 1 , 1 9 1 8 . . Licenses issued... Additionalfees... .... . .. . ... Fines . Donations Egg.. . Sale-Salmon Sundries Transfer fees... . Sale-Confiscated property... . ..:...: .$36.969.31 ....--;',;;;'.;e 3,130.31 1,300.00 226 82 .. 6.26 26.00 2,300.80 $ 4 6 , 4 3 10 1 i $ 4 6 , 5 8 89 9 DISBURSEMENTS Office. Commissioners.... Patrol service... .. City "Iiishway" Repairs-Oregon Fish car "Rainbor,r"'. State Game Warden. Shad expense............ 'I.SALMON PRO PAGATIO ... .. .....98,949.98 .. 27652 7,547.17 164.12 1 , 3 8 82 9 44965 1,134.70 N.... 10,0??.28 . . 2,764.8t 844 7l Operation Construction Ecluipment $28,59?23 zc $rz.ssr *Note-For distribution of Salmon Propagation see below, Rnpont on Sr-rrr Iirsn Couutssrom 12 SALMON PROPAGATION-1g1g Bonnevillc HATCHERY FUND, DISTRICT NO. 1 Operation Constrnction Equipment , . . . $ 5 , 6 3 42 9 $ 6 4 8 . 6 7 $ 1 8 29 6 I{laskanine X{cKenzie I{ernran Creek . Wallowa River. . Willamette ...... Sandy River. Santiam Eagle Creek. .. 1 , 4 5 0? 0 1 , 0 8 65 1 978:24 2:i00 23440 4 10 . 4 0 16836 470.39 t,127 65 63.65 I )i lD 315.39 100.00 23 00 30.00 2635 28 $10,0?7 I OtalS $ 6,465.92 3,046.?1 1,620.55 1,131.40 338.:t9 35?.40 410.40 289 74 26 35 $ z,za+.sr $ s++.Zr $13,686.86 RECEIPTS AND DISBURSEMENTS 1919 FOR HATCHERY FUND. DISTRICT NO. 2 RECEIPTS D e c . 1 , 1 9 1 8 ,t o Nov.30, 1919 $ 3 , 6 4 ?3 3 $ 1 9 , 3 8 20 5 1,046.86 ?69.0.'r 90.?9 80 00 1o.oo $21,378.?5 . ilalance orr haud Dec 1, 1918 L i c e n s e s i s s u e e .l Additional fees. . . Fines . Sale Confiscated property. . . . Transfer fees... Strndries $25,02608 DISI]L]RSEMENTS Operation- Office. Conrmissio'ef s Patrol service. . r'State Game Warden. Suoerinter-rclent of Ilatcheries' Tillarnook Alsea Siuslaw . . .. Accotrnt $3,15370 .. 921.90 42?,.70 1,025,01 5 9 93 5 52.36 South Coos Coquille Umpqua Gold Creek Nehalem ConstructionAlsea . Nehalem Umpqua.. ... Gold Creek. EquipmentAlsea South Coos. C o q u i l l c. . . Gold Creek. *Note-For 2 , 1 1 93 3 383.40 900 83 41 1,186.18 20?.93 205 02 1,028.23 22 50 644 39 6 40 111.70 45 1 05 0 $12,483.80 $12.542.28 distribution of Salmon Propagatiorl see belorv. Rrpont on Sretn Frsu Cortntssrot SALMON PROPAGATION 1919 HATCHERYFUND.DISTRICTNO.2 Operation Construction Equipment I rllanrook Alsea . Siuslaw IJmpqua South Coos Coquille G o l d C r c e k .. . . l\ehalen 1,186.18 20?.93 1 , 0 2 50 1 921.90 423.70 599.35 5236 6.40 ': u.? 111?0 tD 644.39 1,028.23 10 50 $ r,ooor+ $ +,+ssst Totais $ sa.+r 1,39?60 207.93 !,447.51 1,033.60 424.75 L,25421 1,080.59 $ 6,599.03 RECEIPTS AND DISBURSEMENTS 1920 FOR HATCHERY FUND. DISTRICT NO. 1 RECEIPTS D e c 1 . 1 9 1 9t.o Nov 30,1920 $1?,991,?6 .....$3?.245.98 2,395.81 2,526.00 6,535.5? 546.12 25.00 B a l a n c e o n h a r r d D e c . 1 , 1 9 1 9 . .. I - i c e n s eiss s u e d . . , . . . A d d i t i o r - r a lf e e s . .. !-ines . Donations Sundries Transferfees... Sale-Conliscated property. 1 , 0 8 34 8 $50,35?.96 $68,34e?2 DISBURSEI,TENTS Office. Conm'rissioners. . Patrol service,.... Superitrtendent of tlatcheries. . . . Fish car "Rainbow"...... Fishways State Game Warden. I r - r d u s t r i ailn s u r a n c e . . . . Government co-operative work. . *SALMON PROFAGATION_ Operation Construction . . Equipment Deficit *Note-For . ..... , .$ 5 , r? 6 . 0 3 3?8.65 9,336.55 70 16 160 01 535.69 r53.52 624.85 998.75 41,592.30 7t,l\z.I1 t,rar.eA g?3,939.93 $ 5,590.p1 distribution of Salrnon Pi.opagatiori see below. Rrlonr or Srem Frsn Cortrursstox SALMON PROPAGATION Lg20 HATCHERY FUND. DISTRICT O P e r a t i o n Construction . . .$20,26?.86 $ 1 , ? 5 65 e 1,534.89 5 , 6 0 89 8 268 66 6,42456 450.30 2,088.33 48.39 2,738.83 2 , 2 0 89 1 3'820.28 J J D 8'15 .64 Bonneville Klaskanine NlcKenzie Willamette Santiam Herman Creek. wailowa Sandy . Lower Santiam.... Oakridge Eagle Creek. NO. 1 Equipment $ 2 , 3 e 60 8 64.10 118.45 88 8? 64 90 i;;;8; 634.67 $+r,ssz.go 17683 272.r5 2,210.89 26.25 $ 1 1 , 7 3 12 1 $ 3,181.38 Totals $24,4P0.b9 7,207.97 6 , 8 1 16 7 2,538.63 2,8?6.09 6,09409 11.50 .64 3,400.?1 3,117.77 26.25 $ 5 6 , 5 0 5? 9 SALMON PROPAGATION 1920 HATCHERY Tillamook Alsea Siuslaw Umpqua South Coos Coquille Nehalem ... Gold Creek... ...... .. FUND, DISTRICT Construction OPeration P4.67 si1.37 ..$ $ 656.81 5'504.21 r39.27 1'5?? 18 45 00 5,2175l 51.66 3,931'33 20.00 924 73 r':.tt 2,23474 :: 2'831.14 .. $22,77224 $ 2,228.3+ NO.2 Equipment $........ 16?61 . 41.50 39 25 . 3 03 54.45 $ 305.84 $ Totals 576.04 6,328.66 t,7r6.45 5,30401 I,o22.24 944.73 3,528.70 2,88559 $25,306.42 Rnponr on Srarr FIsn CoIr'rMtssroN RECEIPTS AND DISBURSEMENTS 1920 FOR HATCHERY FUND, DISTRICT NO. 2 RECEIPTS D e c . 1 , 1 9 1 9 ,t o Nov 30, 1920 B a l a n c e o n h a n d D e c . 1 , 1 9 1 9 .. . Licensesissued. Additional fees... Fines . . Sale-Confiscated propetty... Transfer fees" ' Donatio' Sundries $12,542.28 .....$15,231'?7 827.28 1,596.20 181.?6 ?o'oo 5oo'oo 222 43 $18,629.44 $31,171.?2 DISBURSEMENTS OperationOffice . Commissioners ... . Patrol service...... Industriai iqsurance. State Game Warden. S u p e r i n t e r - r d e r - r to f H a t c h e r i e s . . . . Fishways Tillamook nl5gd . S i u s l a w. . Umpqua South Coos Coquiile 3 , 1 3 62 0 480.26 3,184.77 289.84 6L.20 ?0.15 133.40 5 5 13 7 5 , 5 0 42 4 1,5??.18 3 , 93 1 . 33 924 73 2.234.74 Nehalem .. Gold Creek t aq.1 1L Construction24.67 Tillamook Alsea . . . Siuslaw Umpqua South Coos. Coquille oto Nehalem EquipmentAlsea . U m p q u a South Coos. Nehalem Gold Creek. Deficit 6 t 739.27 45.00 51.66 20.00 1 , 2 9 09 3 . . . . . . . :. . . . . . . . : . . . . . . . . . . 167.61 41.50 39.25 303 54 15 $32,961.64 $ 1,?8e.e2 Rrponr on Srarp FrsH Colartrssrotr 16 GENERAL FUND MASTER FISH WARDEN_SALARIES AND EXPENSES January 1, 1919,to December 31, 1920. . i \ p p r o p r i a t i o nf o r t w o y e a r s e n d i n g D e c . 3 1 , 1 9 2 0 . . . ....$20"400.00 Nlaster Fish Warden, salary . . $ ? , 0 1 66 ? M a s t e r F i s l - rW a r d e n , t r a v e l i n g e x p e n s e . . . . . 2 , 3 1 31 9 Master Fish Warden, office expense. 1,06426 3,016.67 Deputy l.'ish Warden, Dist. No. 1, salary Deputy Fish Warden, Dist. No 1, expense 715.94 Deputy Fisl-rWarden, Dist. No. 2, salary 2,46665 Deputy Fish Warden, Dist No. 2, expense.. 1,406.62 2,400.00 $20,4000o Clerk to tl-reX{aster Fish Warden, salary.. . .00 Balatrce in fund Decernber 31, 1920. SPECIAL APPROPRIATION FOR MAINTENANCE OF FISH LADDERS AND CONSTRUCTION DESCHUTES ON Appropriation 1919-1920. Labor . Employees' expense Tools and equipment. Powder ...... Horse hire Supplies Fuel . Lumber RIVER $5,000.00 ..-... $3,.16855 301.90 43685 3 1 29 5 4 1 88 0 ... ; 317.21 24.77 .. 8897 $5,ooo.oo Balauce in fund. SPECIAL APPROPRIATION F O R C O N S T R U C T I O NA N D I M P R O V E M E N T S O F O R E G O N CITY "FISHWAY'' Appropriatior.rlglg-1920. Supplies I-umber Labor . Tools . Boots and coats.. Employees' expense. Launch hire. . Expense ..... Balance irr fund ..:....... $5,00000 $ ?21 u6 216:i4 ..3,?30.63 90.18 41.83 27.69 12600 121? $5,00000 .00 Rnponr or Srero Frslr Coulrrssrow CONSTRUCTION AND MAINTENANCE SANTIAM HATCHERY OF -\ppropriation 1919-1920. Labor . Tools . L u r nb e r Employees' expcnses O f f i c ee x p e r r s e . . . . . . . . . . . Boots and coats.. Freight, cartage and express... Equipment T r a n s p o r t i n g e g g s .. . Surveyor L e a s eo f l a n d . . . Abstract *Operation $5,ooo.oo 7 6 50 2 197.50 3 , 4 8 84 8 732.49 I . I J 36.47 48.03 49.37 10.89 11?.00 144 00 I o0 ' ......$1,101.86 ..... .:....:.:..:.. 3,848?? 4s 37 Construction Equipment OIS RIVER $ 5 , 0 0 00 o $ 5 , 0 0 00 0 Balance in fund CONSTRUCTION AND MAINTENANCE OF HATCHERY ON WILLAMETTE RIVER $ 5 , 0 0 00 0 Appropriation 1919-1920 Employees' expenses. Labor . Boots and coats.. Supplies Transportir-rg eggs. . . Lurnber $ . :: . . . . . .. . . .. . . . Tools Fish f o o d . . . *Operation Construction Eqtripment 56.12 :1,192.50 ?il 00 ?00 16 160 952 11 11.30 ].22r $5,000oo . . . . . . $ 1 , 3 0 69 1 . . . . ' . . . . . .. . . . : : . . . . . a , t t t i r g z 28.42 $5,00000 Balance in fund. .00 *NOTE: Hatcl'rery Hatchery, Construction and E,quipment accounts were paid from Fund, No. 1, during the year 1920, on the Lower Santiam amounting to $3,400?1. and Ecluipment accounts were paid from Hatchery Construction Fund, No 1, during the year 1920, on the Oakridge Hatchery, amounting to $2,4s3 04. This makes a total, therefore, as follows: Constructior-r and Equipment Lower Santiam Hatchery. Cor.rstructior.rand Ecluipmer-rt Oakridge Hatchery. .$?,298.85 6,17343 Rrponr or Srerr Frsn Corturssror SPECIAL APPROPRIATION FOR RECONSTRUCTION AND O'PERATION OF KLASKANINE HATCHERY Appropriation 1919-1920. Labor . Equipment Tools and supplies. Employees' expenses Fish food. Cement, sand and lumber Officeexpense...... Freight, cartage and express . . .. .. . S ur v e y o r Wood pipe. T q a n s p o r t i n g e g g s .. . B o o t s a n d c o a t s .. Operation Construction Equipment $1o,ooo.oo $ 5,932.38 1,482.50 104 62 146 50 355 54 1 1 67 7 495 t47 17 135.20 1 , 5 3 22 5 3.87 38 25 oo $1o,1oo 3,686.22 4,831.P8 1,48250 $10,000.00 ...::::':.:.. Balance in fur-rd. 00 SPECIAL APPROPRIATION FOR OPERATION AND CONSTRUCTION DISTRICT OF HATCHERIES Appropriation $24,000.00 Operation ...$8,589.92 Bonneville \{cKenzie 4,062.71 Herman Creek. 1,986.?5 E,agle Creek .... . Willamette River... 881.18 63.25 Wallowa River.. ..... Klaskanine 7.?5 495.80 Santiam Sandy River 609.24 $16,6966o Balance in fund. IN NO. 1 Constructiou $2,302.31 367 31 17415 4,079.55 8.00 Equipment $ 331.28 9 50 31 00 Totals Q1 1 oo't R1 ,1,439.52 2,161.20 4,07955 920 18 63.25 495.80 609.24 $ 6,93162 $ 371?8 $24,000.00 Appropriation, lglg-1920. Operation Construction Equipment g 353.86 $.. .. . . . Gold Creek. . $ 1 , ? 5 63 4 Alsea River. B,2?6.65 r,522.58 45.00 South Coos.. 3,151.66 18.3? 8 00 Coquille 1,09909 21 00 8.65 IJmpqua ... 3,591.55 778.82 Siuslaw Nehalem Tillamook Balance in fund 1,20?.?8 460.38 sz6 gT 2,03? 00 $ 1 5 ,1 e8 2 $ 4 , 7 3 16 3 SPECIAL .$20,000.00 Totais $ 2,11020 4,844.23 3,178 03 I,128.71 4,37037 t,207.78 2,581.28 86 90 576.37 $ g2o,ooo.oo 1485s APPROPRIATION FOR MAINTENANCE AND OPERATION OF HATCHERY ON NEHALEM RIVER A p p r o p r i a t i o n1 9 1 9 - 1 9 2 0 . ... .$a.oOO.oo Employees'expenlie. Labor . Freight, cartage and express. Tools and supplies Fish food. Equipment Boots . Office expense...... Operation C o n s t r u c t i o n. . . Equipment ....\.. ... .$ B??.91 .... 1,692.90 ?8.82 525 00 1.b5 2?b 00 3?.86 10.96 6?9.22 :.:..:.'.'...z.o4s.Tg 2?5.00 $3,000.00 .. Balance in fund .00 PATROL Year 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 $s,oOO.oo SERVICE Number Arrests .. 51 50 ... . 724 80 1Dry . . . . . . . . 1 1 9 RECORD Fines Collected $ zoo.rz 1,256.28 1 , 9 7 33 5 7,778.69 3 , 8 9 93 6 4,t22 20 Confiscated Property Sold $ 452.1P 41.50 1,207.37 369.15 2,391.56 !.265.24 Rrpont op Srern Frstt Courtrsstor 2(t REPORT OF SALMON LIBERATED-SHOWING STATIONS AND STREAMS 1919 DISTRICT NO, 1 Spring ChinookBonneville Station, liberated in Tauner Creek anel ....6,219'461 Columbia River.. Shipped' by truck to Herman Creek, liberated River. .... ' 5'2so,l4+ from feeding ponds-Columbia 100'000 Liberated Eagle Creek 518,400 River ....'. Shippecl to Tl're Dalles-Columbia 328,860 Shipped to Arlington 291,600 Shipped to Hood River.. 87'500 Rivcr.. Shipped to Reserve-Willamette 32,500 Shipped to Oswego Lake.. 282,690 Shipped to Jefferson 1?9,400 Shipped to Seaside 13,330,558 1 \ { c K e n z i eS t a t i o n , l i b e r a t e d M c K e n z i e R i v e r . . . . . . . 4 , o 5 7 ' 2 9 9 Klaskanine Station. liberatecl Klaskanine River. . . . . 7,011,463 21,399'320 DISTRICT NO. 2 Gold Creek, liberated Go1tl Creek. Siuslaw Station.liberated \'Iiddle Creek.... Umpqua Station, liberatedUmpqua River.... A l s e a S t a t i o n ,l i b e r a t e dA l s e a R i v e r . 705,656 r13,057 3,259,258 950,000 -r,657,57'l 30,05?,291 Total Spring Chirrool< DISTRICTNO,2 Fall ChinookA l s e a S t a t i o n ,l i b e r a t e dA l s e a R i v e r . . . South Coos Station, liberated Coos River. C o r r u i l l eS t a t i o n , l i b e r a t e d C o q u i l l e R i v e r . . Iotal -|all 257,720 7,932,210 1,491,210 3,675,7+O Llllt10c,K DISTRICT NO. 1 Sockeye (Alaska)Bonneville Station, shippecl by truck to Herman 3,126,800 Creek (held in feeding ponds).' . ' . 48,ooo Shipped to EnterPrrse 3,1.7 4,800 Sockeye (Montana-Dwarf)B o n n e v i l l e S t a t i o n ( h e 1 di n p o n d ) . 25,000 3,199,800 Total Sockeye... .. wss good inany of Sockeye at -Ifeffian NOtE-A deterairined wherr fidh wele measured up. Creek escaped during the v€ar. Thls Rnponr on Surr Frsn Courtrssror DISTRICT NO. 1 SilversidesBonneville Station, liberated,Tanner Creek. . Shipped by truck, liberafed Eagle Creek Shippedby truck, liberated Sandy River... Shipped to Oswego 622,734 392,000 130,000 140,000 r,284,734 DISTRICT NO. 2 Nehalem Station, liberated Salmonberry_River..... Gold Creek Station, liberated Goid Creek..... Alsea Station, liberated Alsea River. South Coos Station, liberated Coos River.... Coquille Station, liberated Cocluille River.. 840,310 r,872,473 2,416,680 I,469,440 ?,856,035 Total Silversides. 9,140,?60 Total Salmon (liberated and held) TABLE 46,0?3,000 SHOWING NUMBER AND AGE OF SALMON LIBERATED* 1919 Spring 2 mo. 1,346,640 7mo 6,923,332 3 mo. 71?,823 8 mo. 2,r74,105 4 mo. 3,396,465 9 mo. 2,091,2t5 Fall 5mo 1,983,930 6 mo. 200,000 2mo 678,616 3 mo. 5,015,6?8 4mo 2,256,165 9mo 48,000 10 mo 3,126,800* 4 mo. 1 , 4 91 , 210 Chinook 5 mo. 4,013,427 10 mo 1,839,000 6 mo. 6,555,284 11 mo 1,000,000 Total 30,057,291 Chinook 3,6?5,140 Silversides 5mo 800,000 6 mo. 390,310 9,140,769 Sockeye 11 mo. 25,000* Total . *Retained in ponds,3,126,800 Sockeye at Herman Bonneville. 3,199,800 ... ..46,0?3,000 Creek ponds,25,000 Dwarf Sockeye Rrpon:r on Sretr FlsH CoultrssroN STEELHEAD LIBERATED IN STREAMS WHERE THEY WOULD BE USED FOR COMMERCIAL PURPOSES 1919 DISTRICT NO. 1 Bonr-revilleStatiqn-,liberated in Tanner Creek (Colum..'..' biaRiver) Shipped to Dee, liberated in tributaries to Hood River . . .. .. Shippedto DeschutesRiver . Shipped to Hood River, liberated in Hood River .... and tributaries... DISTRICT 819,280 120,000 211,200 120,000 1.2?0.480 NO.2 Gold Creek Station, liberated Trask River Alsea Station, liberated Alsea River.. . . .. . 384,370 1 , ? 5 3 , 1 0 4 2,r37,17,1 3,407,9i8 Total . . SUMMARY, 1919 .30,057,291 3'675'140 ... 9,140'?69 .... ' ' 3'199'800 3'40?'958 .." Grand total Spring Chinook Salmon Salmon' Grand total Fall chinook Silversides, grand total. Sockeye,grand total. Steelhead (commercial) 49,480,958 REPORT OF SALMON LIBERATED, SHOWING STATIONS AND STREAMS 7920 DISTRICT NO. 1 Spring ChinookBonneville, liberated Tanner Creek ar-rd Columbia 4'747 '567 . River .. 264,000 I-iberated Sandy River 125,000 Liberated E,agle Creek To Herman Creek, held in feeding ponds and 4'004,880 liberated in Columbia River.. To Oakridge Station, l.reld and liberated in Wil225,000 lamette River. . 8,?66'44? Total . .. 1,663,233 ni;;;.. u.x"")i. McKenzie lJatchery,li;;;;;d 5,8?0'043 Klaslcanine Hatchery, liberated Klaskanine River Total Spring Chinook, District No 1.... .16,299'?23 t? Rrponr on Srero Frsrr Coltlrrssrort DISTRICT NO.2 Umpclua Hatcl-rery,liberated Ump.lua River.. . 3,896,439 20,196,162 Total Spring Shinook. DISTRICT NO. 1 Fall ChinookBonneville,liberated Columbia River.. , . .. .. 1'?50'000 DISTRICT NO.2 . ' 1,0??'090 Gold Creel<,liberated Gold Creek. ?38,182 Siuslari',liberated Nliddle Creek. 1,295,375 Alsea. liberated Alsea Riyer.. Soutl-rCoos, liberated Coos and Salmon Rivers. . . ' . 9?6,600 Total Fall Chinook, Districts *'Sockeye (Alaska)- 5,837,247 1 and 2 DISTRICT NO. 1 Creek Feeding Ponds, liberated in Columbia Riyer (18 months old) . . . Held in ponds November.. . . Helman 600,000 2,589'478 3.189.4?8 NO.2 DISTRICT SilversidesNehdlem, liberated in Salmonbgrry River. Gold Creek, liberated in Gold Creek. Alsea. liberated in Aisea River.. Total .- 472,285 597'850 1,?05,650 2"175'785 29,409,194 Salmon liberated *A number of these fish escaped during the summer throug;h screens and some The larger per cent of those escaping in the winter. during the heavy snowstom were about a year old. STEELHEAD LIBERATED IN STREAMS WHERE THEY WOULD BE USED FOR COMMERCIAL PURPOSES 1920 DISTRICT NO. 1 Bonr-revilleShipped to Hood River... Liberated Tanner Creek Liberated Eagle Cteek. . 'T'^+^1 160,000 1?0,000 2?5,300 605,300 DISTRICT NO. 2 Nehalem, liberated Salmonberry River... .. Gold Creek, liberated Trask River. .. Alsea, liberated Alsea River.. .. . Siuslaw, liberated Middle Creek. .... 105,020 721,975 3,?0?,300 100,595 4'634'890 5,2.10,190 Rrponr or Srere Frsn Couurssron TABLE SHOWING NUMBER AND AGE OF SALMON LIBERATED 1920 DISTRICT NO. 1 Spring Chinook6 mo. ? rno. 8 n]o. 2?6,000 4,225,000 500,000 l0 mo. 11 mo. 12 mo 3,970,043 4,271,880 2,579,563 Average age 9l months 9 mo. 400,000 13 mo. 1.6,299,725 DISTRICT NO.2 3mo 4mo. 5mo. 6mo. 650,000 1,.150,000 ?20,000 1,0?6,439 3,896,439 Early liberation llecessary on account of lack of feeding pound space. DISTRICT Fall Chinook5mo 6mo 500,000 1,000,000 NO. 1 ? mo. 500,000 8 mo. 545,375 2 , 5 1 5 , 3 75 DISTRICT ; mo. 1,238,182 NO.2 10 mo. 1,077,090 6mo 9?6,600 3,291,872 26,033,409 Siiversides3mo +72,285 DISTRICT il mo 500,000 NO. 2 5 mo. 1,205,650 DISTRICT NO. 9mo 597,850 Sockeye (Alaska)1 8 m o n t h so l d . . . . . Total *lgta!rycl iq Dords, se-nm'i.;;k, . heads, 265,000Fall Chinook. BIENNIAL Grand Grand Grand Grand Grand total total total total total 2 . 7 75 , ? 8 5 1 .. 'S;;i;y.. i;'8bl;8' SUMMARY. QlrinS Cl-rinook Salmon trall Chinool6 Salmon. Sih'ersiclcs Sockeye Steelhead (commercial) . .29.409.194 At Bonneviue, 104,180Steel- I919-1920 1919 ......30,05?,291 3,6?5,140 .... 9,140,?69 .. .. .. 3,199,800 ...... 8,40?,958 49,480,958 Biennialtotal.. *These fish rvere 18 rnor.rths olrl On hand BonnevilleSteelheads Fall Chinook .. Retained in ponds Herr.nan Creek feeding stationSockeye Total nurnber libcrated ancl held in ponds . 600,000 .. 1920 20,196,162 S,8B?,247 z,Z?5,283 *600,000 5,240,190 34,649,38{ 49,480,958 ...84,130,342 404.180 265.000 :],258,658 feeding 87,389,000