1 Contents: Part 1: ........................................................................................................................................... Statement on Quality from the Chief Executive ........................................................................... 4 Part 2: ......................................................................................................................................... 5 2.1 Priorities for improvement ..................................................................................................... 5 Review of the priorities for 2014/15............................................................................................. 5 Priorities for the coming year .................................................................................................... 17 2.2 Statements of Assurance from the Board ........................................................................... 23 Income and contracts ............................................................................................................... 23 Participation in Clinical Audit..................................................................................................... 23 Participation in clinical research ................................................................................................ 28 Use of the CQUIN payment framework ..................................................................................... 29 Statements from the Care Quality Commission (CQC) ............................................................. 32 Data Quality .............................................................................................................................. 33 2.3 Reporting against core indicators ........................................................................................ 36 Part 3: Overview of Quality ....................................................................................................... 39 Patient Safety Indicators: .......................................................................................................... 39 Mortality .................................................................................................................................... 39 Healthcare Associated Infections .............................................................................................. 40 Medication errors ...................................................................................................................... 42 Falls .......................................................................................................................................... 42 Incidents ................................................................................................................................... 43 Clinical Effectiveness Indicators:............................................................................................... 46 Readmission rates .................................................................................................................... 46 Cancelled Operations ............................................................................................................... 46 Emergency and Urgent Care .................................................................................................... 47 Patient Experience Indicators: .................................................................................................. 47 Inpatient Experience ................................................................................................................. 47 Emergency Department Patient Experience- ............................................................................ 49 Friends and Family Test ........................................................................................................... 49 2 Delivering Same Sex Accommodation ...................................................................................... 50 Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) ....................................................................... 50 Complaints ............................................................................................................................... 52 Compliments ............................................................................................................................ 53 Additional Quality Overview ...................................................................................................... 54 Implementing guidance from the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) ...... 54 Overview of maternity services ................................................................................................. 54 Overview of cancer services ..................................................................................................... 56 Workforce ................................................................................................................................. 58 The Environment ...................................................................................................................... 62 Approach to Delivering Quality and Service Improvement ........................................................ 64 Annex 1: Statements from commissioners, local Healthwatch organisations and Overview and Scrutiny Committees................................................................................................................. 66 Annex 2: Statement of Directors’ responsibilities for the Quality Report .................................... 70 Annex 3 - Independent Auditors' Limited Assurance Report……………………………………...72 3 Part 1: Statement on Quality from the Chief Executive I am very pleased to introduce our Quality Account for 2014/15 which gives information on our achievements over the past year as well as our priorities for the coming year. I hope that the Quality Account provides reassurance for local people, patients and their families, stakeholders and the staff of our Trust that we are committed to continuously improve the high quality patient care and services that we provide. During the year we have continued to make progress in obtaining, responding to and acting on feedback from patients about their experiences at Burton Hospitals. It is our firm intention to learn from both negative and positive feedback submitted through channels such as the NHS Choices website and the national Friends and Family Test as well as from peer reviews and national and local patient surveys. Our priorities for 2014/15 were underpinned by our Quality Strategy 2013-15, and have seen us continue to provide services that are consistently safe and effective with a focus on improving the experiences of our patients. I am pleased with the quality improvements that we have made this year, which include; the development of our Ward Assurance Framework, which measures essential nursing care and now includes day-case services such as the Treatment Centre and the Renal Unit, the introduction of an innovative patient information monitoring tool which has helped us to reduce pressure ulcers to a point that we now benchmark better than the national average, and the introduction of an improved falls risk assessment tool and the launch of our new dementia strategy. Our priorities for 2015/16, agreed by the Board of Directors following extensive consultation with patients, staff, stakeholders and members of the public, are: 1) To reduce avoidable harm across the Trust with a particular focus on sepsis, acute kidney injury (AKI) and catheter associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI) 2) To ensure that our workforce is sufficient in number and equipped with an appropriate level of knowledge and skills to provide consistently safe and effective care for our patients. 3) To improve patient experience by ensuring a ‘Warm Welcome’ is consistently provided for our patients In the past 12 months, the CQC has undertaken one planned visit, combined with an unannounced visit, to carry out a comprehensive inspection. A subsequent report was received and the Trust has developed a comprehensive action plan, with support from both senior clinicians and managers, to address areas identified as requiring improvement in readiness for an inspection expected in early July 2015. I am happy to confirm that, to the best of my knowledge, the information contained within this document is accurate. The Board of Directors at Burton Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust has agreed the content of this Quality Account and approved the document for publication. Helen Ashley Chief Executive - 28 May 2015 4 Part 2: 2.1 Priorities for improvement Developing the Quality Account The Quality Account reports annually on the quality of services delivered by NHS healthcare providers to the public. The primary purpose of this document is to allow the Trust to demonstrate commitment to the delivery of continuous, evidence-based quality care, and to explain the Trust’s progress over the past year against the priorities identified within the Trust’s 2013/14 Quality Account. A variety of engagement events took place during 2014/15 with both external stakeholders and internal staff groups to provide feedback on the Trust’s services. The Trust’s aim going forward into 2015/16 is to continue to embed the 2013-15 Quality Strategy and to develop this further, introducing a new Quality Improvement Strategy for 2016 and beyond, to ensure the Trust’s quality objectives continue to focus on current healthcare priorities. The quality priorities chosen for the forthcoming year are important to the Trust’s entire service portfolio and therefore seek to support quality improvement across all sites. Review of the priorities for 2014/15 The following section reviews the priorities for quality improvement that were identified last year and provides a summary of the progress towards their achievement: Priority 1: Fully embed the Trust’s Quality Strategy across the organisation ensuring that essential patient care is consistently safe, effective, positively experienced and delivered to a high standard for all people using our services. The Trust has further developed our Ward Assurance Framework, originally introduced in April 2012, to provide assurance that essential nursing care is delivered to a high standard. The Framework now includes specifically tailored audits to measure quality in specialist areas such as the Emergency Department, Acute Assessment Centre, Maternity and Paediatrics and has been expanded to include non-ward-based areas such as the Treatment Centre and the Renal Unit at Samuel Johnson Hospital. Further developments are planned for the Oncology Unit, Theatres and the Medical Day-case Unit Board to Ward rounds continue, enabling the Board to have sight of the key issues in care delivery and take the lead in developing an appropriate culture and climate to have open discussions, with staff at all levels, about quality. The Trust continues to measure real time patient experience, which provides an independent snapshot of the patient experience on each ward, relating to the nine care elements measured. In addition, the Friends and Family Test helps the Trust to gauge how likely patients and their carers, as well as staff, are to recommend our services to their friends and family. Now, every patient using Acute, Emergency, Maternity or outpatient services at the Trust is given the opportunity to give feedback. 5 In 2014 the Trust has successfully embedded its innovative SKINS Communication Tool which has had a demonstrable impact on the reduction of avoidable, hospital acquired pressure ulcers. The Tool was shortlisted for the Health Service Journal and Nursing Times national patient safety awards. The funnel chart depicted below has been taken from the NHS Safety Thermometer and illustrates that Burton Hospitals NHS FT, when benchmarked against other NHS Trusts, are performing better than expected in reported pressure ulcer prevalence; a measure of hospital and community acquired pressure ulcers combined. The run chart below demonstrates that there has been a significant improvement in hospital acquired pressure ulcers since October 2013. We believe that this improvement is as a result of a combination of factors including; improved reporting at ward level, improved validation of incidents by the Tissue Viability Team, an investment in pressure relieving equipment, investment in training for Tissue Viability Champions at ward level and the introduction of the innovative SKINS communication tool to help alert staff when concerns arise in relation to the national SKINS care bundle which consists of: Skin assessment – nurses and care staff must regularly monitor patient skin for signs of deterioration Keep moving – patients are encouraged to reposition themselves where possible but are assisted by nurses and care staff where necessary Incontinence – assessments are carried out to ensure a patient’s continence needs are met Nutrition – patients are assessed and referred to specialist services where required Surface – nurses and care staff ensure patients are nursed on an appropriate mattress, their sheets are dry and free from obstruction/wrinkles 6 We are also proud of our achievements relating to patient falls. The Trust has reviewed its falls risk assessment tool to reflect the NICE Guidance (2013) in relation to falls. The new tool is a functional assessment tailored to the individual’s need which is supported by a care plan and care bundle. In addition, we have also devised a medication review tool which enables drugs that are known to contribute to a falls risk to be identified and we have invested in equipment to help reduce the numbers of patient falls in our care. More information relating to falls can be found later in the report. 7 The run chart below illustrates the proportion of patients who have experienced harm as a result of a fall in our care since July 2012; this also demonstrates that we benchmark well against the national average. Dementia In November 2014 Burton Hospitals re-launched their Dementia Strategy. The purpose of the strategy is to set out Burton Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust’s three year plan for improving care and experience for people with dementia who attend or are admitted to our Acute and Community Hospitals. Our Strategic aims are: Deliver person centred care that supports the patient with dementia and their carer Modernise our approach to improve care and outcomes Develop a skilled Enhanced Care Team, together with a skilled effective workforce, unafraid to champion compassionate, person-centred care Develop partnerships to improve care and outcomes Become a dementia-friendly organisation with environments that protect patients with dementia from avoidable harm Together with the re-launch of the Strategy the Trust has implemented the Forget-Me-Not care bundle. This bundle provides a structured way of improving the process of care and patients outcomes. 8 The bundle encompasses the following aspects of care: Hydration and nutrition Pain control The ‘This Is Me’ document; designed to promote personalised care Communication; which focuses on carer and patient involvement Medication review In 2014 a Listening into Action event was organised to inform our strategy. Staff, patients and carers said the following: The Trust should develop a garden/ outdoor area The Trust should employ an Activities Coordinator We want equality of care Staff should have patience to achieve understanding Staff should respect our fears however irrational The Dementia Steering Group will focus on improving and enhancing the standards of care for patients with dementia, promoting carers and recognising the importance of early patient, carer and family involvement. The Dementia Steering Group will drive the Trust’s Strategy supporting staff, patients and carers to enable the aims and objectives to be embedded in everyday practice Using National Guidance such as the National Audit of Dementia (2011), The National Dementia Strategy (2009) and the Dementia CQUIN standards the Strategic Group will support the Operational Group in setting the standards and outcomes expected in the delivery of care for patients with dementia at Burton Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust. The Lead Nurse for Dementia continues to work with more than 60 Dementia Champions within the Trust who have received intensive 2 day training. These champions are based on all wards and many departments and are promoting excellence in the delivery of care for patients with dementia. The Lead Nurse has also devised an assurance tool which focuses on patients with dementia that will be carried out a monthly basis. The purpose of the assurance tool is to ensure a high standard of care for patients with dementia at all times and will help embed the 6C’s; care, compassion, competence, communication, courage and commitment. The Lead Nurse for Dementia within the Trust continues to network with outside agencies to provide information to patients and carers of people with dementia within the local community. 9 Internal Quality Assurance The Trust has developed its internal regulation programme to reflect the inspection process undertaken by the Care Quality Commission. Like the CQC our internal inspectors use professional judgment, supported by objective measures and evidence, to assess services against five key questions: Are they safe? Are they effective? Are they caring? Are they responsive to people’s needs Are they well-led? The inspections take place on a monthly basis to identify areas of good practice, or those that require improvements, so that results can be shared and appropriate actions can be taken where necessary. To promote organisation learning in relation to mortality, an electronic database has been established to enable and support consultants in a consistent review of deaths. The mortality review tool is based on the Trust’s own paper based mortality review proforma but enhanced with information used in the national study for reviewing and identifying preventable deaths. The electronic database utilises automatic e-mail notifications to inform consultants that they have a mortality review pending and it will also generate messages to other clinical departments or key individuals, such as the Medical Director, if a review highlights a gap in care or cases where more specialised advice or review is required. This tool is linked to the Trust’s Electronic Patient Record System so consultants already have the basic demographic data available to them when first reviewing the case. In addition, by linking with the clinical coding information, consultants are able to ensure that correct diagnoses and co-morbidities are captured. The database enables review of all deaths with a proportion of deaths undergoing further comprehensive case review if the consultant believes that there are any aspects of the case that require further information, clarification or issues have been raised that may have led to a poor outcome. The tool is searchable and provides reports that can capture actions from the mortality reviews which will be reported to the Trust Mortality group chaired by the Chief Executive Officer. This will allow Board level challenge to the Clinical Divisions, to ensure that the Trust’s Mortality reviews are consistent and robust. The Trust has developed a Fundamentals of Care programme which will enable us to demonstrate the pride that Burton Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust takes in providing high quality, safe, effective care for patients and families. The working title ‘PRIDE in CARE’ was chosen to tie the Trust PRIDE and CARE objectives together in a programme that will embody the Trust core values. The programme will enable staff to focus on their skills and abilities in delivering the care that patients and families expect and are entitled to receive. The programme intends to address the Patients Association ‘CARE’ campaign: This campaign was based on the four most frequent concerns that the Patients Association received from patients, their relatives and carers, regarding poor patient care: 10 C – communicate with compassion A – assist with toileting, ensuring dignity R – relieve pain effectively E – encourage adequate nutrition It also draws upon the 6Cs campaign launched by the Chief Nursing Officer and be relevant to many of the core recommendations from the Francis Inquiry (2013) The PRIDE in CARE programme will enable the Trust to continue the success of the Quality Strategy (2013-2015) within which safety, effectiveness and the patient experience is central. It is the Trust’s intention to launch the programme in Autumn 2015. The 2013/14 Quality Account also identified our priority to focus on ensuring clinical vacancies are recruited to in a timely manner to ensure optimum staffing levels and skill mix. Due to the national shortage of registered nurses, the Trust has recruited from both Portugal and Italy and the majority of these staff have now commenced with us. To ensure our workforce is fit for purpose going forward, the Trust anticipates that more work will be undertaken on a partnership basis with other organisations in the local health economy. To be able to do this effectively will involve the development of new ways of working and new roles. For more information on staffing, please see the workforce section later in this Quality Account Priority 2: Ensure there is a focus on delivering compassionate care, embracing the 6Cs at all levels of the organisation. All staff will embrace and display the characteristics of care, compassion, competence, communication, courage and commitment in their interactions with service users, colleagues and member of the public. As part of our programme of Listening into Action initiatives, the Trust’s Deputy Chief Nurse led a work-stream on Compassion in Practice whereby each inpatient ward and some specialist departments were asked to devise a philosophy of care and relate it to the 6Cs: six enduring values and behaviours that underpin Compassion in Practice as defined by NHS England. The examples on the following page were created by our pediatric wards and Short Stay Unit and, along with the philosophies of care devised by other wards and departments, will form part of the Trust’s Nursing Strategy. 11 12 In addition, the Trust is using patient stories and has invested in educational resources which highlight the importance of patients’ perception of staff attitude. The Good Attitude DVD has been shared with staff, patients and governors at our Patient Experience group and Professional Forum. Priority 3: Continue to develop and improve the experience of our patients, with particular focus on communication and engaging with the diverse communities that we serve. To further develop and implement our Community Engagement Programme to ensure our local community is properly represented and feedback is actively sought. Summary of Quality Accounts Engagement 2014-15 A limited engagement programme was undertaken from December 2014 to January 2015 to gauge what is important to our patients and community, and what areas they think we should improve upon: Patient /Community Engagement Activities: Paper and online survey distributed and promoted through: Paper surveys available at Queen’s, Samuel Johnson and Sir Robert Peel Hospital Online survey distributed through Voluntary Sector Networks, Staffordshire and Derbyshire Carers’ Association , Healthwatch and CCG Patient Panel and GP Patient Participation Groups Paper surveys sent out to members of the public responding to newspaper articles Paper surveys distributed by Governors Online and paper surveys distributed to Foundation Trust Members Engagement visits by PPE Advisor and Nursing Quality Lead to: Uttoxeter Carers’ Group Lichfield Carers’ Group The survey asked respondents to rate the Trust in the domains of safety, communication, kindness and compassion and clinical care. The results of the survey echo those of the previous year’s survey with respondents having the highest level of confidence in safety, kindness and care. Once again communication was the area with the lowest level of satisfaction from respondents. 13 Although statistical comparisons cannot be made between this year’s and last year’s survey as respondents are self-selecting and there were half the number of respondents, it is clear that the highest priority for improvement for patients and members of the public who took part in the survey is communication. This was echoed in the conversations with carers who generally expressed satisfaction with their own care and the care of their loved ones; however some people felt that they were not kept informed about the care of their relative and that communication was lacking. It was also suggested that if carers were informed more about the discharge process and what to expect they could prepare better. Overall survey scores 2013/14 and 2014-15 2013/14 Safety 70 Kindness and Compassion 69 Communication 58 Clinical Care 70 2014/15 80 81 65 80 We want our patients to get the best care at Burton Hospitals NHS FT and learning about patient experience helps us to understand what we do well and what we should improve. All NHS hospitals are asking their patients if they would recommend their services to friends and family and the results will be published nationally. We will also publish our results on our website and on our wards and departments so that patients can see how we are doing: The Trust identified, as a priority, the need to improve the Trust-wide patient experience metrics from 2013/14. The comparison of results for 2014/5 can be seen in the Patient Experience section later in this Quality Account. In 2013/14 the Trust identified the need to ensure that we obtain feedback from a sufficient crosssection of patients to be representative of our local community. The Trust’s patient experience 14 survey and the Friends and Family Test (FFT) have demographic questions to enable us to monitor who is completing the surveys. The charts below illustrate demographic information for patients who completed the Outpatient FFT between October 2014 and March 2015. Age Ethnicity Disability 15 To encourage participation by the widest range of patients, an easy-read version of the Friends and Family Test is available, and a Polish and Urdu version of the latest FFT, as well as PALS and Complaints Leaflets, are being developed in order to encourage and support feedback from the two largest ethnic groups in the area. The Patient and Public Engagement Team maintain links with a wide variety of community groups and organisations to enable feedback across the community, as well as facilitating the Trust’s Youth Forum and Disability Advisory Groups. In November 2014, the Trust introduced Housekeepers into each inpatient ward area with a focus on 11 practice standards, as outlined by the Department of Health 2010, designed to help improve the patient experience: 1. Patients must be cared for in a well-maintained environment which is safe, welcoming, comfortable and reassuring 2. There must be a high standard of cleanliness in all areas 3. Patients must be provided with good quality food and drink to meet individual needs 4. All equipment must be in good working order 5. There must be enough clean linen to meet patients’ needs 6. Patients must be cared for in an environment that minimises the risk of cross-infection 7. Effective communication must be used to ensure continuity of patient care 8. Patients must be assured that the care environment complies with current health and safety regulations 9. Patients must be confident that all necessary supplies are available at all times 10. Patients’ privacy and dignity must be respected at all times 11. Patients and carers must receive a level of customer care relevant to their needs The Housekeepers have been very well received by both patients and ward staff. The Trust considers complaints and compliments to be a valuable indicator of patient experience; therefore in our 2013/14 Quality Account we identified our aim to reduce the number of formal complaints we receive from our patients. For 2014/15, the total number of formal complaints received was 245; this represents a 48% decrease from the previous year. For more detailed information on complaints and compliments, please see the complaints section of this report. 16 Priorities for the coming year It is recommended by the Department of Health that organisations once again choose at least three priorities for quality improvement. In identifying the priorities for 2015/16 the Trust has continued to focus on the key aims of the Quality Strategy 2013/15; ensuring that the quality of care is right first time and reducing variation in practice. To ensure the Trust quality priorities remain current and relevant, we will be developing our Quality Improvement Strategy for 2016-18 between April and June 2015. Priority 1 : To reduce avoidable harm across the Trust with a particular focus on sepsis, acute kidney injury (AKI) and catheter associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI) How does this link to our Quality Strategy? “We aim to have no avoidable deaths; we will use care bundles to ensure that patients receive timely and consistent treatment” Why is this a priority area? Sepsis arises when the body’s response to an infection damages its own tissues and organs and can lead to shock, multiple organ failure, and death, especially if it is not recognised early and treated promptly. Between a third and a half of all patients who have sepsis do not survive. The ‘Sepsis Six’ is a group of actions that can be taken when a patient is diagnosed with sepsis. They are designed to treat the condition and if the patient receives these steps quickly, they have a much better chance of survival. We aim to develop an educational programme to improve the timely recognition and treatment of sepsis and to implement and embed the Sepsis Six bundle in three clinical areas initially; the Emergency Department, the Acute Assessment Centre and ward 11 (male surgery) with the intention of expansion into other key areas in the future. Acute Kidney Injury is common, harmful and treatable, occurring in up to 20% of emergency admissions to hospital, and leading to significantly increased mortality, length of stay and care costs. Earlier recognition of illness severity and earlier senior clinical involvement in the care of unwell patients are key to improving the safety, effectiveness and experience of care for patients admitted to hospital as an emergency (NHS Kidney Care 2015). 17 The Trust aims to improve the prevention, detection and management of acute kidney injury (AKI) in patients admitted as an emergency to hospital. Urinary tract infections (UTIs) resulting from catheter use are the most common type of infection affecting people staying in hospital. Despite high hygiene standards in most modern hospitals, about 1 in 10 people who have a catheter develop a UTI (NHS Choices, 2014). Data available from the NHS Safety Thermometer demonstrates that our Trust is currently a negative outlier for patients with catheter associated UTIs. The Trust will undertake focused work around CAUTI with the aim of reducing the number of patients with catheters insitu and, as a result, the number of patients who have associated infections. What will the Trust do? Target for 2015/16 Director Leads Monitored by Achieve milestones for Sepsis and AKI CQUINs around screening and training Recruit to a specialist post to lead on AKI as part of CQUIN funding To reduce the number of patients with catheter associated urinary tract infections (CAUTI) across our Trust by at least 10%. To develop a robust daily monitoring system for internal reporting Chief Nurse and Medical Director CQUINS Sepsis audit NHS Safety Thermometer Reported to Board Quality Committee of Directors via Priority 2: To ensure that our workforce is sufficient in number and equipped with an appropriate level of knowledge and skills to provide consistently safe and effective care for our patients. How does this link to our Quality Strategy? “…focus clearly on quality and always place the interests of patients at the heart of service delivery” 18 Why is this a priority area? We believe it is important to provide assurance to the Trust as well as reassurance for patients and their relatives that we are paying adequate attention to safe staffing across our clinical workforce. Whilst we already display staffing boards at the entrance of every ward, we are developing systems of measuring this daily to increase the reliability of nurse staffing information to support real-time decision making. The Trust is also implementing a newly developed Medical Workforce Strategy which focuses on appraisals, training and education, revalidation and job planning for medical staff. Over the last 12 months our patients have told us that they are not completely satisfied with some aspects of care: Question Text 3. Do staff involve you as much as you want in decisions about your care? 4. Do staff explain things to you in ways you understand? 5. Have you been able to get the attention of staff when you needed it? 9. If you need help getting to the toilet or bathroom, do you get it in time? Apr 14 May 14 Jun 14 Jul 14 Aug 14 Sep 14 Oct 14 Nov 14 Dec 14 Jan 15 Feb 15 88 89 91 93 93 92 89 92 92 91 94 93 94 94 95 95 96 93 93 95 96 95 91 90 92 92 91 91 94 90 92 93 93 90 88 93 94 93 90 93 93 94 94 95 Whilst the majority of comments we receive from our patients are positive, the results of the heat map above are supported by a number of comments from our patients: The ward is under staffed. It needs more nurses first thing in the morning There have been occasions when I haven't been quite happy. For example I sometimes wait ages to go to the toilet. I understand they can't help it because they are so busy Staff did not explain anything. I was put in this bed. My things were not put away and a family member had to do that for me 19 In addition to safe staffing levels, it is a priority for the Trust to have robust systems in place to assure ourselves that our nursing workforce is fit for practice. The Depatment of Health responded to the Mid Staffordshire NHS Foundation Trust Public Inquiry in its report; Hard Truths: The Journey to Putting Patients First (2014). This report reviewed the recommendations from Sir Robert Francis and, related to nursing staffing, accepted recommendation 229: It is highly desirable that the Nursing and Midwifery Council introduces a system of revalidation similar to that of the General Medical Council, as a means of reinforcing the status and competence of registered nurses, as well as providing additional protection to the public. To support this, a priority for the Trust in 2015/16 will be to ensure that we have robust systems and process in place to support NMC revalidation through providing comprehensive personal development plans, education and training and tailored annual appraisals for nursing and midwifery staff. What will the Trust do? In order to assure ourselves that our nursing staffing levels and skill mix are sufficient to meet our patients’ requirements, the Trust has recently invested in SafeCare; a software package that links with our electronic rostering system, allowing real-time information to monitor staffing levels and inform decision making where shortfalls arise. The system will allow the integration of nursing red-flags; a series of quality indicators, identified by NICE (2014), designed to alert senior nurses where staffing requirements may need immediate review. The system also supports the formal biannual establishment review recommended by NICE: Safe staffing for nursing in adult inpatient wards in acute hospitals (2014). Target for 2015/16 To embed SafeCare across the inpatient wards within the Trust by January 2016 To develop and implement a robust process for reporting and escalating nursing red flags To ensure the Trust’s nursing workforce is adequately prepared for the NMC revalidation process from December 2015 To implement the Trust’s Medical Workforce Strategy Director Leads Chief Nurse and Medical Director Monitored by Reported to Board of Directors via eRostering SafeCare module Trust appraisal system People Committee Quality Committee 20 Priority 3: To improve patient experience by ensuring a ‘Warm Welcome’ is consistently provided for our patients How does this link to our Quality Strategy? “Our goal is to reach the top 20% in the patient recommender index” Why is this a priority area? The NHS Constitution was developed to safeguard the enduring principles and values of the NHS. It sets out clear expectations about the behaviours of both staff and patients and is intended to empower the public, patients and staff by setting out existing legal rights and pledges in one place and in clear and simple language. By knowing and exercising their rights, the public, patients (their carers and families) and staff can help the NHS improve the care it provides. The Constitution consists of 6 core values: Working together for patients Respect and dignity Commitment to quality of care Compassion Improving lives Everyone counts The NHS Behaviour Framework break down these values further into expected behaviours and includes elements such as: Effective and clear communication Staff should be welcoming and friendly Staff should say hello and introduce themselves The Trust will develop a patient experience strategy which will: 1. Significantly improve the level of engagement and interaction with patients & visitors 2. Deliver a real and definable improvement in the perception of the Trust by the public 3. Facilitate consistency across all patient touch points including face to face, telephone, email & letter 4. Focus on staff engagement in the overall objectives of the Trust, and an understanding of the importance of their role We are calling this initiative: ‘Our Warm Welcome’ 21 Target for 2015/16 Director Leads Monitored by The Trust will develop a ‘warm welcome’ script template that should reflect the core values and objectives of the Trust, as well as provide the necessary information to support the patient & visitor on their journey through the hospital Train relevant staff on the new script, including the rationale and benefits underpinning its introduction Human Resources to ensure the new script becomes part of staff job descriptions, appraisal process, and new starter training Survey and measure the impact of the changes on the levels of customer service and satisfaction after suitable time intervals, e.g. 3 months, 6 months & 12 months Chief Nurse and Medical Director Patient Experience metrics The Patient Experience Group Complaints PALS Reported to Board People Committee of Directors via 22 2.2 Statements of Assurance from the Board Income and contracts During 2014/15 Burton Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust provided the Commissioner Requested Services identified within the NHS standard contract Burton Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust has reviewed all the data available on the quality of care in 3 of these relevant health services: the emergency pathway and patient flow; frail elderly and maternity. The income generated by the relevant health services reviewed in 2014/15 represents 100% of the total income generated from the provision of relevant health services by the Trust for 2014/15. Participation in clinical audit Clinical audit is a quality improvement process that is defined in full in “Principles for Best Practice in Clinical Audit” (HQIP 2011). It allows clinicians and organisations to assess practice against evidence and to identify opportunities for improvement. At a national level, it provides organisations with information that enables them to measure the effectiveness of their own sation and practice against national benchmarks. Burton Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust endeavours to participate in every relevant national audit, survey, database and register considered to be likely to provide the organisation with the opportunity to improve patient care. The Trust has not participated in all such national projects, but those in which it has not participated have been considered in relation to the services provided and the patient population against a specific guideline agreed and approved by the Trust, apart for the national pregnancy in diabetes. During 2014-15, 31 national clinical audits and 4 national confidential enquiries covered relevant health services that Burton Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust provides. During that period, Burton Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust participated in 97% of national clinical audits and 100% of national confidential enquiries of the national clinical audits and national confidential enquiries which it was eligible to participate in. The national clinical audits and national confidential enquiries that Burton Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust participated in, and for which data collection was completed during 2014-15, or was in progress, are listed below alongside the number of cases submitted to each audit or enquiry as a percentage of the number of registered cases required by the terms of that audit or enquiry. Name of project Type of care Eligible to participate Participated Acute coronary syndrome or acute myocardial infarction (MINAP) Heart Yes Yes % of cases submitted 100 Comment 23 Adult critical care (Case Mix Programme) Adult community acquired pneumonia Bowel cancer Acute Yes Yes Acute Yes Yes Cancer Yes Yes 100 Cardiac arrhythmia National chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Coronary angioplasty Diabetes (Adult) National Diabetes Inpatient Audit Heart Yes Yes 100 Long-term conditions Yes Yes 100 Heart Yes Yes 100 Long-term conditions Yes Yes 100 National Pregnancy in diabetes Diabetes (Paediatric) Elective Surgery (National PROMS Programme) Epilepsy 12 Long term conditions Yes No N/A Long-term conditions Other Yes Yes 100 Yes Yes 74.1 (National rate 76.7) April 2014September 2014 data Women’s and children’s Health Cancer Yes Yes 100 Round 2 complete Yes Yes 100 Heart Yes Yes 100 Inflammatory bowel disease Lung cancer Long-term conditions Cancer Yes Yes 100 Yes Yes 100 Maternal, Infant & Perinatal Programme (MBRRACE) Women’s and children’s Health Yes Yes 100 Head and neck oncology National Heart Failure 100 Data collection in progress Local summary completed by a Surgical Consultant December 2014 Local summary presented by Consultant in April 2015 Findings presented at the General Medicine audit meeting 24 Initial management of the fitting child (CEM) Women’s and Children’s health Yes Yes 42 Mental Health in ED (CEM) Assessing Cognitive Impairment in Older People (CEM) National cardiac arrest audit National comparative audit of blood transfusion (Readiness for patient blood management) National emergency laparotomy audit (NELA) National joint registry Mental health Older people Yes Yes 100 Yes Yes 98 Heart Yes Yes 100 Blood and transplant Yes Yes N/A Acute Yes Yes Acute Yes Yes National prostate cancer audit Neonatal intensive and special care (NNAP) Oesophagogastric cancer Pleural procedure Renal registry Cancer Yes Yes Women’s and children’s Yes Yes 100 Cancer Yes Yes 100 Acute Yes Yes 100 Long term conditions Long term conditions Yes Yes 100 Yes Yes Older people Yes Yes 100 Clinical outcomes review programme Yes Yes 100 Rheumatoid and early inflammatory arthritis Sentinel stroke national audit programme (SSNAP) National Confidential Enquiry: Sepsis study Low numbers (21) were due to very few children attending ED that meet the audit criteria Organisational survey Year 2 Data collection in progress 100 Data collection in progress Data collection in progress – 3 year project 25 National Confidential Enquiry: Lower Limb Amputation National Confidential Enquiry: Gasterointestin al Haemorrhage study National Confidential Enquiry: Tracheostomy Care Clinical outcomes review programme Yes Yes 100 Clinical outcomes review programme Yes Yes 100 Clinical outcomes review programme Yes Yes 100 The reports of 18 national clinical audits were reviewed by the provider in 2014-15 and Burton Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust intends to take the following actions to improve the quality of healthcare provided. National Clinical Audit NBOCAP – Bowel cancer 2013-14 Actions to improve quality Diabetes outpatients audit 2012-13 To ensure Diabetes Annual Review Sheet is completed in full for each patient - Review and improve systems for delivering effective care to younger people with Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes; learn from the best performers. The Trust has a low mortality rate (0%), and a lower than average length of stay. The following measures have been taken resulting from the findings of this audit. Every patient admitted with an exacerbation of IBD should been seen by an IBD nurse and have a stool sample sent, as this will influence treatment. A local re-audit will take place in 2015-16. The Trust is in the process of setting up an alcohol Multi-Disciplinary Team to address alcohol related admissions to the Trust and liaising with the Clinical Commissioning Group. UK Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) Audit NCEPOD - Alcohol Related Liver Disease (ARLD) Study NAP5 Accidental Awareness during General Anaesthetic Epilepsy 12 Childhood Epilepsy The contents of the National Bowel Cancer Audit report 2014 provide assurance to the Trust that surgery and other treatments for colorectal cancer in Burton are both safe and effective. The Trust is in the process of developing local guidelines. We continue to comply with the audit standards, we sustain a paediatric seizure clinic, which was developed from a previous year audit recommendation and refer to Birmingham Children’s Hospital 26 National Care of the Dying Audit Review the current End of Life guidelines and nursing care plan to ensure clarity and availability, and to ensure that all End of Life medications are stock items on all wards that care for dying patients National audit for Rheumatoid and Early inflammatory arthritis The interim report in December 2014 showed our department and Trust to have recruited 50 patients with excellent compliance to NICE Quality standards. One area which could be improved is the time taken for referral from primary care and waiting times for 1st appointment. The latter however depends on various factors, including those that are outside of the Trust. Focused delivery of training on wards that receive most tracheostomies NCEPOD Tracheostomy study NCEPOD Death following Lower Limb Amputation Multi-Disciplinary Team discussions taking place at University Hospital North Midlands, to improve current patient pathways. National BTS Paediatric Asthma audit Oesophago-gastric cancer audit – (NAODC) Sentinal Stroke National Audit Programme (SSNAP) British Thoracic Society – COPD audit National Joint Registry A named nurse with a specialist interest in Asthma has been identified to review all paediatric patients. Discharge leaflets have been updated to cover inhalers techniques The national report was discussed at the Multi Disciplinary Team, patients treatment is carried out in Derby, however actions are in progress with regards to early diagnosis of Gastric cancers Results will be considered as part of on-going service development Maternal, Infant & Perinatal Programme (MBRRACE) Neonatal Intensive and Special care (NNAP) The report was reviewed at the still birth panel review group meeting, they also review all intrauterine and still births The review findings were disseminated unit wide to promote shared learning An Integrated Care Pathway is being discussed with the commissioners, and the work is on-going The Trust was very favourably shown in the National report, both for compliance, mortality and revision data. There are no specific action plans needed from the report. Members of the Orthopaedic department attend the The British Orthopaedic Association annual meeting where feedback reports are presented. The report was analysed locally and discussed at the Paediatric audit meeting, the department is compliant with the audit standards and will continue to meet these standards. The reports of 181 local clinical audits were reviewed by the provider in 2014-15 and Burton Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust intends to take the following actions to improve the quality of healthcare provided. Below is a selection of local audits in which sustainable change has resulted from audit findings. 27 Local Clinical Audit Topic Length of Stay post breast cancer surgery Varicose Vein ablation Management of Acute Kidney Injury within first 24 hours Malnutrition Screening Tool Hepatitis B vaccine compliance Caesarean section anaesthesia Antenatally detected renal pelvis dilation Eye casualty telephone Actions to improve quality The audit demonstrate a continuing fall in length of stay after breast cancer surgery since 2008, with increased patient satisfaction since the transfer of the majority of breast cancer resectional work to the treatment centre short stay unit. Further clinics to be added in order to improve waiting times for patients Continue to comply with the Acute Kidney Injury Care Bundle Nutrition Link Nurses to be named for each ward – to cascade training to all ward staff Protocol included in Trust induction for new staff, text reminders for patients and awareness days. Quick mix available on epidural trolley, epidurals are reviewed at every handover – update of chart. Review and altered local guideline based on best practice Automated telephone service was introduced, which reduced interruption to care of patients Participation in clinical research The Trust is committed to clinical research as a driver for improving the quality of care and patient experience. Research also provides an opportunity for staff to develop their own skills and knowledge. Engagement with clinical research also demonstrates the Trust’s commitment to testing and offering the latest medical treatments and techniques. This is further evidenced by engagement with the Primary Care Research Network in an effort to co-ordinate research activity between primary and secondary care, in order to offer research participation to as wide a population as possible. Participation in clinical research demonstrates the Trust’s commitment to improving the quality of care offered and to make a contribution to wider health improvement. Furthermore, it allows clinical staff to stay abreast of the latest possible treatment possibilities and active participation in research leads to successful patient outcomes. The number of patients receiving relevant health services provided or sub-contracted by the Trust in 2014/15 that were recruited during that period to participate in research approved by a research ethics committee was 683. During the year the Trust were involved in conducting 146 clinical research studies in: Anaesthetics Cancer Stroke Medicines for children Dermatology Respiratory medicine Gastroenterology Musculo-skeletal disorders Dietetics Diabetes Cardiology Reproductive health Haematology Metabolic and endocrine disorders Cardiovascular/Lipids General Surgery 28 In 2014/15 the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) supported 143 of these studies through its research networks. The Trust aims to complete 100% of these studies as designed within the agreed time and to the agreed recruitment target. However, recruitment targets and completion dates are commonly adjusted as research studies progress to take into account, for instance, slower than expected recruitment which may result in extension of the end date. Conversely, some studies complete early in the light of conclusive findings at an earlier than expected stage. Most of the studies undertaken at the Trust are hosted as part of national research and often, recruitment targets and completion dates are influenced at a national level. There were 51 clinical staff participating in research approved by a research ethics committee at the Trust during 2014/15. These staff participated in research covering 16 medical specialties. Of the 30 studies given permission to start, 95% were given permission by an authorised person less than 30 days from receipt of a valid completed application. 85% of the studies were established and managed under national model agreements. Out of the 30 studies permitted to start, four were eligible to use a ‘research passport’. The research passport scheme is a nationally adopted process coordinating and streamlining pre-engagement checks for external staff entering NHS premises to conduct research activities. In the last year, no publications have directly resulted from the Trust’s involvement with the NIHR. The Trust is mainly a host site for studies initiated by trial centres elsewhere, and it is these centres who have responsibility for publishing and disseminating their results. Use of the CQUIN payment framework The Commissioning for Quality and Innovation (CQUIN) payment framework enables commissioners to reward excellence by linking a proportion of providers’ income to the achievement of local quality improvement goals. A proportion of the Trust’s income in 2014/15 was conditional on achieving quality improvement and innovation goals agreed between the Trust and any person or body they entered into a contract, agreement or arrangement with for the provision of relevant health services, through the Commissioning for Quality and Innovation payment framework. The monetary total for income in 2014/15 conditional upon achieving quality improvement and innovation goals was £3.19m. The monetary total for the associated payment in 2013/14 was £3.2m. Further details of the agreed goals for 2014/15 and those for the following 12 month period are available electronically at: www.institute.nhs.uk/world_class_commissioning/pct_portal/cquin.html A summary of developments and achievements and specific performance achieved against each CQUIN scheme in 2014/15 is detailed in the tables below. Summary of developments and achievements against the 2014/15 CQUIN schemes Topic Friends and Family ( FFT) Development and Achievements The Trust has improved the experience of patients in line with domain 4 of the NHS Outcomes framework, by implementing the staff FFT, implementing the FFT in outpatient and day case settings, and improving the response rate on wards and the emergency department. 29 Safety Thermometer Dementia Promoting Safe and Effective Care Reducing medication errors and harm to patients from medication errors Improving patient care – introduce the sepsis care pathway. Amber Care Bundle Implementation The Trust has to measured and reduced harm, with a specific focus on reducing pressure ulcer harm. The Trust has continued to implemented screening, assessment and referrals of over 75 year old admissions in order to improve the care of patients with dementia. The Trust wide implementation included staff training and awareness, monthly carer surveys together with implementing drop in clinics to increase support to carers of patients with dementia The Trust has improved the pathways for those patients who present with Ambulatory Care Sensitive Conditions (ACSC), by increasing the number of those patients discharged within 23 hours, improved diagnosis to treatment times, and to improve the pathway. In addition the Trust has been aiming to increase the number of patients over 75 years of age within 72 hours of admission, and to improve the discharge summary to GP for each patient. The national medication Safety Thermometer tool has recently been launched and the Trust has been collecting data on 3 wards to identify any safety issues which can result in harm to patients. The Trust has been implementing the sepsis care bundle in the Emergency Department and AAC ward. The Trust has been rolling out the implementation of the care bundle across the wards for patient who’s recovery is uncertain.pn whom recovery is uncertain. Performance achieved against 2014/15 CQUIN schemes – with milestones set throughout the year. Topic Reducing VTE in hospital Risk assessments Reducing Hospital Acquired Thrombosis Target date Target Achievement Monthly Quarterly 96.75-97.75% Achieved 100% Achieved Quarterly 90% Achieved Quarterly 100% Achieved Supporting carers – monthly surveys Quarterly Reports Achieved Safer care Safety Thermometer monthly data collection Quarterly 100% Achieved Dementia Care Implement Find, Assess, Investigate, and Refer standard. Dementia leadership and training 30 Pressure ulcer reduction – monthly prevalence of hospital and community acquired pressure ulcers. Topic Q1/2 Less than National Prevalence target Partially Achieved Achieved Target Achievement Q1 Q2 100% 100% Achieved Achieved Q1 Q4 March 2015 50% 50% 100% Achieved Achieved Achieved Q3/4 Target date Friends and Family Implementation Staff F&F Early Implementation in out patients/day case settings Improved Response rates – wards and emergency dept Improved Response rate - wards Safety Thermometer – pressure ulcer reduction Reduction in trust pressure ulcer prevalence Dementia Care Implement Find, Assess, Investigate, and Refer standard. Dementia leadership and training Supporting carers – monthly surveys Promoting Safe and Effective Care Ambulatory Care sensitive conditions - Discharge within 23 hours - Diagnosis to treatment - Medical take patients via GP/ACS Patients aged >75years discharged in 72 hours. Improved information on discharge summaries Reducing medication errors and harm to patients from medication errors Monthly collection of safety thermometer data from 3 wards and report on results/actions March 2015 <3.2% Achieved Quarterly 90% Achieved Q4 Q2 and Q4 100% Reports Achieved Achieved Q3/Q4 Q2/3/4 Q3/4 Q2/3/4 100% 100% 100% 100% Partial achievement Q4 100% Q2/3/4 100% Improving patient care – introduction the Sepsis Care Bundle Audit of sepsis tool Q1 100% Staff training commence Q2 25% Staff training compliance and implement Q3 50% care bundle Staff training compliance and re audit of Q4 75% bundle compliance Not Achieved Achieved Not achieved Partial achievement Achieved Achieved Achieved Achieved Achieved 31 Implementation of the amber care bundle Development of training schedule/referral Q1 pathway Number of patients on the bundle and Q4 number of patients referred to the palliative care team 100% Achieved 100% Achieved The CQUIN schemes for 2015/16 have been determined following discussions with Commissioners and also through areas identified nationally as topics for further quality improvements Areas for CQUIN payment framework in 2015/16 Topic Rationale Acute Kidney Injury To improve the follow up and recovery for patients who have sustained an acute kidney injury. To screen for sepsis for patients whom screening is appropriate, and rapidly initiate intravenous antibiotics within 1 hour of presentation. To identify, assess, investigate refer and inform patients with dementia, together with delivering training in collaboration with the health economy. Reducing the proportion of avoidable emergency admissions to hospital, reducing follow ups, and reducing length of stay. Sepsis Dementia Promoting Safe and Effective Care Statements from the Care Quality Commission (CQC) In the past 12 months, the CQC has undertaken one planned visit combined with an unannounced visit to carry out a full inspection at the Trust, which included each of the Trust’s three locations; Queen’s Hospital in Burton, Samuel Johnson Community Hospital in Lichfield and Sir Robert Peel Hospital in Tamworth. The planned visit took place on the 24th and 25th of April 2014, and the unannounced visit took place on the 6th and 7th of May 2014; the subsequent report was received in July 2014. Following the inspection, the CQC gave the Trust an overall rating for the Trust as ‘Requires Improvement’, which was split by the three locations as follows: Queen’s Hospital - Requires Improvement Sir Robert Peel Community Hospital - Requires Improvement Samuel Johnson Community Hospital – Good. The Inspection identified that 60% of the services were good and highlighted a number of areas of outstanding practice, including the recognition of the Trust’s Maternity Services by an independent provider of healthcare intelligence and the enhanced recovery pathway for hip and knee replacements which had a reduced length of stay. The report listed 19 recommendations; 14 actions which the Trust ‘must take’ and five actions that the Trust ‘should take’. Clearly, the Trust’s services can always improve and, in response 32 to the recommendations, a detailed action plan was developed with support from senior clinicians and managers to address areas identified for improvement. A monthly update is available on the Trust’s website detailing progress made against the CQC ‘must take’ recommendation and can be accessed via the following link: http://www.burtonhospitals.nhs.uk/about-us/BHFT%20CQC%20Action%20Plan.pdf The Director of Governance has collated recommendations from all high external reviews, including those remaining from the Keogh Review in 2013, CQC and Well Led Review into a Consolidated Action Plan. This is updated monthly to reflect the progress made by the Trust in delivering and then embedding the recommendations. The Board of Directors monitors the delivery of the Consolidated Action Plan, and good progress is being made in completing the remaining actions. The CQC have introduced a new approach for the inspection of NHS acute hospitals, which is a radical change to previous methods. The CQC’s reviews will now address five key questions about the quality of services: These are: Safe: are people protected from abuse and avoidable harm? Effective: does people’s care and treatment achieve good outcomes and promote a good quality of life, and is it evidence based where possible? Caring: do staff involve and treat people with compassion, kindness, dignity and respect? Responsive: are services organised so that they meet people’s needs? Well-led: does the leadership, management and governance of the organisation assure the delivery of high-quality, person-centred care, support learning and innovation, and promote an open and fair culture? The CQC has notified the Trust that they will be undertaking an inspection, utilising this new approach, in early July 2015. The CQC also notified the Trust that they would be undertaking an announced visit to monitor the use of the Mental Health Act 1983 (MHA) to provide a safeguard for individual patients whose rights are restricted under the Act. This was a follow up visit to monitor progress made against recommendations made following an initial visit in October 2013. The visit was undertaken on the 29th and 30th of July and the 6th of August 2014. The Trust has made good progress in delivering these actions; which includes collaborative working with our Mental Health Commissioning and Provider partners. The Trust is required to register with the Care Quality Commission and its current registration status is ‘registered’. The Trust has no conditions on its registration. The CQC has not taken enforcement action against the Trust during 2014 / 15. The Trust has not participated in any special reviews or investigations by the CQC during 2014/15. Data Quality The Trust collects and uses information on a daily basis which is used to support decision making by clinicians and managers and for monitoring and research purposes by a range of external organisations. It is essential that the data is accurate, relevant, reliable, timely, complete and valid to produce information that is fit for purpose. Good quality information underpins the effective delivery of patient care and is essential if improvements in quality of care are to be made. 33 During 2014/15 the following actions to improve Data Quality were carried out: The Terms of Reference of the Data Quality Group were revised A Work Plan to improve Data Quality was implemented and monitored by the Data Quality Group. An in depth review of GP and GP Practice data was carried out and improvements made. Overall data quality was monitored via high level Key Performance Indicators An audit of key data items in Trust systems was carried out as well as a completeness and validity check Standard Operating Procedures for report production were reviewed An evaluation of the quality of data in the Meditech system was carried out in preparation for the Version 6 implementation. It is essential that Data Quality is not only maintained but improved; therefore the Trust will be taking the following actions to improve data quality in 2015/16: Implementation of a further Data Quality Group work programme. Improve the quality of data in the Meditech system prior to transfer to Version 6 Continue to target key areas such as outpatients, wards, secretarial support to ensure demographic data is accurate and kept up to date Monitoring of compliance with Data Quality standards NHS number and general medical practice code Improving the quality of NHS number data (i.e. correctly recording the number for every patient) has a direct impact on improving clinical safety as the NHS number is the key identifier for patient records, regardless of how or where a patient accesses care. Accurate information about the patient is required in all healthcare settings to support clinical care. The consistent use of the NHS number supports this by linking up elements of a patient’s record across healthcare organisations providing a way of checking the information is about the right patient. Accurate recording of the patient’s general medical practice code is essential to enable the transfer of clinical information about the patient between healthcare providers thus helping to deliver seamless care for patients. This is particularly important when coming to discharge patients from hospital. The Trust submitted records during 2014/15 to the Secondary Uses Service for inclusion in the Hospital Episode Statistics which are included in the latest published data. The percentage of records in the data for the period April 2014 to January 2015, the latest data available, that included the patient’s valid NHS number was: For admitted patient care; For outpatient care; and For accident and emergency care Trust % 99.9 99.9 99.0 National % 99.2 99.3 95.2 The percentage that included the patient’s valid General Medical Practice Code was: For admitted patient care; For outpatient care; and For accident and emergency care Trust % 100 99.9 100 National % 99.9 99.9 99.2 34 Information Governance Toolkit attainment levels Information Governance provides a single framework of requirements, standards, and best practice covering confidentiality and data protection, corporate information, clinical information, information governance management, information quality and information security. The Trust’s Information Governance Assessment Report overall score for 2014/15 was 80% and was rated green. This is an increase of 4% from 2013/14. The number of requirements below the minimum Level 2 has reduced from 1 in 2013/14 to zero in 2014/15. A full breakdown of the position is as follows: Trust score for attaining information governance standards Year 2014/15 2013/14 Level 0 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 0 0 0 1 27 30 18 14 Overall score 80% 76% Trust performance is now rated as satisfactory by the Health and Social Care Information Centre (HSCIC). Clinical Coding Clinical coding translates the medical terminology written by clinicians to describe a patient’s diagnosis and treatment into standard, recognised codes. The accuracy of this coding is highly important as the data is used for a range of purposes including: Monitoring provision of health services across the UK Research and monitoring of health trends NHS financial planning and Payment by Results (PbR) Clinical governance During 2014/15 the Trust implemented a development plan to improve the Clinical Coding service. This comprised of: An increase in staffing, revised structure, and addition of specialist roles for management, audit, and training, Engagement with clinicians via a monthly Data Quality meeting, externally hosted workshops, and representation at departmental meetings. Introduction of a formal training and audit programme Use of external validation reports to check Coding Data Quality Piloting a change to the Coding process The impact on the quality of Coding has been positive with progress being monitored via an internal Coding Dashboard and external comparison with peers. The Trust commissioned an audit of Clinical Coding to assess compliance with Information Governance standards. The audit reviewed 200 sets of case notes from Paediatrics, General Surgery, Gynaecology, Trauma & Orthopaedics and General Medicine. The audit demonstrated that the accuracy level required to comply with Level 2 of the Information Governance Coding standard was achieved. The results should not be extrapolated further than the actual sample audited. 35 For 2015/16 the Trust has the following developments planned: Roll out of the Coding process change to all areas so that Coding is an office-based, rather than a ward-based activity Implementation of additional software to allow the real time validation of Coding, support for audits, and advanced analyses of problems and trends. Continued development and use of KPIs to monitor Coding quality The Trust was not subject to the Payment by Results clinical coding audit during 2014/15 by the Audit Commission. 2.3 Reporting against core indicators One of the indicators monitored is the Referral to Treatment patient pathways. The Trust has taken a number of steps in 13/14 to assess the accuracy and reporting of this indicator including engagement in the National validation programme run jointly by Monitor and the TDA. The programme reviewed patient records that are recorded as being on an incomplete RTT pathway and made recommendations to the Trust’s clinical/ management leadership regarding the potential for removal of those records where the algorithm suggests they should not be on the 18 week PTL submission list. The programme reviewed 13,554 patient records of which they recommended that 12 patients were removed from out waiting lists. The Trust also engaged internal audit to review the 18 week processes within the Trust to ensure quality and accuracy of the data. A comprehensive report was produced with a number of recommendations which are being actioned currently. The tables below highlight the Trust’s performance and allow direct comparison of key performance indicators against national targets. 2014/15 performance against key national indicators, including comparison against target and previous year’s performance Target 2014/1 5 2014/1 5 Actual 2013/1 4 Actual 2014/15 Performanc e Against Target 2014/15 National* ** Actual 95% 95.0% 96.9% Green 93.5% 90% 89.2% 88.7% Red 88.9% 95% 98.6% 98.7% Green 95.5% 92% 97.2% 94.0% Green 93.1% 85% 85.1% 84.4% Green 83.8% Cancer target - 62 day wait for first treatment from consultant screening service referral^ 90% 98.2% 100% Green 93.8% Cancer target - 31 day wait for second or subsequent treatment: Surgery^ 94% 95.9% 97.1% Green 96.0% Performance Indicator Waiting Times in A&E (% under 4 hours) ** Burton, Samuel Johnson Community Hospital and Sir Robert Peel Hospital Referral to Treatment Waiting Times - Admitted Pathways Burton, Samuel Johnson Community Hospital and Sir Robert Peel Hospital Referral to Treatment Waiting Times - Non Admitted Pathways Burton, Samuel Johnson Community Hospital and Sir Robert Peel Hospital Referral to Treatment Waiting Times - Incomplete Pathways* Burton, Samuel Johnson Community Hospital and Sir Robert Peel Hospital Cancer target - Urgent referral to treatment of all cancers in 62 days^ 36 Cancer target - 31 day wait for second or subsequent treatment: Drug Treatments^ 98% 99.3% 100% Green 99.7% Cancer target - Urgent referral for suspected cancers in two weeks^ 93% 96.7% 97.3% Green 94.0% Cancer target - Two week wait for patients referred with breast symptoms^ 93% 96.8% 96.7% Green 92.9% 96% 98.4% 97.6% Green 97.8% <= 15 20 16 Red Cancer target - Diagnosis to treatment of cancer in 31 days^ Clostridium Difficile - No. of Cases ^Cancer data for 14/15 is up to Feb'15 *RTT Incomplete pathways figure is as at end of March 2015 **A&E Performance is based on SitRep weeks 1-52 for 2014/15 and not for the Financial Year **National 2014/15 Actual Data >Figures cover England only not UK >RTT data is upto Feb15 only >Cancer Data is upto Q3 only NB: The annual data is not available from the HSCIC for NHS trusts with the highest and lowest result for each of the indicators from the HSCIC The Board ensures that quality improvement is central to all Trust activities. This is achieved by routine monitoring, ensuring the Trust participate in national improvement campaigns, celebrating success with our staff awards and proactively seeking patient views on our services. For the past two years the Trust has used a number of indicators to measure performance in relation to quality. These indicators were chosen as they are areas that matter to patients, and cover the wide range of services that are provided. Performance against these indicators is shown in the table below with further explanation given in the succeeding sections. The Trust has taken the following actions to improve the indicators appearing as red in the table above: The Trust was set a challenging target of the number of cases Clostridium difficile infections (CDI) following the performance of 13/14 in which 16 cases were reported. The target for 14/15 was set at a maximum of 15 cases. The Trust is above its full-year trajectory of CDI reporting total number of cases of 20. During the year the Trust has determined with the Commissioners, whether or not its cases of CDI are avoidable or unavoidable. This is because it is acknowledged that there are some cases where the development of CDI is unavoidable where treatment has been in line with national protocols of antibiotic use. All cases have been investigated and only one case was determined to have been avoidable. The Trust also did not achieve the Referral to treatment (RTT) admitted target over the year. During the second quarter of the year the Trust Board agreed that the focus should be centred on reducing the elective backlog and recognised the risk to not achieving the 18 week target. The Trust delivered its commitment to address the 18 week backlog, at the detriment of the target in Quarter 2, and delivered a sustained referral to treatment performance during the rest of the year. 37 Performance against local indicators: Performance Indicator Patient Safety Measures Mortality (CHKS RAMI) includes Community Hospitals Mortality (SHMI) - Oct 2013 - Sep 2014 Mortality (SHMI) Banding - Oct 2013 - Sep 2014 Mortality (SHMI) % of pts admitted to a hospital within the trust whose treatment included palliative care. - Jul 2013 - Jun 2014 Mortality (SHMI) % of pts admitted to a hospital within the trust whose deaths were included in the SHMI and whose treatment included palliative care. - Jul 2013 - Jun 2014 Patients with MRSA infection (rate per 1000 bed days) 2014/15 Patients with C.Difficile infection (rate per 100,000 bed days) 2014/15 includes Community Hosptials Medication errors (per 1000 inpatient admissions exc. neonates) inc. Community Hospitals from 2013/14 Clinical Effectiveness Measures Re-admission rate by age within 28 days of discharge Re-admission rate overall within 28 days of discharge Cancelled Operations - excluding Community Hospitals % of patients waiting less than 4 hours in A&E % of patients risk assessed for VTE Patient Experience Measures Treated with dignity and respect (Treated with Kindness & Compassion from Apr'13) Overall Patient Experience Score Handover times between ambulance crews and A&E staff (% within 15 minutes) 2014/15 Actual 2013/14 Actual 92 0.96 89 0.98 2 = (As expected) 2 = (As expected) 0.96 0.93 18.99 18.74 0.006 0.006 12.95 10.7 6.6 4.8 011.3 15 % 16 11.4 + % 11.4% 266 95.0% 98.4% 010.3 15 % 16 11.3 + % 11.1% 189 96.9% 98.2% 96% 95.4% 94% 89.1% 84.7% 79.4% Note: All the figures include Community Hospitals data except where stated otherwise 38 Part 3: Overview of Quality Patient Safety Indicators: Mortality There are a number of metrics used to monitor hospital mortality across England. The predominant measures are SHMI – Standardised Hospital Mortality index (issued by the Department of Health) and HSMR – Hospital Standardised Mortality Ratio (Dr Fosters). The latest available mortality rates from both SHMI and HSMR were classified as “better than as expected”. The reason for the variation between HSMR and SHMI is that they measure slightly different things. There are 3 main differences. SHMI measure inpatient and day case deaths, within 30 days of discharge whether in the hospital or the community. HSMR measure a selected group of inpatient and day case deaths within 56 diagnostic groups. This is about 80% of deaths in hospital. HSMR makes a lot more adjustments, based on factors such as deprivation and palliative care, where SHMI does not. SHMI attributes death to the hospital at which the patient was last seen, whilst HSMR divides the attribution between the trusts that the patient has attended. Current situation Burton Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust’s current SHMI rate is 0.983; normal is 1.00. The lower the score the better, so BHFT was rated better than expected. This was for April – June 2014; the latest available score. The current HSMR rate for patients is 98, normal is 100, the lower the score the better, therefore BHFT was better than expected. This was for December 2014; the latest available score. HSMR also allows the Trust to scrutinise mortality ratios at specialty level, for specific diagnostic groups. If a hospital has an unexpected high score, then an alert is sent to the hospital. Currently there are no alerts for BHFT. Each month, the HSMR ratio for the Trust is scrutinised, to look for best practice and any anomalies. This information is reported to a number of groups including the Clinical Management Committee, Board of Directors and Quality Committee. In addition, the data is only as good as that inputted, so there has been a great deal of work supporting the coding team to improve accuracy of the data. Four new trainees were recruited in July 2014, and we are now recruiting more. It takes about two years to become a fully competent coder. The Trust has also focused on coding co-morbidities so that the expected morbidity rate is accurate. BHFT have now started to use the HED database, designed and managed by Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham. This system supports a range of reports, which enable individual doctors to receive feedback on their mortality ratio. 39 Healthcare Associated Infections Reducing risk to patients remains the core objective in the delivery of Infection Prevention and Control services on all Trust sites. The team have been given additional resources to deliver local audit and national surveillance activity. Intended outcomes of this are to improve the environment in which patients receive care, and to expand involvement of the Trust in national surgical site infection surveillance programmes. In addition there is a responsibility to ensure that staff are protected against potential infection. The latter part of the year saw extensive training of relevant staff groups in donning and doffing of the specialist equipment necessary in the unlikely event of a patient suspected of having Ebola arriving at the Trust. The innovative data collection methodology measuring hand hygiene compliance continues although there were a number of hardware and software issues during the year. The intended outcome of this activity is the improvement of hand hygiene compliance in all staff groups. Meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA) blood stream infections During the early part of the year two patients were identified in Trust with an MRSA blood stream infection and were attributed to the Trust by the national Post Infection Review (PIR) protocol. One of these was due to a clinical infection and the other was a contaminant from a blood culture where the patient had no clinical signs of infection. The challenge is to achieve the national and local aspiration to achieve zero cases. Clostridium difficile (C. difficile) infection Given the exceptional performance achieved last year the target set for 2014/15 was challenging with the expectation that the Trust should have no more than fifteen cases for the whole year. There were also a number of other national changes including a requirement to determine whether an individual case was unavoidable or due to a lapse in care. Determination of which cases should be deemed to be either avoidable or unavoidable was delegated to Commissioners working in conjunction with the reporting Trust. The Trust had twenty cases this year but following rigorous investigation just one of these was identified as being due to a lapse in care. The remainder were agreed by our commissioners as being unavoidable. Our challenge is to ensure that established infection prevention and control practices continue to contribute to the achievement of our target. Case data covering an eighteen month period was submitted to Public Health England (PHE) for additional analysis. Findings indicated that a whole Health Economy approach was required in order to impact on local rates. In addition patients admitted to the Trust were not typical of the patient demographic of the rest of the West Midlands. Meticillin-sensitive Staphylococcus Aureus (MSSA) bacteraemia National data collection and reporting has been maintained throughout the year. There has been an increase in the number reported to PHE to forty. The number that would be attributable to the Trust shows a significant reduction compared to last year falling from nine to five. Root cause analysis in these cases identified some issues which were rectified at the time of identification. Escherichia coli (E.coli) bacteraemia As yet no national reduction targets have been set for this class of infections which are common and often linked with urinary tract infections and patients who have indwelling urinary catheters. Rates have continued to rise this year with one hundred seventy two such infections having been reported. Of these the overwhelming majority were identified at the time the patient was admitted rather than a number of days post admission. 40 Hand hygiene Improving and maintaining compliance with this key activity remains at the heart of the drive to reduce the risks of patients acquiring infection whilst in the care of the Trust. Direct observation of practice indicates a high level of compliance but this is flawed as behaviours change when staff realise that they are being observed. Results from electronic data collection, as part of a pilot project, are now available to wards which reflect more accurately to what degree hand hygiene is undertaken at the point of care. The pilot will continue into the coming year with the active participation of the wards involved. Infection prevention and control audit and monitoring projects There have been no significant changes to Infection Control Audits undertaken during 2014/15. These include isolation capacity and compliance with a range of infection prevention and control standards. Other audits carried out were: Management of peripheral intravenous devices Commode cleaning MRSA screening MRSA decolonisation C difficile Additional audits in “hotspot” areas, particularly those areas where sporadic cases of C. difficile infection have occurred “Bare below elbow” audits General environmental audits by Matrons and the Infection Prevention & Control Team Contract monitoring of mattress decontamination supplier The number of patients requiring MRSA screening reduced significantly from 1 st December 2014. This was the date on which the Trust implemented the new guidance which was published by the Department of Health in August 2014. The change is a shift from screening all patients to screening those in higher risk groups only. Local additions to screening categories can be implemented if local evidence suggests that it is necessary to do so. Ward commendation scheme This scheme will continue in the coming year. At its heart is the intention of providing assurance against a number of practices which place patients at greater risk of healthcare associated infection. These activities provide triangulation of audit and infection data and thus assurance or identification of areas where further work is required. Surgical Site Infection Surveillance (SSIS) Mandatory participation in national surgical site infection surveillance for hip and knee replacements has been sustained for the required single quarter per year. It is envisaged that this will be extended beyond the mandatory to be continuous in orthopaedics. It is further planned to explore the possibility of increasing SSIS to other categories of general surgery Outcome Monitoring Reports are produced and presented to the Infection Prevention Board and to Committee. These methods ensure that the Board of Directors are fully aware towards achieving the work set out in the Annual Plan and mandated targets. reports are provided weekly and monthly to Commissioners. Locally there is practical input to the functioning of all Divisions within the Trust. the Quality of progress Contractual written and Challenges for 2015/16 The Trust continues to work towards circumstances where no patient acquires a preventable infection whilst receiving care in any of the Trust sites. The externally devised targets will remain challenging requiring rigorous application of optimal preventative practice by all Trust staff. 41 Surveillance for the early identification of patients with high resistant organisms will continue as will training for staff in order that they remain adequately protected from avoidable risks. Medication errors A medication error is any error in the prescribing, dispensing, or administration of a drug, irrespective of whether such errors lead to adverse consequences or not. They are the single most common cause of patient harm. Nationally the rate of medication errors in small acute Trusts is detailed in the Organisation Patient Safety Incident Report produced by the National Reporting Learning System (NRLS) for NHS England as being 10% of all reported incidents; in this Trust the number of reported medication errors was 302; 5.4% of the Trust’s reported incidents. This represents a 0.7% reduction from 2013/14 The responsibility for the management and learning from medication errors rests with the Trust Medical Director, supported by the Head of Pharmaceutical Services. The Trust is continually striving to learn from medication incidents, and a positive reporting culture is encouraged across the Trust. This is achieved by the completion of incident forms by all staff when they are made aware of actual or near-miss incidents involving medicines. These reported incidents are reviewed by the Medication Safety Officer for the Trust, and discussed at the Safe Medication Practice Group which meets every two months. Any trends, issues or learning which are identified are actioned via the Quality and Safety Group. Actions which require highlighting more widely are included as items in the “Medicines Alert Bulletin”. This bulletin is distributed to all wards and departments. Any medication safety issues which cannot be adequately dealt with through the Safe Medication Practice Group or the Quality and Safety Group, will be escalated up to the Trust Clinical Management Committee, chaired by the Chief Executive, via the Head of Pharmaceutical Services. Prescribing errors are separately sent to the Post Graduate Clinical Tutor in order for specific issues to be highlighted to junior medical staff as appropriate and then be used to provide educational updates. Prescribing errors involving senior medical staff will be reported to the Medical Director. Dispensing errors are recorded and monitored monthly and are discussed at the Pharmacy Error Monitoring Group to ensure implementation of safe dispensing practice. Information is shared within the West Midlands region via the Dispensary Managers Sub-group of the West Midlands Chief Pharmacists Group to ensure shared learning. All qualified nurses and junior medical staff must pass a drugs calculation test on appointment, which helps to ensure that staff have the ability to carry out complex calculations and minimise any errors from this source. In addition, annual spot checks are carried out with staff by the Learning and Development and Practice Development Teams. The Trust’s electronic prescribing and medicines administration system allows the implementation of a variety of error-reduction strategies. These include warnings associated with high-risk drugs, dose calculators, drug monographs, interaction warnings, and the restriction of prescribing by individual password. Falls Patient safety is a key focus, especially when providing care and services to older and vulnerable persons. With people over the age of 65 making up 16% of the population it is not surprising that they occupy 65% of acute hospital beds. Patient falls account for approximately 40% of patient safety incidents reported to the National Patient Safety Agency (NPSA, 2007) and may result in injury that can lead to an increased length of stay, additional medical costs and ultimately a loss of confidence and independence for the patient. 10% of all patients aged over 65 who fracture their hips will die within 30 days. 50% of fragility fractures go onto fracture 42 their hips and 50% never regain their previous level of mobility. The aging population means that incidence will increase by 50% by 2030. In keeping with the above, the NHS Litigation Authority requires evidence of organisational use of risk assessments, monitoring, implementation and evaluation of appropriate actions in relation to slips, trips and falls. Promoting patient dignity, aiming for independence and achieving set rehabilitation goals are important factors to consider within falls prevention actions in a hospital environment. The Trust, in accordance with the NICE falls Guidance (2013), has reviewed its falls risk assessment tool. The new tool is a functional assessment tailored to the individual’s need which is supported by a care plan and care bundle. The tool requires a simple ‘yes’ or ‘no’ to a series of questions. If the answer is ‘yes’ to any of the questions the patient is considered to be at risk of falls. Each question has a preventative measure that can be put in place if the answer is ‘yes’. For example if a patient has a sensory deficit the action would be to ensure that any aids required, such as glasses, are available. If the patient has not had their eyesight tested recently then a plan would be put in place to ensure that this occurred on discharge. These actions form part of the care bundle. To support the functional falls assessment we have also devised a medication review tool which enables drugs that are known to contribute to falls risk to be identified and a medication review to take place. This is particularly crucial in terms of the impact of polypharmacy in the elderly which predisposes them to a risk of falling. In addition to this we have hi-low beds and crash mats available to all in patient areas to reduce the risk of harm from falls. The frailty pathway was implemented in December 2014. This is supported by a frailty team who perform a Tinnetti assessment on all patients that trigger a frailty score, and supports and complements the functional assessment in reducing the risk of falls in the frail older patient. The Trust has introduced a post-fall assessment form; a combined document for both the nurse and the doctor to complete. This enables immediate assessment and cohesive working within the multi-disciplinary team (MDT) to formulate actions and treatment post fall. When falls do occur processes are in place to review details of the incident at ward level and action any interventions identified to prevent further falls occurring. A review process led by the Chief Nurse is also in place for the review of falls resulting in serious harm. Incidents NHS Trusts are required to submit the details of patient safety incidents to the National Reporting and Learning Service [NRLS]. The NRLS, thereafter, provides comparative feedback to Trusts twice a year. Trusts are able to use this information to identify and tackle areas of low reporting, as high reporting Trusts are considered to have a stronger safety culture; although the NRLS recognise that the use of incident reports should never be used as indicators of actual safety. It is recognised that, even in organisations with a strong reporting and learning culture, not all patient safety incidents are recognised and reported by staff. In contrast, lower levels of incident reporting than peers should not be seen as positive sign, unless there is sufficient evidence supporting that these lowered rates are as a result of patient safety improvements. Higher levels of reporting may reflect genuine safety concerns, or may reflect a safer reporting culture. As organisations vary in the services they provide; the location in which they are situated and the size of the organisation, comparative figures should be viewed in context. 43 Burton Hospitals Foundation Trust has a responsibility to comply with legislation, regulations and standards as well as a common duty of care. The Trust Board promotes and encourages the development of a positive and fair blame incident reporting culture with an emphasis on reporting incidents allowing the Trust to continuously learn from incidents and improve the quality of services to patients, staff and the public. It should be noted that the incident rate per 100 admissions [based on incidents occurring] for the period of October 2013 to March 2014 has been recalculated in line with new data submitted by the Trust to the NRLS. Please note this is the latest data available nationally. The number of patient safety incidents reported to the NRLS between March 2013 and March 2014 were: Indicators Value Number of patient safety incidents reported Incident rate per 100 admissions (based on incidents occurring) 5,534 Number of incidents reported as occurring 4,213 5.79 Incidents reported to the NRLS between 1st April 2014 and 30th September 2014. Indicators Incident rate per 100 admissions (based on incidents occurring) Value 20.95 Number of incidents reported as occurring 1574 The level of harm to patients reported to the NRLS between March 2013 and March 2014 were: Degree of harm No Harm Low Moderate Severe Death Total Number of Incidents Occurring 1,462 2,022 692 33 4 4,213 Percentage(%) 34.70% 47.99% 16.43% 0.78% 0.09% 100% 44 Level of Harm to Patients March 2013- March 2014 No Harm 17% Total 50% No Harm Low Moderate Severe Low 24% Death Total Death 0% Severe 1% Moderate 8% The level of harm to patients reported to the NRLS between 1st April 2014 and 30th September 2014. Degree of harm Number of Incidents Occurring No Harm Low Moderate Severe Death Total Percentage(%) 765 697 99 11 2 1574 48.6 44.2 6.2 0.7 0.1 99.8 Level of Harm to Patients between April 2014 and September 2014 No Harm 24% No Harm Low Moderate Total 50% Severe Low 22% Death 0% Death Total Severe Moderate 1% 3% 45 The latest data shows that the Trust sits within the lowest 25% of comparative reporting rate, per 100 bed days for 140 non specialist Acute Trusts. Data provided for previous years was comparative with 28 organisations also categorised as ‘small acute trusts’; however NRLS have recently removed this category meaning that BHFT is now benchmarked against much larger Trusts. Training programmes have been developed by the Governance and Risk Team to raise awareness and improve incident reporting, root cause analyses [RCAs] and action planning. The Trust investigates serious incidents [SI’s] in a thorough way, with added scrutiny and rigour provided by the Serious Incident Executive Review Group chaired by the Director of Governance, Chief Nurse and Medical Director. Analysis of the data is presented via reports to a wide range of groups and committees within the Trust including Speciality and Divisional Committees; Quality and Safety Group, Health and Safety Group, and the Risk and Compliance Group. These groups and committees report to the Quality Committee, a subcommittee of the Trust Board. Clinical Effectiveness Indicators: Readmission rates The NHS Outcomes Framework indicators require trusts to monitor the number of readmissions within 30 days. There are many reasons why a patient is readmitted into hospital within 30 days of being discharged. Sometimes this can be a planned re-admittance for clinical reasons. However, it can sometimes indicate that there were problems with discharge arrangements; the patient may have been discharged too early or there were insufficient services in place to support the patient when they returned home. The Trust periodically audits notes of patients who have been readmitted within 30 days. For the purposes of the Quality Account however, trusts are required to report on the previous indicator of readmissions within 28 days. The percentage of the Trust’s readmissions, based on 28 days, is 11.4%. Although this is a slight increase on last year (0.3%), the Trust has worked on safe discharge from hospital which requires support services to be available from the day of discharge. These services are generally provided by other organisations with whom the Trust has continued to work closely with during the year. This year the Trust has continued the focus on improving discharge planning, engaging the multi-disciplinary team to ensure that patients are discharged safely when they are medically fit, linking this with their expected date of discharge (EDD). Cancelled Operations Operations are sometimes cancelled for clinical reasons; the patient may be unwell or their condition may have changed. However, on occasion operations are cancelled for non-clinical reasons; a bed may not be available or there may be theatre scheduling problems or equipment failure. Such cancellations can cause great anxiety, distress and inconvenience for patients and their families. Following the development of the Elective Admissions Lounge the Trust has developed a forward predictor tool which gives an early indication of where there could be pressures in the system relating to elective bed availability. This important tool allows the bed management teams to put further actions in place to minimise the risk of cancellation due to bed availability. It is important to note however this cannot predict how many patients will come to the hospital 46 who need to be admitted as an emergency, if this number is high then these patients will take priority over patients who are having a planned operation. Emergency and Urgent Care In recent years the focus across a health system, including hospitals, community services and primary care has been the length of time people have had to wait to receive treatment within an Emergency Department. It has been shown that patients who are diagnosed and treated within 4 hours have better clinical outcomes and vastly improved patient experience. The 4 hour ED waiting time standard remains as a clear indicator of an effective and joined up emergency and urgent care system care. The Trust and its partners have continued to develop systems to improve waiting times and reduce delays. 2014/15 has been a challenging year as, like the majority of NHS hospitals, the number of patients waiting over 4 hours is higher than anyone would have wished for. The winter of 2014/15 has seen an overall rise in the demand for emergency and urgent care within the hospital at the same time as seeing an increase in the number of patients the hospital has been unable to discharge into community services. The Trust is working with its partners at the Clinical Commissioning Group, Community Trust and Local Authorities to improve the levels and quality of care provided so patients can be safely discharges in a timely manner. In 2014/15 the Trust has continued to develop, with its partners, the service Transformation Programme to improve the flow of emergency and urgent patients through the hospital and back in to the community. The Trust has developed a service programme which delivered the following: Enhanced bed capacity for emergency and urgent patients by re-aligning its wards to more accurately reflect the demand for its services Improvement in Ambulatory Emergency Care, whereby patients who, whilst in need of urgent care, now have this provided without the need to be admitted to a hospital bed. Improvements in the pathway for Frail Older People ensuring that admission to a hospital bed is the last resort. Improved ward flow and complex discharge processes The fundamental principle underpinning this programme is to maintain a sustainable service change to ensure that only patients who absolutely need hospital admissions do so. Patient Experience Indicators: Inpatient Experience The Trust aims to provide the best possible patient experience regardless of the services that patients may be accessing. Being treated with kindness and compassion is a big part of the patient experience, along with ensuring that the Trust is responsive to the needs of inpatients, as it is recognised that often patients can be at their most vulnerable when they have cause to use hospital services. A variety of methods are used to gain feedback on what patients and their families think about the Trust’s services. This includes a number of local surveys that are carried out each month on all wards and outpatient departments, with a minimum of 20 patients and relatives responding to surveys. The Trust’s monthly inpatient surveys undertaken anonymously by impartial volunteers show that the hospital continues to score well in kindness and compassion and responsiveness 47 to patient needs. All questions relating to this have scored an average of 90% or above over the year and in several areas have shown an improvement. Question Have staff done all they can to help you stay clean? Have you been treated with kindness and compassion by staff? If you have had any pain, do you think that staff have done all they can to help control it? Do you get enough help from staff to eat and drink? Do staff explain things to you in ways you understand? Did staff welcome you and show you things you needed to know when you arrived on the ward? Have you been able to get the attention of staff when you needed it? If you need help getting to the toilet or bathroom, do you get it in time? Do staff involve you as much as you want in decisions about your care? Score 2013-14 96 95 95 Score 2014-15 98 96 95 94 94 93 97 95 94 92 92 90 92 93 91 Results for National Survey 2014 The Trust performed as well as most other trusts in the National Inpatient Survey 2014 in all key patient experience domains, and is performing better than most other Trusts on two questions and worse on two questions. 2014 Domain Emergency/A&E Waiting list and planned admissions Wait to get a bed on a ward The hospital and ward Doctors Nurses Care and treatment Operations and procedures Leaving hospital Overall views of care and services Overall experience Indicator Worse/ Same or Better Same Same Same Same Same Same Same Same Same Same Same 2014 Survey Better / Same or Worse Delay at discharge due to waiting for medicines/to see a Better doctor/ ambulance Not having a long delay to discharge Better Trust Score 8.6 8.6 7.5 8.2 8.2 8.4 7.6 8.3 7.2 5.6 8.0 Trust score 7.2 8.3 48 Hospital specialist been given all the relevant information Worse from the person referring you. Member of staff explaining how the operation/procedure had Worse gone 8.4 7.2 Patient’s overall experience of their care as reported in the National Inpatient Survey is as good as most other Trusts. 2014 Worse Same Better Overall Impression / or Trust Score Overall, experience on a scale of 0 - very poor to 10 - very Same good. 8 Emergency Department Patient ExperienceThe results of the National A&E Survey undertaken in 2014 show that the Trust is performing as well as most other Trusts who undertook the survey in the 8 domains measured 2014 Domain Worse/ Same or Better Same Same Same Same Same Same Same Arrival at A&E Waiting times Doctors and Nurses Care and Treatment Tests Hospital environment and facilities Leaving A&E Trust Score 8.3 6.1 8.1 7.8 8.2 8.7 5.8 Friends and Family Test All NHS Trusts in England and Wales are expected to ask Inpatients, A&E patients and Maternity patients the Friends and Family Question. The Friends and Family Test is not intended to provide comparisons between Trusts or against national scores but as a local indicator of satisfaction. This is presented as the percentage of patients asked who would recommend their care in this hospital to family and friends Month April May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Inpatient % A&E % Maternity % 94.37 93.57 95.24 94.00 89.61 97.59 96.78 90.50 99.27 95.79 89.27 97.57 95.03 90.88 98.60 95.22 90.55 97.16 96.10 95.31 97.19 97.23 93.10 98.03 96.39 94.97 97.75 97.49 97.04 96.72 97.21 96.91 96.59 96.62 94.11 97.82 49 Delivering Same Sex Accommodation The Trust has continued to work hard through the year with the Estates, Facilities and operational teams with the aim of complying with same sex accommodation standards and improving the environment. The Trust continues to declare compliance with the Government’s requirement to eliminate mixed sex accommodation. Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) The Trust has a requirement to provide details on PROMs for 4 different surgical procedures. These 4 procedures are unilateral hip replacements, unilateral knee replacements, groin hernia surgery and varicose vein surgery. All patients undergoing surgery at the Trust that fall under one of the identified procedures are asked at pre-operative assessment to complete a questionnaire. All forms that are completed by patients are returned to Quality Health who are the Department of Health approved contractor. All consent forms that are completed with regard to a patient’s procedure are held within their notes. Staff who are involved with the PROMs programme encourage participation in the questionnaires at every available opportunity and reiterate the importance to patients of capturing their feedback. Staff report good rates of participation and willingness by patients to take part in the survey. All figures are derived from the Health Episode Statistics (HES) website. The data relating to the Trust, and nationally, for all procedures in terms of participation at pre-operative and the response rates of post-operative stages are shown in the tables on the following page. The EQ5D scores and condition specific scores for each procedure are also shown in the following tables. The EQ-5D score identifies the percentage of respondents who recorded an increase in their general health following their operation, based on a combination of five key criteria concerning their general health for each procedure. The data below is taken from the from the Health Episode Statistics (HES) website for the reporting period 2014/15; however the complete set of figures are not yet available. 50 The data shown below is for the reporting period of 2013/14. These are the most up to date, complete set of figures. 51 Complaints The Trust receives a large amount of feedback about its services from a variety of different channels. While the majority of patients are satisfied with the levels of care they have received, there are unfortunately some occasions where patients perceive their experience to have been suboptimal. People using the Health Service should feel that they can raise such concerns with a member of staff. However, if the patient or their relative is not satisfied with the response or would prefer to talk to someone not directly involved in their care, patients can raise concerns via our Patient Advice and Liaison Service (PALS), or make a formal complaint. The Trust welcomes this feedback which allows the issues to be fully investigated and a response provided to the patient, and if the complaint is upheld, the Trust will take action to try to avoid similar occurrences happening in the future. An important part of PALS is to help people to talk through their concerns so that they can identify the nature of the problem and develop plans to resolve it. The complaint process was reviewed in 2014/15 and a revised approach has been adopted. All formal complaints are recorded centrally and then passed to the relevant Head Nurse to appoint an Investigating Officer. The IO carries out an investigation and provides an overview in response to the issues raised. The Chief Executive or their appointed designate personally reviews all complaints before a response is sent to the complainant. As well as revising how complaints are investigated and owned at directorate level, the Trust has also introduced the recording of complaint meetings to promote transparency and openness. Copies of the meeting recordings are provided to the complainant and a copy is retained by the Trust. There has been an increase in complaint meetings in 2014/15 as it is recognised this is a more proactive way to really hear and understand the patient/relative experience from their perspective. Following the Keogh Mortality Review in May 2013, key performance indicators were agreed for the complaint service, covering a reduction in complaints, review of complaints of the same theme and agreed days to respond timescales. In December 2014, the Trust reduced the agreed days for a response to 25 working days from 35 working days. Action plans are devised and monitored by the relevant area to ensure recurrence of the issues highlighted is kept to a minimum. Senior Sisters and heads of departments are involved in this process, sharing issues highlighted with their staff. Individuals who provide complaint action plans are regularly asked for updates on actions identified until they are completed and signed off. During 2014/15, the Trust recorded 245 formal complaints; a 48% reduction from 2013/14 As well as responding to formal complaints, the Trust looks to identify any trends in informal complaints as well as comments made to the Trust’s PALS officers. Some of the changes that have been introduced during 2014/15 as a result of complaints include the following: Following issues raised relating to a labour experience, a de-brief will be offered to all families after birth with an explanation of events and to clarify any issues at the time. Patient notes will be audited by a Senior Midwife to ensure there is supportive documentation recorded to reflect this. Resulting from ongoing complaints, specifically related to bereavement, the Complaint 52 Service has liaised with the new Trust Chaplain and there is now a referral process in place for anyone who might benefit from additional pastoral support from the Chaplain, in addition to the ongoing support offered by the Complaint Team. There is also the opportunity, where appropriate, for patients/relatives to share their story/experience with Trust staff. Following a trauma referral to the MIU, Radiology staff will undergo additional trauma training and review the pathways and reporting mechanisms to ensure that trauma images are reported correctly and actioned in a timely manner. Following feedback from a Cardiology patient, significantly changed results from cardiology investigations will now be reviewed by the Cardiology MDT for action, to ensure patients receive an appropriate plan of care following review. A patient information leaflet has been devised for women who have suffered a suspected miscarriage to improve information around what to expect and the future monitoring that will be undertaken. PALS leaflets are now available in Polish and Urdu and printed on yellow paper with black ink for those with visual impairment. A newly devised ‘Share your experience’ form is available to enable making a formal complaint easier. The Complaint Team has also been externally audited by the local Healthwatch Service and recommendations to the complaint process/service are being implemented to make the complaint process easier and organisational learning more effective. Compliments Just as complaints allow areas where improvements can be made to be identified, compliments also allow areas of best practice to be identified, shared and, importantly, fed back to the relevant staff that their hard work and dedication has been recognised. Compliments can be received through a number of different channels, many of them informally; often as staff are simply going about their daily work. Many of the wards receive messages of thanks and cards which are not officially recorded. However, patients, their carers, families and general members of the public who do write in to the Trust with a compliment are all recorded through PALS. The total number of compliments officially recorded for 2014/15 was 791; a 47% increase from 2013/14. 53 Additional Quality Overview Implementing guidance from the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) NICE was established as a Special Health Authority to make recommendations to the NHS on new and existing medicines, treatments and procedures. NICE guidance is published monthly and the Trust is notified on the day of publication that it is on the NICE website. The Trust maintains a policy which is accessible to all employees, outlining the core principles for a collective approach to planning and enabling the consistent dissemination, implementation and evaluation of NICE guidance. It is recognised that adequate implementation of NICE guidelines requires a robust process that involves all Trust staff. Therefore, the Trust has a NICE group that meets quarterly to; develop a coherent response to published guidance from NICE, ensure that the Trust considers such guidance and respond / implement the guidance in an equitable and uniform manner, and identifies and enables resolution of any issues that the Trust may have with implementation. In addition, a Trust database (CIRIS) is maintained, which enables the Trust to record compliance with each piece of guidance and also whether or not it is applicable to the organisation. The database is used as a location to keep any evidence of compliance such as audits or Trust policies / guidelines. A separate register of interventional procedures is maintained and records the approval of any requests to perform procedures that are new to the Trust. Overview of maternity services Maternity provision within Burton Hospitals Foundation Trust is an integrated service, with care being provided at Queens Hospital, the Midwifery Led Unit at Samuel Johnson Hospital in Lichfield and in the Community. A multidisciplinary team provide care to approximately 3,350 women per annum, working in close cooperation to provide a seamless journey throughout pregnancy. Antenatal and postnatal care is delivered across a wide geographical area by the community midwifery services, who also undertake a small number of home births per year. Approximately 22% of women who birth with the Trust will have a midwife as their lead professional; initiatives are in place to increase these numbers. The Consultant led unit is based at Queens Hospital and compromises of an ante natal clinic, maternity assessment unit, which includes a 24 hour triage facility, a combined ante natal/ post natal ward and a central delivery suite. The majority of Midwifery staff rotate on a daily basis to all areas; this includes Ante-Natal Clinic, Maternity assessment, Delivery Suite, the provision of caesarean section cover, and the Ante-Natal / Post Natal Wards. The Service is covered by all Obstetric Consultants, with a designated Service Consultant covering the unit during the week, with an on call service for the evening and weekends. There is also a dedicated team of Obstetric Anaesthetic consultants, ensuring senior cover and leading the evolution within this discipline. Senior Midwifery cover is also provided by both an on call manager and Supervisor of Midwives. This close working relationship of the multidisciplinary team ensures the service has a continuum for evolving and ensuring the best journey for all women choosing to birth at the trust. 2014/15 has seen the addition of a vaginal birth after caesarean section clinic (VBAC), run by Senior Midwives, which adds to the evolving service provided in the ante natal clinic. This joins 54 the well-established clinics such as, the Anaesthetic clinic to provide an excellent route for consultation, review and information sharing with women. The Maternity Assessment Unit (MAU) continues to diversify with the establishment of a hyperemesis day provision, with the aim of rehydration, symptom control and education, thus allowing the woman to return home the same day. This has significantly improved the experience of women who would have previously been admitted to either a gynaecology ward or maternity with differing length of stays. The introduction of this service has also released beds, which has positive impacts for the whole Trust. Day care allows for women to be seen on a regular basis to monitor their care without having an inpatient stay. Triage has proved to be a valuable service enabling women to be seen by staff quickly and assessed to determine whether they need to remain in hospital or can go home. Referrals come from Community Midwives / General Practitioners or within the Unit itself, the provision of such a service facilitates fewer inpatient stays for women. The Trust’s Central Delivery Suite compromises of 7 delivery rooms, each with en-suite facilities. These rooms are adaptable to deliver both high risk and low risk midwifery-led care, however 2 are more midwifery led in their set up. This include a birthing pool suite, which has enabled women booking at the at Queen’s site to have water births or labours in water, which has been well received by our women and families. This year has also seen the addition of a Bradbury couch and new birthing stool, to provide a low risk, home from home provision as an alternative to the more traditional facilities. There is a dedicated Obstetric theatre and recovery area within the footprint of delivery suite, enabling provision for timely emergencies and elective caesarean sections. It is now two years since the enhanced recovery programme was introduced for elective caesarean sections. This programme is a bundle of ‘best evidence based practices’ with the intention of helping patients recover faster after surgery with better clinical outcomes and fewer complications. This includes key steps in the patient’s journey from decision to care in the community following discharge. The key components to its success are reinforcing the patients expectations around an early return to ‘normal’ in all aspects of recovery and the collaboration between the woman and the multidisciplinary team. Those parents who suffer a pregnancy loss are cared for in a dedicated bereavement suite and supported by a bereavement team. Attached to the footprint of the central delivery suite is also a level 1 neonatal facility, which is part of the central new born network. The Midwifery led unit at the Samuel Johnson Community Hospital in Lichfield provides an alternative model of maternity care to the community of South Staffordshire and beyond. The unit has 2 pool rooms, 3 delivery rooms, 2 single rooms and a 4 bedded ward. The unit is recognized nationally for its excellent promotion of normality, with 52% of deliveries being water births. It has a growing reputation as a centre for alternative therapies, especially aromatherapy and reflexology. This year has also seen the provision of support for women with breastfeeding issues following discharge; they are referred by the community staff. This has had excellent results and is proving a positive experience for women and their families. This service continues to evolve with initiatives to constantly provide a high standard of midwifery led care. Community midwifery is provided across the Burton area to all women living in that geographical area irrespective of where they choose to deliver their baby. Community midwives employed by the Trust provide care to women in South Staffordshire, South Derbyshire and North West Leicestershire, and women may choose to birth at any of the cross border hospitals. The innovation and high standards of care at Burton Hospitals Foundation Trust led to the achievement of winning the national CHKS Excellence in Maternity Care Award for the top maternity service in the country in May 2014.Feedback from CHKS stated the following reasons for winning the award: 55 MDT working to provide personalised individual care Open access to all services especially breast feeding support Fluidity across pathways Nationally recognised stand-alone Birth Centre Innovative practice Exemplary/ award winning bereavement services It is with this recommendation behind us that we continue to strive to continually develop excellent maternity services for our women and their families. In March 2015 we undertake assessment to achieve level 3, Baby Friendly Initiative (BFI) accreditation, towards which the service is working tirelessly to accomplish. Overview of cancer services The National Cancer Peer Review Process has been undertaken annually for many years. Each year the site specific Multi-Disciplinary Teams (MDTs) are required to review their service against a set of measures produced by the national team, this then informs the teams work programme for the coming year. Each MDT is also required to produce an annual report and an operational policy. These three documents form the main sources of evidence against the relevant measures. All results are available to the public via the National Cancer Action Team (NCAT) CQUINS website. Burton Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust did not have any external reviews in 2014/15; we did however have five internal validation panels these were for: Lung MDT Chemotherapy Chemotherapy pharmacy, Paediatric Oncology Shared Care Unit (POSCU), Colorectal MDT Colorectal diagnostics and Gynaecology local MDT Internal validation panels were set up to include: Cancer Lead Clinician (Chair) Lead Nurse / Manager Cancer Services Director / Deputy Director of Operations Unfortunately we were unable to gain Clinical Commissioning Group attendance at our internal validation panels this year however this report shall be available for dissemination. Many of the peer review measures were updated a few weeks before the teams were required to undertake their assessments, leading to a reduction in compliance for some teams despite delivering an excellent service. 56 Results of Internal Validation Site IV Assessment Result 2014 Assessment Result 2013 & Cycle Gynaecology Locality Lung Colorectal Locality POSCU Colorectal Diagnostics Chemotherapy Chemotherapy Pharmacy 87.5% 93.3% 100% 77.8% 100% 91.7% 100% 93.8% SA 85.7% SA 100% SA 66.7% 100% SA 95.1% SA 85.7% SA Results of Self-Assessment Site Cycle Progress to date AOS SA Breast Head & Neck Locality Urology CUP UGI Skin Immuno Skin Locality Measures Brain Sarcoma HPB SA SA AOS MDT AOS – IP – MDT Gen – AOS - MDT Completed Completed Assessment Result 100% 75% 87.5% 100% 100% SA SA SA SA SA Completed Completed Completed Completed Completed 83.3% 100% 86.7% 100% 93.8% SA SA - 75% 100% - TYA - Specialist Palliative Care - Haematology - Partnership Psychology - Completed Completed For review in 2014, but Trust does not have a HPB MDT Work being undertaken to agree and amend existing pathways currently with Birmingham exploring transfer to Nottingham Removed due to agreement that Trust is not designated for TYA. Work needs to be undertaken on referral pathways and dissemination of these once WM pathways are in place Nationally measures suspended, Trust SPCT and Lead Nurse are involved in national work to keep up to date with new measures and plans Not a requirement as part of this round of peer review however this process will be completed by December 2014 with recommendations for the team to act upon in preparation for the 2015 peer review process. No Trust measures this year No Trust measures this year - - - 57 Rehabilitation CRN Complimentary Therapies - No Trust measures this year No Trust measures this year Suspended - The MDTs, on the whole, continue to improve their services despite the challenges of an increase in urgent cancer referrals and the increasing demands on services generally. It is evident that MDTs are very proud of the service they provide and this is reflected in the teams input and energy in preparing the reports for upload and when undertaking the internal validation. Workforce The NHS Constitution and in particular the four Staff Pledges, is at the heart of the Workforce Strategy. It is recognised that having a highly motivated workforce will have a significant impact on achieving the high quality care that patients require. The last 12 months has continued to be a very challenging environment for the Trust but despite this we have seen staff satisfaction levels in improve in a number of areas related to the Staff Pledges. The Trust is confident that this will give us a platform to continue to make improvements in 2015. Staff Pledge 1 The NHS commits to provide all staff with clear roles and responsibilities and rewarding jobs for the teams and individuals that make a difference to patients, their families and carers and communities. Staff Pledge 2 The NHS commits to provide all staff with personal development, access to appropriate training for their jobs and line management support to succeed. Staff Pledge 3 The NHS commits to provide support and opportunities for staff to maintain their health, wellbeing and safety. Staff Pledge 4 The NHS commits to engage staff in decisions that affect them and the services they provide, individually, through representative organisations and through local partnership working arrangements. All staff will be empowered to put forward ways to deliver better and safer services for patients and their families. During this year the independently-run national annual Staff Survey Report has evidenced that the performance of Acute Trusts across the country has improved slightly from 2013. The results for Burton Hospitals also show that improvements have been made in a number of areas. Some of the highlights from the survey relating to these pledges are detailed in the tables on the following pages. 58 Results from annual Staff Survey showing change in performance at the Trust by Key Finding (KF) between 2012/13 and 2013/14, and ranking in 2013/14 compared with all Acute Trusts Staff Pledge 1 Change since Ranking compared with 2013 survey all acute trusts 2014/15 KF1. % feeling satisfied with the quality of work and patient care they are able to deliver Better Better KF2. % agreeing that their role makes a No change difference to patients Better KF3. % work pressure felt by staff No change Worse KF4. effective team working Quality of job No change design Worse KF5. Working extra hours No change Better Staff Pledge 2 Change since Ranking compared with 2013 survey all acute trusts KF6. % receiving job-relevant training, learning No change or development in last 12 months Average KF7. % appraisal in last 12 months Best (Highest 20%) Better KF8. % having well-structured appraisals in No change last 12 months Average KF9. % Support from immediate managers No change Average Staff Pledge 3 Change since Ranking compared with 2013 survey all acute trusts KF10. % receiving health and safety training in No change last 12 months Worse KF11. % suffering work-related stress in last No change 12 months Better KF12. % witnessing potentially harmful errors, No change near-misses or incidents Best (Lowest 20%) KF13. % reporting errors, near-misses or No change incidents witnessed in the last month Average KF14. Fairness and effectiveness of incident No change reporting procedures Average KF15.% staff agreeing that they would feel No comparator secure raising concerns about clinical practice Average KF16. % experiencing physical violence from patients, relatives or the public in last 12 Better months Best (Lowest 20%) 59 KF17. % experiencing physical violence from No change staff in last 12 months KF18. % experiencing harassment, bullying or abuse from patients, relatives or the public in No change last 12 months KF19. % experiencing harassment, bullying or No change abuse from staff in last 12 months KF20. feeling pressure in last 3 months to No change attend work when feeling unwell Staff Pledge 4 Better Best (Lowest 20%) Average Better Change since Ranking compared with 2013 survey all acute trusts KF21. % reporting good communication No change between senior management and staff Average KF22. % able to improvements at work Average contribute KF23. Staff job satisfaction towards No change No change Worse KF24. Staff recommendation of the Trust as a No change place to work or receive treatment Worse KF25. Staff motivation at work Better No change KF26. % having equality and diversity training No change in last 12 months KF27. % believing the Trust provides equal opportunities for career progression or No change promotion KF28. % experiencing discrimination at work in No change last 12 months Worse Average Average Statutory & Mandatory Training The Trust is committed to the delivery of a robust Statutory and Mandatory training programme and during 2014-15 we have seen consistent improvements in the compliance rates for our staff that have consistently achieved 90%. This has been achieved through developing a blended learning programme including classroom based and e-learning modules. Almost 40% of our training is now completed through e-learning modules all of which include competency based assessment tests. Medical Workforce Developments During 2014/15 the Trust developed a Medical Workforce Strategy, the implementation of which will be monitored through the Board’s People Committee. The Strategy itself has a number of components including Leadership development, medical engagement and a focus on specialty areas where there is perceived to be a workforce shortage either now or in the future. Alongside this the Trust has engaged with a number of working groups for clinicians particularly relating to the development of the future strategy. It is fully recognised that the Trust needs to listen to the medical body and use their undoubted skills to help shape the future. In 2014 we made positive recommendations on 70 doctors representing 34% of the total eligible doctors, with no referrals for non-engagement. 60 Workforce planning The Trust produces a five-year workforce plan which is updated on an annual basis and this informs the educational commissioning intentions for the supply of the Trust’s future clinical staff. This workforce plan also aligns with the Long Term Financial Model produced for Monitor. Through careful workforce planning the Trust has again been able to accommodate all newly qualified nurses and midwives who have recently completed their training through the Trust and these staff are now actively playing a full part in the delivery of high quality care. Over the last 12 months we have recruited 52 registered nurses from Italy. We have also recruited 80 experienced nurses from the Philippines who are due to commence with Trust by December 2015. Moving forward the models of health care will inevitably develop and the Trust fully understand that a very flexible workforce is required to be able to accommodate this. More work will be undertaken in community settings and the Trust anticipate that more work will be undertaken on a partnership basis with other organisations in the local health economy. To be able to do this effectively will involve the development of new ways of working and new roles. The Trust is also aware of the on-going difficulties around the future supply of medical staff and in particular around the emergency pathways. It is important to the Trust that these emerging difficulties are anticipated and look towards the development of roles such as the Emergency Physician Assistants. Student placements Autumn 2014 saw changes to the team that delivers clinical placements. This involved implementing a new model of delivery of quality placements by aligning the Practice Education team more effectively with Divisional structures. All outcomes within the Learning and Development Agreement were achieved. 18,698 placement days were provided, across 78 placement areas including nursing, midwifery & AHPs. This equates to 275 students. In addition the team have supported 734 mentors/assessors to enable them to be effective in their mentorship roles. There has been considerable focus over the year to strengthen the partnership between students and the Trust, as a result the Student Voice initiative was developed. This has given students an equal opportunity to be involved in forums whereby they can contribute their ideas to improve patient experience. The Trust has continued to actively recruit graduates who select us as their employer of choice. The new Practice Education Team model has provided the new recruits with continuity as they continue to be supported during their preceptorship period. Staff engagement The National Staff Survey results for 2014 show an improvement in performance overall with staff engagement from 3.70 to 3.72. In the league table of acute Trust’s, based on the results, Burton has renewed efforts in 2014 have allowed a number of opportunities for our staff to be actively involved in improving the quality of care that the organisation provides. Health and wellbeing The health and wellbeing of our staff is critical to our success and though sickness rates amongst in some staff groups have deteriorated the Trust is committed to supporting staff in the workplace. The three year strategy has identified best practice across the whole country and the Trust now has an annual operation delivery plan that is designed to improve the health of staff. Pivotal to this is the development of the Occupational Health service and the Trust is currently looking at ways that links with a number of organisations, that can help the Trust achieve its goals, can be developed. 61 Leadership Led by the Chairman and Chief Executive, coaching programmes and leadership development initiatives have been put in place to support and develop all board members Overall the Trust has a very good blend of Board members and although the levels of experience are comparatively low the Trust is confident that with the measures in place this will be mitigated. Immediately below Board level the Trust has three clinical divisions. The three divisions each have an Associate Director, Medical Director and a Head Nurse and all posts are currently filled. Supporting the structure is a Leadership and Management Framework. This new framework will give staff access to a broad range of training programmes that have been designed to add significant value. This will incorporate both internal and externally delivered programmes and an in house coaching programme. The Environment The Patient-Led Assessment of the Care Environment (PLACE) assessment has been designed to replace the Patient Environment Action Team (PEAT) assessments which had been undertaken from 2000-2012 inclusive. PLACE is a self-assessment of a range of non-clinical services which contribute to the environment in which healthcare is delivered in the both the NHS and independent/private healthcare sector in England. The PLACE assessment focuses on the areas which patients say matter and the involvement of patients, public and other bodies, such as Local Health Watch, as part of the assessment team is central to the process. The following table provides an analysis between the 2013/14and 2014/15 results. The national average score for 2014/15 is not available at this stage. Site Cleanliness % 2013 2014 Food % % Vari 2013 2014 Privacy & Dignity % % Vari 2013 2014 Condition & Maintenance % % Vari 2013 2014 % Vari QHB 94.41 96.16 1.75 79.05 84.3 5.25 87.79 85.66 -2.13 87.1 86.54 -0.56 SJH 93.78 98.84 5.06 83.08 87.5 4.42 93.81 88.55 -5.26 89.27 92.96 3.69 SRP 90.86 96.72 5.86 90.06 87.63 -2.43 82.68 82.34 -0.34 85.42 89.49 4.07 National Average Scores 2013 95.74 Key Improved Score Decreased Score 84.98 88.87 88.75 Green Red Cleanliness The scores for cleanliness have increased across all 3 trust sites. These scores are above the national average score for 2013. Food The scores for food have increased for the Queens and Samuel Johnson Hospitals, but decreased for Sir Robert Peel Hospital. However the cumulative score for the Trust is above the national average based on the 2013 score. Privacy and Dignity The scores for Privacy and Dignity have reduced across the board. It is understood that this is a trend that has also been seen in other trusts and the reason for this is currently being queried. However the Trust did not score highly for the following Privacy and Dignity questions:62 1. Television access at ward level 2. Private rooms for patient conversations at ward level. 3. Sufficient space at reception desks so that conversations between staff and patients cannot be overheard 4. Patients cannot leave consultation / counselling rooms without having to return through the general waiting area. Condition and Maintenance The scores for maintenance have increased for the community hospitals but have reduced by 0.56% for the Queens Hospital. The cumulative score for the Trust is above the national average based on the 2013 score. There were 3 main areas that did not score highly for maintenance and condition:1. Emergency department 2. X ray 3. Outpatients B There is an ongoing risk assessed capital programme for the Trust. Refurbishment is required in some areas but funding will allocated dependant on risk. A number of refurbishments have taken place over the last year, all of which have improved the patient environment: Centralisation of Endoscope Reprocessing To comply with ever improving JAG standards, the Trust relocated the washer disinfectors from the current Endoscopy Suite to the centralised HSSU together with the new equipment into a state of the art facility along with the implementation of a new contractor for the supply of endoscopes. The new process can clean, disinfect and sterilise the scope in a 17 minute cycle compared to the previous 40 minute cycle saving time and resources. This facility will also future proof the opportunities of this service going forward. Nurse call system replacement The three year phased replacement of the hospital wide nurse call system has been completed. This involved the replacement of the twenty year old existing system. The new system has allowed more efficient diagnostics and analysing for maintenance use and also allowing for full reporting of activation and response to the system aiding clinical teams. Central corridor upgrading, floor walls ceiling heating insulation A scheme is half way through for the refurbishment of the main circulation junction outside the WH Smith’s shop. This includes replacement flooring and new ceiling including heating, ventilation and lighting. The upgraded systems will help increase the efficiency of the services within the building and lower running costs. The new décor and lighting scheme provides a more modern feel to the circulation areas and should enhance patient experience. Power Supplies As part of an ongoing scheme to bring the Hospital’s engineering infrastructure up to standards the critical services were targeted first. This involved installation of combined isolated power supplies backed up with uninterrupted power supplies (Batteries) services to Main Theatres, Delivery Theatre, Neo-natal and the replacement of an end of life UPS/IPS system in the HDU/ITU Department, allowing increase resilience and safety for the patients. Clinical Coding As part of rationalisation of the Clinical Coding Team a refurbishment of a centralised area in one of our administration buildings has been undertaken. This allowed the whole Clinical Coding Team to be brought under one roof instead of being spread out around the Trust. As 63 part of this move efficiencies and communications increased which allowed cost savings and improvements in processes which have been completed. SRP Generator The existing standby generator at Sir Robert Peel was originally installed in the old St Editha's Hospital in Tamworth and was relocated to the Sir Robert Peel hospital when this was built in 1996. The generator and control equipment have been causing maintenance and reliability issues for some time and this replacement will improve the resilience and stability of the emergency standby power supply to the site as well as contribute to efficiency targets with a more efficient engine. Lighting Replacement Scheme - replace T12 lighting As part of the Trusts drive for energy efficiency and reducing the carbon emissions, the Trust is in the process of replacing the old T12 lighting, which is over 20 years old, with new efficient LED solutions. This has been rolled out to all areas where existing T12 solutions are present. Alongside this there is also a replacement scheme for the external lighting giving increased light output; improving safety for patients, visitors and staff, as well as providing energy savings through the use of LED. Fats Oils and Grease The Trust has installed a of state of the art grease recovery units within the Central Production Kitchen and restaurant finishing kitchen to remove all fats oils and grease from the food production and food waste streams. Additionally a food waste bio-digester has been installed to treat all food waste; reducing this to grey water. This improves the sustainability issues around waste water and drains and should help to reduce unexpected drain blockages down steam of the hospital. Approach to Delivering Quality and Service Improvement The Trust is working with partner organisations including other acute providers and GPs to ensure clinical services remain sustainable and that, where possible, services are redesigned across organisational boundaries. As an example, the Medicine Division considered the service for those patients who attend Burton Hospitals and require specialist cardiac surgery. A multidisciplinary clinical team from Burton and Stoke met to discuss possible options of working more collaboratively to benefit patient care. The outcome was that Stoke now offer timely access to cardiac surgery and transfer emergency admissions within 24/48 hours for our patients. Stoke are also providing a surgeon to attend the multidisciplinary team meeting at Burton once a month. At this meeting, elective cases can be discussed and patients will be allocated to Stoke based on clinical priority/need and patient choice. In addition following the appointment, in September 2014, of a new Interventionalist post within Cardiology, a weekly angioplasty session has now been set up in Stoke and is being delivered by a Burton Cardiologist for Burton patients to support continuity of care. 64 A number of other developments are planned for 2015/16; improved pathways across secondary and primary care, to which end a series of sessions have been set up between our own consultants and our local GPs. The inaugural session was in February 2015 where a number of pathways were discussed for improvement including respiratory, diabetes and heart failure. Further sessions are planned for June and November 2015. 65 Annex 1: Statements from commissioners, local Healthwatch organisations and Overview and Scrutiny Committees Burton Hospital NHS Foundation Trust Quality Account 2014/15 Statement from East Staffordshire CCG On behalf of all South Staffordshire CCGs, Southern Derbyshire CCG and North West Leicestershire CCG Review of 2014/15 The CCG acknowledges the work undertaken by the trust to fully embed their Quality Strategy. In particular, their Ward Assurance Framework shows consistently high scores throughout the year. The Board to Ward rounds are noted and the CCG is aware of the extensive patient experience work undertaken by the trust as well as the efforts to improve patient feedback across all wards. The trust is to be commended for its work on reducing hospital acquired pressure ulcers. The work the trust has undertaken in respect of dementia care is also acknowledged by commissioners and a particular highlight was the launch of the Dementia strategy in late 2014. The work carried out by the trust to embed compassion in care and 6Cs is to be commended, particularly the ward based philosophies of care detailed in the Account. It is noted that communication is the area that scores lowest on the Trusts’ patient’s survey and the CCG looks forward to learning what actions the trust will be taking to improve this. The introduction of housekeepers is a welcome addition to the workforce and will undoubtedly contribute towards improved patient experience. The CCG looks forward to receiving updates on their effectiveness. Priorities for 2015/16 The trust has identified three priorities for 2015/16, all of which will impact positively on patient care and safety. Priority 1 is to reduce harm across the trust with a particular focus on sepsis, acute kidney injury and catheter associated urinary tract infection. The CCG looks forward to receiving regular reports and updates on the effectiveness of improvements in these areas. Priority 2 is to ensure their workforce is sufficient in number and equipped to provide safe and effective care. The CCG has previously commended the use of Staffing Boards on every ward and welcomes further development in this area. The CCG acknowledge the work undertaken by the Trust in terms of local, national and international recruitment of trained nurses. In addition, the Medical Workforce Strategy is recognised and reports on appraisal, training and revalidation of medical staff will be most informative to the CCG. Priority 3 is to improve patient experience by developing an initiative called “Our Warm Welcome”. This builds on the trust’s priorities for last year and is well received by commissioners. Quality Overview The trust remains in special measures following the Keogh Review originally carried out in May 2013. The ongoing monitoring is undertaken by the Care Quality Commission and a further visit to the trust is planned for summer 2015. It is anticipated that the CCG will be invited to be part of this review. The CCG recognises the considerable amount of 66 work undertaken by the trust to implement all actions and wish to particularly highlight the value and learning presented by the “mock” CQC review planned for early June. Commissioners also wish to record that positive relationships exist between the CCG and the trust. Commissioners are pleased to note the trust’s extensive participation in national clinical audits as well as a number of local clinical audits. Also noted is the number of actions taken as a result of the findings, which will improve quality of services for patients. The CCG would be pleased to work further with the trust in respect of community based excisions of squamous cell carcinomas and melanoma. The trust’s involvement in research is noted and welcomed. In addition, South Staffordshire CCGs are grateful to the trust’s research department for the arrangements that are in place for the trust to undertake research governance permissions for local studies on behalf of primary care. Commissioners note and confirm the trust’s achievements against the Commissioning for Quality and Innovation Schemes (CQUINs) for 2014/15. The considerable work undertaken by the trust to reach this level of achievement is acknowledged. The actions taken and planned to improve data quality are noted. The account includes detailed reference to the Trust’s performance in respect of Core Indicators. However despite many of these reported as green many also show a worsening position on the previous year and the CCG look forward to seeing continued improvement in the coming year across all targets, not only the ones reported as red in the quality account. The CCG notes the introduction of the Trust’s Mortality Electronic Toolkit and look forward to receiving more detailed information about this very important area. This has not been provided in a comprehensive and consistent way to date. In respect of MRSA the CCG notes that the two patients with MRSA blood stream infections did have signs of clinical infection, however in one case it was found to be due to a contaminant rather than a clinical infection. Commissioners were disappointed to note that the only assessment of quality in relation to pharmacy services is the recording of medication errors. There are national standards for hospital pharmacy services produced by the Royal Pharmaceutical Society and a measure of the trust’s performance against these would be a useful indicator for future years. The trust has introduced a falls risk assessment tool, which has been a priority area for improvement. The CCG notes the actions taken by the trust in respect of falls however concerns remain in respect of the number of falls that result in fractures and look forward to continued improvement in this key patient safety area. The CCG is aware that the trust has faced challenges in fully achieving the requirements of the Eliminating Mixed Sex Accommodation guidelines. However, the CCG acknowledges that the trust is openly reporting when breaches occur and has valuable dialogue with CCG staff where possible breaches require further consideration. The CCG welcomes the trust’s revised approach to complaints management, which enables complaints to be investigated locally at ward level in the first instance. The examples given of changes made in response to complaints are laudable. In respect of NICE guidance, the CCG is aware that the trust is investing in Blueteq, a system for monitoring compliance with NICE criteria for certain drugs. A report on progress would be welcome early in the implementation phase of this project.. To trust has continued to report all serious incidents in line with reporting requirements and has worked to improve the timeliness of their reporting. The Quality Account does not include the number of Never Events reported by the trust. During 2014/15 the trust reported two incidents of retained foreign objects following procedures, recognised nationally as a Never Event. In addition, one local avoidable event was reported as one patient was discharged home with a cannula still in situ. This is noted as a considerable 67 improvement on last year’s incidence of never events and local avoidable events, specifically retained cannula incidents. The trust has a robust process for investigating serious incidents. This Quality Account would have benefitted from including a summary of lessons learned and improvements made in respect of quality and safety and the CCGs would encourage the Trust to consider this in future Quality Accounts. Commissioners were pleased to note the improvements to the midwifery service and would like to congratulate the trust on winning the CHKS Excellence in Midwifery Care Award in May 2014. The CCG note the areas of improvement in the Staff Survey but were disappointed that no planned actions are included in respect of the areas either worsening or still requiring improvement. The Trust have faced significant difficulties in relation to the recruitment of nursing staff and the CCG welcomes the Trust actions in respect of enhancing the workforce through international recruitment drives. The CCG are disappointed that little reference is made to recruiting to the medical workforce however although not including reference to recruitment, the new medical workforce strategy is welcomed. The CCG note the report in respect of the PLACE self-assessment. There are some areas of improvement seen within the most recent review however for those areas where the score has deteriorated actions are not clear. For example, despite remaining above the national average there are no clear plans included to improve the score for food. Similarly, for privacy and dignity the Trust have identified the issues but have not made clear their plans to rectify the issues in these areas. The CCG wish to state that to the best of their knowledge, the data and information contained within the quality account is accurate. Overall we recognise that significant improvements in quality and safety have been seen at the Trust during a challenging period locally but also in the wider NHS. We look forward to working together with the Trust to ensure continued improvement over the coming year. 68 Burton Hospital Foundation Trust Quality Account 2014/15 Statement from Healthwatch Derbyshire Healthwatch Derbyshire collects real people’s experiences of health and social care services, as told by patients, their families and carers. These experiences, as reported to Healthwatch, will form the basis of this response. Healthwatch Derbyshire has passed this patient feedback to the Trust during the reporting period in the form of comments. A total of 50 comments have been received about the services provided by the Trust, with 20 comments being positive, 15 being negative and 15 being mixed. These comments have been regarding a wide range of Trust services, including inpatients, outpatients, and accident and emergency. In terms of the comments received by Healthwatch, there are many positive comments about staff attitude, good systems and high quality care. However, negative comments have also been received demonstrating that there is always work to do and room for improvement to improve patient experience. Healthwatch Derbyshire has encouraged the Trust to feedback actions and learning from these comments, and has received assurance that experiences have been tabled at a patient experience group for triangulation. The Trust has generally provided this feedback, and recently has provided one response which demonstrates a specific change in system and policy as a result of the patient feedback given. This is a useful demonstration of the Trust’s capacity to listen to and learn from patient feedback and Healthwatch Derbyshire looks forward to working with the Trust in 2015-16 along similar lines. Burton Hospital Foundation Trust Quality Account 2014/15 Statement from Healthwatch Staffordshire Healthwatch Staffordshire continue to work closely with BHFT, undertaking several projects in the past year. These include the consultation on the proposed closure of Theatre at Sir Robert Peel Community Hospital. Patient experience studies based on focus groups, surveys and interview methodologies. A thematic review of the complaints service and process, and also collating and collecting ongoing feedback from patients their relatives and carers about services. Throughout these activities we have engaged and interacted with over 1,000 service users. A high proportion of the experience data is very positive but issues identified include waiting times, appointments and communication. We are pleased that the Trust is continuing to focus on improving quality of patient care through initiatives such as the Quality Strategy. From the feedback we have had from patients and relatives over the past twelve months this is appreciated and having a positive impact on their hospital experience. We also support the ongoing work that the Trust is doing in developing and applying the Ward Assurance Framework. This is helping to address the issue of ensuring consistency of care across the hospital. During the year, with the support of hospital staff and in conjunction with colleagues from Healthwatch Derbyshire we have introduced regular ‘drop in’ sessions at Queens Hospital, Burton. This has helped us both to have a closer understanding of patient experience and the issues and challenges facing the Trust in delivering services. The three priority areas for 2015/16 – reducing avoidable harm, staffing and ‘warm welcome’ are all aimed at improving patient experience. All of these present a challenge to the Trust and we will be engaging with hospital users over the next twelve months to understand how the Trust’s work in each of these areas is improving the patient experience. 69 Annex 2: Statement of Directors’ responsibilities for the Quality Report The directors are required under the Health Act 2009 and the National Health Service (Quality Accounts) Regulations to prepare Quality Accounts for each financial year. Monitor has issued guidance to NHS foundation trust boards on the form and content of annual quality reports (which incorporate the above legal requirements) and on the arrangements that NHS foundation trust boards should put in place to support the data quality for the preparation of the Quality Report. In preparing the Quality Report, directors are required to take steps to satisfy themselves that: the content of the Quality Report meets the requirements set out in the NHS Foundation Trust Annual Reporting Manual 2014/15 and supporting guidance the content of the Quality Report is not inconsistent with internal and external sources of information including: o o o o o o o o o board minutes and papers for the period April 2014 to the date of signing this statement papers relating to Quality reported to the Board over the period April 2014 to the date of signing this statement feedback from commissioners dated 01/05/2015 feedback from local Healthwatch organisations dated 24/04/2015 the trust’s complaints report published under regulation 18 of the Local Authority Social Services and NHS Complaints Regulations 2009, dated 14/04/15 the national patient survey dated 20/04/15 the 2014 national staff survey the Head of Internal Audit’s annual opinion over the Trust’s control environment dated May 2015 CQC Intelligent Monitoring Report dated December 2014 the Quality Report presents a balanced picture of the NHS foundation trust's performance over the period covered the performance information reported in the Quality Report is reliable and accurate there are proper internal controls over the collection and reporting of the measures of performance included in the Quality Report, and these controls are subject to review to confirm that they are working effectively in practice the data underpinning the measures of performance reported in the Quality Report is robust and reliable, conforms to specified data quality standards and prescribed definitions, is subject to appropriate scrutiny and review and the Quality Report has been prepared in accordance with Monitor's annual reporting guidance (which incorporates the Quality Accounts regulations) (published at www.monitor.gov.uk/annualreportingmanual) as well as the standards to support data quality for the preparation of the Quality Report (available at www.monitor.gov.uk/annualreportingmanual). The directors confirm to the best of their knowledge and belief they have complied with the above requirements in preparing the Quality Report. 70 By order of the board Chris Wood Chairman Helen Ashley Chief Executive 28 May 2015 71 Annex 3: Independent auditor’s limited assurance report to the Council of Governors and Board of Directors of Burton Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust We have been engaged by the Board of Directors and Council of Governors of Burton Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust to perform an independent limited assurance engagement in respect of Burton Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust’s Quality Report for the year ended 31 March 2015 (the ‘Quality Report’) and certain performance indicators contained therein. Scope and subject matter The indicators for the year ended 31 March 2015 subject to limited assurance consist of the national priority indicators as mandated by Monitor: percentage of incomplete pathways within 18 weeks for patients on incomplete pathways at the end of the reporting period emergency re-admissions within 28 days of discharge from hospital We refer to these national priority indicators collectively as the ‘indicators’. Respective responsibilities of the directors and auditor The directors are responsible for the content and the preparation of the Quality Report in accordance with the criteria set out in the ‘NHS Foundation Trust Annual Reporting Manual’ issued by Monitor. Our responsibility is to form a conclusion, based on limited assurance procedures, on whether anything has come to our attention that causes us to believe that: the Quality Report is not prepared in all material respects in line with the criteria set out in the ‘NHS Foundation Trust Annual Reporting Manual’ the Quality Report is not consistent in all material respects with the sources specified in Monitor's 'Detailed guidance for external assurance on quality reports 2014/15’, and the indicators in the Quality Report identified as having been the subject of limited assurance in the Quality Report are not reasonably stated in all material respects in accordance with the ‘NHS Foundation Trust Annual Reporting Manual’ and the six dimensions of data quality set out in the ‘Detailed guidance for external assurance on quality reports 2014/15’. We read the Quality Report and consider whether it addresses the content requirements of the ‘NHS Foundation Trust Annual Reporting Manual’, and consider the implications for our report if we become aware of any material omissions. We read the other information contained in the Quality Report and consider whether it is materially inconsistent with: Board minutes for the period 1 April 2014 to 28 May 2015 papers relating to quality reported to the board over the period 1 April 2014 to 28 May 2015 feedback from Commissioners, dated 01/05/2015 feedback from local Healthwatch organisations, dated 24/04/2015 the Trust’s complaints report published under regulation 18 of the Local Authority Social Services and NHS Complaints Regulations 2009, dated 14/4/2015 72 the national patient survey, dated 20/04/2014 the 2014 national staff survey Care Quality Commission Intelligent Monitoring Report, dated December 2014 the Head of Internal Audit’s annual opinion over the Trust’s control environment, dated May 2015 We consider the implications for our report if we become aware of any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with those documents (collectively, the ‘documents’). Our responsibilities do not extend to any other information. We are in compliance with the applicable independence and competency requirements of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales (ICAEW) Code of Ethics. Our team comprised assurance practitioners and relevant subject matter experts. This report, including the conclusion, has been prepared solely for the Council of Governors of Burton Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust as a body and the Board of Directors of the Trust as a body, to assist the Board of Directors and Council of Governors in reporting Burton Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust’s quality agenda, performance and activities. We permit the disclosure of this report within the Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2015, to enable the Board of Directors and Council of Governors to demonstrate they have discharged their governance responsibilities by commissioning an independent assurance report in connection with the indicators. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Board of Directors as a body, the Council of Governors as a body and Burton Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust for our work or this report, except where terms are expressly agreed and with our prior consent in writing. Assurance work performed We conducted this limited assurance engagement in accordance with International Standard on Assurance Engagements 3000 (Revised) – ‘Assurance Engagements other than Audits or Reviews of Historical Financial Information’, issued by the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (‘ISAE 3000’). Our limited assurance procedures included: evaluating the design and implementation of the key processes and controls for managing and reporting the indicators making enquiries of management testing key management controls analytical procedures limited testing, on a selective basis, of the data used to calculate the indicator back to supporting documentation comparing the content requirements of the ‘NHS Foundation Trust Annual Reporting Manual’ to the categories reported in the quality report and reading the documents. A limited assurance engagement is smaller in scope than a reasonable assurance engagement. The nature, timing and extent of procedures for gathering sufficient appropriate evidence are deliberately limited relative to a reasonable assurance engagement. Limitations Non-financial performance information is subject to more inherent limitations than financial information, given the characteristics of the subject matter and the methods used for determining such information. 73 The absence of a significant body of established practice on which to draw allows for the selection of different, but acceptable measurement techniques which can result in materially different measurements and can affect comparability. The precision of different measurement techniques may also vary. Furthermore, the nature and methods used to determine such information, as well as the measurement criteria and the precision of these criteria, may change over time. It is important to read the Quality Report in the context of the criteria set out in the ‘NHS Foundation Trust Annual Reporting Manual’. The scope of our assurance work has not included governance over quality or non-mandated indicators, which have been determined locally by Burton Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust. Conclusion Based on the results of our procedures, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that, for the year ended 31 March 2015: the Quality Report is not prepared in all material respects in line with the criteria set out in the ‘NHS Foundation Trust Annual Reporting Manual’; the Quality Report is not consistent in all material respects with the sources specified above; and the indicators in the Quality Report subject to limited assurance have not been reasonably stated in all material respects in accordance with the ‘NHS Foundation Trust Annual Reporting Manual’. Grant Thornton UK LLP Colmore Plaza 20 Colmore Row Birmingham B4 6AT 28 May 2015 74 Burton Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Belvedere Road Burton upon Trent Staffordshire DE13 0RB Tel: 01283 566333 communications@burtonft.nhs.uk