QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/2015 | 19 S ect i on 1 QUALITY ACCOUNT What is a Quality Account? All providers of NHS services in England have a statutory duty to produce an annual report to the public about the quality of services they deliver. This is called the Quality Account. Its aim is to increase public accountability and drive quality improvement within NHS organisations. They do this by getting organisations to review their performance over the previous year, identify areas for improvement, and publish that information, along with a commitment about how those improvements will be made and monitored over the next year. Quality consists of three areas which are key to the delivery of high quality services: • Patient safety • Clinical effectiveness - how well the care provided works • Patient experience - how patients experience the care they receive 20 | QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 average ED N andTinpatient care. Q U A L I T Yand A C C for OU Part 1: Chief Executive’s Further details are available in the Annual statement Report section entitled Strategic Report under I am pleased to introduce this account detailing the quality of care provided to patients in our Trust for the year April 2014 to March 2015. The document aims to provide readers with a summary of what we have done during the year to improve the quality of care provided to our patients together with the areas where further work is required. During this year, the Trust has ensured that it has kept quality of patient care as its primary focus, with an emphasis on continuous quality improvements in patient safety, clinical effectiveness and patient experience. All plans proposed as a part of the Trust’s Cost Improvement Programme undergo a Quality Impact Assessment process overseen by the Medical Director and Chief Nurse. This provides assurance to the Trust Board around ensuring that quality of care is not negatively impacted by financial savings schemes. The Trust has experienced a challenging year. Levels of staffing have been a concern in all areas, leading to higher than expected agency and locum expenditure. However despite the national situation around the shortage of clinical staff and the loss of the MoD staff, the Trust has continued to recruit both at home and abroad therefore we have more staff at the end of the year than at the beginning. Alongside ongoing intense scrutiny around our financial position and our clinical and operational functions, we have also experienced increases in emergency activity significantly above the level of our contract with our commissions. This has led to further pressure on bed capacity which has had an impact on timeliness of care and admission for both emergency and elective patients and regrettably, cancelled planned operations. Despite this, our Friends and Family Test results remain above the national operational performance. Our Falls Prevention Specialist Nurse, Teresa Stratton (pictured right), has been working with the nursing teams across the Trust in 2014/15 to reduce the number and frequency of falls by patients in hospital. The Trust recorded 143 fewer falls among inpatients in 2014/15 than the previous year. During the year the Quality Assurance Committee led a review of the effectiveness of our Quality Governance Framework using the Monitor self-assessment tool. This Framework sets out the systems and processes that assist Trust Board members in meeting their responsibilities for the quality of care provided to all those who use our services. ‘Board to ward’ activities have included participation in a Trust wide 15 Steps Challenge, night visits, patient safety walkabouts and CEO and Chief Nurse weekly visits to patient care areas. This report gives details of where quality has been improved for patients during 2014/15, for example: • An 8.1% reduction in patient falls in hospital • An 11% reduction in the number of patients who fall more than once It also reports on areas where we have further work to do to improve patient care outcomes, for example, despite great efforts QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 | 21 by many staff it is disappointing to report that we did not achieve some targets, especially: • Reducing the number of Clostridium difficile infections • Eliminating pressure ulcers (Grade 3 and above) In March 2014 the Trust was visited by the Care Quality Commission (CQC) as part of Phase 2 of the new style hospital inspections. An overarching rating of ‘requires improvement’ was given to the Trust; six of the eight clinical streams at Peterborough City Hospital were rated ‘good’ and Stamford Hospital was rated ‘good’ throughout. All essential standards were found to be compliant in the March 2014 inspection. There were no recommendations made where the CQC directed the Trust MUST act; 11 areas for improvement were highlighted stating that the Trust SHOULD improve. A comprehensive action plan was compiled to capture all the improvements needed including the individual Clinical Directorate quality improvements which were identified during the inspection. The content of the Quality Account has been subject to review at a stakeholder meeting and other key Trust meetings. The participants met to review the document and to scrutinise the content, data collection method and narrative, and included representatives from the Board of Directors (including Non-Executive Director members of the Audit Committee), the Council of Governors, Clinical Commissioning Groups (Cambridge and Peterborough, and South Lincolnshire), Healthwatch and Overview and Scrutiny Committee representatives from Peterborough and Lincolnshire. To the best of my knowledge, the information contained in this Quality Account is accurate. While it is not possible to guarantee the totality of data collection and incident reporting, it is noteworthy that the Trust continues to be in the top reporting group for medium acute Trusts. This is regarded as being an indicator of a positive patient safety culture. I would like to thank all our patients, their carers, our volunteers, other stakeholders and our staff for their leadership, ideas and comments which have been used to plan the Trust’s quality improvement programme for 2015/16. Our staff continue to drive the delivery of high quality of care to patients and on behalf of the Board I thank them all for their hard work, professionalism and compassion. Stephen Graves, Chief Executive Quality Account 2014/15 “ I had my hip replaced at PCH and from the moment I went in I was treated so well. The staff were lovely and everybody helped me whenever I needed it. I had hardly any pain and cannot thank enough the nurses on B7 and my surgeon. This has given me back my life. “ Priorities for quality improvement during 2015/16 are also reported and these reflect national and local priorities across the domains of safety, effectiveness and patient experience and assist staff to realise the Trust’s strategic vision of: ‘Delivering excellence in care; in the most efficient way; in hospitals where it is great to work’ and providing Right Care; First Time; Every Time. Joanne Bennis was appointed to the role of Chief Nurse on 1 February 2015. Jo was previously the Trust’s Deputy Chief Nurse and has been nursing for 30 years, working in a variety of key areas including intensive care and practice development. Jo took over from Chris Wilkinson, who retired at the end of January 2015 after 13 years in the role. 22 | QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 Part 2: Priorities for improvement and statements of assurance from the Board Priorities for improvement identified for 2014/15 The following section summarises progress made during the year. The report should be read within the context of the work completed by the Trust over the year, including care delivered to our patients, numbers of which are in the table below. 2014/15 2013/14 52,238 50,698 Inpatients 45,229 43,045 Emergency admissions 93,500 90,475 Patients seen in the Emergency Department 402,808 391,401 Outpatients 34,208 34,198 Day case patients 4,939 4,827 Newly delivered babies and their mothers See the glossary at the end of this report for a key to the abbreviations. Priorities results at a glance Priority Name Goal 1a 1. Reduce the overall number of falls 2. Reduce number of patient falling more than once 3. Zero tolerance for falls with harm (i.e. grade 3 and above) Goal 1b 50% reduction of avoidable hospital acquired pressure ulcers (Grades 2, 3 and 4) Goal 1c Reduction in catheter associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI) Goal 1d Reduction in the number of avoidable Clostridium difficile infections acquired in hospital Goal 1e Improve outcomes for deteriorating patients: introduction of National Early Warning Score (NEWS) Goal 2a Reduce mortality rate: focus on respiratory diagnosis groups Goal 2b 1. Achieve 95% for waiting times in ED 2. Reduce number of non-clinical internal transfers 3. Reduce number of cancelled elective operations for non-clinical reasons Goal 2c Ensuring appropriate staffing levels and skill mix Goal 3a Improve response rate and satisfaction levels as recorded by the Friends and Family Test (FFT) Goal 3b Increase the responses to questions in the National Patient Survey (NPS) in the ‘best performing’ category. Goal 3c 1. Improve user satisfaction with complaints process 2. Ensure lessons are learned Goal Met Goal Partially Met Goal Not Met QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 | 23 Patient Safety domain Priority 1 – Improve the number of patients who are harm free whilst under the care of the Trust Goal 1a Outcome summary Information Reason for prioritisation Baseline Action taken 1. Reduce the overall number of falls 2. Reduce the number of patients falling more than once 3. Zero tolerance for falls with harm (i.e. grade 3 and above) 1.Goal Met 2.Goal Met 3.Goal Not Met The Trust has successfully reduced the overall number of falls by 8.1% in 2014/15 compared to 2013/14. Patients who fall remain a real concern for the Trust and the staff who care for them. Continuous innovation, planning and care aim to further reduce the rate at which patients fall and to focus on reducing the number of patients who are injured as they fall. The Trust had a 4% reduction in falls in 2013/14 Risk of harm increased in patients falling more than once Dignity campaign A total number of 1786 falls were reported in 2013/14 The number of falls with serious injuries in 2013/14 (39 patients) • Falls Steering Group with annual strategy • Regular updates to front line staff with falls information and key messages for practice • The Trust has reviewed actions taken by other Trusts to gain informationfrom what others have learnt • Root Cause Analysis (RCA) of falls where serious harm is sustained. Review at scrutiny panel and action planning • ‘Being Open’ meetings with patients/families where serious harm has been sustained • Introduction of post falls management checklist for nurses to ensure best treatment of any injuries and prevention of further falls • Continued use and purchase of additional motion sensors • Updated risk assessment and care planning documentation • Review and update of Falls Policy • The Trust has invested in 30 new, additional low rise beds to support patients who are at risk of falling • Increase in use of one to one care and cohorting of patients requiring additional attention • Training and awareness raising across the Trust with focus on ‘Making Specialing Special’ • Falls Summit in November 2014 with work steams agreed: do not move list, apprenticeship scheme, Matron audits of compliance with risk assessment and planning • Appointment of Dementia Nurse Specialist 24 | QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 Outcome details 1. Decrease in the number of patient falls by 8.1%. This is compared to a 4% decrease in 2013/14. The total number of falls in 2014/15 was 1640 (compared to 1784 in 2013/14). The graph below demonstrates the reduction in the overall number of patient falls in 2014/15. The cumulative figures for 2014/15 are consistently below those for 2013/14. The NHS Safety Thermometer is a monthly survey on one day of all relevant patients* to collect data on four harms, pressure ulcers, falls (within the last 72 hours), urinary tract infection in patients with indwelling urinary catheters (within the preceding 72 hours) and Venous Thromboembolism (VTE). The aim nationally is to deliver 95% harm free care across the whole health economy. *Relevant patients are all admitted inpatients except day cases, outpatients, ED attendances, well babies, renal dialysis patients, regular day attenders such as chemotherapy patients. The graph below shows the percentage of patients who have fallen in the Trust from the NHS Safety Thermometer data. The blue line shows our Trust figures and is compared to the national average (purple line) and the average from a cluster of 13 Trusts, peer group, with whom we are benchmarking results (green line).The red line evens out fluctuations and shows the overall trend for the Trust. QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 | 25 2.The number of patients who have fallen more than once has decreased by 11% in 2014/15 compared to 2013/14. 3.The number of falls with serious injuries has increased to 50 from 39. The graph below shows the percentage of patients who sustained harm, from a fall in the Trust from the NHS Safety Thermometer data. Towards the end of 2014/15 the Trust had a higher proportion of falls with harm than both the peer group (green line) and the national average (purple line). The peak in January 2015 is equal to 12 patients who sustained harm during the time measured by this point prevalence study. Next steps • Strategy for 2015/16 in place with the campaign to; ‘Give your attention to falls prevention!’ • Continued regular reports to front line staff • Continue to offer ‘Being Open’ meetings with patients/families where serious harm has been sustained • Continue Falls Steering Group with scrutiny panels • Implementation of post falls management checklist for medical staff • Trial and implementation of wrist bands I have fallen before. Please help me stay safe as an immediate visual sign that a patient has fallen before and is at risk of further falls • Increase links and joint activities with the Dementia Nurse Specialist especially around the environment • Introduction of the wellbeing apprenticeship scheme • Increase working with community partners to prevent falls at home and so reduce admissions • Review of grading of falls in line with national recommendations • Work closely with the pharmacy staff to review patients’ medications as polypharmacy can often be the cause of patients falling 26 | QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 Goal 1b 50% reduction of avoidable hospital acquired pressure ulcers (Grades 2, 3 and 4) Outcome summary Information Goal Not Met Reason for prioritisation Baseline Action taken Pressure ulcers, also known as bedsores or pressure sores, are a type of injury that affects areas of the skin and underlying tissue. Pressure ulcers can range in severity from discoloured skin to open wounds that expose the underlying bone or muscle and are graded from grade 1 to grade 4, with grade 4 being the most severe. Older people with reduced mobility are particularly at risk of developing pressure ulcers as are those with conditions such as type 2 Diabetes. Pressure ulcers are recorded as avoidable or unavoidable; • Avoidable = where the required documented care planning, implementation, monitoring and evaluation were not in place at all times. • Unavoidable = where despite all documented care planning, implementation, monitoring and evaluation, a patient develops a pressure ulcer usually as their underlying medical condition makes them extremely vulnerable or that they were unable to adhere to advice. Dignity campaign Safeguarding cases CQUIN scheme In 2013/14 the Trust reported 129 grade 2, 13 grade 3 and no grade 4 hospital associated pressure ulcers • A new full time Tissue Viability Nurse came into post from December 2014 to replace a colleague who had a change of role within the Trust • 30 hours support nurse in post from March 2015 • Sustained ‘Stop the Pressure’ Campaign throughout 2014/15 • Tissue Viability multidisciplinary group and scrutiny panels for all hospital associated pressure ulcers with grade 3 and above reviewed by the Chief Nurse • Monitoring of pressure ulcer free days – 3 wards have over 700 days of pressure ulcer free days • Update of Intentional Rounding to ‘Rounding with a Reason’ with embedded SSKIN module and monitoring of compliance • Deep dive investigation into grade 3 and 4 hospital associated pressure ulcers in December 2014 and January 2015 with report and action plan • The Trust is reviewing the heel protection used and running trials to find an effective aid that patients find more comfortable • Joint Link Nurse sessions with community partners QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/ww15 | 27 Outcome details There has been an increase in the grade 1 hospital associated pressure ulcers, reporting of this skin redness at this early stage is encouraged. There has been an increase in grade 2 hospital associated pressure ulcers to 195 in 2014/15. 49% agreed as unavoidable. There has been an increase in grade 3 hospital associated pressure ulcers to 26 in 2014/15. 38% agreed as unavoidable. There has been an increase in grade 4 hospital associated pressure ulcers to 2 in 2014/15. 100% agreed as avoidable. (There remain some outstanding reviews from 2014/15) The overall increase in pressure ulcers should be considered in relation to the increased acuity and dependency of our inpatients as recorded in the Safer Nursing Care Tool (SNCT) surveys undertaken every 6 months in the Trust. The graph below shows the NHS Safety Thermometer data regarding the percentage of patients who have developed a hospital associated grade 2, 3 or 4 pressure ulcer. The NHS Safety Thermometer does not monitor grade 1 pressure ulcers. The Trust (blue line) is benchmarked with other Trusts and as seen in the graph below we are in the main, below the national average (purple line) and the Trust remains consistently below the peer group (green line). 28 | QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 Next steps • New ‘6 STEPS’ campaign for 2015/16 launched on 6 May 2015 with the aim of a reduction in the overall number of grade 2, 3 and 4 pressure ulcers, a reduction in the number of patients who have more than one pressure ulcer and a reduction in the number of pressure ulcers developing on heels • Monthly multidisciplinary team meetings • Root Cause Analysis (RCA) and scrutiny panels review • Update formulary so that the Trust provide the most appropriate dressings for patients with pressure ulcers • Review arrangements for providing topical negative therapy (VAC pumps) • Work closely with community partners to reduce the number of pressure ulcers developing in the community • Increase link between nutrition and hydration and skin integrity by holding joint Link Nurse session • Information for Agency staff to ensure they are aware of Trust expectations with regard to tissue viability • Embed pink entry and exit stickers to record skin integrity on each ward into single episode documentation • Robust completion of nursing documentation – monthly audits of compliance and further education and training sessions Goal 1c Reduction in catheter associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI) Outcome summary Information Goal Met Reason for prioritisation Baseline The only downside in the whole experience was the waiting times, but we realise that as an emergency patient, and with the pressures on that department, that it will take a miracle to cure that issue and we fully understood why there were long delays in being seen. Well done to all concerned. “ “ The use of a hollow tube to drain urine from the bladder is a common intervention and appropriate in many cases such as to measure the output of urine, following surgery, when having an epidural or spinal anaesthetic or when the bladder cannot empty (retention of urine). The presence of a catheter increases the risk of infection which may increase patient’s length of stay, require antibiotic treatment and in the worst cases cause severe illness. The most reliable method of reducing the risk and outcomes of catheter associated infections is to remove the catheter as soon as this is clinically appropriate. CQUIN scheme Prevention of infection During 2013/14, an average of 21.8% of inpatients had an indwelling urinary catheter (data from NHS Safety Thermometer, which includes very short time catheters used in theatres and post natal mothers, lifelong catheters and others in place from the community as well as those put in whilst an inpatient in the Trust). QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 | 29 Action taken • Monthly multidisciplinary team meetings • Monthly scrutiny panels for patients who develop a catheter associated bacteraemia (presence of bacteria in the blood) with reports and key messages • Monthly scrutiny panels with community partners for patients who attend ED with a catheter problem (e.g. blocked catheter or infection following a catheter change) to reduce such attendances, with reports and key messages • Monitoring of compliance with care bundles, care bundle completion, ensuring appropriate reason for insertion and prompt removal of catheters • Continence Specialist Nurse gained a place on the Quality Improvement Fellows (QIF) programme to inform our work on lifelong catheters • Joint sharing best practice event on 4 September 2014 for Trust and community Link Nurses Outcome details The graph below shows the percentage of patients with an indwelling urinary catheter (not suprapubic) demonstrating that the Trust’s rolling average (red line) was below the 20% average for the peer group (green line) throughout 2014/15 with the exception of April 2014. The Trust has shown a consistent reduction in the percentage of patients with an indwelling urinary catheter (not suprapubic) who are recorded as having a new urinary tract infection where treatment starts in hospital. For many patients the infection was not hospital associated as the treatment started within 72 hours of being in hospital and they already had a catheter in place. Unfortunately my health dictates a spell in with you guys. As hospitals go, fantastic treatment, food & staff #psh 30 | QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 Next Steps • Robust documentation on admission • Monthly multidisciplinary team meetings • Monthly scrutiny panels for patients who develop a catheter associated bacteraemia (presence of bacteria in the blood) with reports and key messages • Monthly scrutiny panels with community partners for patients who attend ED with a catheter problem (e.g blocked catheter, infection following a catheter change) to reduce such attendance with reports and key messages • Monthly monitoring of compliance:- with reasons for insertion, prompt removal and catheter and care bundle completion • Joint networking day with community partners in September 2016 • Secondment to Independent Prescriber community post for Continence Nurse Specialist. The QIF project work has moved with the post to the community where she is supporting our patients with lifelong catheters. This post has been backfilled by a seconded post • Work with community colleagues to improve catheter use prior to admission and improve patient pathways once discharged • Embed new culture in Trust for ‘lifelong catheters’ rather than the phrase long term catheters Goal 1d Reduction in the number of avoidable Clostridium difficile infections acquired in hospital Goal Not Met Outcome summary Information Clostridium difficile (also known as ‘C. difficile’ or ‘C. diff’) is a bacterium that can be found in people’s intestines (their ‘digestive tract’ or ‘gut’). However, it does not cause disease by its presence alone it can be found in healthy people, about 3% of adults and two thirds of babies, with no symptoms. It causes disease when the normal bacteria in the gut, with which C. difficile competes, are disadvantaged, usually by someone taking antibiotics, allowing the C. difficile bacteria to grow to unusually high levels. This allows the toxin they produce to reach levels where it attacks the intestine and causes symptoms of disease. Testing for C. difficile is regulated by a policy, however the Trust does test a high level of samples. (Public Health England , 2013. Summary points on Clostridium difficile infection (CDI). London: Public Health England). Reason for prioritisation Baseline National Performance Targets – 31 for 2014/15 Dignity campaign Benchmarking data External review 38 (0.075% of admissions) cases were recorded in 2013/14. QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 | 31 Action taken Outcome details Next steps • A monthly trajectory was set for the year • Root Cause Analysis (RCA) Monthly review of cases with Trust and external scrutiny by CCG, areas for improvement identified and action plans developed • Monitoring of regular cleaning in all clinical areas • Deep cleans following outbreaks of infection • Review of cleaning on ward areas to align with national recommendations, trial of increased hours and change of hours to facilitate exit cleans • Significant investment in cleaning programmes providing an extra 3hrs of cleaning time • New foamy soap dispensers fitted • Continue to educate around when samples should be taken for C.difficile testing • Business case for ultra violet light deep cleaning for cleans following outbreaks and planned Trust wide deep clean programme • The Trust invited an external peer review which took place in March 2015 with immediate verbal feedback and written report. Action plan developed in response linked with overall Infection Control Strategy for 2015/16 • Antibiotic stewardship including regular monthly and annual antibiotic audits and feedback to Clinicians in ward areas 41 (0.078% of admissions) cases recorded 63% agreed unavoidable. Three non-sanctioned cases (i.e. no lapses in care) removed from the local quality schedule target • National target for Clostridium difficile is 29 for 2015/16, trajectory in place for each month • Embedding of good infection control practice into every clinical area • Infection Control Strategy in place for 2015/16 • Clostridium difficile scrutiny panel for each hospital associated case • Increase critical analysis of antibiotic treatment at scrutiny panels • Increase ownership of Clostridium difficile in Clinical Directorates with completion of RCAs, attendance at scrutiny panels, role modelling and improved antibiotic stewardship by front line staff. This should be led by the Clinical Director and General Manager for the Directorate • Review and reinvestment in the infection control team • Continue training of clinical and non-clinical staff • Monthly Infection Control Team Meetings with review of figures and cases and quarterly multidisciplinary Hospital Infection Control Committee • Continue planned antibiotics audits including yearly point prevalence audits in response to periods of increased incidence and outbreaks • Implement and monitor new cleaning hours across the Trust and assess the effectiveness of the planned UV-C deep cleaning programme • Continue Link Nurse /Practitioner sessions • Review of Infection Control team structure and establishment 32 | QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 Goal 1e Improve outcomes for deteriorating patients: introduction of National Early Warning Score (NEWS) Outcome summary Information Goal Met Reason for prioritisation Baseline Action taken A number of EWS (Early Warning Score) systems are currently in use across the NHS, however, the approach is not standardised. This variation in methodology and approach can result in a lack of familiarity with local systems when staff move between clinical areas/hospitals – the various EWS systems are not necessarily equivalent or interchangeable. When assessing acutely ill patients using these various scores, we are not speaking the same language and this can lead to a lack of consistency in the approach to detection and response to acute illness. The Royal College of Physicians recommendation is to move to a National Early Warning Score (NEWS) and this was completed by 01/09/2014. The Trust’s Nursing and Midwifery Advisory Group also recommend that physiological observations should only be undertaken by Registered Practitioners (i.e Registered Nurses and Therapists) Clinical audit MBSC Serious incidents Physiological observations audit in 2013 indicated that not all parameters were completed accurately or that the appropriate escalation was undertaken. • Three hour training session for Registered Nurses and Therapists • Trial wards with feedback from February 2014 with roll out to the rest of the Trust • NEWS in place by Registered Practitioners to all inpatient areas and the Emergency Department by 01/09/2014 • Repeat audit in October 2014. This was presented at Joint Ward Managers Meeting (JWMM) and the Nursing and Midwifery Advisory Group (NMAG) • Qualitative audit to assess the impact of change to Registered Practitioner observations Having been discharged from A4 in PCH today, I have nothing for praise for your staff, many thanks to all. QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 | 33 Outcome details The results of the audit in October 2014 were mixed, some elements such as frequency of observations and implementing a fluid balance chart, critical elements of the assessment had improved, whilst other such as observations being undertaken a minimum of 12 hourly and the time and date being recorded were less good. Each clinical area had an individual report and developed a plan for any improvements required A way to demonstrate the benefit to patient care, other than by audit, is to recognise and respond to signs of patient deterioration. The number of cardiac arrests (defined as those requiring external cardiac compression or defibrillation) has shown a decline in numbers since the introduction of NEWS. The number of actual cardiac arrests should reduce as patients are escalated earlier. Staff are encouraged to put out a 2222 call in the peri-arrest phase as part of the escalation process. • E observation technology is a paperless method of recording physiological observations to assess ill patients and recognise and respond to the deteriorating patient. The observations are entered into a hand held device which calculates the NEWS and saves the results • The Trust is currently undertaking a tender process for preferred bidder for the various technologies and will evaluate this in the coming months • The Trust applied for significant amounts of Nursing Tech Fund monies and having been successful in our bid, the money has been allocated to implement roll out in Q4 of 2015/16 • Alongside this work will be the development of the band 1-4 role within the Trust Next steps Can’t compliment staff at A10 Renal ward @psh_nhstrust for looking after my Dad, enough. Thankyou & for arranging the aftercare.#supportnhs “ “ I have been treated by the Dermatology department as an outpatient for nearly two years. My previous hospital, which I had attended since 1970, cannot hold a candle to this one. Appointments are made with ease and always run to time (in my experience). I appreciate the friendly yet very professional way in which I am treated and particularly the caring way in which my condition, which I find very embarrassing, is dealt with. The recommended treatment has, for the first time in 40 years, been effective. Many thanks to my doctor. 34 | QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 Effectiveness domain Priority 2 – Ensure effective and responsive care: Right Care; First Time; Every Time Goal 2a Outcome summary Information Reason for prioritisation Baseline Action taken Outcomes Reduce mortality rate: focus on respiratory diagnosis groups Goal Not Met Through Dr Foster reporting, the Trust has been in the top 25% for low mortality rates, despite this the respiratory condition groups have continued to alert for some of the months as being a higher risk of mortality than would be expected. This is reflective of the catchment area demographics i.e. increased elderly population, large number of migrant workers, high level of deprivation. The mortality rate, especially for the respiratory diagnosis groups, has been affected by the type of patient cases that we have in hospital. As the acuity and age of patients’ increases, a higher number of in hospital patient deaths are attributed to a respiratory condition. Keogh report Adverse events Clinical audit Dr Foster Intelligence Relative Risk (Respiratory): April 2013 to Mar 2014 = 101.68 • A review of respiratory diagnosis groups was reported through to the Quality Assurance Committee and Hospital Mortality Group • Respiratory alerts (as defined by Dr Foster methodology, relative risk over 100) are constantly reviewed • Hospital Mortality Review Group (HMRG) invited a GP to be part of its membership to assist with the understanding of these types of mortalities especially when the SHMI results (which include 30 days post discharge mortality) have shown persistent alerts around respiratory conditions • Dr Foster representatives have met with the respiratory team clinicians to review the codes that each respiratory condition / disease aligns to when documenting the patients’ reason for admission. This has enabled better, clearer documentation of diagnosis coding • Improved education and training around coding Relative Risk (Respiratory): April 2014 to Dec 2014 (most recent data available at time of report) = 106.46 Latest investigations have shown that 40% of the cases are related to the demographics of the Trust catchment area and 60% of the cases are linked to clinical codes used on the initial clinical documentation. QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 | 35 Next steps • There is a link to patients being treated on the correct speciality ward if they require an inpatient stay and mortality rates. Therefore the Trust is continuing its capacity management work across the Trust to ensure Right Care; First Time; Every Time • A new process for reviewing hospital deaths is being drafted to better understand the themes. This will be led and trialled by a Respiratory Consultant who is also the Chair of the HMRG and Associate Medical Director of the Effectiveness Stream in the Care Quality Directorate • Work continues with the Clinical Coding team who are a proactive part of the HMRG • To work collaboratively with the community to understand the burden of illness and the support and provision available for respiratory and other patients with long term conditions prior to their hospital admission Goal 2b Improve patient flow and clinical outcomes: 1. Achieve 95% for waiting times in ED 2. Reduce number of non-clinical internal transfers 3. Reduce number of cancelled elective operations for non-clinical reasons Outcome summary 1.Goal Not Met 2.Goal Met 3.Goal Met The Trust was consistently failing to meet the waiting times for ED and the patient flow through the Trust needed review. This was thought to impact on the number of non-clinical transfers and the number of cancelled elective operations Information Reason for prioritisation During 2014/15, the health economy agreed that there would be a reduction of approximately 8% of patients attending the ED. Unfortunately, this reduction was not seen and there has been more than 11% increase in emergency activity since the hospital opened in 2010. This has impacted on the ability of the organisation to meet the 95% targets. ECIST report Creating Capacity Week findings March 2014 NHS England Medical Director Complaints CCG visits 36 | QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 Baseline 1. 2013/14 Percentage performance for waiting times in ED Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar 85.8 94.46 95.23 93.96 93.19 94.13 93.61 95.44 95.96 94.05 90.25 83.38 2. Inpatient transfers rose towards the end of 2013/14 to over 250 transfers a month. There were also high numbers of patients who transferred five times or more. It is important to note that the first transfer is captured as a move from ED to an inpatient area and that a Consultant to Consultant transfer is also captured as a transfer but may not mean the patient has an additional bed move. 3.2013/14 cancelled elective operations for non-clinical reasons May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Total 79 29 47 45 23 69 63 45 62 69 82 87 700 I would like to say a big thank you to the Breast Unit team for their excellent treatment when I visited The Breast Outpatients Clinic. They all made me feel less scared with their kindness and answering all my questions. I would highly recommend this hospital. “ “ Apr Big thanks to the nurses at #NHS Stamford Hospital. Super-efficient and friendly QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 | 37 Action taken • A daily control room was set up in 2014 to monitor performance throughout the Trust. Length of stay, patient flow and inpatient transfers were discussed and actions decided to make improvements • Cancelled elective operations were investigated, it was thought they were cancelled due to capacity however this was a rare occurrence and operations were cancelled for process issues e.g. patient unfit for surgery, patient did not attend and procedure no longer required • The work and footfall through the Ambulatory Care Unit was increased and continues to support patient pathways • Ward Trackers have been employed to support staff in the various processes involved in patient discharge • New whiteboards have been put in place to improve patient care pathways and discharge • Two creating capacity weeks took place which provided some relief and lessons learnt but did not create a sustainable improvement • Work with surgical teams on their Pre-operative processes to achieve less cancelled operations • To create more theatre time, some operations were moved from day cases in theatres to procedure rooms, such as carpal tunnel operations • Appointment of additional nursing and medical staff • Use of temporary staff over agreed establishment to manage the increased patient attendance and admission to the ED and ward areas • Introduction and utilisation of Red Cross to assist with patient experience within the ED Seeing some excellent approaches to care @psh_nhstrust, the white board rounds allow the whole team to get updates and check progress! “ “ My elderly mother was taken to A&E last week after a nasty fall. I followed in my car and was surprised and delighted to see her already in a cubicle having already started her treatment when I got there. Both my mother and myself have nothing but the most respect and gratitude to the doctor and various nurses who cared for her. Peterborough hospital is an excellent example of the NHS at its very best. 38 | QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 Outcome details 1. 2014/15 Percentage performance for waiting times in ED Apr May 93.02 81.8 June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan 85.93 86.63 92.37 84.58 79.57 85.78 84.39 80.77 Feb 85.2 Mar 86.39 2. Inpatient transfers have dropped to under 200 transfers a month. The greatest improvement is that the patients who had five transfers or more dropped to 10 in total for the year 2014/15 3. 2014/15 cancelled elective operations for non-clinical reasons Next steps Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Total 14 71 56 37 12 25 37 40 50 33 15 28 418 • To avoid breaches in Minors, there is now a dedicated team of staff • GPs will be in ED out of hours at weekends to support inappropriate patients who are using the service • Breaking the cycle three weeks in preparation for the opening of a Medical Assessment Unit • Working with community colleagues to reduce the number of patients staying in the hospital once they are fit to go home • Planning for the booking of elective surgery will be reviewed and actioned in 2015/16 • The Trust has a 10 point plan which involves the whole Health Economy playing their part in giving patients the best care leading to a safe and timely discharge • Review paperwork in ED • Review and cleanse the method of data collection for patient transfers within the Trust QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 | 39 Goal 2c Ensuring appropriate staffing levels and skill mix Outcome summary Information Goal Met Reason for prioritisation Baseline Action taken Expectation 7 (National Quality Board, 2013) details the need for openness and transparency for patients and public around safe staffing levels. There is clear guidance on requirements for publishing and for reporting to the Board monthly. During 2014/15 there has been a national picture of a shortage of appropriately trained nursing staff, with a specific shortage in the East of England. The Ministry of Defence Hospital Unit (MDHU) staff left the Trust, which has further impacted on the number of nurses required. With the publication of NICE guidance for staffing levels, the Trust invested in increasing nursing establishments to ensure that each area was staffed to ‘appropriate / safe’ levels. As a Trust we have increased the substantive number of staff overall, largely in clinical posts. Francis report NHSE National Quality Board (2013) CQC requirements Nurse vacancy levels at 16% External review and use of Hurst tool to identify appropriate staffing levels Agreed appropriate staffing levels for each area, including the Ward Managers being made a supervisory post – finance agreed and wards established and levels published and reviewed daily • Ward RAG ratings displayed in each area – planned versus actual • NICE guidance (2014) ‘Safe staffing for adult inpatients’ published. Reports to the Board submitted monthly; registered nurse to patient ratios identified; uploads of staffing levels to UNIFY and NHS Choices; data published and available on Trust internet and linked to NHS Choices; 6 monthly acuity / dependency data capture undertaken and reported to the Board • Staffing scrutiny panels set up for wards that alert for 3 consecutive months as having a fill rate of less than 90% for registered nurses. Action plans developed and monitored through the Quality Assurance Committee • Investment appraisal to purchase Healthroster Live to enable acuity / dependency levels to be captured daily and to calculate nursing hours per patient day required • Reviewed staffing establishments as and when services and pathways have changed • Standardised shifts introduced and rolled out 40 | QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 Outcome details Next steps Nurse vacancy levels have reduced from 16% to 8% despite the national shortage Successful overseas recruitment of 69 nurses from within the EU with a retention rate of approximately 96% Greater scrutiny and challenge of staffing levels Triangulation of staffing levels with the acuity and dependency of patient groups Public facing reporting Greater depth and understanding of staffing levels to assist with pathway and service changes Retention programme in place Recruitment action plan in place Recruitment of student groups 6 months prior to qualifying. Monthly reporting through the Workforce Board report Compliant with recommendations within NICE guidance • Implement recommendations within Department of Health (DoH) ‘Care contact time’ (2014) document • Continue to review and identify gaps within the Maternity Safe Staffing Guidance (March 2015) • Await NICE guidance on Safe Staffing for ED • Implement Healthroster Live module for daily acuity / dependency monitoring and identification of nursing hours per patient days required (NHPPD), this programme will benefit patients by reducing money spent on agency and temporary staffing costs • New mentoring system for students to be implemented with local University Patient Experience domain Priority 3 - Increase the satisfaction levels reported by patients. Goal 3a Outcome summary Information Reason for prioritisation Improve response rate and satisfaction levels as recorded by the Friends and Family Test (FFT) Goal Met There is a continued focus on embedding FFT across the whole health economy. GPs and community services have now been issued guidance on completing FFT and in acute Trusts there is now a requirement to ensure it is rolled out across all outpatient areas as well as involving children in completing FFT. Trust Objectives National Requirement CQUIN QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 | 41 Baseline Action taken Outcome details In April 2014 the inpatient participation rate was 33% and ED participation rate was 13.4% In April 2014 the satisfaction levels were measured by the Net Promoter Score. However, this changed in October 2014 to a ‘% satisfied score’ which makes it very difficult to compare satisfaction levels across the whole year. • Staff were reminded through Joint Ward Manager Meetings about the necessity of undertaking the FFT and the positive impact comments can make on staff and the development of both staff and services • Volunteers continued to visit wards and departments to encourage patients to participate • Additional signage was put into place around the Trust encouraging patients to complete an FFT form • FFT scores were used as a nurse sensitive metric for wards alerting on the staffing report • Areas such as outpatients, Ambulatory Care Unit and Diagnostic Imaging were brought online with FFT prior to the April 2015 deadline • All comments from FFT are used to develop locally owned action plans so as to address feedback such as Amazon ward who have a ‘you said we did’ board Response rates for FFT inpatients have improved over the course of the year. The Trust has struggled with the ED response rates. In the last few months of the financial year a dedicated member of staff has been allocated to work in ED to improve participation rates. Our overall participation rates have increased with the rise in figures in the latter months increasing the annual participation rates in ED. In March 2015 the inpatient participation rate was 40.4% and ED participation rate was 16.2% Our satisfaction rates have consistently been above national average for ED and have either been equal to or above national average for inpatients. Our satisfaction rates for both inpatients and ED are very good with approximately 98% of inpatients saying they would recommend inpatient services from the Trust and approximately 95% of patients saying they would recommend the Emergency Department. In March 2015 the inpatient recommended score was 97.1% and 92.8% for ED. This has been consistently above the national average. Next steps • Continue roll out of FFT to all areas • Involvement with patients who are children completing FFT once details are published • Continued use of FFT data to make local improvements • ED to devise pathway that ensures FFT is seen as integral to a patient’s discharge, thereby improving further their participation rates • Continued use of FFT data to influence Matrons and Ward Manager’s action plans • Qualitative feedback is used by the Ward Managers as an accolade for staff or to raise actions and develop improvements where required 42 | QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 Goal 3b Increase the responses to questions in the National Patient Survey (NPS) in the ‘best performing’ category. Goal Met Outcome summary Information Reason for prioritisation Baseline Action taken Outcome details Next steps The National Patient Survey referred to is an Inpatient Survey which is a mandatory requirement of the Care Quality Commission (CQC) as is the National Cancer Patient Survey and the Emergency Department Survey although this is not undertaken annually. These are undertaken to gather the views of patients about their care and treatment during their stay in hospital and forms part of the data supplied by the CQC’s Intelligent Monitoring Tool. By using this as one measure it supports Trusts to improve the quality of services provided. Review of 2013/14 results Complaints The 2013 Inpatient Survey showed the Trust achieving ‘best performing’ category for two questions The 2013 Cancer Survey showed the Trust achieving ‘best performing’ category for six questions There was no ED survey undertaken in 2013 • Action plan based on the findings of all of the surveys undertaken in 2013 was compiled and completed during 2014/15 • This was monitored by the QAC and by the local Clinical Commissioning Groups The Trust achieved the following results for 2014/15 – National Inpatient Survey http://www.cqc.org.uk/content/surveys (awaiting results, embargoed by CQC until 21/05/15) The results of the 2014 National Patient Cancer Survey showed the Trust to be in the top 5 Trusts for cancer care and treatment in the country – 12 questions rated as ‘best performing 20% of Trusts’. No questions responded to as ‘lowest 20% of Trusts’. The results for the 2014 Emergency Department Survey showed the Trust to be average in all questions when benchmarked in the CQC report – many questions rated as improving from previous years however there were no questions in the ‘best performing’ category nor in the ‘worst performing’ category. • Continue to use the results to formulate action plans in all specialities • Aim to improve all surveys to feature in more of the best performing category Very proud of the team from fracture clinic @psh_nhstrust shortlisted for placement of the year @StudentNTAwards QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 | 43 Goal 3c Outcome summary Information Reason for prioritisation Baseline Action taken 1. Improve user satisfaction with complaints process 2. Ensure lessons are learned 1.Goal Partially Met 2.Goal Met The complaints services this year has undergone a reconfiguration and investment made in staffing. The establishment levels have increased and the expertise of staff has improved following an increase in the number of senior posts. We continue to work with Healthwatch Peterborough regarding evaluating the satisfaction levels of complainants. Complaints continue to remain a high priority for all agencies with reports being published by the Care Quality Commission, NHS England/Healthwatch and the Parliamentary Health Service Ombudsman. Annual Objective First year for monitoring the survey results • Feedback from the Complaints Process questionnaire has framed the revision of the complaints policy and the process by which complaints are managed • A Complaints Review (task and finish) Group has been established that has been led by a Non-Executive Director (NED) and includes representation from Healthwatch. This has resulted in process changes and highlighted the importance of NED reviews which have been taking place for some time • Additional resources have been placed in the Complaints Department to ensure a more robust approach to scrutiny of responses and record keeping • Increased focus on chasing complaint responses that are approaching due dates • Continued and improved working with Healthwatch and CCGs regarding complaints • Complaints training has been implemented for those staff who complete responses and those who undertake investigations and are involved in early resolution at ward level • The Complaints Team attend the Chief Nurse Rapid Review Meetings to discuss complaints received, identify trends and review risk ratings on a weekly basis • Increased focus on partnership working with the Safeguarding Team, Risk Management and the Complaints Department • Development of Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) at Complaints Review Group 44 | QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 Outcomes Next steps Report from Healthwatch Peterborough Aug – Nov 2014 demonstrated that the Trust had an average level of complainant satisfaction with the complaints process. The second report Nov 2014 – Feb 2015 demonstrated a decrease in satisfaction levels. However it should be noted that the sample size was low in relation to the number of complainants. The Trust is utilising this feedback to develop the service further. The Trust has put in place various areas for lessons to be learned. Regular feedback to Sharing Lessons Events. Clear detail in audit forms are fed back to staff following a complaint. Lessons learnt are a part of the CLAEP report. This has heightened staff awareness and promoted quality improvements. • Continue to monitor complaints resolution via KPIs as agreed by Complaints Review Group • Continue with rolling training programme for staff re complaints handling • Undertake the CCG Complaints Review and take appropriate action once report is received • Continue the NED undertaking a review and feedback report of a sample of complaints • Continue to evaluate user satisfaction around the complaints process • Continue to ensure that lessons learned from complaints are shared at Sharing Lessons Events, CLAEP reports and staff feedback following a complaint • Re-launch the Complaints Newsletter to emphasise lessons learnt continue • Development of a questionnaire internally to capture the information previously reported by Healthwatch Peterborough on satisfaction with the complaints process Some of the many continuous quality improvement initiatives during 2014/15 have included:• The development of the Dementia Specialist Nurse role and the training, raised awareness and care for families and patients who have dementia • The purchase of two UV-C cleaning machines and the roll out of the deep clean programme to support the reduction in the risk of infections and possible outbreaks of diarrhoea based illnesses such as Norovirus • The Trust is developing a paper light system using an electronic documentation scheme, EDM, which will reduce the use of old paper records and improve accessing notes for patient review and audit making it a much quicker process • The chaplaincy service has developed a ‘sitting’ service for those patients who are at end of life to enable family and friends to take a break away from the bedside confident that their loved ones are not alone • The Practice Development Team (PDT) have employed two pre-reg educators to work with students and their mentors within the Trust. Two overseas educators assist with recruitment and retention of these groups of staff • Internal audit reports for the Quality Directorate demonstrated 4 out of 5 rated as Substantial QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 | 45 Priorities for 2015/16 The Trust is continuing to develop the support and resources available to both patients with dementia and their carers. Some of our hospital volunteers, as well as members of staff have received dementia awareness training. Alongside this, there are trained dementia champions in each speciality, who are available as an additional support to nursing staff. Our Dementia Specialist Nurse visits all wards and departments to screen and support patients, carers and staff. The table on the following pages identifies priority areas for quality improvement during 2015/16 across the domains of patient safety, effectiveness of care and patient experience. In order to ensure that our priorities for quality improvement in 2015/16 are set in line with local needs as well as national requirements we have included priorities from the Trust Annual Plan. The priorities have been chosen by the Trust Board of Directors and shared with our stakeholders at an event involving representatives from the Council of Governors, Clinical Commissioning Groups (Cambridge and Peterborough and South Lincolnshire), Healthwatch and Overview and Scrutiny Committee representatives from both Peterborough and Lincolnshire; and at the Quality Assurance Committee and Audit Committee. There is a strong alignment with national priorities including contractual requirements, regular review of the Care Quality Commission’s Intelligent Monitoring Tool and from our performance against national targets measured by the NHS Safety Thermometer. New recommendations have been implemented such as, the requirement that the name of the nurse caring for the patient and the responsible consultant are written above the patient’s bed. However, local information has also influenced our selection of priorities, for example, themes emerging from patient complaints or adverse events reported by staff, from information collected by Healthwatch Peterborough and Lincolnshire and from observations made during visits by our Clinical Commissioning Groups. In addition there are many other quality improvement initiatives in place across the Trust, including National CQUIN schemes aimed at improving care for patients who are screened and treated for sepsis and with acute kidney injury. New innovations such as an agreed annual deep clean programme with the Trust’s Ultra Violet Light programme to decrease the risk of infection outbreaks will make a difference both to the safety of 46 | QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 our vulnerable patients and the wellbeing of our staff. Priorities identified in previous years will continue to be monitored and progress recorded. All the priorities are also influenced by the Trust’s Quality Strategy and the vision statement of: Right Care; First Time; Every Time. We will continue to focus on improving care of older and vulnerable patients in the Trust including monitoring and reducing nonclinical inpatient transfers, continuing our work to improve the environment and care for patients with Dementia and those that require 1-1 support. Improvements in the management and treatment for our older patients and increasing our support to carers will have an impact on the whole health and social care economy as well as the Trust’s own effectiveness and productivity. Our staff remain central to delivering improved quality of care year on year. In line with the National Quality Board’s (2014) requirements, the Board of Directors receive I had the unfortunate occasion to visit the hospital recently with my daughter, with all the recent press reports I was expecting a rough ride at A and E on a Saturday evening. Yes it was busy, however the care and attention was way above what I had expected. It was not chaos and organisation was apparent. The speed of being seen, the treatment and kindness from all team members, including the very entertaining porter who had been at the hospital for over 20 years, made what is always a worrying experience a little bit better. We were admitted and spent two days the children’s ward – again the care and kindness was way above expectations. “ “ monthly reports that review nursing and midwifery staffing for adult inpatient areas and six monthly papers detailing the acuity and dependency of patients. Figures for planned and actual staff on duty for each shift and in every ward are now displayed in ward areas and monthly reports are provided to Board members in the public meetings. During this time of acknowledged national shortages of qualified and experienced staff, the recruitment of nursing and medical staff is ongoing. Our early recruitment and support of student nurses and midwives and the excellent retention of nurses from overseas continues to provide a very positive addition to the Trust’s workforce. The table overleaf indicates the priority areas, the reasons the priorities have been selected and information reviewed, the measures that will be used in year to track progress and the groups identified to lead the actions required and monitor progress. A summary of progress will be reported to the Board of Directors and the commissioners within the monthly Quality Report. QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 | 47 Table to show priorities for quality improvements in 2015/16 Reason for Measure Monitoring prioritisation NHS Outcomes Framework Domain 5: Treating and caring for people in a safe environment and protecting them from avoidable harm Falls 1. 8.2% reduction 1. NHS Safety Falls Group 1. Overall in 2014/15. Thermometer data Scrutiny panel reduction in for all grade 3 and patient falls by 2. Risk of harm 2. Reduced above falls and 10%. increased in number of frequent patients falling patients falling fallers. 2. Reduce the more than once more than once number of patients and those with PSC who fall three 3. Serious harm head injuries times or more by sustained in associated with QAC 50%. 2014/15 anticoagulation (49 patients) from baseline 3. Reduce the 2014/15 number of patients 4. Dignity figures. with serious campaign head injuries 3. Monthly internal data Improve the associated with capture percentage anticoagulation of patients issues by 50% who are 4.100% of patients harm free whilst with serious head injuries have timely under the care of CT scan in line the hospital with policy SAFETY Domain Priority 5.100% patients with serious injury are case reviewed at Scrutiny Panel Pressure Ulcers 1. Reduce avoidable hospital acquired grade 3 pressure ulcers by 50% 1. 11 avoidable grade 3 or above pressure ulcers in 2014/15 2. Dignity campaign 2. Reduce avoidable pressure 3. Safeguarding ulcers deteriorating cases after admission to hospital by 50% 3. No avoidable grade 4 pressure ulcers 1. Number of avoidable hospital acquired pressure ulcers reported by grade (2, 3 and 4) and by ward 2. Monthly internal data capture Tissue Viability Group Pressure ulcer scrutiny panels PSC QAC 48 | QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 VTE 1. Only achieved 1. Reduce potential 95% target 7/12 preventable or months in 2014/15 preventable VTE as determined at scrutiny panel by 50% 1. NHS Safety Thermometer data 2. Monthly internal data capture VTE scrutiny panel QAC 2. 95% target for risk assessment achieved monthly 3. 100% of appropriate patients receive written information on VTE 4. 100% hospital associated VTE reviewed at scrutiny panel Early detection of the deteriorating patient 1. Reduction in year in the number of cardiac arrests where the cause is identified as omitted or miscalculated NEWS score or a failure to escalate deterioration in patient condition early. 2. Improvement in physiological observations as measured in annual audit 3. Introduction of e-observations by Q4 1. Introduction of National Early Warning Score (NEWS) during 2014/15 2. Roll out programme, as part of the drive to improve accuracy in observations. Preparing nurses for the future in using electronic tools and IMT. 1. Cardiac Arrest Scrutiny Panel Resuscitation/ Sepsis Group 2. Audit of Cardiac Arrest Audit Form Matrons 3. MBSC 4. Repeat NEWS audit 5. Monthly e-observations monitoring via a dashboard NHS England QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 | 49 EFFECTIVENESS Domain Priority Reason for prioritisation Measure Monitoring NHS Outcomes Framework Domain 1: Preventing people from dying prematurely Domain 2: Enhancing quality of life for people with long-term conditions Domain 3: Helping people to recover from episodes of ill health or following injury Further 1. Trust Annual 1. Consultant led Hospital Mortality improvement in Plan review of at least Group mortality rates 50% of all hospital 1. Introduce new 2. Clinical audit deaths QGOC mortality review system 3. Dr Foster 2. Respond to Dr QAC Intelligence Foster alerts within 2. Improve 45 days of them response rates to being raised Dr Foster mortality alerts Safe Staffing 1. Francis report 1. NICE safe NMAG Levels staffing guidance 1. 85% of adult 2. NHSE National (2014) – Adult TMB Ensure inpatient wards Quality Board Inpatient Areas effective and QAC responsive have a minimum 90% registered 3. CQC 2. UNIFY care nurse fill rate on requirements submissions Board days and nights 3. NICE Safe 2. Paediatric Staffing for inpatient areas Maternity Settings have a minimum (2015) 90% registered nurse fill rate per 4. NICE Safe month Staffing Guidance for A&Es(2015) 3. Gaps analysis for maternity staffing 5. Care Contact Time (DoH, 2014) 4. Gaps analysis for Emergency Department (ED) staffing 5. Implement Healthroster Live module PATIENT EXPERIENCE 50 | QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 NHS Outcomes Framework Domain 4: Ensuring that people have a positive experience of care Complaints 1. Increase the 1. Francis Report 1. No final QAC response rate to a response rate minimum of 90% 2. CQC longer than 30 QGOC of complaints days without being responded 3. Healthwatch complainant CLAEP to within the 30 Peterborough agreement day timescale feedback NMAG unless agreed with 2. Monthly KPIs the complainant Complaints Review 3. Quarterly Group 2. Ensure that internal report all complainants (100%) receive an Increase the acknowledgement letter within 3 days satisfaction of receipt of the levels reported by complaint patients 3. 80% of complainants ‘extremely satisfied’ or ‘satisfied’ with their complaint response Complaints 1. Ensure lessons are learned and disseminated and embedded across the Trust National Patient Survey 1. Increase the responses to questions in the inpatient National Patient Survey (NPS) in the ‘best performing’ category 1. Francis report 2. CQC 3. Healthwatch Peterborough feedback 1. Review of 2014/15 results 1. Increase monitoring of lessons learned as part of complaints reconfiguration 1. Increase the number of responses rated by patients surveyed in the best performing Trusts category from 2 to 6 Sharing lessons sessions Directorate governance meetings Patient satisfaction steering group In addition to these priorities there are many quality initiatives that will be rolled forward from previous years to ensure they are sustained and embedded to continue quality care improvements. There are also Trust initiatives which are National CQUINs in 2015/16 such as work around Sepsis and Acute Kidney Injury. QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 | 51 Statements of Assurance from the Board Review of services During the year April 2014 to March 2015 Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust provided 48 NHS services and specialities across six Clinical Directorates. in 94% (30/32) national clinical audits and 100% (4/4) national confidential enquiries of the national clinical audits and national confidential enquiries which it was eligible to participate in. The Trust did not submit data for two of the national audits which we were eligible to participate in due to clinical decisions. The Trust has reviewed all the data available to them on the quality of care in 100% of these NHS services. The national clinical audits and national confidential enquiries that Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust was eligible to participate in during 2014/15 are detailed in column 2 of the table below. The income generated by the NHS services reviewed in 2014/15 represents 100% of the total income generated from the provision of NHS services by the Peterborough and Stamford Hospital’s NHS Foundation Trust for 2014/15. The national clinical audits and national confidential enquiries that Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust participated in during 2014/15 are detailed in column 3 of the table below. Participation in clinical audits During the year April 2014 to March 2015 30 national clinical audits and 4 national confidential enquiries covered NHS services that Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust provides. During 2014/15 Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust participated The national clinical audits and national confidential enquiries that Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust participated in, and for which data collection was completed during 2014/15, are listed below alongside the number of cases submitted to each audit or enquiry as a percentage of the number of registered cases required by the terms of that audit or enquiry. Eligible Participated Comments on Progress & Outcome 1 NCEPOD Sepsis, yes yes Data submitted for two sites, 330 89% 71 71 100% 307 216 70% yes 307 293 95% yes 390 258 66% GI Haemorrhage, Lower limb amputation, Tracheostomy Studies Sample Requested Participation Rate Project Title Sample Submitted ID Participation: See below table. 2 RCS Prostate Cancer Audit (NPCA) yes yes 294 3 BTS Pleural Procedures yes no 4 CEM Older People (Care in Emergency Departments) yes yes 5 TARN Severe Trauma (Trauma Audit & Research Network) yes yes 6 Cardiac Arrhythmia (CRM) yes 7 National Heart Failure Audit yes 8 Parkinson’s Disease National Audit yes yes On-going 9 Renal Replacement Therapy (Renal Registry) yes yes On-going. Data submitted by Leicester. Clinical Lead; Missed deadline/Clinical decision Data up to Dec14. 52 | QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 10 Sentinel Stroke National Audit Programme (SSNAP) yes yes 513 513 100% 11 National Lung Cancer Audit (NLCA) yes yes 171 171 100% 12 Elective Surgery (National PROMs Programme) yes yes 754 411 55% 13 National Vascular Registry (NVR) yes yes 178 178 100 % 14 Colorectal Bowel Cancer (NBOCAP) yes yes 214 203 95% 15 National Joint Registry (NJR) yes yes 1011 748 74% 16 RCP Falls and Fragility Fractures Audit Programme(FFFAP) yes yes 420 420 100% 17 BSR Rheumatoid and Early Inflammatory Arthritis(1 yr) yes yes 18 National Emergency Laparotomy Audit (NELA) 2yr yes yes 208 206 99% 19 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease RCP/BTS_COPD yes yes 92 48 52% 20 Case Mix Programme Intensive Care - Adult Critical Care (ICNARC) yes yes 728 728 100% 21 CEM Mental Health (Care in Emergency Departments) yes yes 50 50 100% 22 Epilepsy 12 Audit-Round 2 (Childhood yes Epilepsy) yes 118 118 100% 23 Neonatal Intensive and Special Care (NNAP) yes yes 257 257 100% 24 RCPCH National Paediatric Diabetes Audit (NPDA) yes yes 213 213 100% 25 National Cardiac Arrest Audit (NCAA) yes yes 136 136 100% 26 National Audit of Ulnar Neuropathy at Elbow testing ( BSCN & ANS) yes no 27 Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) yes yes 39 39 100% 28 Maternal, infant and new born programme (MBRRACE-UK) yes yes 36 36 100% 29 National Comparative Audit of Blood Transfusion Programme -Anti D -Consent yes yes 70 70 100% 30 Acute Coronary syndrome or Acute Myocardial Infarction (MINAP) yes yes 363 323 89% 31 BTS Adult Community Acquired Pneumonia (CAP) yes yes 32 CEM-Initial management of the fitting child. yes yes 50 50 100% Data for 2014 On-going Clinical Lead; Missed deadline/Clinical decision. Patient Blood Management in scheduled surgery, On-going. On-going Not Eligible and did not run in 2014/15 33 Head and Neck Oncology (DAHNO) no no Data Submitted by Addenbrookes 34 Oesophago-gastric Cancer (NAOG) no no Data Submitted by Addenbrookes 35 National Audit of diabetic retinopathy and age-related macular degeneration (rcophth) no no Not Running in 2014/15 36 BTS Non-Invasive Ventilation (NIV) Adults no no Not Running in 2014/15 37 National Diabetes Inpatient Audit (NADIA) no no Not Running in 2014/15 38 Pulmonary Hypertension (Pulmonary Hypertension Audit) no no Not Eligible. QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 | 53 39 Mental Health clinical outcome review Programme: National Confidential Inquiry into Suicide and Homicide for People with Mental Illness (NCISH) no no Not Eligible. 40 National Audit of Intermediate Care no no Not Eligible. 41 Adult Cardiac Surgery Audit no no Not Eligible. 42 Chronic Kidney Disease in Primary Care no no Not Eligible. 43 Congenital Heart Disease (Paediatric Cardiac Surgery) no no Not Eligible. 44 Coronary Angioplasty no no Not Eligible. 45 Paediatric Intensive Care (PICANet) no no Not Eligible. 46 Prescribing Observatory for Mental Health (POMH) no no Not Eligible. 47 Specialist Rehabilitation for patients with complex needs no no Not Eligible. 48 RCPSYCH National Audit of Dementia (NAD) no no Not Running in 2014/15, TBC announcement due July 2015. Submitted our intention to participate in Nov14. 49 BTS Adult Bronchiectasis no no Not Running in 2014/15 Tracheostomy Care Lower Limb Amputation Gastrointestinal Haemorrhage Participation Sepsis Participated Sample Submitted National Confidential Enquiry title Sample requested During 2014/15 Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust participated in the following studies as confirmed by NCEPOD. ü ü 5 5 100% ü ü 5 5 100% ü ü 7 7 100% ü ü 2 2 100% Eligible Reviewing reports of national clinical audits The reports of 17 national clinical audits and 3 national confidential enquiry reports were reviewed by the provider in 2014/15 and Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust intends to take the following actions to improve the quality of healthcare provided. Examples of national clinical audits completed are given overleaf. “ “ Thank you to the Urology Nurse and her team for the excellent care on my recent visit. To have complete confidence in her and her team means a great deal to me. Thank you. 54 | QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 National Clinical Audit and Confidential Enquiries Lower Limb Amputation Study Actions Taken during 2014/15 • Work with the regional vascular reconfiguration team • • • • Renal Replacement Therapy (Renal Registry) on the future of the Trust service. Once the vascular reconfiguration occurs, Peterborough is expecting to have a visiting vascular surgeon on three days during the working week. Scope to increase age range review for the medical care of amputees depending on funding and medical input More coordination between the vascular unit and the anaesthetic department Measures were put in place to reduce the risk of a subsequent fall during the in-patient stay through dissemination of knowledge to all the wards caring for amputation patients. • Data presented locally and regionally as our audit is the sum of all dialysis units under UHL. • Regional collaboration through the attendance of regional meeting to discuss outcomes. RCS Prostate Cancer Audit (NPCA) • Extra funding has been acquired for a third Prostate Cancer UK funded post .Additional funding for a full time CNS. Regular review of outcome of this ongoing audit CEM Older People (Care in Emergency Departments) • • More teaching to junior clinicians to ensure better • • communication and assessments of cognitive impairment. Review the design of the clinical notes to include a tick box of review completion More nursing education. Reviewing reports of local clinical audits The reports of 143 local clinical audits were reviewed by the provider in 2014/15 and Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust intends to take actions to improve the quality of healthcare provided as detailed in a document available from the Quality Governance and Compliance Team. Examples of some local clinical audits are given below. Local Clinical Audit Shoulder Dystocia Audit Actions during 2014/15 • Process review: Staff on delivery suite to ensure that • • • Management of Multiple Sclerosis Audit the correct paperwork has been completed and that the neonatologist is called to attend to check the baby after birth as soon as possible. Improve documentation of brachial plexus injuries RCOG proforma amended in the Trust. Improved Information dissemination using emails and newsletters • Organise a feedback meeting for neuro-outpatient therapy team. • In-service training • Identify and agree on new standards in relation to • mobility assessments. Re-audit. QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 | 55 Local Clinical Audit Actions during 2014/15 Think Delirium Audit • Expand the remit of the audit and pilot on medical wards • Author hospital guide • Author/adopt learning modules for hospital use • Author/adopt information leaflet for inpatients use Audit of Constipation in Children and Young People • Ensure required leaflets are available in the right areas • Add to the hospital drug stock list • Re-audit Participation in clinical research Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust is actively participating in clinical research across many specialties. As part of the five year Research and Development strategy a project has been undertaken during 2014/15 to open up new specialities to research, giving more of our patients the opportunity to participate in clinical trials and have access to the development of new treatments. The core areas of research within the Trust are oncology, cardiology, stroke, dementias and neurodegenerative disease, surgery, paediatrics and critical care. New specialties embarking on research during 2014/15 were musculoskeletal, respiratory and anaesthetics. We are committed to establishing our Trust as an internationally recognised centre of excellence through supporting and training our staff, working in world class facilities and conducting research focused on the needs of our patients. As part of our commitment to our patients to offer the best possible care, we have appointed patient research ambassadors that will enhance our patient voice and increase the access our patients have to participate in clinical trials. We hosted a successful Research and Development symposium where two research participants came to share their research experiences with our staff, enhancing, patient-clinician relationships. During the period of 2014/15 122 Trust clinical staff participated in research approved by a Research Ethics Committee. These staff have been involved in conducting 129 clinical research studies (studies open to recruitment during this period) in 2014/15, of which 109 (85%) were National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Portfolio studies. The Trust sponsors 5 active research studies, where the clinical trials are set up and managed from within the Trust and a further 11 studies have been approved by the R&D committee as service evaluations.. Within these studies the number of patients receiving NHS services provided or sub-contracted by the Trust in 2014/15 that were recruited during this period to participate in research approved by a research ethics committee was 646 (a 23% increase from the 2013/14 financial year), of this 497* (77%) were recruited to NIHR portfolio studies. In the year 2014/15, 67 publications in a number of different specialties have resulted from studies at the Trust, which shows our commitment to transparency and desire to improve patient’s outcomes and experience across the NHS. * These figures are taken from the Trust database Seeing some excellent approaches to care @psh_ nhstrust, the white board rounds allow the whole team to get updates and check progress! 56 | QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 Number of patients recruited to clinical trials within PSHFT during 2014/15 by speciality Use of the CQUIN payment framework A proportion of the Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust’s income in 2014/15 was conditional on achieving quality improvement and innovation goals agreed between Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust and its commissioners through the CQUIN (Commissioning for Quality and Innovation) payment framework. sign-off for Quarter 1 to 3 for the milestones delivered. The quarter 4 targets will be shared with commissioners at the end of April but final confirmation is not expected until the end of May. For 2014/15 the baseline value of CQUIN was 2.5% of the contract value (based on the indicative activity plan April 2014 as £199.1m). If the agreed milestones were not achieved during the year payment would not be made. There were partial payment targets set for some CQUIN schemes attributable to only quarter 4 targets. The Trust has received CQUIN payments are based on final outturn of contracted activity, £207.3m, of which £3.6m relates to the income achieved from the CQUIN programme. The Trust achieved 78% of its CQUIN goals with the main commissioners and 92% of its CQUIN goals with the specialist commissioners (NHS England). From arrival to discharge I was looked after in every way. Staff worked hard to ensure patient care was a priority. All the current political “stuff” about the NHS is absolute rubbish. With the available resources the staff did a great job. Members of the public need to be patient and realise a priority system is in place. Please pass on my thanks to Ward A8 and A2 - absolutely top job. “ “ Further details of the agreed goals for 2014/15 and for the following twelve month period are available electronically at annette.parker@pbh-tr.nhs.uk. QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 | 57 Indicator Name Description of Goal Total CCGs Potential Financial Value FFT - Implementation of Staff FFT Provider to demonstrate FFT has been delivered across all £63,547.02 staff groups as outlined in the guidance FFT- Early implementation Full delivery of FFT across all services delivered by the provider as outlined in guidance £31,773.51 FFT - Increased or maintained response rate A response rate for Quarter 4 that is at least 20% for A&E Services and at least 30% for inpatient services £31,773.51 FFT - Increased response rate in acute inpatient A response rate of 40% (or more) for the month of March 2015 £84,729.36 NHS Safety Thermometer – S Lincolnshire Median of five consecutive monthly data points up to 31 March 2015. For this median value to count as improvement the five consecutive monthly data points have to be below the baseline median value £68,773.26 NHS Safety Thermometer C&PCCG 50% reduction from Grade 2,3 and 4 PUs on Safety Thermometer Day £143,050.13 Dementia - Find, Assess, Investigate and Refer The proportion of patients aged 75 and over to whom case finding is applied following emergency admission, the proportion of those identified as potentially having dementia who are appropriately assessed, and the number referred on to specialist services £127,094.03 Dementia - clinical leadership Provider must confirm named lead clinician and delivery of planned training programme for dementia for the year £21,182.34 Dementia – Supporting carers of people with dementia Provider must demonstrate they have undertaken a monthly audit of carers of people with dementia to test whether they feel supported and reported the results to the Trust Board £63,547.02 7 Day Working - Time to first consultant review All emergency medical and surgical admissions to ESS Ward (including EMU) to be seen by a suitable consultant within 14 hours of admission £635,470.17 7 Day Working - Access to diagnostics All inpatients to have access to 7 day scheduled diagnostic services, to include X-ray, ultrasound, CT, MRI and pathology, to include completed reporting £423,646.78 7 Day Working - Fracture neck of femur supporting early discharge To deliver a new pathway to improve care of patients with Fractured NOF including seven day early intervention enabling improved rehabilitation and discharge £423,646.78 7 Day Working - ACU pathway development and notification to GP practices patient are on an ACU pathway Trust to present pathways and programme of development of new ACU pathways to both commissioners to explore how primary care provision could be utilised to enable more effective use of resources across primary and secondary care. ACU notification to be dispatched electronically same day as the decision to treat/investigate is made. £354,873.52 Medicines Safety Thermometer - medicines reconciliation % of eligible patients who have received a pharmacist led medicines reconciliation within 24 hours of admission £572,473.52 Medicines Safety Thermometer - Steps 1 and 2 Introduce Steps 1 and 2 of The National Medicines Safety Thermometer Tool’ in 6 inpatient wards. £601,083.54 58 | QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/2015 Improved Catheter Care- Aiming to reduce length of time catheters remain in situ All patients who have a catheter inserted must have reason for insertion clearly documented. Catheters inserted for output monitoring should have predicted date of removal at time of insertion. Through education of clinical staff aim to reduce the number of catheters inserted £256,389.51 Improved Catheter The development of joint working between community Care - prevention of and hospital to improve care for those patients with unplanned ED attendances by Long Term Catheter (LTC) patients with (LTC) £127,094.03 End of Life Establishment of a new End of Life care plan for use by clinical staff at PSHFT. Train all relevant nursing staff in relation to the new care plan to improve the quality of care provided to each service user. £68,773.26 Cultural Barometer - Increased Response Rate and effective monitoring of the Trust’s Action Plan Assess organisational culture, review areas of concern, develop an action plan to address those areas and then implement actions each quarter £68,773.26 Improving the Quality of Discharge Communications To improve the quality of all Inpatient and Emergency £68,773.26 Department (including ACU) discharge letters. Discharge letters to be sent to the patient’s GP within 48 hours of the patient being discharged from hospital (timescale at 48 hours to allow for patient discharged on a Saturday / Sunday/Bank Holiday). Total Potential Value Indicator Name NHS England £4,236,467.82 NHS England Indicator Weighting NHSE Potential Financial Value FFT - Implementation of Staff FFT Provider to demonstrate to commissioner staff FFT has been delivered across all staff groups as outlined in the guidance 1.50% £5,781.98 FFT- Early Implementation Full delivery of FFT across all services delivered by the provider as outlined in guidance 0.75% £2,890.99 FFT - Increased or Maintained A response rate for Quarter 4 that is at least 20% Response Rate for A&E Services and at least 30% for inpatient services 0.75% £2,890.99 FFT - Increased Response Rate In Acute Inpatients Services A response rate of 40% (or more) for the month of March 2015 2.00% £7,709.31 NHS Safety Thermometer - S Lincs Median of five consecutive monthly data points up to 31 March 2015. For this median value to count as improvement the five consecutive monthly data points have to be below the baseline median value 5.00% £19,273.27 NHS Safety Thermometer C&PCCG 50% reduction from Grade 2,3 and 4 PUs on Safety Thermometer Day 0.00% £0.00 Dementia - Find, Assess, Investigate and Refer The proportion of patients aged 75 and over to whom case finding is applied following emergency admission, the proportion of those identified as potentially having dementia who are appropriately assessed, and the number referred on to specialist services 3.00% £11,563.96 QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 | 59 Dementia - Clinical Leadership Provider must confirm named lead clinician and delivery of planned training programme for dementia for the year 0.50% £1,927.33 Dementia – Supporting Carers of People with Dementia Provider must demonstrate they have undertaken a monthly audit of carers of people with dementia to test whether they feel supported and reported the results to the Trust Board 1.50% £5,781.98 NHSE Agree schemes to take forward Submit detailed action plans for improvements each quarter for various specialist areas: Expanding of the Outreach Service for NICU (Neonatal Intensive Care Unit) Introduction of Telemedicine for cancer patients Ensuring cost effective prescribing and medicines use reduction 70% of patients having a single fraction of radiotherapy 45.00% £173,459.43 NHSE Delivery Schemes Evidence action plans and targets achieved for each area (NICU, Telemedicine, Pharmacy and Radiotherapy) for Quarters 2-4. 40.00% £154,186.16 Total Potential Value 100% £385,465.39 Statements from the Care Quality Commission Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust is required to register with the Care Quality Commission and its current registration status is unconditional for all regulated activities. The Care Quality Commission has not taken any enforcement action against Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust during 2014/15. Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust has not participated in special reviews or investigations by the Care Quality Commission during 2014/15. In March 2014 the Trust was inspected by the CQC, as part of phase two of the new style hospital inspections, with an overarching rating of ‘requires improvement’. Following the publication of the report in May 2014 the Trust wrote an action plan based on the 11 areas highlighted as those that the Trust ‘Should’ aim to improve. The Clinical Directorates also highlighted other areas from the report where positive changes and quality improvements could be made. The action plan was completed in April 2015 and sent to the CQC as part of the preparation for a re-inspection planned for May 2015. To ensure sustainability and progress with the action plan a series of peer review visits to all areas of the Trust were planned; the visits were undertaken by the Matrons, NonExecutive Directors, Senior Nursing staff and the Chief Nurse. The quarterly publication Intelligent Monitoring Tool from the Care Quality Commission has been reviewed during the year. Clinical and Corporate Directorates are required to use the data provided to inform and confirm their quality improvement activities. Results have informed the priorities for 2015/16. 60 | QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 Data quality (as at 14th April 2015, up to month 10) Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust submitted records during 2014/15 to the Secondary Uses Services (SUS) for inclusion in the Hospital Episode Statistics (HES) which are included in the latest published data. The percentage of records in the published data which included the patient’s valid NHS Number was: 99.7% for admitted patient care (99.2% national); 99.8% for out-patient care (99.3% national); and 99.9% for accident and emergency care (95.2% national) The percentage of records in the published data which included the patient’s valid General Practitioner Registration Code was: 100% for admitted patient care (99.9% national); 100% for out-patient care (99.9% national); and 100% for accident and emergency care (99.2% national). Information Governance Toolkit attainment levels Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Information Governance Assessment Report overall score for 2014/15 was 71% and was graded green (satisfactory). There were no serious breaches of the Data Protection Act (level 2 reportable) in 2014/15 which required reporting to the Information Commissioners Office. Clinical coding error rate Clinical coding is the translation of medical terminology that describes a patient’s complaint, problem diagnosis, treatment or other reason for seeking medical attention into codes that can easily be tabulated, aggregated and sorted for statistical analysis in an efficient and meaningful manner. Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust was not subject to the Payment by Results clinical coding audit during 2014/15 by the Audit Commission but was subject to an Information Governance Audit to comply with Information Governance Toolkit (IGT) requirement number 11-505. An audit of clinical coding, based on national standards, has been undertaken by a NHS Classifications Service Approved clinical coding auditor within the last 12 months. Data Quality audit, focused on clinical coding, is a crucial part of the robust assurance framework required for both Payment by Results (PbR) and the development of the NHS Care Records Service (NHS CRS). The Information Governance audit and these results are based on a 200 episode audit from a random selection of all specialties for patients discharged between July and September 2014. The NHS Classifications Service recommends the following percentage scores measured by procedure and diagnosis error rates as targets: Attainment Level for Information Governance Purposes Level 2 Level 3 Primary diagnosis >= 90% >= 95% Secondary diagnosis >= 80% >= 90% Primary procedure >= 90% >= 95% Secondary procedure >= 80% >= 90% Audit results: The figures exceed the recommended 95% accuracy score for primary diagnoses and procedures and are well above the 90% accuracy for secondary diagnoses and procedures required for Information Governance purposes at Level 3. QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 | 61 Primary diagnosis correct Secondary diagnosis correct Primary procedures correct 95.50% 94.14% 96.43% The figures for primary diagnosis and primary procedure fell short of the recommended percentage scores for Level 2 as stated in the Information Governance Toolkit 11-505. The figures for secondary diagnosis and secondary procedures met the recommended Level 2. Achievement of this standard is linked to independent audit outcomes and as improvements were noted as required in this audit, an action plan has been put in place with actions complete (but not audited). It was proposed that the attainment level is set at Level 2 compared to Level 3 in 2013/14. This proposal was approved at Trust Management Board In March 2015 taking into consideration the audit results and the action plan in place. It should be noted that these results should not be extrapolated further than the actual Secondary procedures correct 97.55% sample that was audited (i.e. 200 episode audit). Data quality improvements Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust will be taking the following actions to improve data quality: • Ongoing validation of 18 week pathways and regular reports to sample check a selection of pathways from all/any specialty. • Ongoing sample audits of PAS episode data for inpatient, out-patient and emergency department as well as waiting list entries validated against the case note information to check for accuracy. • Spot check audits to ensure demographic data is being checked with the patient and updated on PAS. • Internal audit reports and level of assurance. Auditable Area Assurance Framework and Risk Management Theatre Visits Assurance Result Substantial Detail Limited WHO checklist and High Impact Interventions were highlighted. Action plans in place Job Planning Clinical Audit Governance Process Substantial Substantial Quality indicators For the majority of the Quality indicators the data is made available to the NHS Foundation Trusts by the Health and Social Care Information Centre for the reporting period 2014/15.The Health and Social Care Information Centre was accessed on 24 April 2015 with the most recent data available at that time reported. This is a National reporting database which collates data for many different parameters. These are not always the figures that the Trust use to report data so figures may appear different in other reports. Percentage of patient deaths with palliative care coded at either diagnosis or speciality level 1.00 0.541 1.198 28% 24.77% 49% 0.00% Data from HSCIC July 2013 – June 2014 published in January 2015 Band 2 1.001 Data from HSCIC July 2013 – June 2014 published in January 2015 Lowest performer SHMI value and banding Highest performer 2014/15 Indicator National Average Quality Indicators - performance table 1.01 2013/14 In 2015/16 we intend to: continue the level of scrutiny and triangulation to ensure appropriate use of specialist palliative care team resources and subsequent clinical coding. Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHSFT has taken the following actions to improve the percentage, and so the quality of its services, by: As part of our quality improvement programme for patients near or at the end of life, we have rolled out the Amber Care bundle, a care plan for those who are likely to die in the next year. Also a Personalised Care Plan for the End of Life has been devised, rolled out and audited within the Trust. Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHSFT considers that data is as described for the following reasons: when patients are referred to the specialist palliative care team, a sticker is placed in their medical records. This is then used by the clinical coding team to triangulate and calculate data. Regular review of palliative care coding is undertaken by the hospital mortality group. In 2015/16 we intend to: continue the level of scrutiny and action. Jul 12 Jun 13 26.3% Sept 14 26.3% Band 2 1.01 2012/13 Oct 13 Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHSFT has taken the Band 2 following actions to improve the indicator and percentage, and so the quality of its services, by: review of mortality statistics, deep dive audits with external scrutiny, and implementation of clinical change as required. Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHSFT considers that this data is as described for the following reasons: the data shows the Trust results to be in the banding ‘as expected’. The hospital mortality group continues to monitor closely data relating to mortality and identifying areas for further development and improvement. Trust Statement 62 | QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 Data not available Data not available from HSCIC website (iv) knee replacement surgery The percentage of patients aged (i) 0-15 (ii) 16 or over readmitted to a hospital which forms part of the Trust within 28 days of being discharged from a hospital which forms part of the Trust (Data source, Trust IT systems) (i) 12.2% (ii) 18.5% Data not available 0.326 0.442 0.394 0.501 0.142 (iii) hip replacement surgery 0.100 Data not available 0.125 (ii) varicose vein surgery 0.081 Highest performer 0.114 6mth Data Apr14 Sept 14 Patient reported outcome scores for: National Average (i) groin hernia surgery 2014/15 Indicator 0.249 0.35 0.054 0.009 Lowest performer Please note the data is being recorded using different parameters which explains the very different figures for 2012/13 In 2015/16 The Trust have an Urgent Care Recovery plan which by working with our community partners will lead to safe and effective discharge. Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHSFT has taken the following actions to improve this percentage, and so the quality of its services, by: reviewing patient pathways and ensuring multidisciplinary team discharge planning. Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHSFT considers that these percentages are as described for the following reasons: In common with many Trusts a large number of readmissions are unrelated to the previous episode In 2015/16 we intend to: increase further patient participation rate in the PROMs scheme, and use the patient level data to inform any pathway redesign or improvements required. Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHSFT has taken the following actions to improve the indicator, and so the quality of its services, by: ensuring individualised patient assessment for appropriate surgical procedures. Pre-operative assessment has improved identification of patients with co-morbidities enabling early intervention required for positive impact on outcomes. Patient Related Outcome Measures (PROMs) are a tool used to evaluate the outcome of the procedures outlined. The patient is surveyed at pre-assessment and then again three or six months later depending on the procedure undertaken. Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHSFT considers that the outcome scores are as described for the following reasons: Trust staff continue to work towards ensuring the optimum level of participation in PROMs responses therefore ensuring the sample size is statistically valid. Trust Statement (i) 11.8% (ii) 17.8% 0.296 Data not available Data not available 0.131 6mth Data Apr 13 Sept 13 2013/14 (i) 2.6% (ii) 8.8% 0.332 0.416 Small sample size 9 0.084 0.131 9mth Data Apr 12 Dec12 2012/13 QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 | 63 Lowest performer Trust Statement The percentage of 2014 staff employed by, or under contract to, the Trust who would recommend the Trust as a 60% provider of care to their family or friends. 2014 89% 2014 65% 38% 2014 In 2015/16 we intend to: continue quarterly cultural barometer and progress action plans Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHSFT has taken the following actions to improve this percentage, and so the quality of its services, by: giving staff confidence and improving their perceptions of the Trust in such areas as staffing, patient pathways and bed pressures within the Trust. All these issues continue to be of high importance. Leadership training continues and is available at all levels to place patients at the heart of everything we do. Using the cultural barometer, we have developed local action plans across all areas of the Trust relating to the staff survey results, including this indicator with regular monitoring and review. Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHSFT considers that this percentage is as described for the following reasons: The Trust has increased activity levels and although demonstrates an improving staff vacancy rate there is still use of locum and agency staff. Enhanced communication and engagement with staff to ensure they feel informed of the key Trust issues and motivated and engaged to deliver Right Care; First Time; Every Time. In 2015/16 we intend to: continue focus on safe and effective discharge through our ten point plan and to develop the band 1-4 workforce. Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHSFT has taken the following actions to improve the indicator and percentage, and so the quality of its services, by: a focus on improving our call bell response times A more multi-disciplinary approach to ensure that ward rounds improve communication both between disciplines and also with patients, relatives and/or carers has been developed. Most recent data available on HSCIC website August Score is a composite of five of the domains for the inpatient survey 2014 commissioned by the CQC each year. Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHSFT considers that this data is as described for the following reasons: The Trust’s composite score has improved to just above National average. Many actions have been put in place 77.3 76.9 88.2 59.0 to achieve this including, volunteers to help at meal times and an ongoing commitment to receiving and acting upon patient feedback Highest performer The Trust’s responsiveness to the personal needs of its patients National Average 2014/15 Indicator 68.2 67.2 2013/14 58 67.2 2012/13 64 | QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 96% 95% 100% Oct – Dec Q3 Highest performer 77.7% Oct – Dec Q3 Lowest performer The rate per 100,000 Most recent data available on HSCIC website bed days of cases of 2013/14 C.difficile infection reported within the Trust amongst 18.9 14.7 0.0 37.1 patients aged 2 or over Oct – Dec Q3 Oct – Dec Q3 The percentage of patients who were admitted to hospital and who were risk assessed for venous thromboembolism National Average 2014/15 Indicator In 2015/16 we intend to: continue the ongoing surveillance, teaching and audit activities to ensure any lessons to be learned are identified and practice is consistently aligned with policy. Address recommendations made by external reviewers (March 2015) Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHSFT has taken the following actions to improve the indicator and percentage, and so the quality of its services, by: Rolling antibiotic treatment audits with feedback to staff. Cleaning audits and root cause analyses of all infections, scrutinised by a multi-disciplinary team including external input Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHSFT considers that this rate is as described for the following reasons: each infection is scrutinised and of the 41 infections reported in 2014/15, 22 were found to be unavoidable (i.e. Appropriate care and preventative measures were in place). In 2015/16 we intend to: continue embedded practices and audit of compliance Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHSFT has taken the following actions to improve this percentage, and so the quality of its services, by: Reviewing care in relation to the NICE Guidance and including any changes in policy, education initiatives and audit processes. All cases of blood clots associated with a hospital stay were identified and investigated and information was provided for patients who decline the recommended treatment. The results shown are for Q3, that is, October to December of the given years. Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHSFT considers that this percentage is as described for the following reasons: electronic data capture of risk assessment results and display of compliance. Audit of compliance with the policy and feedback to teams of results and further action required. Root cause analysis of any hospital acquired thrombosis. Trust Statement 17.4 95.9% 2013/14 17.4 96.3% 2012/13 QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 | 65 Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHSFT has taken the following actions to improve the indicator and percentage, and so the quality of its services, by: Quarterly reporting of adverse events, complaints, litigation and PALS data with wide distribution demonstrating the importance of reviewing and learning from all these reporting mechanisms to protect patients. The data below is for this Trust and for the cluster classified as ‘medium acute Trusts’. Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHSFT considers that this rate is as described for the following reasons: The Trust is a high reporting organisation indicating a positive patient safety culture Trust Statement Number (incidents involving severe harm or death) – 3 In 2015/16 we intend to: continue to emphasise our patient 0.05% safety culture and the importance of openness and transparency Rate 16.8 Hospital B) Number (patient safety incidents reported) 5,495 Oct 13 – Mar 14 Lowest performer Despite the fact that Hospital A is in the ‘highest performer’ bracket for incidents reported, their severe harm or death rate is significantly higher, making them one of the lower performers; Hospital B however is obviously a high reporting Trust, however has a very low rate of severe harm or death, therefore making them one of the highest performers. Number (incidents involving severe harm or death) - 22 2.0% Number (incidents involving severe harm or death) - 14 0.34% Rate 2.4 Oct 13 – Mar 14 Rate - 9.5 Data not available Highest performer Hospital A) Number (patient safety incidents reported) 1,048 Oct 13 – Mar 14 The number and, where available, rate of patient safety incidents reported within the Trust and the number and percentage of such patient safety incidents that resulted in severe harm or death. National Average Number (patient safety incidents reported) 4,089 2014/15 Indicator Number 4,109 Rate 10 Oct – Mar 2013 2013/14 Rate 9.53 Apr – Sep 2012 2012/13 66 | QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 Never events Peri-operative safety checklist MRSA bacteraemia cases Trust Datix system Point prevalence MBSC Audit Pathology system Quality subject Data source 3 98.1% 1 2011/12 2 99.2% 1 2012/13 1 98.7% 0 2013/14 Part 3 – Review of Quality performance Patient safety 0 100% 0 Target 2014/15 2 99.5% 0 Performance 2014/15 0 100% 0 Target 2015/16 Investigations and resulting action plans completed. The patients involved have been kept informed. Cases have been presented at ‘Sharing Lessons Learned’ events One incident (retained object following surgery) resulted from human error and system weakness. The second incident (wrong site surgery) resulted from human error and the failure to follow procedures. Overall number of theatre audits undertaken in 2014/15 - 752 patients in main theatre excluding Trauma and Emergency but including obstetrics. This represents 5.3% audited of the whole Target achieved Comments QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 | 67 Evolution Monthly Stroke metrics Post- partum haemorrhage >2 litres Stroke care Completion of MBSC nutritional risk assessment and food intake monitoring Data source Quality subject 93% Achieved 6 out of 12 months. Average for year calculated in days 79.7% 0.72%% 2011/12 Clinical effectiveness 96.1% Achieved 6 out of12 months. Average for year calculated in minutes as 78.1% 1.18% 2012/13 98.2% Achieved 7 out of 12 months. Average for year calculated in minutes as 77.8% 1.08% 2013/14 Performance 2014/15 Increase completion rates 80% of patients spend 90% of time on stroke unit 94.7% Achieved 6 out of 12 months. Only 2 months were below 80% Average for year calculated in minutes as 86.3% Reduce the % 1.4% rate of PPH >2 litres Target 2014/15 Comments 100% National target 80% of patients spend 90% of time on stroke unit Completion of the MUST score has been poor throughout the year. This has led to increased ward based teaching and training by the specialist nurse and the dietetic team. Random audits of 10 sets of notes are completed monthly on 6 -7 wards. The results are fed back to the ward managers to create action plans and work with their staff. Due to the number of stroke patients it is not always possible to place the patients on the correct ward or the extra 7 beds allocated on another ward. The plan for 2015/16 is to create more stroke bed capacity and work with the community to decrease patient length of stay. Reduce the % Root cause analysis is rate of PPH >2 undertaken on all PPHs over litres 2Ls. Further work to reduce PPHs being undertaken using Human Factor Approach. This quality indicator has not been achieved. Target 2015/16 68 | QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 5.2% 2011 Q46 8.6 Q47 9.5 Q73 8.8 Total of20 breaches reported Web-based IT functions (PAS) Complaints statistics Response to national inpatient survey Mixed sex accommodation breaches Reduction in out-patient clinic cancellation rates Improve complaint response times Patient’s privacy and dignity 53 days 2011/12 Quality subject Data source Patient experience Total of 69 breaches reported 2012 Q36 8.8 Q37 9.6 Q67 8.9 49 days 3.81% 2012/13 4% Performance 2014/15 To continue to improve privacy and dignity issues within the Trust Zero 2014 Q37 X Q38 X Q66 X 30 days unless 36 days otherwise agreed with the complainant Below 5% of total clinics cancelled Target 2014/15 April 2013 – 7 Zero June 2013 - 3 Dec 2013 – 15 Total - 25 2013 Q36 8.8 Q37 9.5 Q67 8.9 44 days 2.9% 2013/14 Zero To improve privacy and dignity issues within the Trust 30 days unless otherwise agreed with the complainant Below 5% of total clinics cancelled Target 2015/16 The Trust has avoided any mixed sex accommodation breaches during 2014/15 but will continue to ensure that every patient is nursed in a dignified and caring environment. Work continues in respect of privacy and dignity issues. For example work is ongoing to ensure rooms are available for speaking to relatives and breaking bad news.Results have been embargoed by the CQC until 21/05/15 Additional work is now being undertaken in Clinical Directorates to support them to achieve the 30 day target. This continues to be monitored through the weekly reports and the Outpatient Management Group with a focus on the number of patients affected by these cancellations. Directorates are ensuring that robust measures are in place for authorising short notice cancellations. Continued use of the partial booking system for follow up appointments is ensuring that fewer patients are affected by cancellations. Comments QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 | 69 70 | QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 Our maternity department has been working hard this year to implement a new electronic system to track the progress of labour and delivery women and babies. This will be rolled out throughout all aspects of maternity services in 2015/16. Performers from the Starlight Children’s Foundation are regular visitors to our children’s ward, Amazon, where they help keep youngsters entertained with their captivating performances. They visited during a warm spell in July 2014 which meant that our young patients could enjoy outdoor entertainment. “ “ This is my 4th pregnancy but 1st at this hospital. Was amazed at how thorough, reassuring and brilliant the staff were. Made me feel so much better and had so much time and patience despite it being relatively busy. Looking forward to the birth of my baby here. Our annual programme of vaccinating staff against the flu begins every autumn and continues through to early new year. By arming our staff against the flu we can help halt the spread of the virus and ensure frontline health workers don’t fall victim to the bug so they can continue to care for patients. In 2014/15 71% of Trust staff received their vaccination. QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 | 71 Overview of performance against the key national targets National target / Regulatory requirement MRSA screening for all elective inpatients 2011/12 2013/14 2014/15 Target 100% 100% 100% Actual 100% 100% 108.2% MRSA screening for all emergency inpatients Target 100% 100% 100% Actual 91% 91.1% 93.7% VTE risk assessment Target 95% 95% 95% Actual 96% 96.5% 95.2% 18 week referral to treatment time – Admitted patients Target 90% 90% 90% Actual 91.15% 89.9% 89.6% 18 week referral to treatment time – Non admitted patients Target 95% 95% 95% Actual 97.29% 97.1% 96% 18 week referral to treatment time – Incomplete pathways within 18 weeks Target 0 92% 92% Actual 0 97.8% 97% Diagnostic 6 week waits (% waiting) Target 0 1% 1% Actual 439 0.30% 0.1% Target 93% 93% 93% Actual 96.50% 97.4% 96.8% * Target Actual 96% 99.50% 96% 99.8% 96% 99.6% * Target 85% 85% 85% Actual 89% 89.5% 89% Target 90% 90% 90% Actual 95.60% 96.2% 93.9% Target 90% 90% 90% Actual 94.50% 92.8% 95.4% Target 98% 98% 98% Actual 99.70% 100% 100% Target 94% 94% 94% Actual 99.0% 98.8% 98.9% Cancer subsequent treatment Radiotherapy Target 94% 94% 100% Actual 97% 99.7% 99% Cancer subsequent treatment – All treatment types Target 96% 96% 100% Actual 98.70% 99.8% 99.4% Breast symptomatic referral within 2 weeks Target 93% 93% 93% Actual 97.30% 97.9% 96.9% Total time in A&E 4 hours or less – Local health economy Target 95% 95% 95% Actual 93.15% 92.40% 85.5% % elective operations cancelled for non-clinical reasons Target 1% 1% 1% Actual 1.70% 1.64% 1% All cancers 2 week wait from referral All cancers – 31 days from decision to admit All cancers – 62 days from referral to treatment All cancers – consultant upgrades 62 days from screening to treatment Cancer subsequent treatment – Drugs Cancer subsequent treatment – Surgery * Cancer information is provisional * * * * * * * * 72 | QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 Annex: Statement from key stakeholders Council of Governors, Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust. The Council of Governors is pleased to comment on the detailed Quality Account that shows progress throughout the year. The progress provided by monthly quality reports ensures that the Governors are kept up to date with issues throughout the year and assurance is further enhanced by having a Governor on the Trust’s Quality Assurance Committee. Our involvement enables us to focus on issues of concern throughout the year. We look forward to this progress being continued throughout the coming year. The Council of Governors continue to be satisfied that quality and safety is at the heart of the Trust. Mark Bush Vice Chairman/Lead Governor Tobias Payne Governor Representative Quality Assurance Committee South Lincolnshire CCG has reviewed the Quality Account produced by Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (PSHFT) for 2014/15 impact on timeliness of care and admission for both emergency and elective patients and cancelled planned operations. SLCCG notes however that quality has improved for patients in some areas during 2014/15, for example: • A reduction in patient falls in hospital by 8.2% • An 11% reduction in the number of patients who fall more than once Further, the Trust is applauded for the application of safe staffing principles, where nurse vacancy levels have reduced from 16% to 8%, despite the national shortage. There has been successful overseas recruitment of 69 nurses from within the EU with a retention rate of approximately 96%. The Trust has ensured greater scrutiny and challenge of staffing levels together with triangulation of staffing levels with the acuity and dependency of patient groups and public facing reporting. The CCG acknowledges that the Trust will have to apply vigilance and focus in the coming year with regard to a number of areas where targets were not achieved, in particular: • Clostridium difficile infections • Pressure Ulcers (Grade 3 and above) Commissioning high quality, safe patient services is South Lincolnshire CCG’s highest priority and the areas identified for improvement within the Quality Account will enhance the patient experience and improve patient safety and clinical outcomes. The Trust’s performance in 2014/15 reflects that the Trust has kept quality of patient care as its primary focus, with an emphasis on continuous quality improvements in patient safety, clinical effectiveness and patient experience, despite challenges in emergency activity; financial challenges and significant pressures on bed capacity which have had an Trust staff joined the national launch of the Hello My Name Is campaign in February 2015. The campaign, founded by Dr Kate Granger following her being diagnosed with terminal cancer, encourages NHS staff to build a connection with patients by always ensuring they introduce themselves. The initiative was supported throughout both our hospitals – from ward to board level. Here, our board of directors showed their support for the campaign. QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 | 73 There is a core set of quality indicators that have been added to the statutory Quality Account requirements together with mandated statements and benchmarking. The source for all the information in this section is the Health and Social Care Information Centre (HSCIC). Trusts are required to report using the latest data from this. South Lincolnshire CCG can verify that the Trust has reported against all the mandated statements within the Quality Account where data is available. The Trust is required to detail the number of patient safety incidents reported and the number and percentage of incidents that result in severe harm or death. The Trust is a high reporting organisation indicating a positive patient safety culture and the CCG encourages this level of openness and transparency. There have been two incidents reported during 2014/15 which met the ‘Never Event’ criteria. The patients involved have been kept informed. Cases have been presented at ‘Sharing Lessons Learned’ events. In terms of performance against the 2014/15 CQUIN indicators for South Lincolnshire CCG, the following indicators were achieved: • End of Life • Improving the Quality of Discharge Communications The following CQUIN indicators were partially achieved: • Friends and Family Test • Dementia • 7 Day Working • Medicines Safety Thermometer • Improved Catheter Care • Cultural Barometer The following CQUIN indicator was not achieved: • NHS Safety Thermometer South Lincolnshire CCG notes that the current CQC registration for the Trust is unconditional for all regulated activities. The Care Quality Commission has not taken any enforcement action against Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust during 2014/15. Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust has not participated in special reviews or investigations by the Care Quality Commission during 2014/15. Further, it is noted that the Trust was inspected by the Care Quality Commission in March 2014, as part of phase two of the new style hospital inspections, with an overarching rating of ‘requires improvement’. Following the publication of the report in May 2014 the Trust wrote an action plan based on the 11 areas highlighted as those that the Trust should aim to improve. The Clinical Directorates also highlighted other areas from the report where positive changes and quality improvements could be made. The action plan was completed in April 2015 and sent to the CQC as part of the preparation for a reinspection planned for May 2015. To ensure sustainability and progress with the action plan a series of peer review visits to all areas of the Trust were planned; the visits were undertaken by the Matrons, Non-Executive Directors, Senior Nursing staff and the Chief Nurse. South Lincolnshire CCG therefore welcomes the additional focus being placed on patient safety by the Trust within its priorities for 2015/16: • Reduce the number of patient falls harm • Reduce the number of avoidable hospital acquired pressure ulcers (Grades 3 and 4) • Reduce the number of avoidable VTE • Early detection of the deteriorating patient • Further improvement in mortality rates • Safe Staffing Levels • Improve response to complaints and ensure lessons are learned 74 | QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 • Improved performance in National Patient Survey Additionally, the priorities identified by South Lincolnshire CCG as CQUIN indicators for 2015/16 include: • Acute Kidney Injury • Sepsis • Dementia and Delirium • Urgent and Emergency Care • Adolescent Transition Into Adult Care • Falls and Apprenticeship scheme • Medicines Safety Thermometer • Support and identification to carers South Lincolnshire CCG endorses the accuracy of the information presented within the Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Quality Account and the overall quality programme performance will be reviewed through the formal contract quality review process. Cambridgeshire and Peterborough Clinical Commissioning Group (the CCG) has reviewed the Quality Account produced by Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (PSHFT) for 2014/15. The CCG and PSHFT work closely together to review performance against quality indicators and ensure any concerns are addressed. There is a structure of regular meetings in place between the CCG, PSHFT and other appropriate stakeholders to ensure the quality of PSHFT services is reviewed continuously with the commissioner throughout the year. In addition, the CCG has carried out visits to PSHFT to observe practice and talk to staff and patients about quality of care, feeding back any concerns so the Trust can take action where required. The CCG and PSHFT have been working closely to address concerns in the Emergency Department (ED) as the Trust had experienced increased activity in ED and did not achieved the A&E 4 hour waiting time target throughout 2014/15. The Trust has implemented a range of initiatives to address this including daily review and capacity weeks to focus on learning. A clinical audit of quality in the ED was carried out which found there had been no significant decrease in the quality of care as measured by such indicators as complaints, incidents and documentation. The CCG visited the ED in November 2014 to review quality of care and see the newly opened frail, elderly assessment unit. The Trust is championing a Breaking the cycle initiative in 2015/16 aimed at reducing capacity in the ED. Concern in relation to the percentage of staff who had up-to-date appraisals was raised in 2013/14 and this continued into 2014/15. Appraisal rates have improved slightly but the CCG expect the Trust to continue to look for actions that will improve this indicator. Similarly, the percentage of staff up-to-date with mandatory training has not shown significant improvement in 2014/15. Both indicators are important not only to support quality of care, but also as a gauge of the Trust’s approach to staff health and well-being. Further indication of the need to focus on this area is given by the result for overall staff engagement in the 2014 national NHS staff survey for PSHFT which fell to a below average score when compared with comparator trusts. On a more positive note, the latest staff Friends and Family test (where staff are asked whether they would recommend the Trust as a place to work) has moved to a slightly above average percentage. One of the Trust’s priorities for 2014/15 was a focus on ensuring appropriate staffing levels and skill mix, following concerns raised by the Francis report. The requirement to report staffing ratios on wards and carry out regular workforce establishment reviews was introduced in 2014, and PSHFT has implemented these requirements, setting QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 | 75 up a system of monitoring and escalation to ensure safe staffing. The nurse vacancy levels have improved significantly in 2014/15 and retention rates remain high. However, this increase in workforce puts pressure on the systems in place to support staff, and the Trust must ensure these are strengthened further in 2015/16. The CCG would expect to see this included in the priorities to ensure effective and responsive care. Other concerns raised by the CCG during 2014/15 include the percentage of staff up-to-date with Safeguarding Adults and Safeguarding Children training, The Trust has a comprehensive action plan in place which should ensure these rates improve. There have also been issues relating to the management of complaints and this area is identified as a priority for improvement for PSHFT in 2015/16. The CCG will continue to monitor all these quality plans throughout 2015/16. PSHFT is monitored by both the Care Quality Commission (CQC) and Monitor, the independent regulator of NHS Foundation Trusts. The CQC inspected the Trust in March 2014 and gave an overall rating of Requires Improvement. The Trust developed and implemented action plans to address concerns, and the CQC will be carrying out a follow-up inspection in May 2015 to determine if PSHFT now meet the standards. PSHFT is also subject to enforcement action by Monitor, and has a material level of financial risk. The CCG has been working with PSHFT to drive improvements and continues to monitor how the Trust is addressing the issues raised by the national regulators. The Trust achieved two-thirds of the goals set as part of the 2014/15 priorities. There were issues around infection prevention and control (IP&C), with PSHFT again exceeding the agreed ceiling for levels of the healthcare acquired infection Clostridium Difficile. There have been problems with both IP&C screening and the decolonisation pathway, and cleaning in the hospital. The Trust is investing in new cleaning machines and improving its deep cleaning programme. The CCG has been working with PSHFT to drive improvements and continues to monitor how the Trust is addressing the required improvements in its IP&C systems. The priorities for 2015/16 take forward and extend the 2014/15 priorities, although some of the previous work has been removed from the priorities. This includes improvement in A&E waiting times and reduction in Clostridium difficile levels which will continue to be monitored and action required assessed. The priorities for patient experience build on the work to improve the complaints system and also focus on the national NHS Inpatient survey. The Quality Account does not include detail of local patient surveys or patient involvement initiatives, and the CCG will work with the Trust to ensure a strong focus on patient experience and involvement. Quality Accounts offer a transparent way for trusts to report on innovation and research, and PSHFT’s account shows the importance of research to the Trust. There are examples of the way the Trust has used its Clinical Audit programme to drive improvement. However, the Quality Account gives very little detail of the way the Trust learns from patient and staff feedback, and its positive level of incident reporting. Further analysis would be useful to show how PSHFT is using learning to improve patient care. The PSHFT Quality Account is presented in an understandable and consistent format. The Trust is open about the problems it had faced, the challenges going forward, and the importance of maintaining quality throughout this period. The priorities for the Trust are set out clearly, with rationale for inclusion for the 15/6 goals. The report includes all the nationally mandated sections. However, a list of services and specialties provided by the Trust is not given or signposted. The CCG has reviewed the data presented in the Quality Account and this appears to be in line with 76 | QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 other data published. Healthwatch Peterborough: Response to Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (PSHFT) Quality Account 2014/15 Healthwatch Peterborough agrees and supports the key priorities listed for 2015/16 and welcomes and acknowledges the proposed improvement initiatives across services. Emergency Department We specifically welcome the ongoing work to improve and meet targets in the Emergency Department (A&E) following disappointing performance during this period. Following numerous communications to utilise the voluntary sector (specifically British Red Cross) for over two year, we welcome the Trust’s commitment to work with such organisations to improve patient and carer experience in this department. Patient Engagement We welcome the commitment to attend, contribute and respond to issues raised at our monthly public community meetings by Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (PSHFT). Representation has been provided almost every month throughout 2014/15. We also welcome the Trust’s request for support to provide patient and carer representation from our volunteers on a number of internal boards and committees. This is to both challenge and provide a public insight to the development and delivery of services. Healthwatch Peterborough staff and trained volunteers, took part in the innovative Trust-wide 15 Step Challenge. Findings from this activity carried out in November 2014, formed part of the intelligence when developing our multi-local Healthwatch Enter and View at the site in March 2015. Further, Healthwatch Peterborough staff and trained volunteers, provided the patients to take part in the Patient-Led Assessment of the Care Environment (PLACE) at the Peterborough City Hospital and Stamford Hospital. Healthwatch Peterborough welcomed the range of representation. Feedback was acknowledged and used to inform the action plan following this audit, ensuring that patient’s views have an impact. Healthwatch Peterborough continues to raise awareness of where the Trust can work better with the local community, voluntary groups and other stakeholders. Complaints Handling Healthwatch Peterborough welcomes complaint handling being a priority for 2015/16. We have worked extensively with the Trust to improve this area where there were ongoing concerns. As a member of the Trust’s Complaints Review Group, we welcome this range of evaluation and data to improve this area and maintain progress made. Healthwatch Peterborough created a complaint handling questionnaire which was sent to all formal complainants since August 2014. Returned directly and anonymously to us to collate and analyse to provided independent reports on a quarterly basis. (Reports can be found on our website www.healthatchpeterborough.co.uk). The first report showed a balanced and reasonable level of satisfaction. The subsequent report (for the period November 2014-January 2015) showed a marked reduction in the level of satisfaction, and it was felt that due to numerous negative comments submitted by patients and carers, this concern was highlighted with CQC, Commissioners and directly with the Chief Executive of the Trust. We welcomed the detailed and comprehensive response from the Chief Executive, and saw an increase in level of satisfaction in the following report, from January to April 2015. However, we are disappointed that the Trust is going QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 | 77 We look forward to the Trust developing ways to demonstrate that ‘lessons are learnt’ so that patients and carers have confidence that complaints are being used as the rich source of insight and information, that comes directly from the service user. Following our recommendation, we welcome that the Trust is now responding to patient and carers comments on the NHS Choices website. Non-clinical Cancer Services Healthwatch Peterborough has for nearly three years highlighted a lack of non-clinical cancer provision in Peterborough. We gathered evidence and demonstrated under utilisation of the Robert Horrell Macmillan Centre, situated at the Peterborough City Hospital site. We provided the Trust with patientcentred report with evidence to demonstrate demand for and gaps in services. (Report can be found on our website: www.healthatchpeterborough.co.uk). We supported the Trust with its proposal to re-launch the centre and provide a wider range of holistic and innovative provisions to those living with and caring for someone with cancer. Healthwatch Peterborough are “ delighted with the work already done in this area by the Trust and look forward to continuing to support the Trust to engage with local stakeholders, patients and carers. Enter and View On 25th March 2015 Healthwatch Peterborough facilitated and organised a joint local Healthwatch Enter and View visit at Peterborough City Hospital. The staff and volunteers reviewed three primary areas including: i. Reviewing availability of information to patients, carers and visitors at ward level (notice boards etc) ii. Shadowing Dementia Nurse/review activity/access/awareness and training iii. Patient interviews on wards Participating Healthwatchs included: Healthwatch Cambridgeshire; Healthwatch Lincolnshire; Healthwatch Northamptonshire; Healthwatch Peterborough and Healthwatch Rutland. The report will be available on www.healthwatchpeterborough.co.uk website (and Healthwatchs noted above) from mid-June 2015. Healthwatch Peterborough 16-17 St Marks Street Peterborough PE1 2TU www.healthwatchpeterborough.co.uk 03451 20 20 64 (new local rate number) On both occasions I have been an inpatient staff were attentive, even during the night shift, and answered buzzers quickly. I observed how caring they all were with some elderly patients, too. I was discharged the next day via the Discharge Lounge where the staff were very kind. There appeared to be quite a lot of continuity of staffing in CCU which must surely help. This included the catering staff and cleaners. Special thanks to the doctors. “ to terminate the use of our independent questionnaire, but provide an internal method (partly using our format/design). However, we welcome a continuation of some form of satisfaction monitoring. 78 | QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 Appendix 1: Statement of directors’ responsibilities in respect of the quality account The directors are required under the Health Act 2009 and the National Health Service (Quality Accounts) Regulations 2010 to prepare Quality Accounts for each financial year. Monitor has issued guidance to NHS foundation Trust boards on the form and content of annual Quality Reports (which incorporate the above legal requirements) and on the arrangements that NHS Foundation Trust boards should put in place to support the data quality for the preparation of the Quality Report. In preparing the Quality Report, directors are required to take steps to satisfy themselves that: • the content of the Quality Report meets the requirements set out in the NHS Foundation Trust Annual Reporting Manual 2014/15 and supporting guidance • the content of the Quality Report is not inconsistent with internal and external sources of information including: board minutes and papers for the period April 2014 to May 2015 papers relating to Quality reported to the board over the period April 2014 to May 2015 feedback from the commissioners dated 15/05/2015 feedback from governors dated 13/05/2015 feedback from local Healthwatch organisations dated 15/05/2015 the Trust’s complaints report published under regulation 18 of the Local Authority Social Services and NHS Complaints Regulations 2009, dated 01/05/2015 the 2014 national patient survey, dated 01/05/2015 the 2014 national staff survey, dated 24/02/2015 the Head of Internal Audit’s annual opinion over the Trust’s control environment dated 01/05/2014 Care Quality Commission Intelligent Monitoring report dated October 2013, March 2014 and December 2014 • the Quality Report presents a balanced picture of the NHS Foundation Trust’s performance over the period covered • the performance information reported in the Quality Report is reliable and accurate • there are proper internal controls over the collection and reporting of the measures of performance included in the Quality Report, and these controls are subject to review to confirm that they are working effectively in practice the data underpinning the measures of performance reported in the Quality Report is robust and reliable, conforms to specified data quality standards and prescribed definitions, is subject to appropriate scrutiny and review; and the Quality Report has been prepared in accordance with Monitor’s annual reporting guidance (which incorporates the Quality Accounts regulations) (published at www.monitor.gov.uk/ annualreportingmanual) as well as the standards to support data quality for the preparation of the Quality Report (available at www.monitor.gov.uk/ annualreportingmanual). The directors confirm to the best of their knowledge and belief they have complied with the above requirements in preparing the Quality Report. By order of the Board 27 May 2015 Rob Hughes, Chairman 27 May 2015 Stephen Graves, Chief Executive QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 | 79 Appendix 2: Independent Auditor’s Report to the Council of Governors of Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust on the Quality Report We have been engaged by the Council of Governors of Peterborough and Stamford NHS Foundation Trust to perform an independent assurance engagement in respect of Peterborough and Stamford NHS Foundation Trust’s Quality Report for the year ended 31 March 2015 (the ‘Quality Report’) and certain performance indicators contained therein. Scope and subject matter The indicators for the year ended 31 March 2015 subject to limited assurance consist of the following two national priority indicators: • Percentage of incomplete pathways within 18 weeks for patients on incomplete pathways. • Emergency readmissions within 28 days of discharge from hospital The Trust uses eTrack to manage its Patient waiting lists and provide the data to calculate the indicator ‘Percentage of incomplete pathways within 18 weeks for patients on incomplete pathways’. This is a dynamic online system and information on the reason for all pathway amendments is not maintained. We have not been able to complete testing in relation to this indicator and have excluded the provision of assurance in relation to the percentage of incomplete pathways within 18 weeks for patients on incomplete pathways from the scope of our work. In this opinion all references to the ‘indicator’ refer to the national priority indicator: Emergency readmissions within 28 days of discharge from hospital. Respective responsibilities of the directors and auditors The directors are responsible for the content and the preparation of the Quality Report in accordance with the criteria set out in the NHS Foundation Trust Annual Reporting Manual issued by Monitor. Our responsibility is to form a conclusion, based on limited assurance procedures, on whether anything has come to our attention that causes us to believe that: • the Quality Report is not prepared in all material respects in line with the criteria set out in the NHS Foundation Trust Annual Reporting Manual; • the Quality Report is not consistent in all material respects with the sources specified in the Detailed Guidance for External Assurance on Quality Reports 2014/15 (‘the Guidance’); and • the indicator in the Quality Report identified as having been the subject of limited assurance in the Quality Report are not reasonably stated in all material respects in accordance with the NHS Foundation Trust Annual Reporting Manual and the six dimensions of data quality set out in the Guidance. We read the Quality Report and consider whether it addresses the content requirements of the NHS Foundation Trust Annual Reporting Manual and consider the implications for our report if we become aware of any material omissions. We read the other information contained in the Quality Report and consider whether it is materially inconsistent with: • the content of the Quality Report meets the requirements set out in the NHS Foundation Trust Annual Reporting Manual 80 | QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 2014/15 and supporting guidance • the content of the Quality Report is not inconsistent with internal and external sources of information including: board minutes and papers for the period April 2014 to May 2015 papers relating to Quality reported to the board over the period April 2014 to May 2015 feedback from the commissioners dated 15/05/2015 feedback from governors dated 13/05/2015 feedback from local Healthwatch organisations dated 15/05/2015 the Trust’s complaints report published under regulation 18 of the Local Authority Social Services and NHS Complaints Regulations 2009, dated 01/05/2015 the 2014 national patient survey, dated 01/05/2015 the 2014 national staff survey, dated 24/02/2015 the Head of Internal Audit’s annual opinion over the Trust’s control environment dated 01/05/2014 Care Quality Commission Intelligent Monitoring report dated October 2013, March 2014 and December 2014 We consider the implications for our report if we become aware of any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with those documents (collectively, the ‘documents’). Our responsibilities do not extend to any other information. We are in compliance with the applicable independence and competency requirements of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales (ICAEW) Code of Ethics. Our team comprised assurance practitioners and relevant subject matter experts. This report, including the conclusion, has been prepared solely for the Council of Governors of Peterborough and Stamford NHS Foundation Trust as a body, to assist the Council of Governors in reporting the NHS Foundation Trust’s quality agenda, performance and activities. We permit the disclosure of this report within the Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2015, to enable the Council of Governors to demonstrate they have discharged their governance responsibilities by commissioning an independent assurance report in connection with the indicator. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Council of Governors as a body and Peterborough and Stamford NHS Foundation Trust for our work or this report, except where terms are expressly agreed and with our prior consent in writing. Assurance work performed We conducted this limited assurance engagement in accordance with International Standard on Assurance Engagements 3000 (Revised) – ‘Assurance Engagements other than Audits or Reviews of Historical Financial Information’, issued by the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (‘ISAE 3000’). Our limited assurance procedures included: • evaluating the design and implementation of the key processes and controls for managing and reporting the indicator • making enquiries of management • testing key management controls • limited testing, on a selective basis, of the data used to calculate the indicator back to supporting documentation • comparing the content requirements of the NHS Foundation Trust Annual Reporting Manual to the categories reported in the Quality Report. • reading the documents. A limited assurance engagement is smaller in scope than a reasonable assurance engagement. The nature, timing and extent of procedures for gathering sufficient appropriate evidence are deliberately limited relative to a reasonable assurance engagement. QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 | 81 Non-financial performance information is subject to more inherent limitations than financial information, given the characteristics of the subject matter and the methods used for determining such information. The absence of a significant body of established practice on which to draw allows for the selection of different, but acceptable measurement techniques which can result in materially different measurements and can affect comparability. The precision of different measurement techniques may also vary. Furthermore, the nature and methods used to determine such information, as well as the measurement criteria and the precision of these criteria, may change over time. It is important to read the quality report in the context of the criteria set out in the NHS Foundation Trust Annual Reporting Manual. The scope of our assurance work has not included governance over quality or nonmandated indicator, which have been determined locally by Peterborough and Stamford NHS Foundation Trust. Conclusion Based on the results of our procedures, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that, for the year ended 31 March 2015: • the Quality Report is not prepared in all material respects in line with the criteria set out in the NHS Foundation Trust Annual Reporting Manual; • the Quality Report is not consistent in all material respects with the sources specified in the Guidance; and • the indicator in the Quality Report subject to limited assurance has not been reasonably stated in all material respects in accordance with the NHS Foundation Trust Annual Reporting Manual and the six dimensions of data quality set out in the Guidance. KPMG LLP, Statutory Auditor Chartered Accountants 15 Canada Square Canary Wharf London E14 5GL Date: 27 May 2015 Children and young people attending the Emergency Department at the City Hospital are now treated in a separate area designed specifically with them in mind by a dedicated team of children’s nurses and doctors. The décor for the department has been funded by the charity For Lucie. We are extremely grateful to the For Lucie charity for their support in decorating the rooms, as it makes a real difference to how the clinical areas look. Innovative senior radiographers at Peterborough City Hospital have improved the diagnostic pathway for patients requiring investigation for suspected bowel cancers, polyps and diverticular disease. They have changed the way in which patients are referred for CT colonography, which uses a CT scanner to take pictures of the large bowel. “The new pathway is a major improvement for patients requiring investigation for colorectal cancer, resulting in the vast majority having their CT colonography examination undertaken and reported within a week of their initial out-patient appointment” said Liam Gale, Senior Radiographer. “It has also led to a significant number of patients, in whom colorectal cancer has been identified during their CT colonography examination, having their treatment planning discussed within the same week as their initial outpatient’s appointment”.