ya )D77'cn1980 Oregon County a0\,State Agricultural Estimates Special Report 607 March 1981 Oregon State University Extension Service Prepared by Stanley D. Miles Extension Economist, Oregon State University The following pages contain estimates of agricultural production and value of farm and ranch sales for 1980. These are preliminary or first estimates and will be revised and updated as additional information is received. The estimates are made by Oregon State University Extension Service personnel. County Extension agents develop estimates of acreages, yields, prices, numbers of cattle, sheep, hogs, and poultry. After all the county reports are completed, state totals are tabulated by Oregon State University Extension economists. This summary report provides a quick overview of Oregon agriculture for this past year. Oregon agricultural production information is requested by individuals, companies and agencies such as farmers and farm organizations, legislators, state and federal agencies, fertilizer and chemical companies, machinery companies, university specialists and administrators, students, consulting companies, news media, and other agri-business firms. The Extension Service maintains detailed information on Oregon and United States agriculture and publishes other reports. Each year we publish more than 50 Comodity Data Sheets on the major agricultural commodities produced in Oregon. These contain a county breakdown of production, data on other northwest states or states that are important in the particular commodity and total figures for the United States. These sheets contain data for the last 3 to 5 years. Commodity data sheets are published in the following groupings: grains, hay and forage, grass and legume seeds, field crops, tree fruits and nuts, small fruits and berries, vegetable and truck crops, speciality products, and livestock and poultry. If you would like these reports or would like your name on a mailing list, please write to 219 Extension Hall, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon 97331. OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY Extension Service, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Henry A. Wadsworth, director. Produced and in furtherance of the Acts of Congress of May 8 and June 30, 1914. Extension work is a EXTENSION distributed cooperative program of Oregon State University, the U. S. Department of Agriculture, and Oregon P-1 SERVICE counties. Extension invites participation in its programs and offers them equally to all people. Oregon Gross Farm Sales, 1980 Preliminary County District 1 Benton Clackamas Lane Linn Marion Multnomah Polk Washington Yamhill All Crops $ 503,067 31,848 60,355 34,844 63,572 146,480 29,237 34,730 57,490 44,508 Thousand dollars All Livestock $ 205,547 7,332 40,610 23,627 25,837 42,115 3,290 14,744 18,738 29,254 Total $ 708,614 39,180 100,965 58,471 89,409 188,595 32,527 49,474 76,228 73,762 District 2 Clatsop Columbia Coos Curry Lincoln Tillamook 23,416 1,936 6,198 6,621 2,997 3,800 1,864 76,592 5,397 6,664 17,695 3,603 1,831 41,402 100,008 7,333 12,862 24,316 6,600 5,631 43,266 District 3 Douglas Jackson Josephine 40,807 15,767 20,726 4,314 45,874 17,639 18,009 10,226 86,681 33,406 38,735 14,540 District 4 Gilliam Hood River Morrow Sherman Umatilla Wasco Wheeler 338,172 20,770 36,388 83,990 29,865 137,360 ' 28,772 1,027 60,074 4,390 1,621 9,336 3,485 30,313 7,182 3,747 398,246 25,160 38,009 93,326 33,350 167,673 35,954 4,774 District 5 Baker Malheur Union Wallowa 114,905 6,360 76,820 21,950 9,775 100,949 20,157 60,523 8,158 12,111 215,854 26,517 137,343 30,108 21,886 District 6 Crook Deschutes Grant Harney Jefferson Klamath Lake 114,823 14,901 5,301 3,373 6,541 28,248 46,797 9,662 118,111 14,983 8,034 9,335 19,851 11,351 36,822 17,735 232,934 29,884 13,335 12,708 26,392 39,599 83,619 27,397 607,147 $1,742,337 State Total p - Preliminary $1,135,190 $ Oregon Gross Farm Sales, 1979-1980 Thousand Commodities Dollars 1979r 236,959 Grains $ 1980p Percent Change 345,403 +45.8 Hay and silage 48,615 91,674 +88.5 Grass and legume seeds 93,081 94,845 + 1.9 Field- crops 118,742 152,915 +28.8 Tree fruits and- nuts 105,402 107,898 + 2.4 37,919 30,018 -20.8 92,584 102,417 +10'.6 172,807 210,020 +21.5 906,109 1,135,190 +25.3 Cattle and calves 340,000 313,882 - 7.7 Dairy products 133,327 160,592 +20.4 Eggs and poultry 60,754 69,929 +15.1 Miscellaneous animal s 54,247 62,744 +15.7 588,328 607,147 + a.2 Total gross sales $1,494,437 r - Revised. p - Preliminary. $1,742,337 +16.6 Small fruits and All vegetable Specialty berries crops products All crops All livestock and products Oregon's Leading Agricultural Commodities, Gross Farm Sales, 1980 Rank 1 2 3 4 5 1980p Commodity Cattle and calves Wheat Dairy products Nursery crops Potatoes Thousand Dollars 1979r 1978 $340,000 214,025 133,327 $240,000 176,423 114,622 83,218 n/a 63,830 n/a 69,773 $313,882 5 160,592 87,089 6 7 8 9 10 Alfalfa hay Farm forest Chicken eggs Broilers Winter pears 74,523 48,515 30,653 27,689 26,159 36,700 50,411 26,003 23,251 26,880 27,992 40,525 23,072 19,701 22,752 11 12 13 14 15 Perennial ryegrass seed Snap beans, processed Barley Christmas trees Sheep and lambs 25,638 24,838 24,250 24,212 23,895 21,602 26,208 16,072 17,814 19,480 13,490 21,570 14,487 14,620 15,000 16 17 18 19 20 Peppermint (oil) Apples Onions Sweet corn, processed Annual ryegrass seed 23,372 22,659 20,728 17,087 17,001 26,163 18,345 12,393 19,217 19,291 36,366 15,762 22,132 18,740 20,010 21 22 23 24 25 Hops Filberts Sweet cherries Strawberries Greenhouse crops 16,383 16,349 15,897 14,735 14,644 9,314 12,078 20,672 14,370 n/a 8,390 11,029 22,050 9,183 n/a 26 27 28 29 30 Hogs and pigs Bartlett pears Turkeys Kentucky bluegrass seed Green peas 14,524 13,042 11,119 10,537 10,342 14,404 14,620 10,307 10,214 7,595 14,266 10,823 11,551 8,888 6,810 31 32 33 34 35 Other hay Sugarbeets for sugar Oats Bentgrass seed Horses and mules 10,307 9,176 8,575 7,504 7,447 6,500 4,550 4,726 8,550 6,918 5,300 5,278 4,491 5,175 5,502 36 37 38 39 40 Orchardgrass seed Mink Chewings fescue seed Dry field beans Prunes and plums 6,600 5,959 5,907 5,656 5,384 6,120 5,502 5,184 2,280 4,784 4,704 4,640 3,186 803 2,890 5,215 4,899 n/a 8,162 n/a 10,211 Turf sod Tame blackberries p - preliminary r - Revised 41 42 3 Oregon's Leading Agricultural Commodities, Gross Farm Sales, 1980, continued Thousand Dollars 1978 1979r 1980p Commodity Rank 3,848 3,943 3,010 $ 3,705 3,350 2,800 43 44 45 Red fescue seed Corn silage Sugarbeet for seed 4,826 4,752 4,312 46 47 48 49 50 Red clover seed Alfalfa seed Peaches Vegetable and flower seed Red raspberries 4,226 4,141 3,817 3,678 3,251 4,064 5,166 3,072 4,223 6,720 4,150 6,521 2,327 4,835 7,162 51 52 53 54 55 Bulbs Wool Tall fescue seed Cucumbers, processed Dry field peas 3,195 2,988 2,973 2,824 2,628 2,893 3,069 1,872 2,374 2,613 2,615 2,645 1,796 2,400 1,784 56 57 58 59 60 Cranberries Sweet corn, fresh Cauliflower, processed Corn for grain Cabbage 2,378 2,324 2,311 .2,289 2,094 2,410 2,138 2,381 1,815 1,620 2,051 1,465 2,490 1,801 1,462 61 62 63 64 65 Grapes Squash and pumpkin Beets, processed Lettuce Pinto beans 2,091 2,029 1,927 1,862 1,650 1,734 1,800 2,067 1,667 522 1,782 1,817 1,674 32 66 67 68 69 70 Blueberries Turkey eggs Black raspberries Spearmint Walnuts 1,551 1,514 1,485 1,470 1,335 1,572 1,609 2,042 1,453 1,444 1,837 1,672 1,425 2,000 1,416 71 72 73 74 75 Crimson clover seed Watermelons Broccoli, processed Grass and grain straw Austrian peas 1,300 1,280 1,272 1,264 1,254 2,300 885 1,200 1,172 1,613 1,544 812 1,008 525 1,527 76 77 78 79 80 Cauliflower, fresh Honey and beeswax Garlic Tomatoes White clover and Ladino seed 1,252 1,222 1,145 1,107 1,037 1,254 1,196 1,069 969 772 1,008 1,041 1,393 775 516 81 82 Carrots, processed Rabbits 1,023 1,011 1,086 716 655 712 Other commodities Total Gross Farm Sales 46,123 $1,742,337 $ 119,606* $1,494,437 89,931* $1,253,984 p - Preliminary. r - Revised. *Includes nursery crops, greenhouse crops and turf sod. 4 Oregon Agriculture Preliminary Estimates, 1980 Commodity Grains: Wheat Barley Oats Other grains Subtotal Area harvested Yield Per acre Acres Bushels 1,322,400 156,050 60,100 17,000 1,555,550 Hay and forages: 01 Alfalfa hay Other hay Corn silage Other forage Subtotal 59.0 67.0 95.0 Ton 427,050 653,150 30,850 32,500 1,143,550 Grass and legume seeds: Alfalfa seed Bentgrass seed All K. bluegrass seed Red clover seed Chewings fescue seed Red fescue seed.,.. Annual ryegrass seed ryegrass seed Orchardgrass seed Other seeds Subtotal 4.3 1.8 22.7 pounds 10,700 18,220 24,570 23,680 13,490 10,440 111,000 67,780 16,500 42,670 339,050 330.0 310.0 750.0 270.0 670.0 680.0 1,570.0 910.0 860.0 Production Bushels 78,021,200 10,441,100 5,686,800 1,278,700 95,427,800 $ Price Value of production Percent sold Value of sales Bushel Thousands Percent Thousands 4.10 2.80 1.98 Ton Ton 1,840,260 1,203,260 700,250 83,850 3,827,620 $ 84.30 60.70 21,00 Thousand pounds 3,478 5,663 18,365 6,324 9,001 7,133 174,350 61,577 14,233 29,894 330,018 $320,060 29,278 11,273 4,645 $365,256 97 83 76 57 $309,925 24,250 8,575 2,653 $345,403 $155,090 73,076 14,683 3,568 $246,417 48 14 32 $ 74,523 10,307 4,752 2,092 $ 91,674 Hundredweight $119.10 132.50 57.40 68.50 65.60 67.70 9.80 41.60 46.40 $ 4,141 7,504 10,537 4,331 5,907 4,826 17,011 25,638 6,600 8,627 $ 95,122 100 100 100 98 100 100 100 100 100 $ 4,141 7,504 10,537 4,226 5,907 4,826 17,011 25,638 6,600 8,455 $94,845 Commodity Field crops: Potatoes Peppermint for oil Hops Sugarbeets for sugar Dry field beans Sugarbeet for seed ..... . Vegetable and flower seed Other field crops Subtotal Oregon Agriculture Preliminary Estimates, 1980, continued le roue Area o per Production Price harvested unit production Acres Units Thousand units Per unit Thousands Percent sold a ue of sales Percent Thousands 45,855 44,810 6,170 7,200 9,360 4,376 980 24,770 143,521 400 60 1,960 28.3 24.9 2,570 cwt lbs lbs ton cwt lbs 18,414 2,586 12,084 204 233 11,225 cwt lbs lbs ton cwt lbs $ 4.86 9.05 1.36 45.00 24.50 .38 $ 89,583 23,372 16,383 9,176 5,656 4,312 3,618 7,531 $159,631 93 100 100 100 100 100 100 $ 83,218 23,372 16,383 9,176 5,656 4,312 3,618 7,180 $152,915 8,133 13,963 1,512 8,575 11,500 7,107 18,108 6,025 74,923 563 2.6 262 8.9 10.9 4.7 1,600 bxs ton bxs ton ton ton lbs 4,582 36 396 76 125 34 27,700 8 bxs ton bxs ton ton ton lbs ton $ 4.95 438.00 9.65 170.60 209.60 160.70 .59 $ 22,659 15,897 3,817 13,042 26,159 5,384 16,349 4,591 $107,898 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 $ 22,659 15,897 3,817 13,042 26,159 5,384 16,349 4,591 $107,898 Tree fruits and nuts: Apples Sweet cherries Peaches Bartlett pears Winter pears Prunes and plums Filberts Other tree fruits and nuts Subtotal Small fruits and berries: Acres Units Strawberries Red raspberries Tame blackberries Other small fruits and berries Subtotal 5,400 2,181 3,080 8,500 lbs 5,010 lbs 7,670 lbs 4,439 15,100 Per unit Thousand units 45,919 lbs 10,923 lbs 23,629 lbs $ 32.10 29.80 20.70 21,958 102,429 Thousands Percent $ 14,735 3,251 4,899 100 100 100 Thousands 14,735 3,251 4,899 7,133 30,018 7,133 $ 30,018 Vegetables and truck crops: Dry onions Snap beans, processed Sweet corn, processed Green peas Other truck crops Subtotal 8,920 32,090 34,730 34,110 18,223 128,073 452 6.0 8.2 2.0 cwt ton ton ton 4,033 160 283 68 cwt ton ton ton $ 5.40 155.00 60.30 151.80 $ 21,784 24,838 17,087 10,342 29,422 $103,473 95 100 100 100 100 20,728 24,838 17,087 10,342 29,422 102,417 $ 87,089 3,195 14,644 5,215 48,515 24,212 27,150 i210,020 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 87,089 3,195 14,644 5,215 48,515 24,212 27,150 .210,020 Specialty products: Nursery crops Bulbs Greenhouse crops.. Turf sod Farm forest products Christmas trees Other specialty products Subtotal Total 411 crops sales, reliminary estimate for 1980 $1,135,190 Oregon Agriculture Preliminary Estimates, 1980, continued Commodity Number of Inventory Quantity Sold January 1 Livestock and poultry: Beef cows and heifers Cattle and calves Hogs and pigs Sheep and lambs Dairy products Broilers Turkeys Chicken eggs co Wool Mink Horses and mules Honey and beeswax Other miscellaneous livestock Head 646,900 1,556,600 107,100 529,100 95,300 (cows) Units 12,204,000 cwt 17,740,000 hd 1,192,000 hd 59,988,000 doz sold 3,763,000 lbs mrktd 157,700 pelt mrktd $ 313,882 14,524 23,895 160,592 27,689 11,119 30,653 2,988 5,959 7,447 1,222 7,117 Total livestock and poultry agricultural sales, preliminary estimate for 1980 Total agricultural sales, preliminary estimate for 1980: Thousands 160,600 3,001,000 (layers) 609,100 (sheep shorn) 41,300 148,500 56,600 Value of sales $ 607,147 $1,742,337 Harvested Acreage Summary,* Oregon Counties, 1980p Counties Grains Hay & forage Grass & leg seeds Field crops Tree fr & nuts Sm fru & ber All veg crops Other TOTAL ate total... 1,555,550 1,143,550 339,050 143,521 74,928 15,100 128,073 2,685 3,402,457' District 1 Benton Clackamas Lane Linn Marion Multnomah-... Polk Washington Yamhill 295,700 19,500 20,100 19,300. 31,400 57,150 2,300 55,200 33,250 57,500 175,800 11,300 25,200 301,070 22,710 10,050 15,900 147,890 41,750 500 23,210 21,700 17,360 34,575 3,320 550 6,160 6,900 14,150 250 2,465 620 160 36,478 623 2,245 3,515 575 5,560 110 5,270 10,020 8,560 13,545 185 2,605 320 500 4,625 1,302 330 3,190 485 81,894 7,454 5,110 7,055 6,440 42,180 2,660 2,450 3,055 5,490 2,190 770 590 90 40 270 10 340 80 941,252 65,862 66,450 80,640 218,145 187,985 10,632 103,568 96,415 111,555 District 2 4,550 Clatsop--Columbia 4,550 Coos --Curry Lincoln Tillamook 39,500 3,800 9,100 13,500 3,000 3,000 7,100 180 230 --- 210 36 --- 36 90 ___ • --- 1,236 21 379 703 88 30. 15 60 --50 10 --- 45,882 3,821 14,595 14,213 3,088 3,030 7,135 District 3 Douglas Jackson.. Josephine 14,550 9,100 5,100 350 87,050 51,250 26,900 8,900 600 170 430 --- 1,391 95. 266 1,030 12,955 2,115 10,670 170 172 160 12 --- 982 760 182 40 90 90 117,79°63,740 43,560 10,490 District 4 Gilliam Hood River Morrow Sherman Umatilla Wasco Wheeler 931,100 138,300 --217,100 148,900 333,100 89,600 4,100 136,300 4,150 1,950 36,000 1,400 64,800 15,500 12,500 3,040 620 --120 --2,300 ----- 42,760 300 --- 20,245 1,740 20,005 370 100 24,394 --- 15,010 40 12 3,485 5,847 --- 142 --- 42 --- 32,822 --24 ----32,775 23 --- 300 District 5 Baker Malheur Union Wallowa 178,100 17,300 62',000 61,600 37,200 243,600 74,600 106,000 31,000 32,000 18,340 150 8,480 9,710 --- 32,705 120 28,955 3,130 500 990 --- 140 850 --- 5 District 6 Crook Deschutes Grant Harney ..... Jefferson Klamath Lake p - Preliminary. 24,400 22,300 3,500 14,300 24,500 22,000 180 20 100 5 90 11,585 --10,235 1,200 150 300 1,170,858 143,370 17,026 273,805 152,052 456,565 111,340 16,700 485,325 92,170 215,815 107,490 69,850 131,550 461,300 15,820 31,860 700 75 45 641,350 4,900 49,000 41 3,965 --- 58,275 ----3,300 23,500 300 1,025 --28,1 28,125 2,100 48,000 --260 75 50,435 50 , 16,500 130,000 2,000 --- ----148,500 27,750 21,200 18,030 700 13,000 45 80, 80,725 61,000 70,000 30 8,000 139,030 16,000 119,600 80 580 --- ----136,260 *Acreage estimates are not included for many specialty crops, pastures and rangeland areas. Oregon 1980 Gross Farm Sales, Preliminary Estimates Grains /-1Y & silage Grass & legume seeds Field crops Tree fruits & nuts Small All Specialty All fruits & vegetable products crops berries crops thousand dollars Cattle & Dairy calves products The State. t .j 345,403 91,674 30,018 102,417 210,020 94,845 152;915 107,898 1,135,150.313,882 1 60,592 25,953 7 8,934 11,001 35,820 30,699 71,976 166,628 82,056 District 1 503,067 39,611 74,073 6 3,213 613 441 2,341 4,810 5,351 6,124 868 11,300 31,848 , 2,255 3,640 2Benton 07 1,146 3,899 5,683 1,225 2,884 1,969 8,193 35,356 60,355 6,096 6,798 2Clackamas 0,698 713 4,945 482 4,533 3,652 3,665 5,309 11,545 34,844 7,110 6,600 7Lane ,792 7,745 1,018 37,001 3,577 809 1,151 4,493 Linn 7,778 63,572 : 6,355 8,250 9,197 16,190 1,959 17,321 20,637 4,891 33,813 42,475 146,483' 6,194 21,650 9Marion ,593 2,425 631 167 82 493 150 5,413 Multnomah 19,876 29,237' 1,000 1,523 1,118 4,607 2,773 3,366 596 Polk 15,628 1,642 5,000 34,730 2,654 5,030 3,135 974 6,696 8,641 2,740 7,344 3,890 24,070 57,490' 4,267 11,957 6Washington 46 4,413 9,228 17,242 1,679 3,247 227 7,637 835 Yamhill 44,508 3,680 8,625 588 3,457 28 164 57 District 2 1,073 192 17,857 23,416 18,415 51,373 65 41 10 1,820 Clatsop --- 1,936 1,282 1,914 931 1,073 188 28 142 34 92 3,710 6,198, 3,367 2,763 5Columbia._ 30 18 2,175 146 • 10 --Coos 4,272 -6,621' 5,074 10,940 5 --- 40 222 Curry 2,730 2,997 1,722 842 25 50 Lincoln. 50 3,675 3,800' 1,225 260 124 38 30 Tillamook 22 1,650 --1,864. 5,745 34,654 3,127 2,348 438 1,378 18,795 403 District 3 1,443 12,875 40,807, 21,552 13,436 3,996 2,210 734 77 66 374 2,470 1,086 Douglas 8,750 15,767 11,234 1,050 861 1,175 361 251 16,070 29 Jackson 279 1,700 20,726 7,985 5,443 56 439 Josephine 1,061 255 78 2,425 4,314. 2,333 6,943 District 4 191,436 21,330 1,092 47,871 56,489 191 12,343 7,420 1,634 199 226 20,227 Gilliam 108 --10 --- 172 Hood River 35,219 --- -- --- 85 72 840 40,671 12,894 72 27,270 --- 63 3,020 1Morrow ,513 121 29,599 125 Sherman 20 83,314 6,121 794 Umatilla 19,921 12,237 106 12,167 2,700 Wasco 17,120 1,694 304 8,950 104 600 125 Wheeler 505 -- 147 250 4 0,687 13,219 8,210 District 5 33,571 1,564 14 15,755 1,885 12 2,279 Baker 3,416 37 108 10 510 Malheur 18,369 7,551 3,286 31,747 293 14 15,410 150 Union 1,364 12,658 4,887 985 1,261 270 525 Wallowa 2,025 --6,244 75 731 700 338,172 47,841 4,208 20,770 36,388 563 83,990' 7,433 1,923 29,865 137,360 24,008 28,772 6,247 6,143 34,111 District 6 27,024 43,188 7 73 Crook 9,413 124 1,812 3,287 752 2,502 Deschutes 94 1,323 Grant 171 1,426 232 Harney 1,499 4,992 40 Jefferson 2,689 5,825 12,114 6,772 3 40 14,587 14,550 16,720 6Klamath 82 Lake 1,431 20 7,616 435 114,823 104,197 14,901 . 13,782 4,387 5,301 3,373 8,971 6,541 '9,379 28,248 10,205 46,797 30,300 294 294 708 15 3,355 250 630 1,250 10 693 155 900 160 1,027 Misc. poultry animals All livestock & products 69,929 62,744 607,147 28,650 1,230 7,018 2,125 6,334 4,678 205,547°, 7,33r 40,640, 5,152 51 1,908 2 1,868 13,984 2,965 11:24 Eggs & 4,898 301 4 287 5 5 9,775, 10,750 8,662' 17,173 15,735 23,,254 764652• 5,357 6,664, 17,555, 1,394 1,034 3,603, 341 1,003 687 3,072 237 506 390 315 1,314 5 1,831 41,402 6,890 4,668 1,509 45,874 17,639 18,009 713 10,226 9,284 1 182 237 60,074 4,390 9,336 3,485 30,313 7,182 1,621 248 5,881 935 3,459 114,905 82,266 6,360 16,892 76,820 48,434 21,950, 6,190 42,115 6,503 2,201 1,315 419 23,627' 25,837 288 13,525 2,448 10,153 768 156 6,870 702 2,213 6 5,146 814 1,936 1,194 3 1,202 28 15 45 6,271 471 1,419 319 3 3,747 100,949 20,157 60,523 8,158 12,111 472 118,111 14,983 8,034 3,880 75 1,143 1,960 487 9,335 19,551 11,351 36,822 17,735 TOTAL GROSS INCOME 1,742;337' 708,614 39,180 100,965 58,471 89,409 188,598 32,527 49,474 76,228 73,762, 100,008 7,333 12,862 24,316 6,600 5,631 43,266 86,681 33,406 38,735 14,540 398,246 25,160 38,009 93,326 33,350 167,673 35,954 4,774 215,854 26,517 137,343 30,108 21,886 232,934 29,884 13,335 12,708 26,392 39,599 83,619 27,397