Name Student ID # Math 1270-001 Fall 2011 EXAM I Friday, September 23, 2011 Problem 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Points 20 15 15 20 10 20 TOTAL Score (20 points) 1. A motorcycle waits at a stoplight next to a Porsche. When the light turns green at t = 0 seconds, both vehicles proceed toward the next intersection, 250 feet away. The motorcycle crosses the intersection at t = 5 with instantaneous velocity 60 ft/s. The Porsche crosses the intersection at the same time, with instantaneous velocity 70 ft/s. (a) What is the average velocity of the motorcycle between t = 0 and t = 5? What is the average velocity of the Porsche over the same time interval? (b) If f 0 (t) is the instantaneous velocity of the motorcycle, what is the area under the graph of f 0 (t) from t = 0 to t = 5? (c) Explain why the instantaneous velocity of the motorcycle must have exceeded that of the Porsche at some time in the interval [0, 5]. 1 (15 points) 2. Suppose f is differentiable everywhere, and that f (0) = 2, f (1) = −1, f (2) = 3, f 0 (0) = −4, f 0 (1) = 3, and f 00 (1) = −5. (a) Write an equation for the secant line approximation to f (x) between the points x = 0 and x = 1. (b) Write an equation for the tangent line approximation to the derivative function f 0 (x) at x = 1. Note this is not the same as the tangent line for f (x). f (h) − 2 . h→0 h (c) Determine lim 2 (15 points) 3. Let f (x) = 3x2 − 1. Use the definition of the derivative to find f 0 (x). (20 points) 4. Calculate the following. (a) cos x dy where y = + 3x7 sin x. 2 dx (x + 1) x2 , if x < 1, if x = 1, (b) lim f (x), where f (x) = 0, x→1 2 − x10 , if x > 1. 3 (10 points) 5. Suppose you have an electronic instrument with the property that once every second n, it outputs a number an = 1/n, however, because of a design flaw, it is not completely reliable. On average, once every 10 years, it outputs cos(1/n) instead of 1/n. Is it true that n→∞ lim an = 0? Why or why not? (20 points) 6. Find the maximum and minimum of the function f (x) = |x−1|−|x+1| over the interval [−2, 3]. 4