This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License. Your use of this material constitutes acceptance of that license and the conditions of use of materials on this site. Copyright 2010, The Johns Hopkins University and Cheryl Duncan De Pinto. All rights reserved. Use of these materials permitted only in accordance with license rights granted. Materials provided “AS IS”; no representations or warranties provided. User assumes all responsibility for use, and all liability related thereto, and must independently review all materials for accuracy and efficacy. May contain materials owned by others. User is responsible for obtaining permissions for use from third parties as needed. State Governor 10 states Legislature State Board of Education Chief State School Officer 26 states State Education Agency Staff School Board Local District Superintendent Local Government Local System Staff Principal Local School School Improvement Council School Staff Bogden, JF. How Schools work and How to Work with Schools (2003) National Association of School Boards. http://www.nsba.org/site/docs/1200/1143.pdf (accessed 2007) ! Administrative oversight/locus of oversight ! Funding ! Resources – – – – Staffing Education agency Other local and state Federal ! Legal and policy framework Based on Lear, JG (2007) Lear, JG (2007) Staff/Program Number Nurses 56,000 Avg. Unit Cost ($) 40,201 Psychologists 30,000 65,000 1,950,000,000 Social workers 14,000 43,300 620,200,000 Counselors 52,303 5,177,997,000 99,000 School based 1,750 health centers TOTAL 250,000 Total Cost ($) 2,251,256,000 437,500,000 10,436,953,000 Source: Lear, JG Health at School: A Hidden Health Care System Emerges from the Shadows. Health Affairs 26 (2) 2007: 409-419 Jones. JSH 2008 78 (2) No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 (Public Law 107–110) Source: Martha Dewey Bergren, MD. HIPAA-FERPA Revisited. The Journal of School Nursing. April 2004; 20 (2), 107-112 Source: Bergren, MD. HIPAA-FERPA Revisited. The Journal of School Nursing. April 2004; 20 (2), 107-112 Source: Bergren, MD. HIPAA-FERPA Revisited. The Journal of School Nursing. April 2004; 20 (2), 107-112 Source: Bergren, MD. HIPAA-FERPA Revisited. The Journal of School Nursing. April 2004; 20 (2), 107-112 Source: Bergren, MD. HIPAA-FERPA Revisited. The Journal of School Nursing. April 2004; 20 (2), 107-112